CN107490047A - A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area - Google Patents
A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107490047A CN107490047A CN201710709131.0A CN201710709131A CN107490047A CN 107490047 A CN107490047 A CN 107490047A CN 201710709131 A CN201710709131 A CN 201710709131A CN 107490047 A CN107490047 A CN 107490047A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supply
- direct
- control
- height area
- return water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The inventive method uses dynamic thermal load control mode, the two logical motor-driven valves and frequency variable circulating pump installed on height area backwater, outdoor temperature and supply and return water riser are gathered by temperature controller, provide two logical motor-driven valve of valve position signal control and realize mean temperature closed-loop control, and frequency variable circulating pump variable-flow operation is controlled using level pressure difference mode with flow controller, realize the direct-connected unit section heat in height area and economize on electricity;The present invention, which solves, does not save heat, problem of not economizing on electricity in the direct-connected unit heat supply running in height area, give the direct-connected unit section heat in height area and economize on electricity regulation and control method.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat supply automation field, is related to the heating according to need regulation and control of the direct-connected heating system of high-rise residential building,
The section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of specifically a kind of direct-connected unit in height area.
Background technology
Current high-rise residential building the more covers the more more, it is therefore desirable to the direct-connected heating system in substantial amounts of height area, and largely use
The direct-connected unit in height area does not take Jie Re and power-saving measures, causes to waste a large amount of heat energy and electric energy;Current heating equipment is all
According to design parameter design, so-called design parameter, design parameter when being exactly most cold outdoor temperature, due to heating Ji Zhong great portions
Outdoor temperature between timesharing higher than design outdoor temperature, if therefore for a long time according to design outdoor temperature heat supply, it will waste big
Calorimetric energy and electric energy;The direct-connected unit in height area is on the basis of low area's heating system, increases pressurizing for high building circulating pump, Xiang Gaoqu
Heat supply, due to not being closed circulation system, therefore force (forcing) pump needs to provide extra lift could realize hot water circuit;It is general in addition
All over regulation device is lacked, force (forcing) pump is run with design discharge always, wastes very much electric energy;Further, since high area is to be based on low area
Hot water heating, therefore matter regulation and control difficult to realize, up to the present yet there are no special high area's thermic load regulation device.
Because the temperature difference and flow are run under design conditions, it is exactly the heat being transported in user family that flow, which is multiplied by the temperature difference,
Amount, therefore heating load is necessarily more than user's request, causes user to open a window and radiates, expends heat energy and electric energy.Largely run at present
The direct-connected heating system in height area is at no supply water temperature regulation and control, the operating mode of full flow operation, both wastes heat energy, also wastes electricity
Can, it is also very desirable to a kind of to realize supply water temperature regulation and control and the method for flow control.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area, realizes height at present
Not the problem of heat is not saved in the direct-connected unit heat supply running in area, is not economized on electricity.
The used to achieve these goals technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area, comprises the following steps
Step 1, gather outdoor temperature generation and calculate supply and return water riser;
Step 2, gather actual supply and return water temperature and form actual supply and return water riser;
Step 3, actual supply and return water riser controls high area with calculating supply and return water riser by pid control mode
Return pipe is powered to the two of upper installation and moves valve opening, and then controls height area unit hot water flow, and it is anti-to form mean temperature closed loop
Feedback control, realize section heat regulation and control;
Step 4, the change of the dynamic valve opening of two energizations described in step 3, causes pressure of supply water to change, is run for steady pressure, constant pressure
The frequency variable circulating pump of power control, change the power consumption of circulating pump in a manner of passive flux changes, realize circulating pump economize on electricity regulation and control;
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of new regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area is provided, both adjusts supply user
Mean temperature, also adjust flow, equivalent to adjustment user's thermic load, while meeting user's thermal load demands, realize section heat
Economize on electricity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the inventive method;
1 in figure, low area's pressure sensor;2nd, butterfly valve;3rd, flow controller;4th, frequency converter;5th, circulating pump;6th, check-valves;7th, butterfly
Valve;8th, high area's water supply electro connecting pressure gauge;9th, high area's supply water temperature sensor;10th, butterfly valve;11st, check-valves;12nd, high area's heat is used
Family;13rd, high area's return water temperature sensor;14th, butterfly valve;15th, pressure-reducing valve;16th, temperature controller;17th, two logical motor-driven valve;18th, room
Outer temperature sensor;19th, magnetic valve;20th, butterfly valve.
Embodiment
The inventive method is further elaborated with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing:
A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, gather outdoor temperature generation and calculate supply and return water riser;
Step 2, gather actual supply and return water temperature and form actual supply and return water riser;
Step 3, actual supply and return water riser controls high area with calculating supply and return water riser by pid control mode
Return pipe is powered to the two of upper installation and moves valve opening, and then controls height area unit hot water flow, and it is anti-to form mean temperature closed loop
Feedback control, realize section heat regulation and control;
Step 4, the change of the dynamic valve opening of two energizations described in step 3, causes pressure of supply water to change, is run for steady pressure, constant pressure
The frequency variable circulating pump of power control, change the power consumption of circulating pump in a manner of passive flux changes, realize circulating pump economize on electricity regulation and control;
Foregoing invention method uses dynamic thermal load control mode, supply and return water riser is calculated according to outdoor temperature, with reality
After border supply and return water temperature compares, it is powered using pid control mode control two and moves valve opening change, is adjusted average warm for backwater
Degree, because the heat dissipation capacity of radiator is directly proportional to mean temperature difference, user house is sent to equivalent to have adjusted according to outdoor temperature
In heat, make the indoor temperature that is influenceed by outdoor temperature stable.It is so-called to meet heat user demand, it is exactly when outdoor temperature liter
Gao Shi, reduce supply and return water riser, the heat being sent in user family is reduced;When outdoor temperature reduces, it is averaged for backwater
Temperature raises, and the heat increase being sent in user family, the heat constantly changed with outdoor temperature, indoor temperature can be kept steady
It is fixed.
At the same time, the change of the dynamic valve opening of two energizations, causes height area unit changes in flow rate, makes to transport in constant-pressure mode
Row operating mode Xia Gao areas circulation revolution speed changes, the flow that passive adaptation has changed and for.When the flow if reduced, rotating speed drops
It is low;When the flow increases, rotating speed increase, because the most of the time is not design operating conditions, operating flux is less than design discharge,
Therefore rotating speed is to reduce, it is possible to achieve power-saving running.
For convenience of adjustment thermic load, indoor temperature is set by the way of the setting of direct room temperature, after room temperature is set, all
Operational factor all adjusts operation according to the room temperature of setting, meets the requirement of indoor temperature automatically.
Because indoor temperature, average supply and return water temperature, not only relevant with outdoor temperature, also with Air Infiltration and solar radiation
Effect it is relevant, therefore Air Infiltration and the shadow of solar radiation can be perceived by the change of supply and return water riser of reality
Ring, belong to dynamic load regulation and control method in this way, compared with regulating and controlling method with steady state load, what can be regulated and controled is more accurate, no
Need in anomalous weather(Cool winds, snow)When manual intervention heating parameter.
It is that the typical case based on regulation and control method of the present invention implements schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1, when low area's pressure sensor 1 exports low area
When pressure value meets needs, flow controller 3 starts circulating pump 5, and operates in the setup pressure value of electro connecting pressure gauge 8,
To the high heat supply of area user 12;
Temperature controller 16 calculates supply and return water riser according to the temperature value of outdoor temperature sensor 18, with temperature sensor
After 9 compare relatively with the actual supply and return water riser of 13 measurements, the aperture of two logical motor-driven valve 17 of output signal control, if calculating
When average temperature value is more than actual average temperature value, increase aperture;If calculating average temperature value is less than actual average temperature value
When, reduce aperture;When the two logical apertures of motor-driven valve 17 reduce, flow is reduced;When two logical 17 aperture increases of motor-driven valve, flow increases
Add.Flow controller 3 tach signal that output frequency converter 4 needs, controls circulating pump 5 according to the setting value of electro connecting pressure gauge 8
Fixed pressure operation, passively meet flow system flow requirement.
Outdoor temperature sensor 18 is come from due to calculating average temperature value, that is, from user's thermic load, if control
The apertures of two logical temperature-sensing valves 17 make actual average temperature equal with calculating mean temperature, are equivalent to according to thermic load to heat user
Heat supply, because heating most of the time in season user's thermic load is less than design heating load, it is achieved that Jie Re and economize on electricity.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, gather outdoor temperature generation and calculate supply and return water riser;
Step 2, gather actual supply and return water temperature and form actual supply and return water riser;
Step 3, actual supply and return water riser controls high area with calculating supply and return water riser by pid control mode
Return pipe is powered to the two of upper installation and moves valve opening, and then controls height area unit hot water flow, and it is anti-to form mean temperature closed loop
Feedback control, realize section heat regulation and control;
Step 4, the change of the dynamic valve opening of two energizations described in step 3, causes pressure of supply water to change, is run for steady pressure, constant pressure
The frequency variable circulating pump of power control, change the power consumption of circulating pump in a manner of passive flux changes, realize circulating pump economize on electricity regulation and control.
A kind of 2. section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Actual supply and return water riser is flat more than actual when calculating average temperature value with calculating supply and return water riser in step 3
During equal temperature value, increase aperture, aperture increase, flow increase;If calculating average temperature value is less than actual average temperature value,
Reduce aperture, aperture reduces, and flow reduces.
A kind of 3. section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of direct-connected unit in height area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Circulating pump is equipped with frequency converter in step 4, and frequency converter adjusts tach signal, control circulating pump constant-pressure by the pressure change of water
Operation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710709131.0A CN107490047A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area |
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CN201710709131.0A CN107490047A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area |
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CN201710709131.0A Pending CN107490047A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of section thermal center electricity regulation and control method of the direct-connected unit in height area |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110410854A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥瑞纳节能工程有限公司 | A kind of heat exchange station performance curve corrects regulation method and system automatically |
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CN101608812A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2009-12-23 | 李凯 | A kind of new method of controlling secondary side temperature of thermal substation |
CN202066093U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-12-07 | 北京清荣亿源科技有限公司 | Heat exchange system |
CN102305432A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 史雪梅 | Monitoring system and method of heat supply network |
CN102721104A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-10 | 北京金房暖通节能技术有限公司 | Climate compensation algorithm and control method for supply water temperature of central heating system |
CN203586393U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 格兰富控股联合股份公司 | Heat balancing unit and control device thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710709131.0A patent/CN107490047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101608812A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2009-12-23 | 李凯 | A kind of new method of controlling secondary side temperature of thermal substation |
CN202066093U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-12-07 | 北京清荣亿源科技有限公司 | Heat exchange system |
CN102305432A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 史雪梅 | Monitoring system and method of heat supply network |
CN102721104A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-10 | 北京金房暖通节能技术有限公司 | Climate compensation algorithm and control method for supply water temperature of central heating system |
CN203586393U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 格兰富控股联合股份公司 | Heat balancing unit and control device thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110410854A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-05 | 合肥瑞纳节能工程有限公司 | A kind of heat exchange station performance curve corrects regulation method and system automatically |
CN110410854B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2023-08-04 | 合肥瑞纳智能能源管理有限公司 | Automatic correction regulation method and system for heat exchange station operation characteristic curve |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 1407 room 030024, international energy center, 100 West Avenue, Wan Berlin District, Shanxi, Taiyuan, Yingze Applicant after: Taiyuan Dasifang Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Address before: 030024 International Energy Center, No. 100 West Street, Wan Berlin District, Shanxi, Taiyuan, Yingze Applicant before: Taiyuan Dasifang Energy-Saving Environment Protection Co., Ltd. |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171219 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |