CN107389887A - A kind of water quality monitoring method and system - Google Patents

A kind of water quality monitoring method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389887A
CN107389887A CN201710620348.4A CN201710620348A CN107389887A CN 107389887 A CN107389887 A CN 107389887A CN 201710620348 A CN201710620348 A CN 201710620348A CN 107389887 A CN107389887 A CN 107389887A
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China
Prior art keywords
blowdown
grade
sewage
workshop
composition
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CN201710620348.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710620348.4A priority Critical patent/CN107389887A/en
Publication of CN107389887A publication Critical patent/CN107389887A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water quality monitoring method and system.This method includes：According to the sewage composition of sewage produced by the first workshop of raw materials used determination of the first workshop；The blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition is formulated according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by the first workshop and default pollution emission standard information；The matching detection method in the first workshop is determined according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by the first workshop, sewage caused by the first workshop is detected using matching detection method, obtains the real-time detection information in the first workshop；The real-time detection information in the first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the blowdown grade in the first workshop.The present invention realizes the situation for determining that each workshop produces sewage in real time, the position of the quick sewage for determining severe overweight.

Description

A kind of water quality monitoring method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of water quality monitoring method and system.
Background technology
With the progress of science and technology, the continuous improvement of industrialized level, trade effluent is increasing to the destructiveness of environment, Thus the detection for trade effluent becomes more and more important, but existing detection mode is the sewage outfalls setting in factory Detection means, the situation of effluent sewerage is detected, occurs where not knowing actually for the sewage of pollution level severe overweight, Sewage situation caused by each workshop is also unclear.
And the processing of sewage only unification is discharged or two ways is discharged after being uniformly processed, for being not necessarily to handle Sewage just discharge after treatment, invisible increase pollutant discharge of enterprise cost, and once occur seriously to pollute, whole production enterprise Industry stops operation, and serious economic loss is caused to enterprise.
And enterprise work personnel do not know sewage development, do not taken measures in time when pollution level is low and Development of leaving ultimately results in stopping production, adds entreprise cost.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of water quality monitoring method and system.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a kind of water quality monitoring method, methods described includes：
According to the sewage composition of sewage produced by the first workshop of raw materials used determination of the first workshop, wherein, first car Between be any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
According to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop and default pollution emission standard information formulate every kind of sewage into The blowdown grade of part；
The matching detection method in the first workshop is determined according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop, using institute State matching detection method to detect sewage caused by the first workshop, obtain the real-time detection information in the first workshop；
The real-time detection information in first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, it is determined that The blowdown grade in the first workshop.
A kind of water quality monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by determining the sewage composition in the first workshop, according to the The sewage composition in one workshop and default pollution emission standard information formulate the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, to determine each workshop Blowdown grade is prepared, and the matching detection method in the first workshop is determined further according to the sewage composition in the first workshop, is examined using matching Survey method detects to the sewage in the first workshop, obtains real-time detection information, and realization determines that each workshop produces sewage in real time Situation, the real-time detection information in the first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the first workshop Blowdown grade, realize the pollution condition for determining that each workshop produces sewage in real time, can in time be taken and arranged according to pollution condition Apply, avoid increasing entreprise cost, the position of the sewage of pollution level severe overweight is quickly determined according to the blowdown grade in each workshop Put.
Further, methods described also includes：
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade reaches the first preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the repair message in the workshop of the second blowdown grade, and the repair message is sent into maintenance terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches the second preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the warning message in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, and the warning message is sent into management terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches three preset values, generation, which stops production, to be believed Breath and alarm command, the warning device in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is according to the alarm command control blowdown grade Alarm signal is sent, and the stopping production information is sent to management terminal and supervisory systems.
In above-described embodiment, counted by the quantity that different grades of workshop is in blowdown grade, in statistics Quantity takes different type of alarms when reaching different preset values, realize and carried out targetedly according to pollution level and pollution range Alarm, when reaching the first preset value, notify maintenance personal to be repaired, when reaching the second preset value, by administrative staff Overall arrangement, and then pollution level and pollution range are reduced, when reaching three preset values, control warning device is alarmed and stopped Production, realizes and is taken measures in time when pollution level is low, avoids increasing entreprise cost, and make staff big according to type of alarm Cause to determine seriously polluted degree.
Second aspect, the invention provides a kind of water quality monitoring system, the system includes：
Determining unit, for according to the first workshop it is raw materials used determine the first workshop produced by sewage sewage composition, its In, first workshop is any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
Unit is formulated, for the sewage composition of sewage according to produced by first workshop and default pollution emission standard information system The blowdown grade of fixed every kind of sewage composition；
Detection unit, the sewage composition for the sewage according to produced by first workshop determine the matching inspection in the first workshop Survey method, sewage caused by the first workshop is detected using the matching detection method, obtains the real-time of the first workshop Detection information；
Processing unit, for by the blowdown grade of the real-time detection information in first workshop and every kind of sewage composition It is compared, determines the blowdown grade in the first workshop.
A kind of water quality monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by determining the sewage composition in the first workshop, according to the The sewage composition in one workshop and default pollution emission standard information formulate the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, to determine each workshop Blowdown grade is prepared, and the matching detection method in the first workshop is determined further according to the sewage composition in the first workshop, is examined using matching Survey method detects to the sewage in the first workshop, obtains real-time detection information, and realization determines that each workshop produces sewage in real time Situation, the real-time detection information in the first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the first workshop Blowdown grade, realize the position of the sewage that pollution level severe overweight is quickly determined according to the blowdown grade in each workshop.
Further, the system also includes alarm unit, and the alarm unit is specifically used for：
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade reaches the first preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the repair message in the workshop of the second blowdown grade, and the repair message is sent into maintenance terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches the second preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the warning message in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, and the warning message is sent into management terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches three preset values, generation, which stops production, to be believed Breath and alarm command, the warning device in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is according to the alarm command control blowdown grade Alarm signal is sent, and the stopping production information is sent to management terminal and supervisory systems.
In above-mentioned implementation, counted by the quantity that different grades of workshop is in blowdown grade, in statistics Quantity takes different type of alarms when reaching different preset values, realize and carried out targetedly according to pollution level and pollution range Alarm, when reaching the first preset value, notify maintenance personal to be repaired, when reaching the second preset value, by administrative staff Overall arrangement, and then pollution level and pollution range are reduced, when reaching three preset values, control warning device is alarmed and stopped Production, realizes and is taken measures in time when pollution level is low, avoids increasing entreprise cost, and make staff big according to type of alarm Cause to determine seriously polluted degree.
The advantages of aspect that the present invention adds, will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by present invention practice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of water quality monitoring system Organization Chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic flow sheet for water quality monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation for water quality monitoring system that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation for water quality monitoring system that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation for water quality monitoring system that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation for water quality monitoring system that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
In describing below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as particular system structure, interface, technology it The detail of class, understand the present invention to cut thoroughly.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known system, circuit and The detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
If Fig. 1 is a kind of water quality monitoring system configuration diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically as shown in figure 1, the system includes：Workshop 10, server 20, access gateway of internet of things 30, Internet of Things service Gateway 40 etc..
One information collecting device of installation and a radio communication device that telecommunication can be realized in workshop 10.Information Harvester is acquired, and radio communication device transmits the information remote that information collecting device gathers to server 20.Transmission Before, it is necessary first to radio communication device is registered by access gateway of internet of things 30.After succeeding in registration, Internet of Things connects Function Access Gateway 30 can will authentication information corresponding with radio communication device by being carried out in Internet of Things gateway 40 and server 20 Authentication.After authenticating successfully, workshop 10 is established by channel radio communicator and server 20 and communicated to connect.Then, by " wireless Communicator-this communication transmission passage transmission data of access gateway of internet of things 30- Internet of Things gateway 40- servers 20 " Information.Information collecting device can be to gather the real-time detection information in each workshop, and radio communication device can forward service The instruction or information that device is sent, so that blowoff electromagnetic valve closes, stores up that dirty magnetic valve is opened or warning device sends alarm signal etc..
As Fig. 2 gives a kind of schematic flow sheet of water quality monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Side as shown in Figure 2 The executive agent of method can be server, and this method includes：
Step 210, according to the first workshop it is raw materials used determine the first workshop produced by sewage sewage composition, wherein, institute The first workshop is stated as any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
Step 220, the sewage composition of sewage and default pollution emission standard information according to produced by first workshop are formulated every The blowdown grade of kind sewage composition；
Step 230, the sewage composition of sewage determines the matching detection side in the first workshop according to produced by first workshop Method, sewage caused by the first workshop is detected using the matching detection method, obtain the real-time detection in the first workshop Information；
Step 240, the real-time detection information in first workshop and the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition are carried out Compare, determine the blowdown grade in the first workshop.
In the embodiment, step 210 can specifically include：Equipment set by one workshop is fixed, thus this one Raw materials used individual workshop is known, the sewage composition of sewage according to produced by known raw material can determine a workshop. The sewage composition of sewage produced by determining each workshop in the manner described above.
Step 230 is illustrated with a specific example below：There are two workshops in one enterprise, two workshops be respectively a workshop and Two workshops, the sewage composition of sewage produced by a workshop include composition one and composition two, the sewage of sewage produced by two workshops into Part includes composition three, the matching detection method in a workshop is determined according to composition one and composition two, using the matching detection in a workshop Method detects to sewage caused by a workshop, can rapidly and accurately obtain the real-time detection information in a workshop, according to Composition three determines the matching detection method in two workshops, and sewage caused by two workshops is entered using the matching detection method in two workshops Row detection, it can rapidly and accurately obtain the real-time detection information in two workshops.
Step 220 and step 240 will be described in detail in follow-up embodiment, will not be repeated here.
A kind of water quality monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by determining the sewage composition in the first workshop, according to the The sewage composition in one workshop and default pollution emission standard information formulate the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, to determine each workshop Blowdown grade is prepared, and the matching detection method in the first workshop is determined further according to the sewage composition in the first workshop, is examined using matching Survey method detects to the sewage in the first workshop, obtains real-time detection information, and realization determines that each workshop produces sewage in real time Situation, the real-time detection information in the first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the first workshop Blowdown grade, realize the position of the sewage that pollution level severe overweight is quickly determined according to the blowdown grade in each workshop.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, as shown in figure 3, should Step 220 can include：
Step 321, according to produced by first workshop sewage composition of sewage from the default pollution emission standard information Determine the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition；
Step 322, for every kind of sewage composition, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set；
Step 323, above or equal to every kind of sewage composition the first concentration threshold concentration value as every kind of sewage into The first blowdown grade of part；
Step 324, it will be greater than the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition and less than the first of every kind of sewage composition Second blowdown grade of the concentration value of concentration threshold as every kind of sewage composition；
Step 325, using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition as every kind of dirt 3rd blowdown grade of water composition；
Wherein, the pollution journey that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent Degree reduces successively.
In the embodiment, default pollution emission standard information be the content in national pollution emission standard and industry pollution emission standard and It is determined that.
Step 220 is illustrated with a specific example：There are two workshops in one enterprise, and two workshops are respectively a workshop and two Workshop, the sewage composition that a workshop produces sewage be composition one, and the sewage composition of two workshops generation sewage is composition two, according into Part one and composition two determine that the first concentration threshold of composition one is 0.4mol/l from default pollution emission standard information, the of composition two One concentration threshold is 0.3mol/l；
For composition one, setting is 0.2mol/l less than the second concentration threshold of the first concentration threshold, for composition two, if The second concentration threshold put less than the first concentration threshold is 0.15mol/l；
Above or equal to the 0.4mol/l of composition one first blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition one, will be greater than or Equal to the 0.3mol/l of composition two first blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition two；
It will be greater than the 0.2mol/l of composition one and be less than second of the 0.4mol/l of composition one concentration value as composition one Blowdown grade, will be greater than composition two 0.15mol/l and less than composition two 0.3mol/l concentration value as composition two the Two blowdown grades；
The 3rd blowdown grade using the concentration value less than or equal to the 0.2mol/l of composition one as composition one, will be less than or Equal to the 0.15mol/l of composition two threeth blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition two；
Wherein, the pollution journey that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent Degree reduces successively.
In above-described embodiment, by the sewage composition in the first workshop determined from default pollution emission standard information every kind of sewage into First concentration threshold of part, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set, above or equal to the first concentration threshold Concentration value as the first blowdown grade, will be greater than the second concentration threshold and less than the first concentration threshold concentration value as second Blowdown grade, using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold as the 3rd blowdown grade, the first blowdown grade, second row Pollution level representated by dirty grade and the 3rd blowdown grade reduces successively, so as to make blowdown of every kind of sewage composition etc. Level, realize the blowdown grade that each workshop can be determined according to the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, and then quick determination pollution The position of the sewage of degree severe overweight.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, as shown in figure 4, should Step 240 can include：
Step 441, the real-time detection information in first workshop and the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition are carried out Compare, the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition of sewage produced by determining the first workshop；
Step 442, pollution level highest blowdown grade in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by the first workshop is made For the blowdown grade in first workshop.
In the embodiment, step 240 is illustrated with a specific example：There are two workshops, two workshop difference in one enterprise For a workshop and two workshops, the sewage composition that a workshop produces sewage includes composition one and composition two, and two workshops produce sewage Sewage composition includes composition three and composition four；
The real-time detection information in one workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines that is produced from a workshop The blowdown grade of the composition one of crude sewage is the first blowdown grade, and the blowdown grade of composition two is the second blowdown grade, by two cars Between real-time detection information be compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, the composition three of sewage produced by determining two workshops Blowdown grade be the second blowdown grade, the blowdown grade of composition four is the 3rd blowdown grade；
Blowdown grade is according to the order of pollution level from high to low：First blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd Blowdown grade, pollution level highest blowdown grade is first blowdown etc. in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by a workshop Level, the blowdown grade using the first blowdown grade as a workshop, journey is polluted in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by two workshops Degree highest blowdown grade is the second blowdown grade, the blowdown grade using the second blowdown grade as two workshops.
In above-described embodiment, by the way that the blowdown grade of the real-time detection information in the first workshop and every kind of sewage composition is carried out Compare, the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition in the first workshop is determined, by pollution level in all blowdown grades in the first workshop Blowdown grade of the highest blowdown grade as the first workshop, realizes and quickly determines each car according to the blowdown grade in each workshop Between pollution level and pollution level severe overweight sewage position, using pollution level highest blowdown grade as workshop Blowdown grade, elimination do not meet the possibility that the sewage of pollution emission standard is discharged.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, in the embodiment, walk Step 250 can also be included after rapid 240, the step 250 includes：According to the blowdown grade in first workshop to the first car Between caused sewage handled accordingly.As shown in figure 5, the step 250 can specifically include：
Step 551, sewage caused by blowdown grade to be in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade is expelled directly out；
Step 552, blowdown grade is in sewage caused by the workshop of the second blowdown grade and carries out the dirty processing of the first drop, And the sewage through the dirty processing of the described first drop is expelled directly out；
Step 553, control of sewage disposal grade is in the working condition in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, so that the blowdown grade Sewage is no longer produced in the workshop of the first blowdown grade.
In the embodiment, due to minimum in sewage pollution degree caused by the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade, thus not It can be expelled directly out with by dropping dirty processing.And sewage pollution degree caused by the workshop in the second blowdown grade is relatively low, It can be just expelled directly out by the dirty processing of the simple first drop, the sewage by the dirty processing of the first drop just can be with because meeting blowdown requirement It is expelled directly out, the dirty processing of the first drop can select suitably to drop dirty treatment measures according to specific sewage composition, to reach symbol Close blowdown requirement.Thus must due to having been over associated emission requirement in sewage caused by the workshop of the first blowdown grade The workshop in the first blowdown grade must be controlled no longer to produce sewage.
In above-described embodiment, different processing is carried out by the way that the blowdown grade according to residing for workshop is different, at blowdown grade Sewage in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade is expelled directly out, and is realized and is expelled directly out the sewage being not necessarily to by the dirty processing of drop, The increase of pollutant discharge of enterprise cost is avoided, blowdown grade is in the sewage in workshop of the second blowdown grade by the dirty processing of the first drop After be then exhausted from, realize that effluent sewerage meets blowdown requirement, the workshop that control of sewage disposal grade is in the first blowdown grade no longer produces Sewage, the control in the workshop of sewage to producing pollution level severe overweight is realized, avoids the sewage of pollution level severe overweight Produce again, reduce the economic loss of enterprise.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, in the embodiment, Also include step 260 after step 250, the step 260 can include：
The discharge total amount of sewage to meeting blowdown requirement counts, and obtains total blowdown flow rate；
When total blowdown flow rate reaches default total amount, all workshops are controlled no longer to be produced before preset time point is reached dirty Water, and the finishing control when reaching the preset time point.
Wherein, the sewage for meeting blowdown requirement includes：Blowdown grade is in produced by the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade Sewage, the sewage through the dirty processing of the first drop and the sewage through the dirty processing of the second drop.
In the embodiment, presetting total amount will from national blowdown flow rate corresponding with enterprise art according to enterprise's art Ask middle determination.
In above-described embodiment, counted by the discharge total amount of the sewage to meeting blowdown requirement, obtain total blowdown flow rate, When total blowdown flow rate reaches default total amount, all workshops are controlled no longer to produce sewage before preset time point is reached, realization makes enterprise The total blowdown flow rate of industry meets national blowdown flow rate requirement, avoids enterprise from being stopped doing business because undesirable, and when reaching described default Between put when finishing control, with reduce business economic loss.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, as shown in fig. 6, should Step 553 can include：
Step 6531, the equipment being in the blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, root Control the equipment out of service according to the halt instruction；
Step 6532, control the blowdown grade to be in the blowoff electromagnetic valve in the workshop of the first blowdown grade and close and store up dirt Magnetic valve is opened, and the blowdown grade is in sewage caused by the workshop of the first blowdown grade and is flowed in advance according to default passage If place；
Step 6533, the sewage of the preset location is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop, and will be through the dirty processing of the described second drop Sewage be expelled directly out.
In the embodiment, the equipment being in blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, according to Halt instruction control device is out of service, so as to no longer produce sewage in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, the amount of preventing and remedying pollution is again Increase.
Dirty magnetic valve unlatching is closed and stored up to the blowoff electromagnetic valve that control of sewage disposal grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, from And make blowdown grade be in the first blowdown grade workshop produced pollution degree severe overweight sewage according to default passage Preset location is flowed to, the sewage of pollution level severe overweight is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop in preset location, due in second The dirt of sewage produced by the pollution level of sewage produced by the workshop of blowdown grade can not show a candle to the workshop in the first blowdown grade Dye degree, thus the processing intensity of dirty processing drops higher than first in the processing intensity of the dirty processing of the second drop, will be handled through the second drop is dirty And the sewage for meeting blowdown requirement is expelled directly out, material storage will can not be arranged through the dirty processing of the second drop is remaining, to prevent from endangering Environment.
In above-described embodiment, the equipment for making blowdown grade be in the workshop of the first blowdown grade by halt instruction stops Operation, realize to produce pollution level severe overweight sewage workshop control, avoid due to pollution level severe overweight Producing again for sewage and the problem of cause contaminant capacity increase, reduce by administering exceeded sewage and caused expense, control of sewage disposal The blowoff electromagnetic valve that grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is closed and stored up dirty magnetic valve and opens, make the sewage in the workshop according to Default passage flows to preset location, and the dirty processing of the second drop, and the dirt for dirty processing being dropped through second are carried out to the sewage of preset location Water is expelled directly out, and realizes and the sewage of pollution level severe overweight is carried out to drop dirty processing, and discharges the sewage for meeting blowdown requirement, Reduce business economic loss.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, should Method can also include：
Step 710, it is raw when the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade reaches the first preset value The repair message in the workshop of the second blowdown grade is in into the blowdown grade, the repair message is sent to maintenance terminal；
Step 720, it is raw when the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches the second preset value The warning message in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is in into the blowdown grade, the warning message is sent to management terminal；
Step 730, it is raw when the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches three preset values Into stopping production information and alarm command, the workshop of the first blowdown grade is according to the alarm command control blowdown grade Warning device sends alarm signal, and the stopping production information is sent into management terminal and supervisory systems.
In the embodiment, the first preset value, the second preset value and the 3rd preset value can voluntarily be set according to enterprise demand. When reaching the first preset value, the repair message of generation is sent to maintenance end, the dimension that maintenance personal is shown by maintenance terminal Repair information and determine that blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade, so as to be in the workshop of the second blowdown grade to blowdown grade Equipment carry out maintenance and inspection so that equipment normal operation, control of sewage disposal grade is in the quantity in the workshop of the second blowdown grade.
When reaching the second preset value, the warning message of generation is sent to management terminal, administrative staff are by managing eventually The problem of holding the warning message of display to determine that blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, and then being directed to the workshop is united Arrangement is raised, searches Crack cause, and takes measures to prevent pollution from expanding in time.
When reaching three preset values, stopping production information and alarm command are generated, at alarm command control of sewage disposal grade Warning device in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends alarm signal, and the alarm signal can be sound, image or color etc., The alarm signal that the staff in the workshop sends according to warning device withdraws rapidly the workshop, to reduce sewage pair in the workshop The extent of injury of staff, facilitates supervisor to organize related work.Stopping production information is sent to management terminal and supervision is System, the stopping production information that administrative staff are shown by management terminal know the state of enterprise, and supervisor is shown by supervisory systems Stopping production information tissue related work, enterprise is checked and blocked, prevent pollution magnify.
In above-described embodiment, counted by the quantity that different grades of workshop is in blowdown grade, in statistics Quantity takes different type of alarms when reaching different preset values, realize and carried out targetedly according to pollution level and pollution range Alarm, when reaching the first preset value, notify maintenance personal to be repaired, when reaching the second preset value, by administrative staff Overall arrangement, and then pollution level and pollution range are reduced, when reaching three preset values, control warning device is alarmed and stopped Production, realizes and is taken measures in time when pollution level is low, avoids increasing entreprise cost, and make staff big according to type of alarm Cause to determine seriously polluted degree.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 8, should Method can also include：
Step 810, the Monitoring Data in the first workshop is generated according to the real-time detection information in first workshop, described in storage The Monitoring Data in the first workshop；
Step 820, draw data is extracted from the Monitoring Data in first workshop according to prefixed time interval, according to institute State draw data and the default pollution emission standard information draws the blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop；
Step 830, the blowdown monitoring figure in first workshop is sent to management terminal, and carried out in the management terminal Display.
In the embodiment, prefixed time interval can be included weekly, monthly or quarterly etc..
Step 820 can specifically include：Drawing number is extracted from the Monitoring Data in the first workshop according to prefixed time interval According to the sewage composition in draw data determines the first concentration threshold of sewage composition, root from default pollution emission standard information The blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop is drawn according to the sewage composition, draw data and the first concentration threshold in the first workshop.
Step 830 can specifically include：The blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop is sent to management terminal, administrative staff pass through The blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop that management terminal is shown understands the sewage development in the first workshop.
In above-described embodiment, Monitoring Data is generated by the real-time detection information in the first workshop, stores Monitoring Data, and press Draw data is extracted from Monitoring Data according to prefixed time interval, is drawn out according to draw data and default pollution emission standard information The blowdown monitoring figure in one workshop, blowdown monitoring figure is sent to management terminal, realizes that administrative staff are known often by management terminal The sewage development in individual workshop, and the gap caused by each workshop between the situation and pollution emission standard of sewage.
Above in association with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of water quality monitoring method according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, ties below Fig. 9-12 are closed, a kind of water quality monitoring system according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
As Fig. 9 gives a kind of structural representation of water quality monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the system can be with Including：
Determining unit 910, for according to the first workshop it is raw materials used determine the first workshop produced by sewage sewage composition, Wherein, first workshop is any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
Unit 920 is formulated, is believed for the sewage composition of sewage according to produced by first workshop and default pollution emission standard Breath formulates the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition；
Detection unit 930, the sewage composition for the sewage according to produced by first workshop determine in the first workshop With detection method, sewage caused by the first workshop is detected using the matching detection method, obtains the first workshop Real-time detection information；
Processing unit 940, for by the blowdown of the real-time detection information in first workshop and every kind of sewage composition Grade is compared, and determines the blowdown grade in the first workshop.
In the embodiment, determining unit 910 is specifically used for：Equipment set by one workshop is fixed, thus this one Raw materials used individual workshop is known, the sewage composition of sewage according to produced by known raw material can determine a workshop. The sewage composition of sewage produced by determining each workshop in the manner described above.
Detection unit 930 is illustrated with a specific example below：There are two workshops in one enterprise, and two workshops are respectively a car Between and two workshops, the sewage composition of sewage produced by a workshop includes composition one and composition two, the dirt of sewage produced by two workshops Water composition includes composition three, the matching detection method in a workshop is determined according to composition one and composition two, using the matching in a workshop Detection method detects to sewage caused by a workshop, can rapidly and accurately obtain the real-time detection information in a workshop, The matching detection method in two workshops is determined according to composition three, using the matching detection method in two workshops to dirty caused by two workshops Water is detected, and can rapidly and accurately obtain the real-time detection information in two workshops.
Formulating unit 920 and processing unit 940 will be described in detail in follow-up embodiment, will not be repeated here.
A kind of water quality monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by determining the sewage composition in the first workshop, according to the The sewage composition in one workshop and default pollution emission standard information formulate the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, to determine each workshop Blowdown grade is prepared, and the matching detection method in the first workshop is determined further according to the sewage composition in the first workshop, is examined using matching Survey method detects to the sewage in the first workshop, obtains real-time detection information, and realization determines that each workshop produces sewage in real time Situation, the real-time detection information in the first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the first workshop Blowdown grade, realize the position of the sewage that pollution level severe overweight is quickly determined according to the blowdown grade in each workshop.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9, in the embodiment, institute Formulation unit 920 is stated to be specifically used for：
Determined according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop from the default pollution emission standard information every kind of First concentration threshold of sewage composition；
For every kind of sewage composition, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set；
Above or equal to every kind of sewage composition the first concentration threshold concentration value as every kind of sewage composition first Blowdown grade；
It will be greater than the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition and less than the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition Second blowdown grade of the concentration value as every kind of sewage composition；
Using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition as every kind of sewage composition 3rd blowdown grade；
Wherein, the pollution journey that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent Degree reduces successively.
In the embodiment, default pollution emission standard information be the content in national pollution emission standard and industry pollution emission standard and It is determined that.
With a specific example come illustrate formulate unit 920：There are two workshops in one enterprise, and two workshops are respectively a workshop With two workshops, the sewage composition that a workshop produces sewage be composition one, and the sewage composition of two workshops generation sewage is composition two, root The first concentration threshold for determining composition one from default pollution emission standard information according to composition one and composition two is 0.4mol/l, composition two The first concentration threshold be 0.3mol/l；
For composition one, setting is 0.2mol/l less than the second concentration threshold of the first concentration threshold, for composition two, if The second concentration threshold put less than the first concentration threshold is 0.15mol/l；
Above or equal to the 0.4mol/l of composition one first blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition one, will be greater than or Equal to the 0.3mol/l of composition two first blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition two；
It will be greater than the 0.2mol/l of composition one and be less than second of the 0.4mol/l of composition one concentration value as composition one Blowdown grade, will be greater than composition two 0.15mol/l and less than composition two 0.3mol/l concentration value as composition two the Two blowdown grades；
The 3rd blowdown grade using the concentration value less than or equal to the 0.2mol/l of composition one as composition one, will be less than or Equal to the 0.15mol/l of composition two threeth blowdown grade of the concentration value as composition two；
Wherein, the pollution journey that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent Degree reduces successively.
In above-described embodiment, by the sewage composition in the first workshop determined from default pollution emission standard information every kind of sewage into First concentration threshold of part, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set, above or equal to the first concentration threshold Concentration value as the first blowdown grade, will be greater than the second concentration threshold and less than the first concentration threshold concentration value as second Blowdown grade, using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold as the 3rd blowdown grade, the first blowdown grade, second row Pollution level representated by dirty grade and the 3rd blowdown grade reduces successively, so as to make blowdown of every kind of sewage composition etc. Level, realize the blowdown grade that each workshop can be determined according to the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, and then quick determination pollution The position of the sewage of degree severe overweight.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9, in the embodiment, institute Processing unit 940 is stated to be specifically used for：
The real-time detection information in first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, it is determined that The blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop；
Using pollution level highest blowdown grade in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by the first workshop as described The blowdown grade in one workshop.
In the embodiment, processing unit 940 is illustrated with a specific example：There are two workshops, two workshops in one enterprise A respectively workshop and two workshops, the sewage composition that a workshop produces sewage include composition one and composition two, and two workshops produce dirty The sewage composition of water includes composition three and composition four；
The real-time detection information in one workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines that is produced from a workshop The blowdown grade of the composition one of crude sewage is the first blowdown grade, and the blowdown grade of composition two is the second blowdown grade, by two cars Between real-time detection information be compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, the composition three of sewage produced by determining two workshops Blowdown grade be the second blowdown grade, the blowdown grade of composition four is the 3rd blowdown grade；
Blowdown grade is according to the order of pollution level from high to low：First blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd Blowdown grade, pollution level highest blowdown grade is first blowdown etc. in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by a workshop Level, the blowdown grade using the first blowdown grade as a workshop, journey is polluted in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by two workshops Degree highest blowdown grade is the second blowdown grade, the blowdown grade using the second blowdown grade as two workshops.
In above-described embodiment, by the way that the blowdown grade of the real-time detection information in the first workshop and every kind of sewage composition is carried out Compare, the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition in the first workshop is determined, by pollution level in all blowdown grades in the first workshop Blowdown grade of the highest blowdown grade as the first workshop, realizes and quickly determines each car according to the blowdown grade in each workshop Between pollution level and pollution level severe overweight sewage position, using pollution level highest blowdown grade as workshop Blowdown grade, elimination do not meet the possibility that the sewage of pollution emission standard is discharged.
, as shown in Figure 10, should on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 preferably as another embodiment of the present invention System can also include control unit 950, and described control unit 950 is specifically used for：
Sewage caused by the first workshop is handled accordingly according to the blowdown grade in first workshop, specific bag Include：
By blowdown grade be in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade caused by sewage be expelled directly out；
Blowdown grade is in sewage caused by the workshop of the second blowdown grade and carries out the dirty processing of the first drop, and will be through institute The sewage for stating the dirty processing of the first drop is expelled directly out；
Control of sewage disposal grade is in the working condition in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, so that the blowdown grade is in first The workshop of blowdown grade no longer produces sewage.
In the embodiment, due to minimum in sewage pollution degree caused by the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade, thus not It can be expelled directly out with by dropping dirty processing.And sewage pollution degree caused by the workshop in the second blowdown grade is relatively low, It can be just expelled directly out by the dirty processing of the simple first drop, the sewage by the dirty processing of the first drop just can be with because meeting blowdown requirement It is expelled directly out, the dirty processing of the first drop can select suitably to drop dirty treatment measures according to specific sewage composition, to reach symbol Close blowdown requirement.Thus must due to having been over associated emission requirement in sewage caused by the workshop of the first blowdown grade The workshop in the first blowdown grade must be controlled no longer to produce sewage.
In above-described embodiment, different processing is carried out by the way that the blowdown grade according to residing for workshop is different, at blowdown grade Sewage in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade is expelled directly out, and is realized and is expelled directly out the sewage being not necessarily to by the dirty processing of drop, The increase of pollutant discharge of enterprise cost is avoided, blowdown grade is in the sewage in workshop of the second blowdown grade by the dirty processing of the first drop After be then exhausted from, realize that effluent sewerage meets blowdown requirement, the workshop that control of sewage disposal grade is in the first blowdown grade no longer produces Sewage, the control in the workshop of sewage to producing pollution level severe overweight is realized, avoids the sewage of pollution level severe overweight Produce again, reduce the economic loss of enterprise.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, in the embodiment, The working condition that the control of sewage disposal grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade includes：
The working condition that the control of sewage disposal grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade includes：
The equipment being in the blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, according to the stopping Instruction controls the equipment out of service；
Control the blowdown grade to be in the blowoff electromagnetic valve closing in the workshop of the first blowdown grade and store up dirty magnetic valve to open Open, make the blowdown grade be in the workshop of the first blowdown grade caused by sewage flow to preset location according to default passage；
The sewage of the preset location is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop, and the sewage through the dirty processing of the described second drop is direct Discharge.
In the embodiment, the equipment being in blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, according to Halt instruction control device is out of service, so as to no longer produce sewage in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, the amount of preventing and remedying pollution is again Increase.
Dirty magnetic valve unlatching is closed and stored up to the blowoff electromagnetic valve that control of sewage disposal grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, from And make blowdown grade be in the first blowdown grade workshop produced pollution degree severe overweight sewage according to default passage Preset location is flowed to, the sewage of pollution level severe overweight is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop in preset location, due in second The dirt of sewage produced by the pollution level of sewage produced by the workshop of blowdown grade can not show a candle to the workshop in the first blowdown grade Dye degree, thus the processing intensity of dirty processing drops higher than first in the processing intensity of the dirty processing of the second drop, will be handled through the second drop is dirty And the sewage for meeting blowdown requirement is expelled directly out, material storage will can not be arranged through the dirty processing of the second drop is remaining, to prevent from endangering Environment.
In above-described embodiment, the equipment for making blowdown grade be in the workshop of the first blowdown grade by halt instruction stops Operation, realize to produce pollution level severe overweight sewage workshop control, avoid due to pollution level severe overweight Producing again for sewage and the problem of cause contaminant capacity increase, reduce by administering exceeded sewage and caused expense, control of sewage disposal The blowoff electromagnetic valve that grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is closed and stored up dirty magnetic valve and opens, make the sewage in the workshop according to Default passage flows to preset location, and the dirty processing of the second drop, and the dirt for dirty processing being dropped through second are carried out to the sewage of preset location Water is expelled directly out, and realizes and the sewage of pollution level severe overweight is carried out to drop dirty processing, and discharges the sewage for meeting blowdown requirement, Reduce business economic loss.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 11, The system can also include alarm unit 960, and the alarm unit 960 is specifically used for：
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade reaches the first preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the repair message in the workshop of the second blowdown grade, and the repair message is sent into maintenance terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches the second preset value, the row is generated Dirty grade is in the warning message in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, and the warning message is sent into management terminal；
When the quantity that the blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade reaches three preset values, generation, which stops production, to be believed Breath and alarm command, the warning device in the workshop of the first blowdown grade is according to the alarm command control blowdown grade Alarm signal is sent, and the stopping production information is sent to management terminal and supervisory systems.
In the embodiment, the first preset value, the second preset value and the 3rd preset value can voluntarily be set according to enterprise demand. When reaching the first preset value, the repair message of generation is sent to maintenance end, the dimension that maintenance personal is shown by maintenance terminal Repair information and determine that blowdown grade is in the workshop of the second blowdown grade, so as to be in the workshop of the second blowdown grade to blowdown grade Equipment carry out maintenance and inspection so that equipment normal operation, control of sewage disposal grade is in the quantity in the workshop of the second blowdown grade.
When reaching the second preset value, the warning message of generation is sent to management terminal, administrative staff are by managing eventually The problem of holding the warning message of display to determine that blowdown grade is in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, and then being directed to the workshop is united Arrangement is raised, searches Crack cause, and takes measures to prevent pollution from expanding in time.
When reaching three preset values, stopping production information and alarm command are generated, at alarm command control of sewage disposal grade Warning device in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends alarm signal, and the alarm signal can be sound, image or color etc., The alarm signal that the staff in the workshop sends according to warning device withdraws rapidly the workshop, to reduce sewage pair in the workshop The extent of injury of staff, facilitates supervisor to organize related work.Stopping production information is sent to management terminal and supervision is System, the stopping production information that administrative staff are shown by management terminal know the state of enterprise, and supervisor is shown by supervisory systems Stopping production information tissue related work, enterprise is checked and blocked, prevent pollution magnify.
In above-described embodiment, counted by the quantity that different grades of workshop is in blowdown grade, in statistics Quantity takes different type of alarms when reaching different preset values, realize and carried out targetedly according to pollution level and pollution range Alarm, when reaching the first preset value, notify maintenance personal to be repaired, when reaching the second preset value, by administrative staff Overall arrangement, and then pollution level and pollution range are reduced, when reaching three preset values, control warning device is alarmed and stopped Production, realizes and is taken measures in time when pollution level is low, avoids increasing entreprise cost, and make staff big according to type of alarm Cause to determine seriously polluted degree.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 12, The system can also include monitoring unit 970, and the monitoring unit 970 is specifically used for：
The Monitoring Data in the first workshop is generated according to the real-time detection information in first workshop, stores first workshop Monitoring Data；
Draw data is extracted from the Monitoring Data in first workshop according to prefixed time interval, according to the drawing number According to the blowdown monitoring figure that the first workshop is drawn with the default pollution emission standard information；
The blowdown monitoring figure in first workshop is sent to management terminal, and shown in the management terminal.
In the embodiment, prefixed time interval can be included weekly, monthly or quarterly etc..
Draw data is extracted from the Monitoring Data in the first workshop according to prefixed time interval, the dirt in draw data Water composition determines the first concentration threshold of sewage composition from default pollution emission standard information, according to the sewage composition in the first workshop, Draw data and the first concentration threshold draw the blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop.
The blowdown monitoring figure in the first workshop is sent to management terminal, the first car that administrative staff are shown by management terminal Between blowdown monitoring figure understand the first workshop sewage development.
In above-described embodiment, Monitoring Data is generated by the real-time detection information in the first workshop, stores Monitoring Data, and press Draw data is extracted from Monitoring Data according to prefixed time interval, is drawn out according to draw data and default pollution emission standard information The blowdown monitoring figure in one workshop, blowdown monitoring figure is sent to management terminal, realizes that administrative staff are known often by management terminal The sewage development in individual workshop, and the gap caused by each workshop between the situation and pollution emission standard of sewage.
Reader should be understood that in the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, above-mentioned term is shown The statement of meaning property need not be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description It can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this The technical staff in field can be by the different embodiments or example described in this specification and the spy of different embodiments or example Sign is combined and combined.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, the dress of foregoing description The specific work process with unit is put, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method, it can be passed through Its mode is realized.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of unit, is only A kind of division of logic function, can there is an other dividing mode when actually realizing, for example, multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not perform.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of scheme of the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also It is that unit is individually physically present or two or more units are integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can To be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme substantially or Say that the part to be contributed to prior art, or all or part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product Out, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs all or part of each embodiment method of the present invention Step.And foregoing storage medium includes：It is USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random Access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with Jie of store program codes Matter.
More than, it is only embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be readily occurred in, These modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water quality monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
According to the sewage composition of sewage produced by the first workshop of raw materials used determination of the first workshop, wherein, first workshop is Any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
Every kind of sewage composition is formulated according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop and default pollution emission standard information Blowdown grade；
The matching detection method in the first workshop is determined according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop, using described Sewage caused by the first workshop is detected with detection method, obtains the real-time detection information in the first workshop；
The real-time detection information in first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines first The blowdown grade in workshop.
2. water quality monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dirty according to produced by first workshop The blowdown grade that the sewage composition of water and default pollution emission standard information formulate every kind of sewage composition includes：
Every kind of sewage is determined from the default pollution emission standard information according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop First concentration threshold of composition；
For every kind of sewage composition, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set；
Above or equal to first blowdown of the concentration value as every kind of sewage composition of the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition Grade；
It will be greater than the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition and be less than the dense of the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition Second blowdown grade of the angle value as every kind of sewage composition；
Using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition as the 3rd of every kind of sewage composition Blowdown grade；
Wherein, the pollution level that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent according to Secondary reduction.
3. water quality monitoring method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the real-time detection by first workshop Information is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines the blowdown grade in the first workshop and includes：
The real-time detection information in first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines first The blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition of sewage produced by workshop；
Using pollution level highest blowdown grade in the blowdown grade of sewage composition produced by the first workshop as first car Between blowdown grade.
4. water quality monitoring method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the blowdown grade in the first workshop of the determination Also include afterwards：
Sewage caused by the first workshop is handled accordingly according to the blowdown grade in first workshop, specifically included：
By blowdown grade be in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade caused by sewage be expelled directly out；
Blowdown grade is in caused by the workshop of the second blowdown grade sewage and carries out the dirty processing of the first drop, and will be through described the The sewage of the dirty processing of one drop is expelled directly out；
Control of sewage disposal grade is in the working condition in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, so that the blowdown grade is in the first blowdown The workshop of grade no longer produces sewage.
5. water quality monitoring method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control of sewage disposal grade is in the first blowdown The working condition in the workshop of grade includes：
The equipment being in the blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, according to the halt instruction Control the equipment out of service；
Control the blowdown grade to be in the blowoff electromagnetic valve in the workshop of the first blowdown grade and close and store up dirty magnetic valve unlatching, make The blowdown grade be in the workshop of the first blowdown grade caused by sewage flow to preset location according to default passage；
The sewage of the preset location is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop, the sewage by the dirty processing of the described second drop is subjected to institute again The dirty processing of the first drop is stated, and the sewage through the dirty processing of the described first drop is expelled directly out, wherein, the drop of the dirty processing of the second drop Drop dirt intensity of the dirty intensity higher than the dirty processing of the described first drop.
6. a kind of water quality monitoring system, it is characterised in that the system includes：
Determining unit, for the sewage composition of the sewage according to produced by the first workshop of raw materials used determination of the first workshop, wherein, institute The first workshop is stated as any one workshop in enterprise to be monitored；
Unit is formulated, is formulated for the sewage composition of sewage according to produced by first workshop and default pollution emission standard information every The blowdown grade of kind sewage composition；
Detection unit, the sewage composition for the sewage according to produced by first workshop determine the matching detection side in the first workshop Method, sewage caused by the first workshop is detected using the matching detection method, obtain the real-time detection in the first workshop Information；
Processing unit, for the blowdown grade of the real-time detection information in first workshop and every kind of sewage composition to be carried out Compare, determine the blowdown grade in the first workshop.
7. water quality monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the formulation unit is specifically used for：
Every kind of sewage is determined from the default pollution emission standard information according to the sewage composition of sewage produced by first workshop First concentration threshold of composition；
For every kind of sewage composition, the second concentration threshold less than the first concentration threshold is set；
Above or equal to first blowdown of the concentration value as every kind of sewage composition of the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition Grade；
It will be greater than the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition and be less than the dense of the first concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition Second blowdown grade of the angle value as every kind of sewage composition；
Using less than or equal to the concentration value of the second concentration threshold of every kind of sewage composition as the 3rd of every kind of sewage composition Blowdown grade；
Wherein, the pollution level that the first blowdown grade, the second blowdown grade and the 3rd blowdown grade represent according to Secondary reduction.
8. water quality monitoring system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the processing unit is specifically used for：
The real-time detection information in first workshop is compared with the blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition, determines first The blowdown grade of every kind of sewage composition of sewage produced by workshop；
Using pollution level highest blowdown grade in all blowdown grades of sewage produced by the first workshop as first car Between blowdown grade.
9. water quality monitoring system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the system also includes control unit, described Control unit is specifically used for：
Sewage caused by the first workshop is handled accordingly according to the blowdown grade in first workshop, specifically included：
By blowdown grade be in the workshop of the 3rd blowdown grade caused by sewage be expelled directly out；
Blowdown grade is in caused by the workshop of the second blowdown grade sewage and carries out the dirty processing of the first drop, and will be through described the The sewage of the dirty processing of one drop is expelled directly out；
Control of sewage disposal grade is in the working condition in the workshop of the first blowdown grade, so that the blowdown grade is in the first blowdown The workshop of grade no longer produces sewage.
10. the water quality monitoring system according to power requires 9, it is characterised in that the control of sewage disposal grade is in the first blowdown The working condition in the workshop of grade includes：
The equipment being in the blowdown grade in the workshop of the first blowdown grade sends halt instruction, according to the halt instruction Control the equipment out of service；
Control the blowdown grade to be in the blowoff electromagnetic valve in the workshop of the first blowdown grade and close and store up dirty magnetic valve unlatching, make The blowdown grade be in the workshop of the first blowdown grade caused by sewage flow to preset location according to default passage；
The sewage of the preset location is subjected to the dirty processing of the second drop, and the sewage through the dirty processing of the described second drop is directly arranged Go out.
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Application publication date: 20171124