CN107424752A - Transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method - Google Patents
Transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107424752A CN107424752A CN201710813747.2A CN201710813747A CN107424752A CN 107424752 A CN107424752 A CN 107424752A CN 201710813747 A CN201710813747 A CN 201710813747A CN 107424752 A CN107424752 A CN 107424752A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat sink
- transformer
- radiator element
- radiating fin
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/12—Oil cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/22—Cooling by heat conduction through solid or powdered fillings
Abstract
The present invention relates to controller switching equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method, including multigroup radiator element and mozzle, the upper and lower ends of multigroup radiator element set fixing groove respectively, mozzle is fixed in fixing groove, radiator element includes heat sink, the outside of heat sink sets radiating fin, radiating fin undulate, it is fixed on the outside of heat sink, the inner cavity surface of heat sink and outer surface set a plurality of strip bulge respectively, and strip bulge is arranged in order waviness;The strip bulge of the inner cavity surface of heat sink of the present invention is arranged in order waviness, the contact surface of inner cavity surface and conduction oil increases twice than original plane, accelerate the speed that inner chamber is outwards conducted heat, simultaneously, the area of dissipation of the outer surface of heat sink and radiating fin similarly undulate, radiating fin and outer surface equally increases twice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to controller switching equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of transformer radiating system and transformer radiating side
Method.
Background technology
In use, electric current carries out electromagnetic conversion to power transformer by first and second winding and silicon sheet core,
Part electric energy translates into the heat energy of idle work, and this heat such as takes no action to dissipate as early as possible, will be to transformer performance and use
Electric safety adversely affects, the power transformer that the country is producing or used at present, and radiator is around casing periphery
And the iron flat tubular part linked up with transformer oil phase in casing, because its moulding radiating section is smaller, while again because of aluminium
Thermal conductivity factor is three times of iron, and the iron radiator of power transformer causes to become due to structure and the aspect shortcoming of material two at present
Depressor heat dispersion is poor, is unfavorable for saving the energy and plays power equipment operation potentiality;Meanwhile Metal Material Science research table
Bright, metallic iron easily aoxidizes, and aluminium is then relatively stable, and smooth aluminium material surface has the characteristic of infrared ray in reflection sunlight, and
Iron rule has the characteristic for absorbing infrared ray, so the power transformer equipped with iron radiator in summer outdoor working environment
Device, can also be because of daylight factor, and increases additional heat, is unfavorable for the radiating of equipment.
The Chinese patent transformer heat sink and its production technology of Application No. 201510547034.7 disclose a kind of change
Depressor heat sink, including fin and main flow siphunculus, the fin include vertical passage and the radiating formed by heat sink section bar
Fin, vertical passage and radiating fin are structure as a whole, and main flow siphunculus one end sealing, the other end is welded and fixed flange, institute
State fin both ends and be fixedly connected with grease chamber, grease chamber connects connecting plate simultaneously, and grease chamber corresponds to connecting plate and sets groove, grease chamber, connection
Plate and main flow siphunculus sequentially weld together, and oil leaking hole is correspondingly arranged on connecting plate centre position and main flow siphunculus.Though this application
Radiating rate is so accelerated to a certain extent, but because the radiating inner chamber of original aluminium alloy extrusions and outer surface are plane, is dissipated
Hot wing is that straight wing, heat conduction, radiating effect are still undesirable up and down.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the deficiency in, it is an object of the invention to:A kind of transformer radiating system is provided,
Structure is novel, can lift heat-conducting effect, accelerates radiating rate.
The present invention is that technical scheme is used by solving its technical problem:
The transformer radiating system, including multigroup radiator element and mozzle, the upper and lower ends point of multigroup radiator element
Fixing groove is not set, and mozzle is fixed in fixing groove, and radiator element includes heat sink, and the outside of heat sink sets radiating fin
Piece, radiating fin undulate, the outside of heat sink is fixed on, the inner cavity surface of heat sink and outer surface set a plurality of bar shaped respectively
Projection, strip bulge are arranged in order waviness.
Preferably, the both sides of radiator element set single chip package plate, and the middle and lower part of single chip package plate sets multiple air-vents.
Preferably, multigroup radiator element be arranged in order it is integral after, entirety sidepiece set side package plate, sidepiece envelope
Loading board and the single chip package plate closing of both ends radiator element link into an integrated entity.
Preferably, the sidepiece of radiator element sets fixed plate, and side package plate is fixed in fixed plate.
Preferably, radiating fin and heat sink are in integrative-structure.
Preferably, radiating fin is a plurality of that equidistant parallel arranges successively.
The transformer heat dissipating method, comprises the following steps:
A, the conduction oil in transformer store oil main body flows into each grease chamber from the mozzle of upper end;
B, the conduction oil in grease chamber is flowed into heat sink, and the strip bulge of heat sink inner cavity surface fully contacts with conduction oil,
And increase heat-conducting area;
C, the outer surface of heat sink is arranged in corrugated strip bulge and the heat of conduction oil is transmitted into the external world, while ripple
The radiating fin increase of shape wave and the contact area of air, improve radiating effect;
D, air in side package plate and the air-vent of single chip package plate bottom by flowing into, because air heats can rise,
The top of side package plate and single chip package plate is closing, will form pressure difference, form larger convection current, accelerate air
The speed of flowing, meanwhile, when air flows through corrugated strip bulge and radiating fin, it can be filled by certain resistance
The heat exchange divided, improves heat dispersion;
E, last, conduction oil flows back to transformer store oil main body from the mozzle of lower end.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The strip bulge of the inner cavity surface of heat sink of the present invention is arranged in order the contact surface of waviness, inner cavity surface and conduction oil
Increased twice than original plane, accelerate the speed that inner chamber is outwards conducted heat, meanwhile, the outer surface of heat sink and radiating fin
The area of dissipation of similarly undulate, radiating fin and outer surface equally increases twice, and radiating fin is changed to wave
While shape, the windage that radiating fin radiates up and down is increased, improves heat dissipation;In addition, the both sides increase of radiator element is single
Piece package board, and after multiple radiator elements connect into whole group, the side of whole group radiator element is also closed, and adds side
Portion's package board, after closing, the upper and lower of cooling system will form pressure difference, form superpower convection current from bottom to top, air is by radiating
Hole flows into, and is flowed out by top, has speeded radiating rate significantly, and radiating rate is doubled left and right.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 schematic structural views of the invention;
Fig. 2 radiator element structural representations of the present invention;
Fig. 3 radiator element internal structure schematic diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 4 radiator element front views of the present invention;
Fig. 5 radiator element top views of the present invention;
A portions structural representation in Fig. 6 Fig. 3 of the present invention.
In figure:1st, mozzle;2nd, side package plate;3rd, air-vent;4th, radiator element;5th, single chip package plate;6th, grease chamber;7、
Fixing groove;8th, radiating fin;9th, heat sink;10th, outer surface;11st, inner cavity surface.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 to 6, transformer radiating system of the present invention, including multigroup radiator element 4 and mozzle 1, it is multigroup
The upper and lower ends of radiator element 4 set fixing groove 7 respectively, and mozzle 1 is fixed in fixing groove 7, on mozzle 1 and fixing groove 7
Through hole is respectively provided with, through hole is correspondingly arranged, and conduction oil is flowed in grease chamber 6 by the through hole on mozzle 1, and radiator element 4 includes radiating
Plate 9, grease chamber 6 are arranged on the upper and lower ends of heat sink 9, and grease chamber 6 is connected with the passage in heat sink 9, and the outside of heat sink 9 is set
Radiating fin 8 is put, the undulate of radiating fin 8, is fixed on the outside of heat sink 9, radiating fin 8 is with heat sink 9 in one knot
Structure, radiating fin 8 are a plurality of, and equidistant parallel arranges successively, and the inner cavity surface 11 of heat sink 9 and outer surface 10 set more rules respectively
Shape is raised, and strip bulge is structure as a whole with heat sink 9, is integrally formed, i.e., raised to inner cavity surface 11 or outer surface 10, bar shaped is convex
Rise and be arranged in order waviness.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the both sides of radiator element 4 set single chip package plate 5, and single chip package plate 5 is fixed on scattered
On hot fin 8, the middle and lower part of single chip package plate 5 sets multiple air-vents 3, the cross arrangement successively of air-vent 3;Multigroup radiator element
4 be arranged in order it is integral after, side package plate 2 is set in the sidepiece of entirety, the sidepiece of radiator element 4 sets fixed plate, sidepiece
Package board 2 is fixed in fixed plate, and the closing of single chip package plate 5 of side package plate 2 and both ends radiator element 4 links into an integrated entity.
Wherein, air-vent 3 is distributed in the middle and lower part of single chip package plate 5 and side package plate 2.
In addition, radiator element 4, single chip package plate 5 and side package plate 2 are made of heat sink section bar, preferred aluminium
Alloy.
The transformer heat dissipating method, comprises the following steps:
A, the conduction oil in transformer store oil main body flows into each grease chamber 6 from the mozzle 1 of upper end;
B, the conduction oil in grease chamber 6 is flowed into heat sink 9, and the strip bulge and conduction oil of the inner cavity surface 11 of heat sink 9 are abundant
Contact, and increase heat-conducting area;
C, the outer surface 10 of heat sink 9 is arranged in corrugated strip bulge and the heat of conduction oil is transmitted into the external world, together
When the corrugated radiating fin 8 increase and contact area of air, improve radiating effect;
D, air is in side package plate 2 and the air-vent 3 of the bottom of single chip package plate 5 by flowing into, due to air heats can on
Rise, the top of side package plate 2 and single chip package plate 5 is closing, will form pressure difference, form larger convection current, is accelerated
The speed of air flow, meanwhile, when air flows through corrugated strip bulge and radiating fin 8, can by certain resistance,
Sufficiently exchanged heat, improve heat dispersion;
E, last, conduction oil flows back to transformer store oil main body from the mozzle 1 of lower end.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of transformer radiating system, including multigroup radiator element (4) and mozzle (1), multigroup radiator element (4) up and down
Both ends set fixing groove (7) respectively, and mozzle (1) is fixed in fixing groove (7), and radiator element (4) includes heat sink (9), is dissipated
The outside of hot plate (9) sets radiating fin (8), it is characterised in that radiating fin (8) undulate, is fixed on heat sink (9)
Outside, the inner cavity surface (11) of heat sink (9) and outer surface (10) set a plurality of strip bulge respectively, and strip bulge is arranged in order into
Waveform.
2. transformer radiating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of radiator element (4) set monolithic
Package board (5), the middle and lower part of single chip package plate (5) set multiple air-vents (3).
3. transformer radiating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multigroup radiator element (4) is arranged in order into
After entirety, side package plate (2), the single chip package of side package plate (2) and both ends radiator element (4) are set in the sidepiece of entirety
Plate (5) closing links into an integrated entity.
4. transformer radiating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the sidepiece of radiator element (4), which is set, to be fixed
Plate, side package plate (2) are fixed in fixed plate.
5. transformer radiating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that radiating fin (8) is in one with heat sink (9)
Body structure.
6. transformer radiating system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that radiating fin (8) is a plurality of, successively
Equidistant parallel arranges.
7. a kind of transformer heat dissipating method described in using claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the conduction oil in transformer store oil main body flows into each grease chamber (6) from the mozzle (1) of upper end;
B, the conduction oil in grease chamber (6) is flowed into heat sink (9), the strip bulge and conduction oil of heat sink (9) inner cavity surface (11)
Fully contact, and increase heat-conducting area;
C, the outer surface (10) of heat sink (9) is arranged in corrugated strip bulge and the heat of conduction oil is transmitted into the external world, together
When corrugated radiating fin (8) the increase and contact area of air, improve radiating effect;
D, air in side package plate (2) and the air-vent (3) of single chip package plate (5) bottom by flowing into, due to air heats meeting
Rise, the top of side package plate (2) and single chip package plate (5) is closing, will form pressure difference, form larger pair
Stream, the speed of air flow is accelerated, meanwhile, can be by one when air flows through corrugated strip bulge and radiating fin (8)
Fixed resistance, is sufficiently exchanged heat, and improves heat dispersion;
E, last, conduction oil flows back to transformer store oil main body from the mozzle (1) of lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710813747.2A CN107424752A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710813747.2A CN107424752A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method |
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CN201710813747.2A Pending CN107424752A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Transformer radiating system and transformer heat dissipating method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108053980A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-18 | 浙江埃能德电气有限公司 | A kind of radiator of Multifunction transformer |
CN110504083A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江孚硕电通股份有限公司 | A kind of transformer of good heat dissipation effect |
Citations (7)
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JP2011003708A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2011-01-06 | Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp | Heat exchanger using corrugated heat radiation unit |
CN102393001A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-28 | 常州市产品质量监督检验所 | High-power LED (light emitting diode) light source heat radiator |
CN104197220A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Integrated LED lamp |
CN204943658U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-06 | 天津城建大学 | Forced-convection heat radiator |
CN206225139U (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-06-06 | 门科电力设备(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of radiator for transformer with fin |
CN107014238A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-04 | 常熟市友邦散热器有限责任公司 | Galvanizing gilled radiator |
CN207183036U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-04-03 | 淄博鹏太电力设备有限公司 | Transformer radiating system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710813747.2A patent/CN107424752A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011003708A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2011-01-06 | Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp | Heat exchanger using corrugated heat radiation unit |
CN102393001A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2012-03-28 | 常州市产品质量监督检验所 | High-power LED (light emitting diode) light source heat radiator |
CN104197220A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-10 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Integrated LED lamp |
CN204943658U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-06 | 天津城建大学 | Forced-convection heat radiator |
CN206225139U (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-06-06 | 门科电力设备(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of radiator for transformer with fin |
CN107014238A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-04 | 常熟市友邦散热器有限责任公司 | Galvanizing gilled radiator |
CN207183036U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-04-03 | 淄博鹏太电力设备有限公司 | Transformer radiating system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108053980A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-18 | 浙江埃能德电气有限公司 | A kind of radiator of Multifunction transformer |
CN108053980B (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2023-11-21 | 浙江埃能德电气股份有限公司 | Heat abstractor of multifunctional transformer |
CN110504083A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江孚硕电通股份有限公司 | A kind of transformer of good heat dissipation effect |
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Effective date of registration: 20200828 Address after: 255300 Xinhua Road 2007, Zhoucun District, Shandong, Zibo Applicant after: SHANDONG JINGHONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255100, Shandong, Zibo province Wenchang Lake Town, West Village, business first Applicant before: ZIBO PENGTAI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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