CN107390628B - Distribution network status monitoring and early warning method and system - Google Patents
Distribution network status monitoring and early warning method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明适用于电力设备监测技术领域,公开了一种配网状态监测与预警方法及系统,所述方法包括:获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,和信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息;根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息得到配网设备监测信息;判断配网设备监测信息中的参数是否超过预设阈值,若超过预设阈值,生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。本发明实施例可以有效解决由于采集的配网设备信息比较庞大,无法及时获取有效信息,对配网设备运行管理带来不便的问题。本发明实施例能够实时监测配网设备状态,及时发现配网设备故障并进行报警,减少故障排查时间,提高对配网设备运行管理的效率,保证电网安全运行。
The invention is applicable to the technical field of electric power equipment monitoring, and discloses a distribution network status monitoring and early warning method and system. The method includes: obtaining the first distribution network equipment information sent by several distribution network application systems, and the information collected by the information collection equipment. The second distribution network device information; obtain the distribution network device monitoring information according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information; determine whether the parameters in the distribution network device monitoring information exceed the preset threshold, and if the parameter exceeds the preset threshold, generate Alarm information, and send the alarm information to the terminal equipment. The embodiments of the present invention can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient operation and management of the distribution network equipment because the collected distribution network equipment information is relatively large, and effective information cannot be obtained in time. The embodiment of the present invention can monitor the status of the distribution network equipment in real time, detect the failure of the distribution network equipment in time and give an alarm, reduce the troubleshooting time, improve the efficiency of operation management of the distribution network equipment, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力设备监测技术领域,尤其涉及一种配网状态监测与预警方法及系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment monitoring, and in particular relates to a distribution network state monitoring and early warning method and system.
背景技术Background technique
电力系统是一个庞大而复杂的系统,在电力系统中,配网设备多,配网线路复杂。当电力系统发生故障时,故障排除费时费力,增加了工作人员的工作量,并且需要大范围停电,给居民生活带来不便。The power system is a huge and complex system. In the power system, there are many distribution network equipment and complex distribution network lines. When the power system fails, troubleshooting takes time and effort, increases the workload of the staff, and requires a large-scale power outage, which brings inconvenience to residents' lives.
目前变电站以及配用电监测管理系统中,对配网设备运行状态信息的采集方案已经比较成熟,但是由于采集的配网设备运行状态信息比较庞大,无法及时获取有效信息,对配网设备运行管理带来不便。At present, in substations and power distribution monitoring and management systems, the collection scheme for the operation status information of distribution network equipment is relatively mature. bring inconvenience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种配网状态监测与预警方法及系统,以解决现有技术中由于采集的配网设备运行状态信息比较庞大,无法及时获取有效信息,对配网设备运行管理带来不便的问题。In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a distribution network status monitoring and early warning method and system to solve the problem of the distribution network equipment in the prior art because the collection of distribution network equipment operation status information is relatively large, and effective information cannot be obtained in time. Operational management brings inconvenience.
本发明实施例的第一方面提供了一种配网状态监测与预警方法,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a distribution network status monitoring and early warning method, including:
获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识;Obtain the first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems, where the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier;
获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识;Obtaining the second distribution network device information collected by the information collection device, where the second distribution network device information carries the second distribution network device identifier;
根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识;According to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, the distribution network device monitoring information is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier is saved, and the distribution network device identifier includes the first distribution network device identifier or The identification of the second distribution network equipment;
将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。Send the corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment to the application server, so that when the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, according to the identification of the distribution network equipment whose parameters exceed the preset threshold Generate alarm information and send the alarm information to the terminal equipment.
本发明实施例的第二方面提供了一种配网状态监测与预警系统,包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system, including:
第一信息获取模块,用于获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识;The first information acquisition module is configured to acquire the first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems, where the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier;
第二信息获取模块,用于获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识;The second information acquisition module is configured to acquire the second distribution network device information collected by the information collection device, where the second distribution network device information carries the second distribution network device identifier;
信息处理模块,用于根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识;The information processing module is used to obtain the distribution network device monitoring information according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, and save the corresponding relationship between the distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identification, and the distribution network device identification includes the first A distribution network equipment identification or a second distribution network equipment identification;
报警模块,用于将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。The alarm module is used to send the corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment to the application server, so that when the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, The identification of the distribution network equipment generates alarm information and sends the alarm information to the terminal equipment.
本发明实施例的第三方面提供了一种终端设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现如上所述配网状态监测与预警方法的步骤。The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the distribution network status monitoring as described above is realized. Steps with alert method.
本发明实施例的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述配网状态监测与预警方法的步骤。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for monitoring and early warning of the distribution network status as described above are implemented.
本发明实施例与现有技术相比存在的有益效果是:通过获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识;获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识;根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识;将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。本发明实施例能够实时监测配网设备状态,及时发现配网设备故障并进行报警,减少故障排查时间,提高对配网设备运行管理的效率,保证电网安全运行。Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: by obtaining the first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems, the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier; the information collection device is obtained The collected second distribution network device information, the second distribution network device information carries the second distribution network device identifier; according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, the distribution network device monitoring information is obtained, and the distribution network device is saved The corresponding relationship between the monitoring information and the distribution network equipment identification, the distribution network equipment identification includes the first distribution network equipment identification or the second distribution network equipment identification; the corresponding relationship between the distribution network equipment monitoring information and the distribution network equipment identification is sent to the application server to When the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, it generates alarm information according to the identification of the distribution network equipment whose parameters exceed the preset threshold, and sends the alarm information to the terminal equipment. The embodiment of the present invention can monitor the status of the distribution network equipment in real time, detect the failure of the distribution network equipment in time and give an alarm, reduce the troubleshooting time, improve the efficiency of operation management of the distribution network equipment, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative efforts.
图1是本发明实施例一提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程图;Fig. 1 is a flow chart of realizing the distribution network state monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of realizing the distribution network state monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of realizing the distribution network state monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例四提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例五提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例六提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例七提供的终端设备的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本发明实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“包括”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法或系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而非用于描述特定顺序。The terms "comprising" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method or system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes Other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or apparatus. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third", etc. are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, specific examples are used below to illustrate.
实施例一Embodiment one
参照图1,图1示出了本发明实施例一提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程,本发明实施例详述如下:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 shows the implementation flow of the distribution network status monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows:
S101:获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识。S101: Acquire first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems, where the first distribution network device information carries a first distribution network device identifier.
其中,若干配网应用系统包括设备资产运维精益管理系统、架空线路在线监测系统、配网故障定位系统、环网柜监测系统、用电采集系统。将在设备资产运维精益管理系统、架空线路在线监测系统、配网故障定位系统、环网柜监测系统、用电采集系统获取的配网设备信息统称为第一配网设备信息。每个配网设备具有能够区分配网设备的唯一配网设备标识。第一配网设备信息中包括配网设备标识,将第一配网设备信息中的配网设备标识统称为第一配网设备标识。Among them, several distribution network application systems include equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system, overhead line online monitoring system, distribution network fault location system, ring network cabinet monitoring system, and power collection system. The distribution network equipment information obtained in the equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system, the overhead line online monitoring system, the distribution network fault location system, the ring network cabinet monitoring system, and the power collection system are collectively referred to as the first distribution network equipment information. Each network distribution device has a unique network distribution device identifier capable of distinguishing network distribution devices. The first network distribution device information includes a network distribution device identifier, and the distribution network device identifiers in the first network distribution device information are collectively referred to as the first network distribution device identifier.
S102:获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识。S102: Obtain the second network distribution device information collected by the information collection device, where the second network distribution device information carries the second network distribution device identifier.
具体地,本系统以国家电网“SG-ERP”总体架构为基础,采用物联网技术,利用部署在电力系统各个环节的信息采集设备采集配网设备运行状态信息、运行环境信息和配网设备标识。Specifically, this system is based on the overall structure of the State Grid "SG-ERP", adopts the Internet of Things technology, and uses information collection equipment deployed in various links of the power system to collect distribution network equipment operating status information, operating environment information and distribution network equipment identification. .
其中,信息采集设备包括不同种类的传感器,例如,温度传感器、湿度传感器、位置传感器等。Wherein, the information collection device includes different types of sensors, for example, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, position sensors, and the like.
由于传感器种类和生产厂家不同,不同传感器的数据规范形式不同,需要对传感器采集的信息建立统一信息模型。统一信息模型包括统一标识、统一语义和统一数据表达格式。根据统一信息模型,对传感器采集的配网设备运行状态信息、运行环境信息和配网设备标识进行处理,得到第二配网设备信息。将第二配网设备信息中的配网设备标识统称为第二配网设备标识。Due to the different types and manufacturers of sensors, the data specification forms of different sensors are different, so it is necessary to establish a unified information model for the information collected by sensors. The unified information model includes unified identification, unified semantics and unified data expression format. According to the unified information model, the operation state information of the distribution network equipment, the operation environment information and the identification of the distribution network equipment collected by the sensor are processed to obtain the information of the second distribution network equipment. The network distribution device identifiers in the second network distribution device information are collectively referred to as the second network distribution device identifiers.
进一步地,传感器通过自身的无线通信模块将第二配网设备信息传输到就近的短距离无线传输骨干节点,通过多个骨干节点组成的自组织网络传输到数据传输基站,然后通过配电自动化系统配套光通信ONU(Optical Network Unit,光网络单元),将第二配网设备信息传输到变电站。Further, the sensor transmits the information of the second distribution network equipment to the nearest short-distance wireless transmission backbone node through its own wireless communication module, transmits it to the data transmission base station through an ad hoc network composed of multiple backbone nodes, and then transmits it to the data transmission base station through the distribution automation system Supporting optical communication ONU (Optical Network Unit, optical network unit) to transmit the information of the second distribution network equipment to the substation.
其中,传感器和骨干节点采用2.4Ghz的传输频率进行通信。传感器网络采用WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks,无线传感器网络)。骨干节点之间采用无线网格网络可以直接通信。Among them, the sensor and the backbone node use the transmission frequency of 2.4Ghz to communicate. The sensor network adopts WSN (Wireless Sensor Networks, wireless sensor network). The backbone nodes can communicate directly by using the wireless mesh network.
S103:根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识。S103: Obtain distribution network device monitoring information according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, and save the corresponding relationship between the distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier, and the distribution network device identifier includes the first distribution network device ID or the ID of the second network distribution device.
具体地,建立第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息的统一数据模型;根据统一信息数据模型,将同一配网设备的相关信息进行转换、合并、分析得到配网设备监测信息。保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识。Specifically, a unified data model of the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information is established; according to the unified information data model, related information of the same distribution network device is converted, merged, and analyzed to obtain distribution network device monitoring information. The corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the network distribution equipment and the identification of the network distribution equipment is saved, and the identification of the network distribution equipment includes the identification of the first network distribution equipment or the identification of the second network distribution equipment.
其中,配网设备监测信息包括配网设备基本信息、配网设备实时状态信息、配网设备运行环境信息、配网设备故障信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备缺陷信息、配网设备评价信息、配网设备定位信息、用户用电信息、供电设备信息、供电路径信息、配网设备负载信息。Among them, the distribution network equipment monitoring information includes distribution network equipment basic information, distribution network equipment real-time status information, distribution network equipment operating environment information, distribution network equipment fault information, distribution network equipment maintenance information, distribution network equipment experiment information, distribution network equipment defects Information, distribution network equipment evaluation information, distribution network equipment location information, user power consumption information, power supply equipment information, power supply path information, distribution network equipment load information.
S104:将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。S104: Send the corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment to the application server, so that when the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, The device identification generates alarm information and sends the alarm information to the terminal equipment.
其中,应用服务器用于对配网设备监测信息进行监测、分析、汇总。报警信息包括配网设备标识、配网设备位置、报警原因。终端设备可以是手机或者其他通信设备。Wherein, the application server is used for monitoring, analyzing and summarizing the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment. The alarm information includes the identification of the distribution network equipment, the location of the distribution network equipment, and the cause of the alarm. The terminal device may be a mobile phone or other communication devices.
具体地,应用服务器中预设了配网设备监测信息中的参数阈值,当监测到参数超过预设阈值时,根据配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。Specifically, the application server presets the parameter threshold in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment. When the monitored parameter exceeds the preset threshold, an alarm message is generated according to the distribution network equipment identifier, and the alarm information is sent to the terminal device.
进一步地,可以进行声光报警。Further, an audible and visual alarm can be provided.
进一步地,通过汇总配网设备从投产开始的配网设备故障信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备缺陷信息、配网设备评价信息,为每个配网设备建立配网设备事件履历,实现配网设备台账维护和查询功能。Further, by summarizing distribution network equipment fault information, distribution network equipment maintenance information, distribution network equipment experiment information, distribution network equipment defect information, and distribution network equipment evaluation information since the distribution network equipment was put into production, a distribution system is established for each distribution network equipment. Network equipment event history, realize distribution network equipment ledger maintenance and query functions.
通过汇总配网设备实时状态信息、配网设备运行环境信息、配网设备定位信息,并结合地理信息系统,实现可视化的配网设备状态信息展示功能。By summarizing the real-time status information of the distribution network equipment, the operating environment information of the distribution network equipment, and the positioning information of the distribution network equipment, combined with the geographic information system, the visual display function of the status information of the distribution network equipment is realized.
根据配网设备故障信息得到故障频发配网设备信息,实现对故障频发配网设备进行重点监测的功能。According to the fault information of the distribution network equipment, the information of the distribution network equipment with frequent faults is obtained, and the function of focusing on the distribution network equipment with frequent faults is realized.
分析用户用电信息、供电设备信息、供电路径信息、配网设备负载信息,实现用户用电信息查看、配网设备负载率分析的功能。Analyze user power consumption information, power supply equipment information, power supply path information, and distribution network equipment load information to realize the functions of user power consumption information viewing and distribution network equipment load rate analysis.
在本实施例中,通过获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识;获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识;根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识;将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。本发明实施例能够实时监测配网设备状态,及时发现配网设备故障并进行报警,减少故障排查时间,提高对配网设备运行管理的效率,保证电网安全运行。In this embodiment, by obtaining the first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems, the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier; the second distribution network device information collected by the information collection device is obtained, and the second distribution network device information is obtained. The information of the second distribution network equipment carries the identification of the second distribution network equipment; according to the information of the first distribution network equipment and the information of the second distribution network equipment, the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment is obtained, and the corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment is saved , the distribution network device identifier includes the first distribution network device identifier or the second distribution network device identifier; the corresponding relationship between the distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier is sent to the application server, so that the application server judges the distribution network device monitoring information When the parameter in exceeds the preset threshold, an alarm message is generated according to the identification of the distribution network equipment whose parameter exceeds the preset threshold, and the alarm message is sent to the terminal device. The embodiment of the present invention can monitor the status of the distribution network equipment in real time, detect the failure of the distribution network equipment in time and give an alarm, reduce the troubleshooting time, improve the efficiency of operation management of the distribution network equipment, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid.
实施例二Embodiment two
参照图2,图2示出了本发明实施例二提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程。在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例详述如下:Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 shows the implementation process of the distribution network status monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows:
步骤S201至S204与上述S101至S104一致,具体内容请参考S101至S104的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Steps S201 to S204 are consistent with the above S101 to S104, please refer to the relevant description of S101 to S104 for specific content, and will not be repeated here.
S205:获取现场作业终端采集到的目标配网设备标识,目标配网设备标识为配网设备标识中的任一个。S205: Obtain the target network distribution device identifier collected by the on-site operation terminal, where the target network distribution device identifier is any one of the distribution network device identifiers.
具体地,现场作业终端通过射频识别技术采集目标配网设备标识,并采用GPRS(General Packet Radio Service,通用分组无线服务技术)无线公网通信方式,通过安全接入平台将目标配网设备标识发送到本系统。Specifically, the on-site operation terminal collects the identification of the target distribution network equipment through radio frequency identification technology, and uses the GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service technology) wireless public network communication method to send the identification of the target distribution network equipment through the secure access platform. to this system.
S206:根据目标配网设备标识和预存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,获取目标配网设备监测信息。S206: Obtain target network distribution device monitoring information according to the target network distribution device identifier and the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier.
S207:发送目标配网设备监测信息到现场作业终端,以使现场作业终端根据目标配网设备监测信息对目标配网设备进行检修,并生成目标配网设备检修信息。S207: Send the monitoring information of the target distribution network device to the on-site operation terminal, so that the on-site operation terminal performs maintenance on the target distribution network device according to the monitoring information of the target distribution network device, and generates maintenance information on the target distribution network device.
具体地,本系统将目标配网设备监测信息通过安全接入平台发送到现场作业终端,现场工作人员可以通过现场作业终端查看目标配网设备监测信息,并根据目标配网设备监测信息对目标配网设备进行检修,检修完成后,根据目标配网设备的状态信息和评价信息生成目标配网设备检修信息。Specifically, this system sends the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment to the on-site operation terminal through the secure access platform. After the maintenance is completed, the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment is generated according to the status information and evaluation information of the target distribution network equipment.
S208:接收现场作业终端发送的目标配网设备检修信息。S208: Receive the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment sent by the on-site operation terminal.
具体地,现场作业检修完成之后,将目标配网设备检修信息发送到本系统,本系统根据目标配网设备检修信息,更新本系统中保存的目标配网设备的配网设备检修信息。Specifically, after the on-site operation and maintenance are completed, the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment is sent to the system, and the system updates the distribution network equipment maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment stored in the system according to the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment.
在本实施例中,通过获取现场作业终端采集到的目标配网设备标识,根据目标配网设备标识和预存的配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,获取目标配网设备监测信息,发送目标配网设备监测信息到现场作业终端,以使现场作业终端根据目标配网设备监测信息对目标配网设备进行检修,并生成目标配网设备检修信息,接收现场作业终端发送的目标配网设备检修信息,能够快速获取目标配网设备监测信息,及时了解目标配网设备相关信息,解决配网设备检修手段不足的问题,提高配网设备检修效率。In this embodiment, the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment is obtained by obtaining the identification of the target distribution network equipment collected by the on-site operation terminal, according to the corresponding relationship between the identification of the target distribution network equipment and the pre-stored monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment , send the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment to the on-site operation terminal, so that the on-site operation terminal can overhaul the target distribution network equipment according to the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment, generate the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment, and receive the target distribution equipment sent by the on-site operation terminal. The maintenance information of network equipment can quickly obtain the monitoring information of target distribution network equipment, understand the relevant information of target distribution network equipment in a timely manner, solve the problem of insufficient maintenance methods of distribution network equipment, and improve the efficiency of distribution network equipment maintenance.
实施例三Embodiment Three
参照图3,图3示出了本发明实施例三提供的配网状态监测与预警方法的实现流程。在上述实施例的基础上,本发明实施例详述如下:Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 shows the implementation process of the distribution network status monitoring and early warning method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows:
S301:获取设备资产运维精益管理系统发送的配网设备台账信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备评价信息、配网设备定位信息。S301: Obtain the distribution network equipment ledger information, distribution network equipment maintenance information, distribution network equipment experiment information, distribution network equipment evaluation information, and distribution network equipment location information sent by the equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system.
S302:获取架空线路在线监测系统发送的线路实时状态信息。S302: Obtain real-time line status information sent by the overhead line online monitoring system.
具体地,通过安全接入平台和企业服务总线获取架空线路在线监测系统发送的线路实时状态信息。Specifically, the real-time line status information sent by the overhead line online monitoring system is obtained through the secure access platform and the enterprise service bus.
S303:获取配网故障定位系统发送的配网设备实时状态信息。S303: Obtain the real-time status information of the distribution network equipment sent by the distribution network fault location system.
具体地,通过安全接入平台和企业服务总线获取配网故障定位系统发送的配网设备实时状态信息。Specifically, the real-time status information of the distribution network equipment sent by the distribution network fault location system is obtained through the secure access platform and the enterprise service bus.
S304:获取环网柜监测系统发送的环网柜状态监测信息。S304: Obtain the status monitoring information of the ring main unit sent by the ring main unit monitoring system.
具体地,通过安全接入平台和企业服务总线获取环网柜监测系统发送的环网柜状态监测信息。Specifically, the status monitoring information of the ring main unit sent by the ring main unit monitoring system is obtained through the secure access platform and the enterprise service bus.
S305:获取用电采集系统发送的用户用电信息。S305: Obtain the user's electricity consumption information sent by the electricity consumption collection system.
具体地,通过企业服务总线获取用电采集系统发送的用户用电信息。Specifically, the user's power consumption information sent by the power consumption collection system is obtained through the enterprise service bus.
S306:根据配网设备台账信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备评价信息、配网设备定位信息,线路实时状态信息,配网设备实时状态信息,环网柜状态监测信息和用户用电信息,得到第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识。S306: According to the ledger information of the distribution network equipment, the maintenance information of the distribution network equipment, the experimental information of the distribution network equipment, the evaluation information of the distribution network equipment, the location information of the distribution network equipment, the real-time status information of the line, the real-time status information of the distribution network equipment, and the status of the ring main unit The monitoring information and the user's electricity consumption information are used to obtain the first distribution network device information, and the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier.
具体地,将在设备资产运维精益管理系统、架空线路在线监测系统、配网故障定位系统、环网柜监测系统、用电采集系统获取的配网设备信息统称为第一配网设备信息。每个配网设备具有能够区分配网设备的唯一配网设备标识。第一配网设备信息中包括配网设备标识,将第一配网设备信息中的配网设备标识统称为第一配网设备标识。Specifically, the distribution network equipment information obtained in the equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system, the overhead line online monitoring system, the distribution network fault location system, the ring network cabinet monitoring system, and the power collection system are collectively referred to as the first distribution network equipment information. Each network distribution device has a unique network distribution device identifier capable of distinguishing network distribution devices. The first network distribution device information includes a network distribution device identifier, and the distribution network device identifiers in the first network distribution device information are collectively referred to as the first network distribution device identifier.
步骤S307与上述S102一致,具体内容请参考S102的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Step S307 is consistent with the above S102, and for specific content, please refer to the related description of S102, and details will not be repeated here.
S308:将第一配网设备信息、第二配网设备信息通过汇聚控制器发送到采集服务器,以使采集服务器记录第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息。S308: Send the information of the first network distribution device and the information of the second network distribution device to the collection server through the converging controller, so that the collection server records the information of the first network distribution device and the information of the second network distribution device.
其中,汇聚控制器用于将第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息汇聚在一起并发送到采集服务器,采集服务器对第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息进行保存。Wherein, the converging controller is used to aggregate the information of the first network distribution device and the information of the second network distribution device and send them to the collection server, and the collection server saves the information of the first network distribution device and the information of the second network distribution device.
步骤S309和S310与上述S103和S104一致,具体内容请参考S103和S104的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Steps S309 and S310 are consistent with the above S103 and S104, please refer to the related descriptions of S103 and S104 for specific content, and will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中,通过获取设备资产运维精益管理系统、架空线路在线监测系统、配网故障定位系统、环网柜监测系统、用电采集系统的配网设备信息,实现本系统与其它配网应用系统的信息交互,为配网设备运行管理、配网设备监测与检修提供有效的数据支撑。通过将第一配网设备信息、第二配网设备信息通过汇聚控制器发送到采集服务器,以使采集服务器记录第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,实现配网设备信息的汇聚与保存。In this embodiment, by obtaining the distribution network equipment information of the equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system, the overhead line online monitoring system, the distribution network fault location system, the ring network cabinet monitoring system, and the power collection system, the system and other distribution network equipment The information interaction of network application system provides effective data support for distribution network equipment operation management, distribution network equipment monitoring and maintenance. By sending the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information to the collection server through the aggregation controller, so that the collection server records the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, and realizes the aggregation of distribution network device information and save.
实施例四Embodiment Four
参照图4,图4示出了本发明实施例四提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图。所述系统包括:第一信息获取模块410、第二信息获取模块420、信息处理模块430、报警模块440。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The system includes: a first information acquisition module 410 , a second information acquisition module 420 , an information processing module 430 , and an alarm module 440 .
第一信息获取模块410,用于获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识。The first information acquiring module 410 is configured to acquire first network distribution device information sent by several network distribution application systems, where the first network distribution device information carries a first network distribution device identifier.
第二信息获取模块420,用于获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识。The second information obtaining module 420 is configured to obtain the second network distribution device information collected by the information collection device, where the second network distribution device information carries the second network distribution device identifier.
信息处理模块430,用于根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识。The information processing module 430 is used to obtain the distribution network device monitoring information according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, and save the corresponding relationship between the distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier, and the distribution network device identifier includes The first network distribution device identifier or the second network distribution device identifier.
报警模块440,用于将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。The alarm module 440 is configured to send the corresponding relationship between the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment to the application server, so that when the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, The distribution network equipment identification of the threshold generates alarm information, and sends the alarm information to the terminal equipment.
在本实施例中,通过第一信息获取模块获取若干配网应用系统发送的第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识;通过第二信息获取模块获取信息采集设备采集的第二配网设备信息,第二配网设备信息携带第二配网设备标识;通过信息处理模块根据第一配网设备信息和第二配网设备信息,得到配网设备监测信息,并保存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,配网设备标识包含第一配网设备标识或第二配网设备标识;通过报警模块将配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系发送到应用服务器,以使应用服务器在判断配网设备监测信息中的参数超过预设阈值时,根据参数超过预设阈值的配网设备标识生成报警信息,并将报警信息发送到终端设备。本发明实施例能够实时监测配网设备状态,及时发现配网设备故障并进行报警,减少故障排查时间,提高对配网设备运行管理的效率,保证电网安全运行。In this embodiment, the first distribution network device information sent by several distribution network application systems is obtained through the first information acquisition module, and the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier; the information collection is obtained through the second information acquisition module The second distribution network device information collected by the device, the second distribution network device information carries the second distribution network device identifier; through the information processing module, the distribution network device monitoring information is obtained according to the first distribution network device information and the second distribution network device information, And save the corresponding relationship between the distribution network equipment monitoring information and the distribution network equipment identification, the distribution network equipment identification includes the first distribution network equipment identification or the second distribution network equipment identification; through the alarm module, the distribution network equipment monitoring information and the distribution network equipment identification The corresponding relationship is sent to the application server, so that when the application server judges that the parameters in the monitoring information of the distribution network equipment exceed the preset threshold, it generates alarm information according to the identification of the distribution network equipment whose parameters exceed the preset threshold, and sends the alarm information to the terminal device . The embodiment of the present invention can monitor the status of the distribution network equipment in real time, detect the failure of the distribution network equipment in time and give an alarm, reduce the troubleshooting time, improve the efficiency of operation management of the distribution network equipment, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid.
实施例五Embodiment five
参照图5,图5示出了本发明实施例五提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,所述系统还包括:标识获取模块450、监测信息获取模块460、监测信息发送模块470、检修信息接收模块480。Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further includes: an identification acquisition module 450 , a monitoring information acquisition module 460 , a monitoring information sending module 470 , and a maintenance information receiving module 480 .
标识获取模块450,用于获取现场作业终端采集到的目标配网设备标识,目标配网设备标识为配网设备标识中的任一个。The identification acquisition module 450 is configured to acquire the identification of the target network distribution device collected by the field operation terminal, where the target network distribution device identification is any one of the identifications of the distribution network equipment.
监测信息获取模块460,用于根据目标配网设备标识和预存配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,获取目标配网设备监测信息。The monitoring information acquiring module 460 is configured to acquire the monitoring information of the target network distribution device according to the target network distribution device identifier and the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored distribution network device monitoring information and the distribution network device identifier.
监测信息发送模块470,用于发送目标配网设备监测信息到现场作业终端,以使现场作业终端根据目标配网设备监测信息对目标配网设备进行检修,并生成目标配网设备检修信息。The monitoring information sending module 470 is used to send the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment to the on-site operation terminal, so that the on-site operation terminal can check and repair the target distribution network equipment according to the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment, and generate the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment.
检修信息接收模块480,用于接收现场作业终端发送的目标配网设备检修信息。The maintenance information receiving module 480 is configured to receive the maintenance information of the target distribution network equipment sent by the on-site operation terminal.
在本实施例中,通过标识获取模块获取现场作业终端采集到的目标配网设备标识,通过监测信息获取模块根据目标配网设备标识和预存的配网设备监测信息与配网设备标识的对应关系,获取目标配网设备监测信息,通过监测信息发送模块发送目标配网设备监测信息到现场作业终端,以使现场作业终端根据目标配网设备监测信息对目标配网设备进行检修,并生成目标配网设备检修信息,通过检修信息接收模块接收现场作业终端发送的目标配网设备检修信息,能够快速获取目标配网设备监测信息,及时了解目标配网设备相关信息,解决配网设备检修手段不足的问题,提高配网设备检修效率。In this embodiment, the identification acquisition module acquires the identification of the target distribution network equipment collected by the on-site operation terminal, and the monitoring information acquisition module according to the corresponding relationship between the identification of the target distribution network equipment and the pre-stored monitoring information of the distribution network equipment and the identification of the distribution network equipment , to obtain the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment, and send the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment to the on-site operation terminal through the monitoring information sending module, so that the on-site operation terminal can overhaul the target distribution network equipment according to the monitoring information of the target distribution network equipment, and generate the target distribution network equipment. Network equipment maintenance information, through the maintenance information receiving module to receive the target distribution network equipment maintenance information sent by the field operation terminal, can quickly obtain the target distribution network equipment monitoring information, timely understand the target distribution network equipment related information, and solve the problem of insufficient distribution network equipment maintenance means problems, and improve the efficiency of distribution network equipment maintenance.
实施例六Embodiment six
参照图6,图6示出了本发明实施例六提供的配网状态监测与预警系统的结构示意图。在上述实施例的基础上,所述系统还包括:第一系统信息获取单元411、第二系统信息获取单元412、第三系统信息获取单元413、第四系统信息获取单元414、第五系统信息获取单元415、系统信息处理单元416。Referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network status monitoring and early warning system provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention. On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further includes: a first system information acquisition unit 411, a second system information acquisition unit 412, a third system information acquisition unit 413, a fourth system information acquisition unit 414, a fifth system information acquisition unit An acquisition unit 415 and a system information processing unit 416 .
第一系统信息获取单元411,用于获取设备资产运维精益管理系统发送的配网设备台账信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备评价信息、配网设备定位信息。The first system information acquisition unit 411 is configured to acquire the distribution network equipment ledger information, distribution network equipment maintenance information, distribution network equipment experiment information, distribution network equipment evaluation information, and distribution network equipment positioning information sent by the equipment asset operation and maintenance lean management system .
第二系统信息获取单元412,用于获取架空线路在线监测系统发送的线路实时状态信息。The second system information acquiring unit 412 is configured to acquire the real-time line status information sent by the overhead line online monitoring system.
第三系统信息获取单元413,用于获取配网故障定位系统发送的配网设备实时状态信息。The third system information acquiring unit 413 is configured to acquire the real-time status information of the distribution network equipment sent by the distribution network fault location system.
第四系统信息获取单元414,用于获取环网柜监测系统发送的环网柜状态监测信息。The fourth system information obtaining unit 414 is configured to obtain the status monitoring information of the ring main unit sent by the ring main unit monitoring system.
第五系统信息获取单元415,用于获取用电采集系统发送的用户用电信息。The fifth system information obtaining unit 415 is configured to obtain user electricity consumption information sent by the electricity consumption collection system.
系统信息处理单元416,用于根据配网设备台账信息、配网设备检修信息、配网设备实验信息、配网设备评价信息、配网设备定位信息,线路实时状态信息,配网设备实时状态信息,环网柜状态监测信息和用户用电信息,得到第一配网设备信息,第一配网设备信息携带第一配网设备标识。The system information processing unit 416 is configured to use distribution network equipment ledger information, distribution network equipment maintenance information, distribution network equipment experiment information, distribution network equipment evaluation information, distribution network equipment positioning information, real-time line status information, and real-time status of distribution network equipment information, ring main unit status monitoring information and user electricity consumption information to obtain the first distribution network device information, and the first distribution network device information carries the first distribution network device identifier.
在本实施例中,通过第一系统信息获取单元、第二系统信息获取单元、第三系统信息获取单元、第四系统信息获取单元、第五系统信息获取单元、系统信息处理单元获取其它配网应用系统发送的配网设备信息,实现本系统与其它配网应用系统的信息交互,为配网设备运行管理、配网设备监测与检修提供有效的数据支撑。In this embodiment, the first system information acquisition unit, the second system information acquisition unit, the third system information acquisition unit, the fourth system information acquisition unit, the fifth system information acquisition unit, and the system information processing unit acquire other distribution network The distribution network equipment information sent by the application system realizes the information interaction between this system and other distribution network application systems, and provides effective data support for distribution network equipment operation management, distribution network equipment monitoring and maintenance.
实施例七Embodiment seven
参照图7,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括存储器71、处理器70以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序72,所述处理器70执行所述计算机程序72时实现如上述实施例中所述的各方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S101至步骤S104。或者,所述处理器70执行所述计算机程序72时实现如上述实施例中所述的各系统实施例中的各模块的功能,例如图4所示的模块410至440的功能。Referring to FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including a memory 71, a processor 70, and a computer program 72 stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor 70 executes the computer program At 72, the steps in the various method embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments are implemented, for example, steps S101 to S104 shown in FIG. 1 . Alternatively, when the processor 70 executes the computer program 72, it realizes the functions of the modules in the system embodiments described in the above embodiments, such as the functions of the modules 410 to 440 shown in FIG. 4 .
所述终端设备可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述终端设备可包括,但不仅限于,处理器70、存储器71。例如所述终端设备还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The terminal device may be computing devices such as desktop computers, notebooks, palmtop computers, and cloud servers. The terminal device may include, but not limited to, a processor 70 and a memory 71 . For example, the terminal device may also include an input and output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
所称处理器70可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called processor 70 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, and the like.
所述存储器71可以是所述终端设备的内部存储单元,例如终端设备的硬盘或内存。所述存储器71也可以是所述终端设备的外部存储设备,例如所述终端设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器71还可以既包括终端设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器71用于存储所述计算机程序72以及所述终端设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器71还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The storage 71 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, such as a hard disk or memory of the terminal device. The memory 71 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the terminal device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, Flash Card (Flash Card), etc. Further, the memory 71 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device and an external storage device. The memory 71 is used to store the computer program 72 and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory 71 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
实施例八Embodiment eight
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述实施例中所述的各方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S101至步骤S104。或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述实施例中所述的各系统实施例中的各模块的功能,例如图4所示的模块410至440的功能。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method embodiments described in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented, for example Step S101 to step S104 shown in FIG. 1 . Alternatively, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions of the modules in the system embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments are implemented, for example, the functions of the modules 410 to 440 shown in FIG. 4 .
所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括是电载波信号和电信信号。The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments can be realized. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, and a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, computer-readable media Excluding electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the relationship between hardware and software Interchangeability. In the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described according to their functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的终端和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the terminal and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的终端和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的系统实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed terminal and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may also be electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
本发明实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。The steps in the methods of the embodiments of the present invention can be adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
本发明实施例系统中的模块或单元可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。The modules or units in the system of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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