CN107449228B - A processing and drying device for hawthorn slices - Google Patents
A processing and drying device for hawthorn slices Download PDFInfo
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- CN107449228B CN107449228B CN201710685157.6A CN201710685157A CN107449228B CN 107449228 B CN107449228 B CN 107449228B CN 201710685157 A CN201710685157 A CN 201710685157A CN 107449228 B CN107449228 B CN 107449228B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Air generating units, e.g. movable or independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/50—Ducting arrangements from the source of air or other gases to the materials or objects being dried
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种山楂片加工烘干装置,包括底座、烘干室和储存箱,所述底座上端右侧安装有箱体,所述底座上端左侧分别安装有支架和烘干室,所述支架位于烘干室左侧以及支架通过连接杆与烘干室连接,所述烘干室上端开有散热孔,所述烘干室底部分别安装有加热丝和风机,所述风机置于加热丝下端,所述加热丝上端安装有烘干槽,且烘干槽的具体数量为三组,所述烘干槽下端安装有齿轮条。本发明由于安装在储存箱下端的电磁阀A,可以在断电的时候使得山楂片掉落,通过安装在电机上端的齿轮头,可以与烘干槽下端的齿轮条进行啮合滚动,使得山楂片掉落在烘干槽内,较为实用,适合广泛推广与使用。
The invention discloses a processing and drying device for hawthorn slices. The bracket is located on the left side of the drying chamber and the bracket is connected to the drying chamber through a connecting rod. The upper end of the drying chamber is provided with cooling holes, and the bottom of the drying chamber is respectively equipped with a heating wire and a fan. The lower end of the wire, the upper end of the heating wire is equipped with a drying tank, and the specific number of drying tanks is three groups, and the lower end of the drying tank is equipped with a gear bar. In the present invention, due to the electromagnetic valve A installed at the lower end of the storage box, the hawthorn slices can be dropped when the power is cut off, and the gear head installed at the upper end of the motor can mesh and roll with the gear bar at the lower end of the drying tank, so that the hawthorn slices Falling into the drying tank is more practical and suitable for widespread promotion and use.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及一种烘干装置,特别涉及一种山楂片加工烘干装置。The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a processing and drying device for hawthorn slices.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
目前,随着科技的不断发展与进步,山楂果实酸甜可口,含丰富的维生素、山楂酸、柠檬酸、黄酮类等,能生津止渴,亦可入药,入药归脾、胃、肝经,有消食化积、活血散瘀的功效,特别受广大人们的青睐,在对山楂的加工中,较为重要的是对山楂的烘干,传统的烘干设备总会出现烘干不充分,且在回收烘好的山楂时,由于烘干器过热,导致回收不便。因此,我们提出一种山楂片加工烘干装置。At present, with the continuous development and progress of science and technology, hawthorn fruit is sweet and sour, rich in vitamins, maslinic acid, citric acid, flavonoids, etc., can produce body fluid and quench thirst, and can also be used as medicine. It has the effect of digestion and accumulation, promoting blood circulation and dispelling blood stasis, and is especially favored by the majority of people. In the processing of hawthorn, the most important thing is to dry the hawthorn. The traditional drying equipment will always have insufficient drying, and in the When recycling the baked hawthorn, it is inconvenient to recycle due to the overheating of the dryer. Therefore, we propose a processing and drying device for hawthorn slices.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种山楂片加工烘干装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing and drying device for hawthorn slices, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
一种山楂片加工烘干装置,包括底座、烘干室和储存箱,所述底座上端右侧安装有滑动槽,且滑动槽上端置有箱体,所述底座上端左侧分别安装有支架和烘干室,所述支架位于烘干室左侧以及支架通过连接杆与烘干室连接,所述烘干室上端开有散热孔,所述烘干室底部分别安装有加热丝和风机,所述风机置于加热丝下端,所述加热丝上端安装有烘干槽,且烘干槽的具体数量为三组,所述烘干槽下端安装有齿轮条,所述烘干室右侧上端安装有储存箱。A processing and drying device for hawthorn slices, comprising a base, a drying chamber and a storage box, a sliding groove is installed on the right side of the upper end of the base, and a box is placed on the upper end of the sliding groove, and a bracket and a The drying chamber, the bracket is located on the left side of the drying chamber and the bracket is connected with the drying chamber through a connecting rod, the upper end of the drying chamber is provided with cooling holes, and the bottom of the drying chamber is respectively equipped with a heating wire and a fan. The fan is placed at the lower end of the heating wire, the upper end of the heating wire is equipped with a drying tank, and the specific number of drying tanks is three groups, the lower end of the drying tank is equipped with a gear bar, and the upper end of the right side of the drying chamber is installed There are storage boxes.
进一步的,所述烘干槽下端分别设有出气孔和电磁阀B,且出气孔与电磁阀B的具体数量为多组。Further, the lower end of the drying tank is respectively provided with air outlets and electromagnetic valves B, and the specific number of air outlets and electromagnetic valves B is multiple sets.
进一步的,所述烘干槽右侧下端安装有电机,所述电机置于烘干室外端,所述电机的转轴与齿轮头的中轴连接,所述齿轮头与齿轮条啮合。Further, a motor is installed at the lower right side of the drying tank, the motor is placed at the end of the drying room, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the central shaft of the gear head, and the gear head is meshed with the gear bar.
进一步的,所述储存箱上端设有入料口,所述储存箱下端设有出料口,且出料口下端安装有电磁阀A。Further, the upper end of the storage box is provided with a material inlet, the lower end of the storage box is provided with a material outlet, and a solenoid valve A is installed at the lower end of the material outlet.
进一步的,所述支架左侧表面设有控制开关,所述控制开关的信号输出端与加热丝、风机、电磁阀A、电磁阀B和电机的信号输入端连接。Further, a control switch is provided on the left side surface of the bracket, and the signal output end of the control switch is connected to the signal input end of the heating wire, fan, solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B and the motor.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:该一种山楂片加工烘干装置,由于安装在储存箱下端的电磁阀A,可以在断电的时候使得山楂片掉落,通过安装在电机上端的齿轮头,可以与烘干槽下端的齿轮条进行啮合滚动,使得山楂片掉落在烘干槽内,并且,通过安装在烘干槽下端的电磁阀B,可以将烘干好的山楂片调入在箱体中,由于安装在烘干槽下端的出气孔,可以避免在烘干时热气散热不出去,导致烘干效果不佳,由于安装在烘干室下端的加热丝和风机,可以使得加热时风机将热气吹向烘干室,使得对山楂片更好的烘干,较为实用,适合广泛推广与使用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the processing and drying device for hawthorn slices can make the hawthorn slices fall when the power is off due to the electromagnetic valve A installed at the lower end of the storage box. The gear head at the upper end of the motor can engage and roll with the gear bar at the lower end of the drying tank, so that the hawthorn slices fall into the drying tank, and, through the solenoid valve B installed at the lower end of the drying tank, the dried The hawthorn slices are placed in the box. Due to the air outlet installed at the lower end of the drying tank, it can prevent the hot air from being dissipated during drying, resulting in poor drying effect. Because the heating wire and fan installed at the lower end of the drying chamber , can make the fan blow the hot air to the drying chamber during heating, so that the hawthorn slices can be dried better, which is more practical and suitable for wide promotion and use.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本发明山楂片加工烘干装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of processing and drying device for hawthorn slices of the present invention;
图2为本发明山楂片加工烘干装置的烘干槽结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drying tank of the processing and drying device for hawthorn slices of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、滑动槽;3、箱体;4、电机;5、齿轮头;6、齿轮条;7、烘干槽;8、电磁阀A;9、出料口;10、储存箱;11、入料口;12、散热孔;13、支架;14、加热丝;15、风机;16、电磁阀B;17、出气孔;18、控制开关;19、烘干室;20、连接杆。In the figure: 1. base; 2. slide groove; 3. box body; 4. motor; 5. gear head; 6. gear bar; 7. drying tank; 8. solenoid valve A; 9. discharge port; 10 1. Storage box; 11. Material inlet; 12. Cooling hole; 13. Bracket; 14. Heating wire; 15. Fan; 16. Solenoid valve B; 17. Air outlet; 18. Control switch; 19. Drying chamber; 20, connecting rod.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-2所示,一种山楂片加工烘干装置包括底座1、烘干室19和储存箱10,所述底座1上端右侧安装有滑动槽2,且滑动槽2上端置有箱体3,所述底座1上端左侧分别安装有支架13和烘干室19,所述支架13位于烘干室19左侧以及支架13通过连接杆20与烘干室19连接,所述烘干室19上端开有散热孔12,所述烘干室19底部分别安装有加热丝14和风机15,所述风机15置于加热丝14下端,所述加热丝14上端安装有烘干槽7,且烘干槽7的具体数量为三组,所述烘干槽7下端安装有齿轮条6,所述烘干室19右侧上端安装有储存箱10。As shown in Figure 1-2, a processing and drying device for hawthorn slices includes a base 1, a drying chamber 19, and a storage box 10. A sliding groove 2 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the base 1, and a box is placed at the upper end of the sliding groove 2. body 3, the left side of the upper end of the base 1 is respectively equipped with a bracket 13 and a drying chamber 19, the bracket 13 is located on the left side of the drying chamber 19 and the bracket 13 is connected with the drying chamber 19 through a connecting rod 20, the drying The upper end of the chamber 19 is provided with cooling holes 12, and the bottom of the drying chamber 19 is respectively equipped with a heating wire 14 and a blower fan 15. And the concrete quantity of drying groove 7 is three groups, and described drying groove 7 lower end is equipped with gear bar 6, and described drying chamber 19 right side upper end is equipped with storage box 10.
其中,所述烘干槽7下端分别设有出气孔17和电磁阀B16,且出气孔17与电磁阀B16的具体数量为多组。Wherein, the lower end of the drying tank 7 is respectively provided with air outlet holes 17 and electromagnetic valves B16, and the specific number of air outlet holes 17 and electromagnetic valves B16 is multiple groups.
其中,所述烘干槽7右侧下端安装有电机4,所述电机4置于烘干室19外端,所述电机4的转轴与齿轮头5的中轴连接,所述齿轮头5与齿轮条6啮合。Wherein, the lower end of the right side of the drying tank 7 is equipped with a motor 4, the motor 4 is placed at the outer end of the drying chamber 19, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is connected with the central axis of the gear head 5, and the gear head 5 and The gear bar 6 meshes.
其中,所述储存箱10上端设有入料口11,所述储存箱10下端设有出料口9,且出料口9下端安装有电磁阀A8。Wherein, the upper end of the storage box 10 is provided with a material inlet 11 , the lower end of the storage box 10 is provided with a material outlet 9 , and a solenoid valve A8 is installed at the lower end of the material outlet 9 .
其中,所述支架13左侧表面设有控制开关18,所述控制开关18的信号输出端与加热丝14、风机15、电磁阀A8、电磁阀B16和电机4的信号输入端连接。Wherein, the left surface of the support 13 is provided with a control switch 18, and the signal output end of the control switch 18 is connected with the signal input end of the heating wire 14, the fan 15, the solenoid valve A8, the solenoid valve B16 and the motor 4.
工作原理:对山楂片烘干时,打开控制开关18,对电磁阀A8通电,将山楂片从入料口11倒入储存箱10中,启动电机4,通过电机上端的齿轮头5与烘干槽7下端的齿轮条6啮合移动到储存箱10下端,对电磁阀A8断电,使得山楂片掉落在烘干槽7中,将烘干槽7移动到烘干室19中,对加热丝14和风机15通电,使烘干槽7对山楂片进行烘干,同时,通过散热孔12,可以将烘干时的热气进行排除,避免山楂片烘干效果不佳,烘干结束,启动电机4,将烘干槽7移动出,对电磁阀B16断电,使得烘干好的山楂片掉落在箱体3中。Working principle: When drying the hawthorn slices, turn on the control switch 18, energize the solenoid valve A8, pour the hawthorn slices from the feeding port 11 into the storage box 10, start the motor 4, and use the gear head 5 on the upper end of the motor to connect with the drying machine. The gear bar 6 at the lower end of the groove 7 is meshed and moved to the lower end of the storage box 10, and the solenoid valve A8 is powered off, so that the hawthorn slices fall in the drying groove 7, and the drying groove 7 is moved to the drying chamber 19, and the heating wire 14 and fan 15 are energized to make the drying tank 7 dry the hawthorn slices. At the same time, through the cooling holes 12, the heat during drying can be removed to avoid poor drying effect of the hawthorn slices. After drying, start the motor 4. Move the drying tank 7 out, and turn off the power to the solenoid valve B16, so that the dried hawthorn slices fall into the box 3.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| WO1999051813A1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Valmet Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature in the drying section of a paper machine or similar |
| CN204902481U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡市新颖密封材料厂 | Secret room drying device |
| CN205352015U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-06-29 | 杨家城 | Ore powder quick drying device |
| CN205505591U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-24 | 吉林工商学院 | High -efficiency biological sample stoving case |
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| CN107449228A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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