CN107467876B - A multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward. Each of the L-shaped support plates is provided with a swing bearing mechanism at one end of the upper surface, and a plurality of groups of swing elastic buckles are arranged on the side surfaces of each L-shaped support plate. The beneficial effects of the invention are that it is convenient to use, convenient for patients to use as a table, easy to assist patients to walk, to ensure stable assistance, convenient and reliable to move, easy to adapt to patients of different heights, convenient for patients to be well restrained when using, and convenient to collect.

Description

A multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward.

Background technique

Medical tools are the general term for tools used in the treatment of diseases. For rehabilitation tools, it is the general term for tools used to assist patients in rehabilitation training.

There are many auxiliary tools in the ward, such as tables or crutches. For tables, patients need to use them when eating, but the table placed on the bed is relatively small and cannot be placed on the ground. The table on the ground It still occupies a lot of space. Some patients need to exercise to prevent muscle atrophy after treatment. Some patients choose medical axillary crutches. Although the structure is relatively simple, the stability is not good. Although it is easy to move, it also needs to be lifted manually. It is inconvenient for patients who have an arm injury and want to exercise, and the traditional crutches are of a certain size and cannot be well adapted to patients of different heights. There is no connection between the patient and the crutches. Movement is inconvenient and unreliable, so in order to solve these problems and increase the function of a certain device, it is necessary for patients to design a new type of auxiliary device.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to design a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward in order to solve the above problems.

The technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above objects is that a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward includes a set of L-shaped support plates, each of the L-shaped support plates is provided with a moving fixing mechanism on the lower surface, and each of the L-shaped support plates is The upper surface of the L-shaped support plate is provided with a tensile support mechanism, one end of the upper surface of each L-shaped support plate is provided with a swing bearing mechanism, and the side surface of each L-shaped support plate is provided with multiple groups of swing elastic buckles The stretching support mechanism consists of a plurality of manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders fixedly connected to the upper surface of each L-shaped supporting plate, fixedly connected to the upper surface of each L-shaped supporting plate, and connected with the corresponding plurality of manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders The strip support plate, the vertical rotating round rod embedded in one end of the upper surface of each strip support plate, the swinging strip block sleeved on each vertical rotating circular rod, all processed in one of the strip support plates No. 1 bar-shaped groove on one end of the rear surface and the other end of the front surface of the other bar-shaped support plate, and a bar-shaped protrusion that is fixedly connected to the side surface of each swinging bar-shaped block and matches with the corresponding No. 1 bar-shaped groove , The N-shaped rubber handle fixedly connected to the upper surface of each swinging bar-shaped block and the sponge layer fixedly connected to the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate are composed together, and the swinging bearing mechanism is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support. A strip-shaped fixing plate on the upper surface of the board, a group of fixing nails arranged on the upper surface of each strip-shaped fixing board and between the upper surface of the corresponding L-shaped supporting board, a plurality of fixing pins processed on the upper surface of each strip-shaped fixing board No. 1 bar-shaped gap, a horizontal fixed round rod set in each No. 1 bar-shaped gap, a swing plate sleeved on each horizontal fixed round rod, fixedly connected to each L-shaped support plate and corresponding to the corresponding multiple A swing support plate connected with a swing plate, a No. 1 rectangular groove processed on the upper surface of each swing support plate and away from one end of the bar-shaped fixed plate, a rectangular suction block embedded in each No. 1 rectangular groove, a hinge It is composed of a plurality of swing clamps connected to one end face of each swing support plate.

The moving and fixing mechanism consists of two sets of rectangular spacers fixedly connected to the lower surface of each L-shaped support plate, a cross frame disposed at the center of the lower surface of each rectangular spacer, and a cross frame disposed on the lower surface of each cross frame and connected with all the cross frames. Corresponding to a plurality of set screws between the lower surfaces of the L-shaped support plates and matching with the cross frame, a group of vertical round rods embedded in the free space on the lower surface of each rectangular spacer, sleeved on each vertical round rod It is composed of the rotating universal wheel and the positioning cover sleeved on each rotating universal wheel.

The number of the multiple manual hydraulic expansion and contraction cylinders is 2-4, and the multiple manual hydraulic expansion and contraction cylinders are equidistantly located on the same horizontal line.

The number of multiple groups of the swing elastic buckles is 3-5 groups,

One of the strip-shaped support plates is longer than the other strip-shaped support plate.

A swing hook is hingedly connected to the center of the upper surface of each swing bar-shaped block, and a hook seat matching the swing hook is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each swing bar-shaped block.

A fixing ring is sleeved on the telescopic end of each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and a horizontal fixing rod is arranged between the side surface of each fixing ring and the side surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate.

A rubber layer is covered on the inner end surface of each of the L-shaped support plates.

The number of the plurality of No. 1 bar-shaped gaps and the plurality of swinging grippers is 4-6, each of the swinging gripping hands is equidistantly located on the same horizontal line, and the plurality of the No. 1 bar-shaped gaps are equidistantly located at the same distance. on the same level.

The longitudinal section of each of the swing grippers when closed is circular.

The multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward made by the technical scheme of the present invention is convenient to use, convenient for patients to use as a table, easy to assist patients to walk, to ensure the auxiliary stability, convenient and reliable to move, easy to adapt to patients of different heights, and convenient for patients Well restricted in use and easy to collect.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to the present invention;

2 is a top view of a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to the present invention;

3 is a top view of a stretching support mechanism in a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to the present invention;

4 is a bottom view of a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to the present invention;

In the figure, 1. L-shaped support plate; 2. Swing elastic buckle; 3. Bar-shaped support plate; 4. Vertically rotating round rod; 5. Swing bar-shaped block; 6. Bar-shaped protrusion; Rubber handle; 8. Sponge layer; 9. Strip-shaped fixing plate; 10. Fixing nail; 11. Horizontal fixed round rod; 12. Swing plate; 13. Swing support plate; 14. Rectangular adsorption block; 15. Swing clamp; 16. Rectangular gasket; 17. Cross frame; 18. Set screw; 19. Vertical round rod; 20. Rotating universal wheel; 21. Positioning cover; 22. Swing hook; 23. Hook seat; 24. Fixed circle ring; 25, horizontal fixed rod; 26, rubber layer; 27, manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-4, a multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward includes a set of L-shaped support plates 1, and the lower surface of each L-shaped support plate 1 is There is a moving and fixing mechanism, the upper surface of each L-shaped support plate 1 is provided with a tensile support mechanism, and one end of the upper surface of each L-shaped support plate 1 is provided with a swing bearing mechanism, and each L-shaped support plate 1 is provided with a swing bearing mechanism. The side surfaces of the support plate 1 are provided with multiple groups of swing elastic buckles 2, and the stretching support mechanism is fixedly connected to each L-shaped support plate 1 by a plurality of manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders 27 fixedly connected to the upper surface of each L-shaped support plate 1. The upper surface of the support plate 1 and the bar-shaped support plate 3 connected with the corresponding multiple manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders 27, the vertical rotating round rod 4 embedded in one end of the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3, The swinging bar-shaped blocks 5 on the vertically rotating round rod 4 are processed on one end of the rear surface of one bar-shaped support plate 3 and the No. 1 bar-shaped groove on the other end of the front surface of the other bar-shaped support plate 3, and are fixedly connected to the A bar-shaped protrusion 6 on the side surface of each swinging bar-shaped block 5 that matches the corresponding No. 1 bar-shaped groove, an N-shaped rubber handle 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of each swinging bar-shaped block 5, a fixed connection The sponge layer 8 at the free place on the upper surface of each strip-shaped support plate 3 is formed together. A set of fixing nails 10 between the upper surface of the plate 9 and the upper surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1, a plurality of No. 1 strip-shaped gaps processed on the upper surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate 9, arranged on each No. 1 The horizontal fixed round rod 11 in the bar-shaped gap, the swing plate 12 sleeved on each horizontal fixed round rod 11, the swing plate 12 fixedly connected to each L-shaped support plate 1 and connected to the corresponding plurality of swing plates 12 The support plate 13, the No. 1 rectangular groove processed on the upper surface of each swing support plate 13 and away from one end of the strip-shaped fixed plate 9, the rectangular suction block 14 embedded in each No. 1 rectangular groove, the hinge is connected to each A plurality of swinging grippers 15 on one end surface of each swinging support plate 13 are formed together; the moving and fixing mechanism is composed of two sets of rectangular spacers 16 fixedly connected to the lower surface of each L-shaped support plate 1, arranged in each rectangular The cross frame 17 at the center of the lower surface of the washer 16, a plurality of set screws 18 arranged on the lower surface of each cross frame 17 and between the lower surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1 and matched with the cross frame 17, the insert A set of vertical round rods 19 mounted on the free space on the lower surface of each rectangular spacer 16, a rotating universal wheel 20 sleeved on each vertical round rod 19, and the positioning of each rotating universal wheel 20 The cover 21 is formed together; the number of the multiple manual hydraulic expansion and contraction cylinders 27 is 2-4, and the multiple manual hydraulic expansion and contraction cylinders 27 are equidistantly located on the same horizontal line; the number of the multiple sets of the swing elastic buckles 2 3-5 groups; one of the bar-shaped support plates 3 is longer than the length of the other bar-shaped support plate 3; each swinging bar-shaped block 5 is hinged at the center of the upper surface of the swinging hook 22, and each of the swinging bar-shaped blocks 5 is hinged. The upper surface of the swing bar-shaped block 5 is fixedly connected to the pendulum A hook seat 23 that matches the movable hook 22; a fixed ring 24 is sleeved on the telescopic end of each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder 27, and the side surface of each fixed ring 24 corresponds to the side surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1 A horizontal fixing rod 25 is arranged between them; a rubber layer 26 is covered on the inner end surface of each of the L-shaped support plates 1; Each of the swinging grippers 15 is equidistantly located on the same horizontal line, and a plurality of the No. 1 bar-shaped gaps are equidistantly located on the same horizontal line; the longitudinal section of each of the swinging gripping hands 15 when closed is a circle .

The feature of this embodiment is that if the patient needs to eat, swing the swing support plate 13 above each L-shaped support plate 1 to the horizontal, and connect the swing clamp 15 on one end face of each swing support plate 13 , so that a group of swing support plates 13 are fixed, so that rice bowls and the like can be placed on the upper surface of a group of swing support plates 13, wherein each swing support plate 13 swings oppositely when not in use, and each swing support plate 13 The rectangular adsorption block 14 on the upper surface connects the side surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1, wherein each swing support plate 13 is connected to the horizontal fixed round rod 11 on the corresponding strip-shaped fixed plate 9 through a plurality of swing plates 2. Connect, wherein the horizontal fixed round rod 11 is convenient for swinging the corresponding swing support plate 13, wherein each strip-shaped fixed plate 9 is connected with the upper surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1 through a set of fixing nails 10, When not in use, connect all the swing spring clips 2 on the side surfaces of a set of L-shaped support plates 1, place the patient between a set of L-shaped support plates 1, and manually Each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder 27 on the upper surface of the support plate 1 is adjusted to suit the height of the patient, the patient's two arms are placed on the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3, and the Under the control of the corresponding vertical rotating circular rod 4, the swinging bar-shaped block 5 is swung to the horizontal, and the bar-shaped protrusions 6 on a group of swinging bar-shaped blocks 5 are aligned with the corresponding No. 1 bar-shaped groove. The matching enables a group of swinging bar blocks 5 to be fixed, wherein the swinging hook 22 on the upper surface of each swinging bar-shaped block 5 is connected with the hook seat 23 on the other swinging bar-shaped block 5, so that a group of swinging bar-shaped blocks is The fixation between 5 is stable, the N-shaped rubber handle 7 located on the upper surface of each swing bar 5 is convenient for the patient to hold, and the sponge layer 8 located on the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3 improves the comfort of the arm, and the patient can Holding the device to move, when a group of swing support plates 13 are used as a table, it can be raised to support the lower surface of the swing support plates 13, which is more convenient to use, convenient for patients to use as a table, and convenient for assisting patients to walk. It can ensure the auxiliary stability, the movement is convenient and reliable, it is convenient to adapt to patients of different heights, it is convenient for the patients to have good restrictions when using, and the collection is convenient.

In this embodiment, a set of L-shaped support plates 1 are placed on the ground, and the two sets of rotating universal wheels 20 located under each L-shaped support plate 1 are in contact with the ground, wherein each rotating universal wheel 20 passes through the vertical direction. The straight round rod 19 is connected with the rectangular spacer 16 located on the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate 1, wherein each rectangular spacer 16 is fixed by the cross frame 17 and used to fix the cross frame 17 and the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate 1 The set screw is fixed with the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate 1, which is convenient for the device to move. The positioning cover 21 on each rotating universal wheel 20 is convenient for fixing the corresponding rotating universal wheel 20 during the process. This device is fixed, if the patient needs to eat, swing the swing support plate 13 above each L-shaped support plate 1 to the horizontal, and connect the swing clamp 15 located on one end of each swing support plate 13, A set of swing support plates 13 are fixed so that rice bowls and the like can be placed on the upper surface of a group of swing support plates 13, wherein each swing support plate 13 swings oppositely when not in use, and each swing support plate 13 is placed on the upper surface. The surface rectangular adsorption block 14 connects the side surfaces of the corresponding L-shaped support plates 1 , wherein each swing support plate 13 is connected to the horizontal fixed round rod 11 located on the corresponding strip-shaped fixed plate 9 through a plurality of swing plates 2 . connection, wherein the horizontal fixed round rod 11 is convenient for swinging the corresponding swinging support plate 13, wherein each strip-shaped fixing plate 9 is connected with the upper surface of the corresponding L-shaped supporting plate 1 through a set of fixing nails 10. When in use, connect all the swinging spring clips 2 on the side surfaces of a set of L-shaped support plates 1, and place the patient between a set of L-shaped support plates 1. Each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder 27 on the upper surface of the board 1 is adjusted to suit the height of the patient, and the patient's two arms are placed on the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3 to swing the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3. Under the control of the corresponding vertical rotating rod 4, the bar-shaped block 5 is swung to the horizontal, and the bar-shaped protrusion 6 on a group of swinging bar-shaped blocks 5 is matched with the corresponding No. 1 bar-shaped groove. A group of swing bar blocks 5 is fixed, wherein the swing hook 22 on the upper surface of each swing bar block 5 is connected with the hook seat 23 on another swing bar block 5, so that a group of swing bar blocks 5 is connected. The fixation between them is stable, the N-shaped rubber handle 7 located on the upper surface of each swinging bar block 5 is convenient for the patient to hold, and the sponge layer 8 located on the upper surface of each bar-shaped support plate 3 improves the comfort of the arm, and the patient can hold it. This device moves, wherein when a group of swing support plates 13 is used as a table, it can be raised to support the lower surface of the swing support plates 13, wherein a fixed ring set on the telescopic end of each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder 27 24 and the horizontal fixing rods 25 on the side surface of each fixing ring 24 are convenient for connecting the manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder with the inner surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate 1, wherein the inner surface of each L-shaped support plate 1 is located on the inner surface. Rubber layer 26 facilitates preventing the patient's legs from entering Injured by contact.

Embodiment 2: The manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder 27 can be replaced with an electronically controlled push rod, which can also achieve the effect of telescopic support. The other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

The above technical solutions only represent the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to some parts of them all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional auxiliary device in hospital ward, includes a set of L shape backup pad (1), its characterized in that, every L shape backup pad (1) lower surface all is equipped with removes fixed establishment, every L shape backup pad (1) upper surface all is equipped with tensile supporting mechanism, every L shape backup pad (1) upper surface one end all is equipped with the swing and bears the weight of the mechanism, every L shape backup pad (1) side surface all establishes multiunit swing elasticity buckle (2), tensile supporting mechanism is by a plurality of manual hydraulic stretching jar (27) of fixed connection at every L shape backup pad (1) upper surface, fixed connection at the bar backup pad (3) upper surface that every L shape backup pad (1) upper surface just is connected with a plurality of manual hydraulic stretching jar (27) that correspond, inlay vertical rotation round bar (4) of inlaying at every bar backup pad (3) upper surface one end, The swing bearing mechanism is composed of a swing strip-shaped block (5) sleeved on each vertical rotating round rod (4), a strip-shaped groove which is processed at one end of the rear surface of one strip-shaped support plate (3) and the other end of the front surface of the other strip-shaped support plate (3), a strip-shaped bulge (6) which is fixedly connected to the side surface of each swing strip-shaped block (5) and is matched with the corresponding strip-shaped groove, an N-shaped rubber handle (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of each swing strip-shaped block (5), and a sponge layer (8) fixedly connected to the free position of the upper surface of each strip-shaped support plate (3), and the swing bearing mechanism consists of a strip-shaped fixing plate (9) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate (1), a group of fixing nails (10) arranged on the upper surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate (9) and between the upper surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate (1), and a plurality of, The horizontal fixed round rods (11) are arranged in each first strip-shaped notch, the swing plates (12) are sleeved on each horizontal fixed round rod (11), the swing support plates (13) are fixedly connected to each L-shaped support plate (1) and are connected with the corresponding swing plates (12), first rectangular grooves are machined in the upper surface of each swing support plate (13) and are far away from one end of each strip-shaped fixed plate (9), rectangular adsorption blocks (14) are embedded in the first rectangular grooves, and a plurality of swing clamping hands (15) are hinged to one end face of each swing support plate (13); the movable fixing mechanism is composed of two groups of rectangular gaskets (16) fixedly connected to the lower surface of each L-shaped supporting plate (1), a cross frame (17) arranged at the center of the lower surface of each rectangular gasket (16), a plurality of set screws (18) which are arranged on the lower surface of each cross frame (17), between the lower surface of each corresponding L-shaped supporting plate (1) and matched with the cross frame (17), a group of vertical round rods (19) embedded at the free position of the lower surface of each rectangular gasket (16), a rotary universal wheel (20) sleeved on each vertical round rod (19), and a positioning cover (21) sleeved on each rotary universal wheel (20).

2. A multifunctional auxiliary device in hospital wards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of said manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders (3) is 2-4, and the multiple manual hydraulic telescopic cylinders (3) are equidistantly located on the same horizontal line.

3. A multifunctional auxiliary device in hospital wards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of said sets of oscillating elastic buckles (2) is 3-5 sets.

4. A multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to claim 1, characterized in that one of the strip-shaped support plates (3) is longer than the other strip-shaped support plate (3).

5. The multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to claim 1, wherein a swing hook (22) is hinged at the center of the upper surface of each swing bar block (5), and a hook seat (23) matched with the swing hook (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each swing bar block (5).

6. The multifunctional auxiliary device in a hospital ward according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing ring (24) is sleeved on the telescopic end of each manual hydraulic telescopic cylinder (27), and a horizontal fixing rod (25) is arranged between the side surface of each fixing ring (24) and the side surface of the corresponding L-shaped support plate (1).

7. A multi-functional auxiliary device in hospital ward according to claim 1 characterized in that each of said L-shaped supporting plates (1) is fitted with a rubber layer (26) on the inner side end face.

8. The multifunctional auxiliary device in the hospital ward of claim 1, wherein the number of the first strip-shaped openings and the number of the swinging clamping hands (15) are 4-6, each swinging clamping hand (15) is equidistantly positioned on the same horizontal line, and the number of the first strip-shaped openings is equidistantly positioned on the same horizontal line.

9. A multifunctional aid in a hospital ward according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said swing grippers (15) is circular in longitudinal section when closed.

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