CN107494031A - One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device - Google Patents

One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494031A
CN107494031A CN201710935280.9A CN201710935280A CN107494031A CN 107494031 A CN107494031 A CN 107494031A CN 201710935280 A CN201710935280 A CN 201710935280A CN 107494031 A CN107494031 A CN 107494031A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aquaria
cylinder
electronically controlled
design device
vertical planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710935280.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚文晔
白天为
白飚
何东林
杨海荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201710935280.9A priority Critical patent/CN107494031A/en
Publication of CN107494031A publication Critical patent/CN107494031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D22/00Control of humidity
    • G05D22/02Control of humidity characterised by the use of electric means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, including cylinder, is provided with water pipe in cylinder, one end of water pipe is connected with shower nozzle through cylinder by magnetic valve;The first aquaria, the second aquaria and the 3rd aquaria are disposed with cylinder lateral surface from top to bottom, is followed successively by plant, sandy soils, sand stone layer and ventilative supporting layer in the first aquaria from top to bottom;Soil humidity sensor is provided with sandy soils, soil humidity sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer being arranged on the first aquaria, and single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with magnetic valve;The device uses solar panel and battery, so that the equipment more energy-conserving and environment-protective, soil moisture in aquaria is detected by soil humidity sensor, and then single-chip microcomputer is transferred to during by testing number factually, single-chip microcomputer controls the opened/closed of magnetic valve to carry out moisture supplement to Afforestation Landscape according to the data received.

Description

One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape the present invention relates to landscape planting equipment technical field Design device.
Background technology
At present, the landscaping equipment of in the market is simpler and cruder, because being put using planar design, floor space compares Greatly, in terms of movement not, there is no too strong contact between landscape, it is impossible to the characteristic of prominent virescence sight, and putting greening Need special caregiver to carry out maintenance to it when landscape design works, virtually add unnecessary work Cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to be based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, has solved the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
The invention provides one kind to be based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, including cylinder, the cylinder Interior to be provided with water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected with shower nozzle through cylinder by magnetic valve;Arrived on the cylinder lateral surface from above Under be disposed with the first aquaria, the second aquaria and the 3rd aquaria, be followed successively by from top to bottom in first aquaria Plant, sandy soils, sand stone layer and ventilative supporting layer;Soil humidity sensor, the soil moisture are provided with the sandy soils Sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer being arranged on the first aquaria, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with magnetic valve;The cylinder The lower section of body is provided with water tank, and the water tank is connected by water pump with water pipe.
It is preferred that the bottom of first aquaria, the second aquaria and the 3rd aquaria is provided with osculum.
It is preferred that the osculum is connected by water pipe with the water inlet set on water tank.
It is preferred that temperature sensor, the temperature are additionally provided with first aquaria, the second aquaria and the 3rd aquaria Degree sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
It is preferred that the top of the cylinder is provided with solar panel, the solar panel is by wire with setting Battery connection on water tank.
It is preferred that the side of the cylinder is provided with several artistic lamps, the artistic lamp is connected by switch and battery Connect.
It is preferred that the single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with battery.
It is preferred that the bottom of the water tank is provided with universal wheel.
It is preferred that the upper end of the cylinder is provided with header tank, the header tank is connected by pipeline with water tank.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, the advantage is that:
One kind provided by the invention is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, using solar panel and Battery so that the equipment more energy-conserving and environment-protective, the soil moisture in aquaria is detected by soil humidity sensor, and then Be transferred to single-chip microcomputer during by testing number factually, single-chip microcomputer according to the data received come control the opened/closed of magnetic valve come pair Afforestation Landscape carry out moisture supplement, run into rainy day, can by header tank by rainwater-collecting into water tank, for mistake in soil More moisture can be flowed into water tank by osculum, and increased artistic lamp causes virescence sight works also can exhibition at night Show, it is convenient for people to use, it is easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that one kind provided by the invention is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is aquaria schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is soil humidity sensor electrical connection graph.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, cylinder;2nd, water pipe;3rd, shower nozzle;4th, magnetic valve;5th, the first aquaria;6th, the second aquaria;7th, the 3rd aquaria; 8th, water tank;9th, water pump;10th, plant;11st, sandy soils;12nd, sand stone layer;13rd, ventilative supporting layer;14th, osculum;15th, soil moisture Sensor;16th, water inlet;17th, solar panel;18th, artistic lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection domain do not limited by embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, the embodiments of the invention provide one kind to be based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, Including cylinder 1, water pipe 2 is provided with cylinder 1, one end of water pipe 2 is connected with shower nozzle 3 through cylinder 1 by magnetic valve 4;Outside cylinder 1 Be disposed with the first aquaria 5, the second aquaria 6 and the 3rd aquaria 7 on side from top to bottom, in the first aquaria 5 from On be down followed successively by plant 10, sandy soils 11, sand stone layer 12 and ventilative supporting layer 13, specifically, from upper past in the second aquaria Under be also successively plant 10, sandy soils 11, sand stone layer 12 and ventilative supporting layer 13, be also successively from top to bottom in the 3rd aquaria Plant 10, sandy soils 11, sand stone layer 12 and ventilative supporting layer 13, shower nozzle is respectively positioned at the first aquaria, the second aquaria and the The top of three aquarias;Soil humidity sensor 15 is provided with sandy soils 11, soil humidity sensor 15 is with being arranged on first Single-chip microcomputer connection on aquaria 5, single-chip microcomputer are connected by wire with magnetic valve 4;The lower section of cylinder 1 is provided with water tank 8, water tank 8 It is connected by water pump 9 with water pipe 2.
In embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the first aquaria 5, the second aquaria 6 and the 3rd aquaria 7 is provided with osculum 14.Osculum 14 is connected by water pipe with the water inlet 16 set on water tank 8.First aquaria 5, the second aquaria 6 and the 3rd scape See in case 7 and be additionally provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.The top of cylinder 1 is provided with solar panel 17, Solar panel 17 is connected by wire with the battery being arranged on water tank 8.The side of cylinder 1 is provided with several art Lamp 18, artistic lamp 18 are connected by switching with battery.Single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with battery.The bottom of water tank 8 is provided with Universal wheel.The upper end of cylinder 1 is provided with header tank, and header tank is connected by pipeline with water tank 8.
In summary, one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, adopts With solar panel and battery so that the equipment more energy-conserving and environment-protective, aquaria is detected by soil humidity sensor Interior soil moisture, and then single-chip microcomputer is transferred to during by testing number factually, single-chip microcomputer controls electromagnetism according to the data received The opened/closed of valve to carry out moisture supplement to Afforestation Landscape, runs into rainy day, can be by header tank by rainwater-collecting to water In case, it can be flowed into for moisture excessive in soil by osculum in water tank, increased artistic lamp causes Afforestation Landscape to set Being counted as product can also show at night, convenient for people to use, be easy to promote.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device, it is characterised in that including cylinder (1), the cylinder (1) water pipe (2) is provided with, one end of the water pipe (2) is connected with shower nozzle (3) through cylinder (1) by magnetic valve (4);
The first aquaria (5), the second aquaria (6) and the 3rd scape are disposed with from top to bottom on cylinder (1) lateral surface Case (7) is seen, plant (10), sandy soils (11), sand stone layer (12) is followed successively by first aquaria (5) from top to bottom and breathes freely Supporting layer (13);Be provided with soil humidity sensor (15) in the sandy soils (11), the soil humidity sensor (15) with The single-chip microcomputer connection being arranged on the first aquaria (5), the single-chip microcomputer are connected by wire with magnetic valve (4);
The lower section of the cylinder (1) is provided with water tank (8), and the water tank (8) is connected by water pump (9) with water pipe (2).
2. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first The bottom of aquaria (5), the second aquaria (6) and the 3rd aquaria (7) is provided with osculum (14).
3. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the draining Hole (14) is connected by water pipe with the water inlet (16) set on water tank (8).
4. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first Be additionally provided with temperature sensor in aquaria (5), the second aquaria (6) and the 3rd aquaria (7), the temperature sensor with it is described Single-chip microcomputer connects.
5. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) top is provided with solar panel (17), and the solar panel (17) is by wire and is arranged on water tank (8) Battery connects.
6. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) side is provided with several artistic lamps (18), and the artistic lamp (18) is connected by switching with battery.
7. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the monolithic Machine is connected by wire with battery.
8. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank (8) bottom is provided with universal wheel.
9. electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) upper end is provided with header tank, and the header tank is connected by pipeline with water tank (8).
CN201710935280.9A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device Pending CN107494031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710935280.9A CN107494031A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710935280.9A CN107494031A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107494031A true CN107494031A (en) 2017-12-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926366A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-20 贵州交勘生态园林有限责任公司 A kind of multifunction water-saving formula landscape garden green post
CN108476778A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-04 深圳万发创新进出口贸易有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient vertical planting landscape device
CN109924029A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-25 商丘师范学院 One kind being based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device
CN113016399A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 中园园林股份有限公司 Three-dimensional greening design view device of growing flower with automatic watering function
CN113711904A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 陈贵镔 Photovoltaic tower-shaped three-dimensional planting system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221833A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-12-24 沈阳农业大学 Plant cultivation system with air purification function
CN205546699U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 范庆华 Three -dimensional greening landscape design device
CN205755795U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 皖西学院 A kind of road and bridge are with combining landscape garden device
CN206525288U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-29 李慧 A kind of intelligent afforestation curing system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221833A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-12-24 沈阳农业大学 Plant cultivation system with air purification function
CN205546699U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-07 范庆华 Three -dimensional greening landscape design device
CN205755795U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 皖西学院 A kind of road and bridge are with combining landscape garden device
CN206525288U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-29 李慧 A kind of intelligent afforestation curing system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926366A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-20 贵州交勘生态园林有限责任公司 A kind of multifunction water-saving formula landscape garden green post
CN108476778A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-04 深圳万发创新进出口贸易有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient vertical planting landscape device
CN109924029A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-25 商丘师范学院 One kind being based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device
CN113711904A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 陈贵镔 Photovoltaic tower-shaped three-dimensional planting system
CN113016399A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 中园园林股份有限公司 Three-dimensional greening design view device of growing flower with automatic watering function

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Application publication date: 20171222