CN107425157A - A kind of battery case - Google Patents

A kind of battery case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107425157A
CN107425157A CN201610351420.3A CN201610351420A CN107425157A CN 107425157 A CN107425157 A CN 107425157A CN 201610351420 A CN201610351420 A CN 201610351420A CN 107425157 A CN107425157 A CN 107425157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower box
battery case
box
voltage connector
upper box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610351420.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107425157B (en
Inventor
谢佶宏
卢杨阳
张送
邵杰
李劼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610351420.3A priority Critical patent/CN107425157B/en
Publication of CN107425157A publication Critical patent/CN107425157A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107425157B publication Critical patent/CN107425157B/en
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of battery case, including upper box and lower box, the upper box and the lower box are fastened by fastening bolt, the top box body side surface is provided with explosion-proof valve, Manual maintenance switch is provided with the top of the upper box, middle part and lower box front side middle part are respectively equipped with upper box leading section and lower box leading section on front side of the upper box, the lower box leading section is provided with the first high-voltage connector and the second high-voltage connector, first high-voltage connector and the common high voltage negative of second high-voltage connector.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The battery case overall construction intensity is high, can Fast Installation, dustproof and waterproof grade is high, securely and reliably, reduces design and production cost.

Description

A kind of battery case
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile manufacturing field, and in particular to a kind of battery case.
Background technology
As country requires the limitation of conventional fuel oil motor vehicle emission and oil consumption more and more higher, electric automobile will be into One of Main Trends of The Development for future automobile field.On electric automobile, power accumulator is as vehicle Main power source, its cost account for the half of integral vehicle cost.It is right in the high-volume extension process of electric automobile Automobile user acceptance influence not only with power accumulator cost, safety, it is durable have in itself outside the Pass, and also It is relevant with the design of battery case.
At present, both at home and abroad designed power accumulator casing mainly for meeting vehicle performance and Generally Recognized as safe Requirement, but the protection of cost, IP grades, unexpected safety and Protection, installation safeguard convenience be difficult to do To taking into account, these factors such as can not be efficiently solved during battery case is designed, this will seriously limit battery Use of the case on electric automobile.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of battery case, and battery case bulk strength is high, and durable in use;Reduce power electric power storage Pond case cost;Battery case can quick assembling;The dustproof and waterproof grade of power accumulator case is improved simultaneously;Ensure Battery case inside and outside air pressure is consistent;Ensure when abnormal (collided or exploded) situation occurs for battery system, Effectively security risk can be reduced to minimum;Ensure that battery case is not influenceed by rubble impact harm;Ensure battery case Possesses good potential balance function.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of battery case, including upper box and lower box, the upper box and the lower box are by fastening spiral shell Bolt fastens, and the top box body side surface is provided with explosion-proof valve, and Manual maintenance switch, institute are provided with the top of the upper box State middle part and lower box front side middle part on front side of upper box and be respectively equipped with upper box leading section and lower box front end Portion, the lower box leading section are provided with the first high-voltage connector and the second high-voltage connector, first high pressure Connector and the common high voltage negative of second high-voltage connector.
Preferably, first high-voltage connector be 1PIN high-voltage connector, second high-voltage connector For 2PIN high-voltage connector.
Further, the lower box is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left side brackets and right side support;The nowel Body front and rear sides are respectively equipped with front-end bracket and rear end support;The lower box inner bottom surface is provided with internal module Fixed support.
Further, the left side brackets include the first left side brackets, the second left side brackets and the 3rd left side branch Frame, the 3rd left side brackets are welded on the lower box, and second left side brackets are welded to described In three left side brackets and the lower box, first left side brackets are welded in second left side brackets.
Further, the equipotential bolt of a coating removal is fixed between the upper box and the lower box; The right side support of the lower box is grounded provided with battery case.
Further, the left side brackets of the lower box are provided with master positioning hole, the right side branch of the lower box Frame is provided with auxiliary positioning hole.
Further, the upper box edge and the lower box edge are equipped with flange;It is described Sealing gasket is provided among the fastening bolt mounting surface of upper box surrounding and the lower box surrounding.
Further, the side of the lower box is provided with air-leakage test hole.
Further, the top of the upper box is provided with upper box reinforcement;The bottom of the lower box is provided with Lower box reinforcement.
Further, the gusset of the lower box and bottom scribble one layer of Protective armor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Effectively improve the efficiency of assembling and safe class of battery case.Battery case 1PIN high-voltage connectors and 2PIN The common high voltage negative mode of high-voltage connector, the cost of whole battery case can be effectively reduced.Battery case is using anti- Quick-fried valve, vehicle ground connection, the design of Protective armor comprehensive function, the safe class of battery case can be improved.Battery case The design of welding layer by layer of support, is effectively ensured the intensity of battery case, the longevity is used so as to improve the durable of battery case Life.The main and auxiliary positioning hole design of battery case, is easy to battery case quick assembling, reduces installation work-hour.Battery Case upper box and the encryption packing design of lower box bending flange, the dustproof and waterproof grade of battery case can be improved.This Design designs in terms of cost and technical standpoint suitable for power accumulator case used for electric vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in example or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative labor, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the battery case described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the lower box described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bottom plan view of the lower box described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing on the left of the lower box described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the fastening bolt installation of the upper box surrounding and the lower box surrounding described in the embodiment of the present invention The partial enlarged drawing in face.
In figure:
1st, upper box;2nd, lower box;3rd, fastening bolt;4th, explosion-proof valve;5th, Manual maintenance switch;6、 Upper box leading section;7th, lower box leading section;8th, the first high-voltage connector;9th, the second high-voltage connector; 10th, left side brackets;11st, right side support;12nd, front-end bracket;13rd, rear end support;14th, internal module Fixed support;15th, the first left side brackets;16th, the second left side brackets;17th, the 3rd left side brackets;18、 Battery case is grounded;19th, master positioning hole;20th, auxiliary positioning hole;21st, flange;22nd, sealing gasket;23、 Air-leakage test hole;24th, upper box reinforcement;25th, lower box reinforcement;26th, Protective armor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-5, the battery case described in the embodiment of the present invention, including upper box 1 and lower box 2, institute State upper box 1 and the lower box 2 is fastened by fastening bolt 3, the side of upper box 1 is provided with explosion-proof Valve 4, the top of the upper box 1 are provided with Manual maintenance switch 5, the front side of upper box 1 middle part with it is described under Upper box leading section 6 and lower box leading section 7, the lower box leading section 7 are respectively equipped with the middle part of cabinet front Provided with the first high-voltage connector 8 and the second high-voltage connector 9, first high-voltage connector 8 and described second The common high voltage negative of high-voltage connector 9.
In this example, first high-voltage connector 8 is 1PIN high-voltage connector, and second high pressure patches Part 9 is 2PIN high-voltage connector.
In this example, the lower box 2 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left side brackets 10 and right side support 11;It is described The front and rear sides of lower box 2 are respectively equipped with front-end bracket 12 and rear end support 13;The inner bottom surface of lower box 2 Provided with internal module fixed support 14.
In this example, the left side brackets 10 include the first left side brackets 15, the second left side brackets 16 and the 3rd Left side brackets 17, the 3rd left side brackets 17 are welded on the lower box 2, second left side brackets 16 are welded on the 3rd left side brackets 17 and the lower box 2, and first left side brackets 15 are welded Onto second left side brackets 16.
In this example, the equipotential bolt of a coating removal is fixed between the upper box 1 and the lower box 2; The right side support 11 of the lower box 2 is provided with battery case ground wire 18.
In this example, the left side brackets 10 of the lower box 2 are provided with master positioning hole 19, the lower box 2 Right side support 11 is provided with auxiliary positioning hole 20.
In this example, the edge of upper box 1 and the edge of the lower box 2 are equipped with flange 21; Sealing gasket 22 is provided among the fastening bolt mounting surface of the surrounding of upper box 1 and the surrounding of the lower box 2.
In this example, the side of the lower box 2 is provided with air-leakage test hole 23.
In this example, the top of the upper box 1 is provided with upper box reinforcement 24;The bottom of the lower box 2 Provided with lower box reinforcement 25.
In this example, the gusset of the lower box 2 and bottom scribble one layer of Protective armor 26.
There are 1 2PIN high-voltage connector and 1 1PIN high-voltage connector, 2PIN high-voltage connectings in lower box front end Plug-in unit is to provide power supply to two high voltage electric devices on vehicle respectively with 1PIN high-voltage connectors, and using altogether High voltage negative designs, and the quantity of connector is reduced, so as to reduce cost.Battery case upper box upper surface is set In respect of the reinforcement of groined type, and run through upper surface, the intensity of battery case upper box can be strengthened.On battery case Casing upper surface is equipped with Manual maintenance switch, improves the security of repair demolition battery case.Work as battery case When failure inside be present, maintenance work personnel can disconnect whole high tension loop by disconnecting Manual maintenance switch, Ensure the safety of maintenance personal;Manual maintenance switch is dual locking structure using buckle-type, can be prevented Only human pilot or maintenance personal's maloperation.Battery case upper box side is designed with an explosion-proof valve, positive reason Battery case inside and outside air pressure uniformity can be ensured under condition, prevent Battery case inside and outside from having draught head and producing change Type;In abnormal cases, explosion time occurs as Battery case is collided, a large amount of gases in Battery case It can effectively be discharged from this mouth, prevent that Battery case from being blown, reduce unexpected security risk.Battery case lower box Air-leakage test hole is designed with, air-tightness during for detecting offline after the assembling of whole Battery case, so as to protect Demonstrate,prove dustproof and waterproof grade when Battery case meets design.
Battery case lower box gusset left side brackets are designed with 1 small circular master positioning hole, battery case nowel side Enclosing right side support Design has 1 auxiliary positioning hole of elongated hole, and assembly work can first pre-fix battery case lower box gusset Left side brackets small circular master positioning hole, then the auxiliary positioning hole of support elongated hole on the right side of battery case lower box gusset is pre-fixed, Then the fixing hole of pretension battery case lower box front-end bracket and battery case lower box rear end support again, so as to protect The fixed support of card vehicle battery case all fastens fixing bolt, is not in that fastening deviates, improves assembling effect Rate.Battery case upper box is fixed with the equipotential bolt of a coating removal with battery case lower box, and electricity is effectively ensured Pond case potential balance is good, then support Design has battery case ground wire on the right side of battery case lower box gusset, with Vehicle support is attached, so as to ensure that it is functional that whole battery case and vehicle are grounded.Battery case lower box The reinforcement that bottom punching has some uneven and linked together, it is effective to ensure the strong of battery case lower box Degree.Battery case lower box bottom and gusset are all coated with one layer of Protective armor, and Battery case can be prevented by rubble Impact and it is breakdown, and then improve battery case safe class.
Battery case upper box is turned over lower box restraint location using battery case upper box flange with battery case lower box Side is designed using flange, is sandwiched between one layer of sealing gasket, sealing gasket bolt hole is pressed in battery case lower box flange On riveting nut, battery case upper box flange and sealing gasket, battery case lower box flange, battery case lower box Flange riveting nut is compacted after coupling, then fixed with battery case upper box and lower box fastening bolt, so as to protect Demonstrate,prove battery case dustproof and waterproof grade.
Left side brackets include the first left side brackets, the second left side brackets and the 3rd left side brackets, and the 3rd left side is propped up Frame is welded on lower box, and the second left side brackets are welded on the 3rd left side brackets and lower box, the first left side Support is welded in the second left side brackets, and module fixed support is welded to battery case lower box again inside battery case On, so that battery case lower box gusset left side brackets are fixed with module inside battery case lower box, battery case Support forms an entirety.When battery case is in vibrated and impact, the power suffered by battery case is by battery case Lower box front-end bracket, battery case lower box rear end support, battery case lower box gusset left side brackets, battery Support is delivered to inside battery case on module fixed support on the right side of case lower box gusset, whole so as to strengthen battery case Body structural strength, battery case uniform force is effectively ensured.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., this hair should be included in Within bright protection domain.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. battery case, it is characterised in that:Including upper box and lower box, the upper box and it is described under Casing is fastened by fastening bolt, and the top box body side surface is provided with explosion-proof valve, and hand is provided with the top of the upper box Dynamic service switch, upper box front side middle part and lower box front side middle part are respectively equipped with upper box front end Portion and lower box leading section, the lower box leading section are provided with the first high-voltage connector and the second high-voltage connector, First high-voltage connector and the common high voltage negative of second high-voltage connector.
  2. 2. battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First high-voltage connector is 1PIN High-voltage connector, second high-voltage connector be 2PIN high-voltage connector.
  3. 3. battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At left and right sides of the lower box respectively Provided with left side brackets and right side support;The lower box front and rear sides are respectively equipped with front-end bracket and rear end support; The lower box inner bottom surface is provided with internal module fixed support.
  4. 4. battery case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is left that the left side brackets include first Side stand, the second left side brackets and the 3rd left side brackets, the 3rd left side brackets are welded to the lower box On, second left side brackets are welded on the 3rd left side brackets and the lower box, and described first is left Side stand is welded in second left side brackets.
  5. 5. battery case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper box and the lower box Between be fixed with the equipotential bolt of a coating removal;The right side support of the lower box is grounded provided with battery case Line.
  6. 6. battery case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the left side brackets of the lower box Provided with master positioning hole, the right side support of the lower box is provided with auxiliary positioning hole.
  7. 7. battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper box edge and institute State lower box edge and be equipped with flange;The fastening bolt of the upper box surrounding and the lower box surrounding Sealing gasket is provided among mounting surface.
  8. 8. battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of the lower box is provided with gas Close property detection hole.
  9. 9. battery case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the upper box is provided with upper Casing reinforcement;The bottom of the lower box is provided with lower box reinforcement.
  10. 10. according to the battery case described in claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that:The side of the lower box Enclose and scribble one layer of Protective armor with bottom.
CN201610351420.3A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Battery box Active CN107425157B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351420.3A CN107425157B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Battery box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610351420.3A CN107425157B (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Battery box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107425157A true CN107425157A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107425157B CN107425157B (en) 2023-07-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767157A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 A kind of high intensity battery case
WO2025167801A1 (en) * 2024-02-06 2025-08-14 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery and electric device

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011134815A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Societe De Technologie Michelin Stiffened battery compartment for an electric or hybrid vehicle
CN102637913A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-15 上海中科力帆电动汽车有限公司 On-vehicle energy storage device of electromobile
CN102923133A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 山东科技大学 Mining lithium-ion battery electric locomotive power assembly system
CN103500805A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-08 上海龙创汽车设计有限公司 Cell box convenient for cell installation positioning and with damping mechanism
CN204333075U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-13 东风汽车公司 A quick-change electric vehicle power battery box
CN205790114U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-12-07 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of battery case

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011134815A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Societe De Technologie Michelin Stiffened battery compartment for an electric or hybrid vehicle
CN102637913A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-15 上海中科力帆电动汽车有限公司 On-vehicle energy storage device of electromobile
CN102923133A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 山东科技大学 Mining lithium-ion battery electric locomotive power assembly system
CN103500805A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-08 上海龙创汽车设计有限公司 Cell box convenient for cell installation positioning and with damping mechanism
CN204333075U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-13 东风汽车公司 A quick-change electric vehicle power battery box
CN205790114U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-12-07 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of battery case

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董相龙,张维强.: "电动汽车电池箱结构强度的有限元分析及其改进设计" *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767157A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 浙江智造热成型科技有限公司 A kind of high intensity battery case
WO2025167801A1 (en) * 2024-02-06 2025-08-14 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery and electric device

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