CN107439251A - The flowerpot of nutriment is made using vegetables and fruits residue - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a flower pot which can use vegetable and fruit residues as nourishment, which comprises an outer pot body and a flower pot. There is a transverse rectangular long hole in or near the middle part of the outer pot body, and the flower pot is stabilized by a flange at the upper opening. Placed in the outer pot, the outer wall of the flower pot is matched with the inner wall of the outer pot; there is a ratchet mechanism at the bottom of the outer pot, and the ratchet mechanism and the pedal form a lever mechanism through the fulcrum, and the upper part of the ratchet mechanism has longitudinal elasticity. There is a tray above the elastic structure, and there are several small balls on the upper surface of the tray that are fixed in position but can rotate freely. There is a food scrap box on the top of the tray. The inner diameter of the food scrap box is larger than the outer diameter of the flower pot, and the outer diameter of the food scrap box is smaller than the outer diameter. The inner diameter of the basin. The beneficial effect of the invention is that food residues in daily life can be used as nourishment for family flowers through the invention, the mechanism is ingenious and reasonable, the operation is very simple and easy, and the user experience is excellent.

Description

A flower pot that can use fruit and vegetable residues as nutrients

technical field

The invention relates to a household article, in particular to a flower pot which can recycle fruit and vegetable residues as nourishment.

Background technique

Under normal circumstances, people will throw away the vegetable and fruit residues in the kitchen as garbage. However, these seemingly garbage vegetable and fruit residues are actually another resource, such as it can be used as nourishment for green potted plants at home. Nowadays, people are pursuing green and comfortable Living environment, I like to breed various plants to decorate my home. In addition to daily watering, plant breeding also needs regular fertilization. Therefore, if the vegetable and fruit residues in the kitchen can be used as nutrients for potted plants, it will be a multi-purpose thing. One is to provide a variety of nutrients for the growth of plants for family potted plants, and the other is to save the funds for purchasing fertilizers. It reduces the workload of people to clean up garbage. Fourth, it is troublesome to fertilize plants frequently, and because the process of residue degradation is relatively slow, there is no need to fertilize plants for a long time, which can reduce workload and help plants grow better. Change the quality of the soil to ensure a more comfortable environment for plant growth. In recent years, there have been some flowerpots with recycled residues, such as the flowerpot with the application number 201620353458.X, which makes better use of vegetable and fruit residues as nutrients, but the operation process is complicated, and it is necessary to take out the pots containing flower soil before putting them in. Residue, and there will be odor release during the opening process, which increases the difficulty of the user's operation and reduces the user experience. Therefore, inventing a kind of flowerpot that can not only make full use of fruit and vegetable residues but also have excellent use experience will have broad market prospects.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the patent of the present invention is to change the nutrient supply method of ordinary flowerpots, recycle the vegetable and fruit residues in the kitchen, provide various nutrients for plants, and be environmentally friendly and practical flowerpots with simple operation.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The present invention includes an outer basin body and a flowerpot, wherein there is a transverse rectangular elongated hole in or near the middle part of the outer basin body, and the flowerpot is stably placed in the outer basin body through the flange at the upper opening, and the outer wall of the flowerpot and the outer basin There is a gap fit between the inner walls, and there are several through holes at the bottom of the flower pot; a ratchet mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer pot body, and the ratchet mechanism and the pedal form a lever mechanism through the fulcrum, and there is an elastic structure with longitudinal elasticity above the ratchet mechanism. There is a tray on the top of the elastic structure, and there are several small balls on the upper surface of the tray that are fixed in position but can rotate freely. A food residue box is placed above the tray. The inner diameter of the food residue box is larger than the outer diameter of the flowerpot, and the outer diameter of the food residue box is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer basin; When stepping on the pedal, the ratchet mechanism moves upwards to push the tray into close contact with the bottom of the flowerpot. At this time, the food residue box is wrapped in the lower part of the flowerpot. When the pedal is stepped on again, the ratchet mechanism moves downward. At this time, The food residue box is just aligned with the elongated hole on the outer basin body, and the external force can remove the food residue box through the elongated hole to remove the outer basin body.

Preferably, the fulcrum is located at the bottom of the outer basin.

Preferably, the ratchet mechanism and the pedal form a lever mechanism through the fulcrum, the length of the power arm of the lever mechanism is greater than the length of the resistance arm, and the connection mode between the end of the resistance arm of the lever mechanism and the bottom of the ratchet mechanism is a ball hinge connection.

Further, the small ball is placed in a raised spherical space on the upper surface of the tray, the spherical space is open at the top, and the diameter of the top opening is smaller than the diameter of the small ball.

Advantage and technical effect of the present invention are:

1. The present invention changes the function of ordinary flower pots only for planting flowers, and recycles the vegetable and fruit residues in the kitchen and puts them at the bottom of the flower pots as the base fertilizer for plants to provide nutrients for plant growth. Waste is well recycled. 2. The flowerpot is easy to operate in the process of using food residues as nourishment. There is a ratchet mechanism inside the flowerpot. The lower part of the ratchet mechanism and a pedal form a lever mechanism through a fulcrum connected to the bottom. The power of the lever mechanism The arm is larger than the resistance arm, so only a light force is needed to complete the upward movement of the waste box; when using, just open the rectangular cover on the outer basin body, pull out the food waste box, put the waste in, and then step on the foot The pedal can make the residue fully contact with the plant, and complete the process of using the residue as plant nutrition. The ratchet mechanism and the lever mechanism make the whole operation process simple and convenient, and will not consume too much physical strength of the user, nor will it cost the user too much time and energy. 3. The operation process is clean and hygienic, and there is no need to separate the flowerpot from the residue mechanically, so that the release of peculiar smell is less, and the soil in the flowerpot will not be scattered around, polluting the living environment; the flowerpot can fully contact the residue with the bottom of the plant , the bottom of the flowerpot for planting flowers can be completely loaded into the food residue box, when the residue is consumed bit by bit by biological reaction, the gravity is lightened, and the spring is bounced, which can keep the food residue box in constant contact with the bottom of the planting flowerpot, thus Make the soil fully contact with the residue, so that the plants can better absorb nutrients; the upper edge of the flower pot has a flange that can rest on the upper edge of the outer pot, so that the flower pot can be placed on the outer pot stably, so that the user experience better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the food residue box of the present invention in a normal working state after it is filled with food residues

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the food residue box of the present invention when it is separated from the flowerpot and is to be filled with food residues

Fig. 3 is a 1:2 sectional view of the tray ball of the present invention

Parts and numbers in the picture: 1-outer basin; 2-flower pot; 3-food residue box; 4-ratchet device; 5-pedal; 6-spring; 7-rectangular hole in outer basin; 8-pedal Board protruding hole; 9-lower gear of the ratchet device; 10-upper gear of the ratchet device; 11-reticular or through-hole structure at the bottom of the flower pot; 12-tray.

detailed description

1, the operation process of the present invention

The operation and use process of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The specific use process of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to put food residue into the present invention, step on the pedal with your feet, and the pedal and the ratchet are connected to the lever mechanism formed by the fulcrum at the bottom of the outer basin to make the ratchet rotate and move downward , and the tray moves downwards at the same time. At this time, the food residue box is just aligned with the long rectangular hole in the middle of the outer basin body. There is a handle on the food residue storage box. Pull the handle to pull out the residue storage box. Push the leftover storage box in and close the rectangular cover, step on the foot pedal again, the ratchet mechanism rotates upwards, and puts the top of the food leftover box in contact with the bottom of the flower pot, and the food leftovers can contact the bottom of the flower pot, thereby providing a good protection for the plants in the flower pot. Provides nutrition.

2. Specific implementation

When in use, because the tray will move circularly under the drive of the ratchet, there is a relative movement in the circumferential direction between the tray and the food waste box, that is to say, there is friction in the circumferential direction between the two. The friction force between the two, during specific implementation, rolling friction can be set between the two, such as setting balls, or rollers, each ball or roller is limited to a fixed position and can rotate freely, but The location does not change. In this way, the operation resistance is reduced as much as possible, and the user experience is improved.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A flower pot that can use vegetable and fruit residues as nourishment, including an outer pot body (1) and a flower pot (2), characterized in that there is a horizontal rectangular strip hole (6 ), the flower pot (2) is stably placed in the outer pot body (1) through the flange at the upper opening, the outer wall of the flower pot (2) and the inner wall of the outer pot body (1) are gap fit, and the flower pot ( 2) There are several through holes at the bottom; there is a ratchet mechanism (4) on the bottom of the outer basin body (1), the ratchet mechanism (4) and the pedal (5) form a lever mechanism through the fulcrum (8), and the ratchet mechanism (4 ) has an elastic structure (10) with longitudinal elasticity above it, and a tray (7) is placed above the elastic structure (10). On the upper surface of the tray (7), there are several small balls (9) fixed in position but free to rotate. The tray (7) A food residue box (3) is placed on the top, and the inner diameter of the food residue box (3) is larger than the outer diameter of the flowerpot (2), and the outer diameter of the food residue box (3) is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer basin body (1); when stepping on the pedal (5 ), the ratchet mechanism (4) moves upward to push the tray (7) until it is in close contact with the bottom of the flowerpot (2). The plate (5) and the ratchet mechanism (4) move downward. At this time, the food residue box (3) is just aligned with the long hole (6) on the outer basin body (1), and the external force can push the food residue box ( 3) Remove the outer basin (1) through the long hole (6). 2. The flower pot that can use vegetable and fruit residues as nourishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fulcrum (8) is located at the bottom of the outer pot body (1). 3. The flower pot that can use vegetable and fruit residues as nourishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ratchet mechanism (4) and the pedal (5) form a lever mechanism through the fulcrum (8), and the lever mechanism The length of the power arm is greater than that of the resistance arm, and the connection mode between the end of the resistance arm of the lever mechanism and the bottom of the ratchet mechanism (4) is a ball hinge connection. 4. The flower pot that can use vegetable and fruit residues as nourishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the small ball (9) is placed in the raised spherical space on the upper surface of the tray, the spherical space is open at the top, and the top is open The diameter is less than the diameter of small ball (9).