CN107456245A - A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters - Google Patents
A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107456245A CN107456245A CN201710723882.8A CN201710723882A CN107456245A CN 107456245 A CN107456245 A CN 107456245A CN 201710723882 A CN201710723882 A CN 201710723882A CN 107456245 A CN107456245 A CN 107456245A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- goose
- liveweight
- weight
- breast muscle
- muscle thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters, it is characterised in that comprises the steps of：Step 1：The breast muscle thickness of ultrasonic measuring live body goose；Step 2：The breast muscle thickness result of survey is substituted into corresponding forecast model；Step 3：Goose live body weight, tread and unilateral chest muscle weight is calculated, evaluates goose liveweight.The present invention has operation simple and convenient, rapidly and efficiently the advantages that, available for selecting for Fast Evaluation goose liveweight and seed selection and breeding, there is important directive significance in the production of goose industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method, particularly a kind of goose live body based on body surface mensurable characters
Quality evaluating method.
Background technology
Yangzhou goose build is moderate, and heritability is stable, and with resistance to thick feeding, strong adaptability, delicious meat, intramuscular protein content are high
And it is well-known, it is preferable green health care food.But during the seed selection and breeding of Yangzhou goose, it is high-quality in order to pick out
Kind of goose, goose chest muscle weight and slaughter paramenter are typically evaluated using the method for slaughter determining, such a method can after needing to slaughter goose
Know the kind performance of goose, and cost is high, time-consuming, and goose can not just be cooked kind of a use again once butchering.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of goose liveweight evaluation based on body surface mensurable characters
Method, goose liveweight evaluation can be carried out without killing goose living again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
Step 1：The breast muscle thickness of ultrasonic measuring live body goose；
Step 2：The breast muscle thickness result of survey is substituted into corresponding forecast model；
Step 3：Goose live body weight, tread and unilateral chest muscle weight is calculated, evaluates goose liveweight.
Further, the step 1 using digital imaging system diagnostic system specifically, determine 1cm on the left of first thoracic vertebra
The distance between breast muscle thickness, two white bright bands be breast muscle thickness, unit mm.
Further, the forecast model of the step 2 includes,
Live body weight and breast muscle thickness computational methods, Y1=90.39X+2162.91, wherein, X is breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y1For
The body weight of Yangzhou goose, unit g；
The computational methods of tread and breast muscle thickness, Y2=0.15X+11.77, wherein X are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y2To raise
The tread of state goose, unit cm；
Chest muscle weight and the computational methods of breast muscle thickness, Y3=7.78X+23.71, wherein X are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y3To raise
The unilateral chest muscle weight of state goose, unit g.
Further, the step 3 is specifically, according to goose live body weight, tread and the unilateral chest muscle weight being calculated,
Wherein live-weight is bigger, tread is longer and what unilateral chest muscle was heavier shows that its growth performance is better, has preferable goose live body
Quality.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and effect：The present invention utilizes ultrasonic technology measurement goose living
The method evaluation goose liveweight of breast muscle thickness, without live, goose is slaughtered, and is chosen seeds for Yangzhou goose and provides method foundation；This method
With operation simple and convenient, rapidly and efficiently the advantages that, available for selecting for Fast Evaluation goose liveweight and seed selection and breeding, in goose
There is important directive significance in industry production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the data form of embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, following examples be explanation of the invention and
The invention is not limited in following examples.
A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：The breast muscle thickness of ultrasonic measuring live body goose：Yangzhou goose to be measured is taken, goose left side chest daubing coupling agent, uses river
1cm chest muscle on the left of the A85 digital imaging systems diagnostic system measure first thoracic vertebra of Nan Duozaifu agriculture and animal husbandries Science and Technology Ltd. production
Thickness.The photo of breast muscle thickness was photographed, the top white bright band of figure is skin and subcutaneous fat, and bottom white bright band is breastbone,
The bottom of breastbone is thoracic cavity.The distance between two white bright bands are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, after measured value takes decimal point
2.
Step 2：The breast muscle thickness result of survey is substituted into corresponding forecast model：
It is in clear-cut correlation that this research, which is proved Yangzhou goose live body weight, tread and unilateral chest muscle weight and live body breast muscle thickness,
By the breast muscle thickness result of survey（Unit is mm）Bring corresponding forecast model into.
2.1st, the coefficient correlation of live body weight and breast muscle thickness is 0.426,PIt is worth for 0.001（P<0.01）, breast muscle thickness with
The notable positive correlation of live body weight poling, the computational methods of live body weight and breast muscle thickness are: Y1=90.39X+2162.91, wherein
X is breast muscle thickness（Unit is mm）, Y1For the body weight of Yangzhou goose（Unit is g）.
2.2nd, the coefficient correlation of tread and breast muscle thickness is 0.335,PIt is worth for 0.013（P<0.01）, tread and chest
The computational methods of the notable positive correlation of flesh thickness poling, tread and breast muscle thickness are:Y2=0.15X+11.77, wherein X are
Breast muscle thickness（Unit is mm）, Y2For the tread of Yangzhou goose（Unit is cm）.
2.3rd, unilateral chest muscle weight and breast muscle thickness coefficient correlation are 0.611,PIt is worth for 0.000（P<0.01）, chest muscle weighs and chest
The notable positive correlation of flesh thickness poling, the computational methods of chest muscle weight and breast muscle thickness are:Y3=7.78X+23.71, wherein X are
Breast muscle thickness（Unit is mm）, Y3For the unilateral chest muscle weight of Yangzhou goose（Unit is g）.
Step 3：Evaluate goose liveweight：According to goose live body weight, tread and the unilateral chest muscle weight being calculated, wherein
Live-weight is bigger, tread is longer and what unilateral chest muscle was heavier shows that its growth performance is better, has preferable goose liveweight.
Wherein, the forecast model of step 2 is obtained using SPSS software correlation regression analysis, is specially：
Conventinal breeding Yangzhou goose 54 only to 70 ages in days, 70 ages in days end, accurately weighs goose live body weight, unit g, measured value takes decimal
0 after point.
The breast muscle thickness of ultrasonic measuring live body goose：Take Yangzhou goose to be measured, chest daubing coupling agent on the left of goose is more with Henan
1cm chest muscle is thick on the left of the A85 digital imaging systems diagnostic system measure first thoracic vertebra of Zai Fu agriculture and animal husbandries Science and Technology Ltd. production
Degree.Photographed the photo of breast muscle thickness, the top white bright band of figure is skin and subcutaneous fat, and bottom white bright band is breastbone, chest
The bottom of bone is thoracic cavity.The distance between two white bright bands are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, and measured value is taken 2 after decimal point
Position.
Body measurement trait measure is carried out, tread is determined with slide calliper rule or tape measuring：The a length of body surface carina front end of keel is arrived
The distance of keel end.Unit is mm, and measured value takes after decimal point 1.
Butcher and determine unilateral leg flesh weight, cut skin along breastbone ridge and peeled off to back, cut off with knife and be attached to chest
The muscle and scapular region tendon of bone ridge side, you can peel off the chest muscle of monoblock peeling；Weigh, unit g, measured value takes decimal
1 after point.
As illustrated, establish database using Excel 2017, correlation regression analysis is fitted point using SPSS 17.0
Analysis.Correlation uses Pearson correlation analyses, withP<0.05（Significant difference）As significance of difference criterion.Count respectively
Calculate live body weight and breast muscle thickness, tread and breast muscle thickness, unilateral chest muscle weight and the coefficient correlation of breast muscle thickness,PValue and calculating
Formula.
The present invention has formulated evaluates goose liveweight assessment technique, actual production by the method for living body measurement breast muscle thickness
In the method for goose breast muscle thickness living measured using ultrasonic technology evaluate goose liveweight, for Yangzhou goose choose seeds the method that provides according to
According to.This method has operation simple and convenient, rapidly and efficiently the advantages that, available for Fast Evaluation goose liveweight and seed selection and breeding
Select, there is important directive significance in the production of goose industry.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in field can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be substituted using similar mode, only
Will without departing from description of the invention content or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to the present invention guarantor
Protect scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
Step 1：The breast muscle thickness of ultrasonic measuring live body goose；
Step 2：The breast muscle thickness result of survey is substituted into corresponding forecast model；
Step 3：Goose live body weight, tread and unilateral chest muscle weight is calculated, evaluates goose liveweight.
2. according to a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters described in claim 1, its feature exists
In：The step 1 specifically, using digital imaging system diagnostic system determine first thoracic vertebra on the left of 1cm breast muscle thickness, two
The distance between white bright band as breast muscle thickness, unit mm.
3. according to a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters described in claim 1, its feature exists
In：The forecast model of the step 2 includes,
Live body weight and breast muscle thickness computational methods, Y1=90.39X+2162.91, wherein, X is breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y1For
The body weight of Yangzhou goose, unit g；
The computational methods of tread and breast muscle thickness, Y2=0.15X+11.77, wherein X are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y2To raise
The tread of state goose, unit cm；
Chest muscle weight and the computational methods of breast muscle thickness, Y3=7.78X+23.71, wherein X are breast muscle thickness, unit mm, Y3To raise
The unilateral chest muscle weight of state goose, unit g.
4. according to a kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters described in claim 1, its feature exists
In：The step 3 is specifically, bigger, imperial according to goose live body weight, tread and unilateral chest muscle weight, the wherein live-weight being calculated
Bone grow longer and unilateral chest muscle it is heavier show that its growth performance is better, there is preferable goose liveweight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710723882.8A CN107456245A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710723882.8A CN107456245A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107456245A true CN107456245A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60550290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710723882.8A Pending CN107456245A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107456245A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287566A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-01 | 扬州大学 | A kind of method of meat goose living body estimation chest muscle meat yield |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070022967A1 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Doyle John C Ii | System and method for measuring animals |
| CN102511446A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Weight-based early goose selection method |
| CN102578032A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-18 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | Duck body character estimating method |
| CN104381203A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 柳城县天福种猪场 | Seed selection method for new double muscle rump strains of large Yorkshire pigs |
| CN106755385A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Based on the beef cattle early stage seed choosing method that eye muscle area is first-selected proterties |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201710723882.8A patent/CN107456245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070022967A1 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Doyle John C Ii | System and method for measuring animals |
| CN102511446A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Weight-based early goose selection method |
| CN102578032A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-18 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | Duck body character estimating method |
| CN104381203A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 柳城县天福种猪场 | Seed selection method for new double muscle rump strains of large Yorkshire pigs |
| CN106755385A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Based on the beef cattle early stage seed choosing method that eye muscle area is first-selected proterties |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 侯水生等: "北京鸭胸肌厚度与屠体性能指标的相关关系研究", 《畜牧兽医学报》 * |
| 朱峰等: "超声波法测量北京鸭皮脂性状及其与屠宰性状的相关分析", 《中国家禽》 * |
| 李花妮等: "多元回归方程估测北京鸭屠体性状的研究", 《中国畜牧杂志》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287566A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-01 | 扬州大学 | A kind of method of meat goose living body estimation chest muscle meat yield |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Pálsson | Meat qualities in the sheep with special reference to Scottish breeds and crosses. I | |
| Fernandes et al. | Determination of carcass and body fat compositions of grazing crossbred bulls using body measurements | |
| Teixeira et al. | In vivo estimation of lamb carcass composition by real-time ultrasonography | |
| CN102578032A (en) | Duck body character estimating method | |
| CN110610497B (en) | Method for determining content of living pig carcass tissue based on CT image processing | |
| Ledger | Animal husbandry research and wildlife in East Africa | |
| De Paula et al. | Predicting carcass and body fat composition using biometric measurements of grazing beef cattle | |
| Lin et al. | In vivo prediction of the carcass fatness using live body measurements in Pekin ducks | |
| Sahin et al. | The use of ultrasound to predict the carcass composition of live Akkaraman lambs | |
| Klefoth et al. | Reliability of non-lethal assessment methods of body composition and energetic status exemplified by applications to eel (Anguilla anguilla) and carp (Cyprinus carpio) | |
| CN107456245A (en) | A kind of goose liveweight evaluation method based on body surface mensurable characters | |
| Kleczek et al. | Multiple regression equations to estimate the content of breast muscles, meat, and fat in Muscovy ducks | |
| Coopman et al. | Estimating internal pelvic sizes using external body measurements in the double-muscled Belgian Blue beef breed | |
| CN109287566B (en) | Method for estimating breast muscle meat yield of live meat geese | |
| Bosworth et al. | Evaluation of bioelectric impedance to predict carcass yield, carcass composition, and fillet composition in farm‐raised catfish | |
| Duziński et al. | Factors affecting the tissues composition of pork belly | |
| Orman et al. | The assessment of carcass composition of Awassi male lambs by real-time ultrasound at two different live weights | |
| Hasan et al. | Deviation of Body Weight Estimation using Lambourne Formula Against Aceh Bull’s Actual Body Weight | |
| Davenel et al. | Estimation of poultry breastmeat yield: magnetic resonance imaging as a tool to improve the positioning of ultrasonic scanners | |
| Swatland | Morphometry of pectoral development in turkey breeding stock | |
| JP2006288735A5 (en) | ||
| de Rezende et al. | Ultrasound‐Based Phenotyping for Genetic Selection of Carcass Traits in Oreochromis niloticus: Integrating Imaging Technology Into Aquaculture Breeding | |
| Hopwood | The quantitative anatomy of the kangaroo | |
| Banerjee | Prediction of carcass cuts using some noninvasive predictors on broiler ducks reared in hot and humid climate of Eastern India | |
| Mondal et al. | Carcass characteristics and proximate composition of mithun (Bos frontalis) carcass. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171212 |