The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-functional detection machine of shoes, to solve sole in the prior art
Anti-wear performance, the bend-resistance performance of sole, the anti-wear performance etc. of vamp be separate detection, shoes detection cycle is long, required inspection
The problem of measurement equipment is more, required detection staff is more.
The multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, including frame, shoes device for positioning and securing, footwear half sole are resistant to bending with wear-resisting inspection
Survey device, the wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe and the wear-resisting detection means of vamp;
The frame includes base and the support being fixed on base;
The shoes device for positioning and securing includes the suspension rod being fixed on vertically on support, the fixation being fixed on downrod lower end
Bearing plate, the movable bearing plate for being hinged on fixed pressure-bearing front edge of board, the angular adjustment bar, vertical of connection activity bearing plate and suspension rod
The first driving cylinder being fixed on base and the fixation pressure plate being fixed in the first driving cylinder telescopic rod end;The work
The shoes location-plate that dynamic bearing plate and fixed bearing plate composition coordinate with sole medial surface, length and the fixation of movable bearing plate are held
The length ratio of pressing plate is approximately equal to 1:2, and fixed bearing plate is approximate with the postmedian shape of sole, movable bearing plate and sole
Front shape is approximate;The fixed pressure plate is located at below the front end of fixed bearing plate;The angular adjustment bar is by sleeve, setting
The loop bar that is slidably matched in sleeve and with it and it is arranged on the spring and and loop bar for applying thrust in sleeve to loop bar
Screw thread coordinates the stop nut that length sleeve is stretched into for limiting loop bar, and the end of the sleeve is hinged on suspension rod, the set
The end of bar is hinged on movable bearing plate;
The footwear half sole activity pressure plate resistant to bending included with wear-resisting detection means below movable bearing plate, it is enclosed on
Friction belt in activity pressure plate, it is arranged on activity pressure plate both ends and is used to drive the driving wheel of friction belt, driving wheel
Motor, being used to be tensioned the tensioning wheel of friction belt, being fixed on the middle side part of activity pressure plate two below activity pressure plate
Hinged seat, be fixed on the second driving cylinder that on base and piston rod end is connected with hinged seat, second driving cylinder vertically
Piston rod end on be additionally provided with the stable torque spring of holding activity bearing plate, the top surface and sole of the activity pressure plate
Preceding metacarpus bottom surface shape match;
The wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe include be fixed on vertically on base the 3rd driving cylinder, be fixed on the 3rd driving
Supporting plate on cylinder piston rod end, set the planar friction plate that is slidably matched on the supporting plate and with support plate level and
The 4th driving cylinder being horizontally fixed on supporting plate side, the piston rod of the 4th driving cylinder is fixed with planar friction plate to be connected
Connect;
The wear-resisting detection means of vamp include be horizontally set on fixed bearing plate the 5th driving cylinder, be vertically fixed on
Flat top on the piston rod end of 5th driving cylinder, vertical the first connecting plate being fixed on support, it is horizontally fixed on first
The first stepper motor on connecting plate, the second connecting plate being vertically fixed on the first stepper motor armature spindle, it is horizontally fixed on second
The second stepper motor on connecting plate lower end and the rotary friction wiping board being vertically fixed on the second stepper motor armature spindle;
When two connecting plates are in vertical state, the rotary friction wiping board and flat top face.
Further, it is provided with pressure sensor on the bottom surface of the fixed bearing plate and movable bearing plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, metacarpus before the wear-resisting detection in spring heel portion, shoes can be carried out simultaneously
Bending performance detection, the anti-wear performance detection in half sole portion and the detection of vamp anti-wear performance, reduction shoes that can be very big are examined
Measurement equipment quantity and the quantity of testing staff, while detection cycle can be shortened, save testing cost.
2nd, the multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, during work, it is positioned by shoes location-plate to shoes, and shoes are fixed
The shape of position plate is similar to sole so that good to the reliability of positioning of shoes after by shoes sleeve on shoes location-plate.And
Because shoes location-plate is formed by fixing the bearing plate movable bearing plate be hinged with it, movable bearing plate can turn around be hinged center
It is dynamic so that positioner can meet the needs detected to metacarpus bending performance before shoes.And the angle in shoes positioner
The collapsing length of adjusting rod can be adjusted by changing the position of stop nut so that the anglec of rotation energy of movable bearing plate
Easily adjusted, so as to better meet the requirement of different bending angle detections, versatility is good.
3rd, the multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, footwear half sole is resistant to bending with wear-resisting detection means, and it is cleverly by before sole
It is integral to slap wear-resisting and shoes bending resistance set so that assay device structures are compact.And the top surface and footwear of activity pressure plate
The shape of the preceding metacarpus bottom surface at bottom matches so that friction belt can with half sole portion can be good be bonded, to half sole portion
Anti-wear performance detection accuracy is high.
4th, the multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, the first stepper motor in the wear-resisting detection means of its vamp can drive second
Connecting plate rotates, and before by shoes on shoes location-plate, the first stepper motor rotates the second connecting plate to horizontality, makes
Obtaining the wear-resisting detection means of vamp will not impact to installation shoes, improve the wear-resisting detection means ease of use of vamp.
5th, the multi-functional detection machine of shoes of the present invention, can be not only used for detecting product shoes, it can also be used to single footwear
Bottom is detected, and versatility is good.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As illustrated, the multi-functional detection machine of the present embodiment shoes, including frame, shoes device for positioning and securing, footwear half sole are resistance to
Bending and wear-resisting detection means, the wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe and the wear-resisting detection means of vamp.
The frame includes base 1 and the support 2 being fixed on base.
The shoes device for positioning and securing include be fixed on vertically on support suspension rod 3, be fixed on consolidating on downrod lower end
Determine the angular adjustment bar of bearing plate 4, the movable bearing plate 5 for being hinged on fixed pressure-bearing front edge of board, connection activity bearing plate and suspension rod
6th, vertical the first driving cylinder 7 being fixed on base and the fixation pressure plate being fixed in the first driving cylinder telescopic rod end
8.The shoes location-plate that the movable bearing plate and fixed bearing plate composition coordinate with sole medial surface, the length of movable bearing plate
Length ratio with fixed bearing plate is 1:2, and fixed bearing plate is approximate with the postmedian shape of sole, movable bearing plate and footwear
The front shape at bottom is approximate.The fixed pressure plate is located at below the front end of fixed bearing plate;The angular adjustment bar is by sleeve
61st, be arranged on the loop bar 62 being slidably matched in sleeve and with it and being arranged on loop bar is applied in sleeve thrust spring 63,
And coordinating the stop nut 64 for restriction with loop bar screw thread, the end of the sleeve is hinged on suspension rod, the loop bar
End is hinged on movable bearing plate.
Before detection work is carried out, the loop bar of angular adjustment bar is first adjusted according to shoes bending angle will stretch into set tube length
Degree.Then by shoes sleeve on shoes location-plate, because the shape of shoes location-plate is approximate with the shape of shoes bottom so that footwear
Son can be by shoes location-plate good location.After shoes are loaded onto, drive fixed pressure plate to rise by the first driving cylinder 7, make solid
Determine pressure plate to be pressed in the middle part of shoe sole bottom, so as to realize that the reliable location to shoes is fixed.
The footwear half sole is resistant to bending to include the activity pressure plate 9 below movable bearing plate, set with wear-resisting detection means
Friction belt 10 in activity pressure plate, it is arranged on and is used for the driving wheel 12 for driving friction belt, driving on activity pressure plate both ends
The motor 28 of wheel, it is used to be tensioned the tensioning wheel 13 of friction belt below activity pressure plate, is fixed on activity pressure plate two
The hinged seat 14 of middle side part and it is fixed on the second driving cylinder 15 that on base and piston rod end is connected with hinged seat vertically;
The stable torque spring 16 of holding activity bearing plate is additionally provided with the piston rod end of second driving cylinder, the activity is applied
The shape of the top surface of pressing plate and the preceding metacarpus bottom surface of sole matches.The motor 28 of driving wheel is arranged on activity in the present embodiment
In pressure plate, the power output shaft of motor 28 and the wheel shaft of driving wheel pass through belt wheel and the transmission mechanism 29 of transmission belt composition
Connection.
Friction belt in the present embodiment is made up of rubber strip and the friction material layer being bonded on rubber belt surface, described to rub
Wipe material layer by weight percentage, be made up of resin adhesive 30%, white fused alumina 25%, carborundum 30%, diamond 15%.
Carry out footwear half sole it is resistant to bending with wear-resisting detection the step of it is as follows:
The first step:The driving activity pressure plate 9 of second driving cylinder 15 moves up, and makes shoes are anterior to bend, so as to shoes
Once bent;Activity bearing plate also rotates around jointed shaft while shoes are bent, and makes stop nut 64 and set when turning to
During the ends contact of cylinder 61, shoes are bent in place, and the second driving cylinder 15 stops driving activity pressure plate 9 and moved up.
Second step:Motor work rotates driving wheel, and driving wheel rotation moves friction belt, and friction belt is moved to footwear
Bottom half sole is once rubbed;The time span for the operation that once rubs that friction belt is carried out to sole can be carried out according to actual requirement
Setting.Due to activity pressure plate top surface and sole preceding metacarpus bottom surface shape match so that friction belt energy and half sole
Portion can be good fitting, it is high to the anti-wear performance detection accuracy in half sole portion.
3rd step:After sole friction end of job, the second driving cylinder driving activity pressure plate 9, which declines, makes it vertical
Return on direction, while torque spring 16 makes activity pressure plate apply return in the horizontal direction.
4th step:Repeat step one to three, until completing the detection of bending number and Rubbing number inspection of examination criteria requirement
Survey.
The wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe include be fixed on vertically on base the 3rd driving cylinder 17, be fixed on the 3rd drive
The planar friction plate that supporting plate 18, setting on dynamic cylinder piston rod end are slidably matched on the supporting plate and with support plate level
19 and the 4th driving cylinder 20 that is horizontally fixed on supporting plate side, the piston rod and planar friction of the 4th driving cylinder
Plate is fixedly connected.
The step of carrying out heel of a shoe wear-resisting detection is as follows:
The first step:3rd driving cylinder 17 driving supporting plate 18 rises, and makes the bottom surface of planar friction plate 19 and spring heel section
Contact.
Second step:The driving planar friction plate level motion of 4th driving cylinder 20, makes planar friction plate enter with heel of a shoe bottom surface
Row once rubs.
3rd step:Repeat step two, until completing the Rubbing number of examination criteria requirement.
4th step:3rd driving cylinder 17 driving supporting plate 18 declines return.
The wear-resisting detection means of vamp includes being horizontally set on the 5th driving cylinder 21 on fixed bearing plate, vertical fixed
Flat top 22, vertical the first connecting plate 23 being fixed on support, level on the piston rod end of the 5th driving cylinder is fixed
It is the first stepper motor 24 on the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate 25 being vertically fixed on the first stepper motor armature spindle, horizontal
The second stepper motor 26 being fixed on the second connecting plate lower end and the rotation being vertically fixed on the second stepper motor armature spindle
Friction plate 27;When the second connecting plate is in vertical state, the rotary friction wiping board and flat top face.
The step of carrying out vamp wear-resisting detection means is as follows:
The first step:First stepper motor 24 drives the second connecting plate 25 to be rotated from horizontality to vertical state.
Second step:The expansion link of 5th driving cylinder 21 stretches out, and promotes flat top 22 that vamp is pressed in into rotary friction wiping board 27
On.
3rd step:Second driving stepper motor rotary friction wiping board is rotated, and friction detection is carried out to vamp, and fraction time reaches
During testing requirements setting time, terminate friction.
4th step:The expansion link of 5th driving cylinder 21, which is retracted, makes flat top return;First stepper motor 24 driving second
Connecting plate 25 is rotated to horizontality from vertical state.
The multi-functional detection machine of the present embodiment shoes, metacarpus before the wear-resisting detection in spring heel portion, shoes can be carried out simultaneously
Bending performance detection, the anti-wear performance detection in half sole portion and the detection of vamp anti-wear performance, reduction shoes that can be very big are examined
Measurement equipment quantity and the quantity of testing staff, while detection cycle can be shortened, save testing cost.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, pressure biography is provided with the bottom surface of the fixed bearing plate and movable bearing plate
Sensor 29, pressure sensor can pressure that accurately detection activity pressure plate applies to half sole portion, and planar friction
The pressure that plate applies to spring heel portion, so as in actually detected operation can more accurately control pressure size, improve shoes
Crocking resistance accuracy in detection.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.