CN107386561A - A kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107386561A
CN107386561A CN201710731718.1A CN201710731718A CN107386561A CN 107386561 A CN107386561 A CN 107386561A CN 201710731718 A CN201710731718 A CN 201710731718A CN 107386561 A CN107386561 A CN 107386561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite plate
fireproof insulating
screed
lightweight fireproof
coat
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710731718.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙先海
赛明泽
徐志新
李金钟
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CUANON TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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CUANON TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710731718.1A priority Critical patent/CN107386561A/en
Publication of CN107386561A publication Critical patent/CN107386561A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/02Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/718Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof, lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate includes surface layer and heat-insulation layer, surface layer is the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, heat-insulation layer is the warming plate with A level above fire protection requirements, the two sides of warming plate is screed-coat, the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface is compounded on the screed-coat of warming plate one side, anchoring piece installation groove is additionally provided with warming plate, one end of anchoring piece be can be inserted into anchoring piece installation groove, and lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is fixed on fixing body.The lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, because surface layer substantially reduces using light flexible sheet material, weight, security is greatly improved;Because being provided with anchoring piece installation groove, anchor force is bigger more reliable;Because of the warming plate that heat-insulation layer is A level above fire protection requirements, there is high fire-proof function.Therefore, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate weight per unit area is light, firmly installs, the defects of overcoming prior art.

Description

A kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal insulation decorative material for building, belongs to building external wall energy-saving insulation and decoration technique field, more For body, it is related to a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, fire-proof heat insulating decorating composite plate more than in the market A levels is mainly by the inorganic sheet material or gold of band mo(u)lding surface layer Belong to sheet material, use inorganic sheet material, such as calcium silicate board, high pressure cement fiberboard are as more than decorative cover carrier, with A levels protecting more Adiabator (such as rock wool belt compoboard) is combined, and its advantage is that decorative cover plane effect is good, but inorganic silicic acid calcium plate, high pressure The heavier-weights such as cement fibrolite plate, additionally, it is well known that, reach the requirement of A levels is mainly inorganic insulation material, and inorganic The density of insulation material is larger, and its mass area ratio is also just larger, and the heat insulating decorative board mass area ratio produced is certainly It is so bigger, and due to climate reasons, north cold area is to reach building energy conservation requirement, usual A levels above insulation material Thickness is thicker, and along with the weight of panel and/or bottom plate, its mass area ratio is often beyond professional standard JG/T287- The 30kg/ ㎡ of the 2013 defineds upper limit, and the weight of heat-insulating decorative composite board is bigger, and safety coefficient is lower, and to base Layer wall bonding and anchoring strength requirement will be higher.In addition, in engineering site, this kind of heat-insulating decorative composite board is required to using special Heavy-duty machines are cut, and the quantity of machine and the ability height of operating personnel can produce to the quality and efficiency for cutting out plate Influence.It is therefore desirable to a kind of weight load is compared with light, the preferable heat preservation decoration integrative composite board of fire protecting performance.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem at least one, the invention provides a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, With good decorating effect, mass area ratio is light, and anchor force is strong, cuts, installs simple and convenient, reaches A level above fire protection requirements, Solves problem of the prior art.
Specifically, it is described this application provides a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, including surface layer and heat-insulation layer Surface layer is the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, and the heat-insulation layer is the warming plate with A level above fire protection requirements, the warming plate Two sides be screed-coat, the light flexible sheet material of the decorative surface is compounded on the screed-coat of the warming plate one side, institute State and anchoring piece installation groove is additionally provided with warming plate, one end of anchoring piece can be inserted into the anchoring piece installation groove, by institute Lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is stated to be fixed on fixing body.
The above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate that the application provides, because surface layer is using light flexible sheet material, Weight substantially reduces, so that finished product composite plate mass area ratio substantially reduces, reduces the load of installation wall, security It is greatly improved;Because being provided with anchoring piece installation groove, anchoring piece can be directly mounted in the installation groove, and anchor force is bigger It is more reliable;Light flexible sheet surface carries decorative encasing, and the decorative encasing can be imitative stone material or imitative aluminum facade effect, imitate stone Material effect can match in excellence or beauty lithotome completely, and decoration performance is more excellent;Because heat-insulation layer is the warming plate of A level above fire protection requirements, So that the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the application has high fire-proof function.Therefore, the lightweight fireproof insulating dress of the application While decorations composite plate is remain existing heat-insulating decorative composite board the advantages of, weight per unit area is light, firmly installs, and overcomes The defects of prior art.
According to the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, a preferred embodiment, the lightweight fireproof insulating dress Decorations composite plate also includes bottom, and the bottom is inorganic plate, and the inorganic plate is compounded in the institute of the warming plate another side State on screed-coat.Bottom uses inorganic plate, can carry out support to lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
Further, the light flexible sheet material of the decorative surface by made of sand textured coating flexible web be made.Using Flexible web made of sand textured coating is made the light flexible sheet material, not only in light weight, have pliability, and ornamental Good, good weatherability.
According to the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the screed-coat is batch sand scraped Pulp layer or putty layer.Scraped using mortar or putty batch into screed-coat, can cause the two sides of heat-insulation layer it is more smooth, beneficial to surface layer And/or bottom is compound.
Further, also it is pressed into glass-fiber-fabric in the screed-coat.The intensity of screed-coat can further be increased, it is light so as to increase The intensity of matter fire-proof heat insulating decorating composite plate.
It is logical according to the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, another preferred embodiment, the anchoring piece installation The metalwork or high-strength engineering plastic materials and parts that groove is formed in one are made, and bury and be fixed in the warming plate.Anchoring piece is installed Groove is made of metal material or high-strength engineering plastics, and anchor force is bigger more reliable, and anchor force can lift more than 100%, adopt Deformation or warpage that heat-insulating decorative composite board can be further prevented in warming plate are fixed on burying.
Further, the anchoring piece installation groove edge side parallel with the edges of boards of the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate To setting at equal intervals.It may be such that heat-insulation layer uniform force, disperse, further prevent deformation or the warpage of heat-insulating decorative composite board, Improve anchor force.
According to the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, another preferred embodiment, the warming plate is rock wool Band compoboard, the inorganic plate is inorganic silicic acid calcium plate or fiber cement board.Rock wool belt combination version is protected for conventional A levels fire prevention Adiabator, inorganic silicic acid calcium plate or fiber cement board intensity is good, cost is low is a kind of preferred structure.
The another aspect of the application, there is provided the preparation method of above-mentioned preferably lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, it is described Warming plate is rock wool belt compoboard, is comprised the following steps:
Step 101, rock wool belt is assembled, forms rock wool belt compoboard;
Step 102, batch scrape mortar in the bottom surface of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat carry out it is levelling, and to described Glass-fiber-fabric is pressed into screed-coat to strengthen the intensity of the screed-coat;
Step 103, in the front fluting of the rock wool belt compoboard, anchoring piece installation groove is buried, then criticizes and strike-offs again Slurry or the progress of putty screed-coat are levelling, and are pressed into glass-fiber-fabric into the screed-coat to strengthen the intensity of the screed-coat;
Step 104, it is compound by binding agent on the positive mortar of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat The light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is made.
Above-mentioned preparation method, can produce meet the present application requirement, can overcome prior art defect, have it is high anti- The lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of fire.
According to the preparation method of the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, a preferred embodiment, in addition to step Rapid 105, on mortar or the putty screed-coat of the rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface, made by binding agent composite inorganic sheet material For bottom plate.Support is carried out to lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
It will become obvious in following description section according to the additional aspect and advantage of the present invention, or pass through the present invention's Practice is recognized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional cut-away schematic diagram of the embodiment of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is broken section structural representation after the installation of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional cut-away schematic diagram of another embodiment of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is broken section structural representation after the installation of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate with anchoring piece shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of preparation method one of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the flow signal of another embodiment of preparation method of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention Figure.
Wherein, corresponding relations of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 5 between reference and component names is:
1st, the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface;2nd, warming plate;3rd, screed-coat;4th, anchoring piece installation groove;5th, inorganic plate; 6th, anchoring piece;7th, expansion bolt;8th, bonding mortar;9th, fluid sealant;10th, foamed material;11st, wall.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, illustrate basis below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The embodiment of the present invention.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, in embodiments herein and embodiment Feature can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be different from other modes described here using other to implement, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Some embodiments of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, including surface layer and insulation Layer, the surface layer are the light flexible sheet material 1 of decorative surface, and the heat-insulation layer is the warming plate 2 with A level above fire protection requirements, The two sides of the warming plate 2 is screed-coat 3, and the light flexible sheet material 1 of the decorative surface is compounded in the institute of the one side of warming plate 2 State on screed-coat 3, anchoring piece installation groove 4 is additionally provided with the warming plate 2, one end of anchoring piece 6 can be inserted into the anchoring In part installation groove 4, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is fixed on fixing body.As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment The fixing body is wall 11, and the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate shown in the present embodiment, is only answered in the one side of warming plate 2 Conjunction has light flexible sheet material 1, the as compound insulation and decoration production board of one side.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, it is another lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate provided by the invention, including surface layer and guarantor Warm layer, the surface layer are the light flexible sheet material 1 of decorative surface, and the heat-insulation layer is the warming plate with A level above fire protection requirements 2, the two sides of the warming plate 2 is screed-coat 3, and the light flexible sheet material 1 of the decorative surface is compounded in the one side of warming plate 2 On the screed-coat 3, anchoring piece installation groove 4 is additionally provided with the warming plate 2, one end of anchoring piece 6 can be inserted into the anchor In firmware installation groove 4, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is fixed on fixing body, the lightweight fireproof insulating dress Decorations composite plate also includes bottom, and the bottom is inorganic plate 5, and the inorganic plate 5 is compounded in the another side of warming plate 2 On the screed-coat 3.As shown in figure 4, fixing body described in the present embodiment is also wall 11, and the lightweight shown in the present embodiment is prevented Fiery heat-insulating decorative composite board, light flexible sheet material 1 is compounded with the one side of warming plate 2, is compounded with nothing in the another side of warming plate 2 Machine sheet material 5, as Dual-side compound insulation and decoration production board.
The above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate that the present embodiment provides, because surface layer is using light flexible piece Material, weight substantially reduce, so that the weight of finished product composite plate unit area substantially reduces, reduce the load of installation wall, Security is greatly improved;Because being provided with anchoring piece installation groove, anchoring piece can be directly mounted in the installation groove, anchor Power is bigger more reliable;Light flexible sheet surface carries decorative encasing, and the decorative encasing can be imitative stone material or imitative aluminum facade effect Fruit, imitative stone effect can match in excellence or beauty lithotome completely, and decoration performance is more excellent;Because heat-insulation layer is A level above fire protection requirements Warming plate so that the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the application has high fire-proof function.Therefore, the light fire-proof of the application While heat-insulating decorative composite board is remain existing heat-insulating decorative composite board the advantages of, mass area ratio is light, firmly installs, The defects of overcoming prior art.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and light fire-proof shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, Fig. 6-Fig. 7 Heat-insulating decorative composite board is essentially identical, except that also include bottom, the bottom is light flexible sheet material 5, the lightweight Flexible sheet material 5 is compounded in by adhesive on another surface of the warming plate 2, i.e. Dual-side compound insulation and decoration production board. Bottom also uses light flexible sheet material, can further reduce the weight of Dual-side compound insulation and decoration production board.
Further, the light flexible sheet material 1 of decorative surface flexible web made of sand textured coating is made.Using sand Flexible web made of textured coating is made the light flexible sheet material, not only in light weight, have a pliability, and good decorative property, Good weatherability.
According to the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the screed-coat 3 is batch sand scraped Pulp layer or putty layer.Scraped using mortar or putty batch into screed-coat, can cause the two sides of heat-insulation layer it is more smooth, beneficial to surface layer And/or bottom is compound.
Further, also it is pressed into glass-fiber-fabric (not shown) in the screed-coat 3.The strong of screed-coat can further be increased Degree, so as to increase the intensity of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, another preferred embodiment, institute State the anchoring piece metalwork that is formed in one of installation groove 4 or high-strength engineering plastic materials and parts are made, and embedded be fixed on the insulation In plate.Anchoring piece installation groove is made of metal material or high-strength engineering plastics, and anchor force is bigger more reliable, and anchor force can carry More than 100% is risen, deformation or warpage that heat-insulating decorative composite board can be further prevented in warming plate are fixed on using burying.
Further, the anchoring piece installs groove 4 along parallel with the edges of boards of the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate Direction is set at equal intervals.It may be such that heat-insulation layer uniform force, disperse, further prevent the deformation of heat-insulating decorative composite board or stick up Song, improve anchor force.
The above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, another preferred embodiment, the warming plate 2 is rock wool belt group Plywood, the inorganic plate 5 are inorganic silicic acid calcium plate or fiber cement board.Rock wool belt combination version is conventional A level fireproof heat insulatings Material, inorganic silicic acid calcium plate or fiber cement board intensity is good, cost is low is a kind of preferred structure.
The lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate that the above embodiments of the present invention provide has advantages below:
1st, the weight of insulation and decoration production board is greatly reduced, improves security performance
Traditional inorganic cement panel or slim stone plate are replaced using the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, substantially reduce guarantor The mass area ratio of warm decorative finish plate.Mass area ratio one side is compound to be less than 10kg/ ㎡, and Dual-side compound is less than 20kg/ ㎡, weight lower about (20~100) more than % compared with existing product, effectively reduce the load of whole exterior wall.
2nd, change anchoring piece anchorage style, make the attachment force of anchoring piece and insulation and decoration production board bigger and more reliable, carry Height anchoring security performance
Groove is pacified using built-in type anchoring piece, anchoring piece peace groove is made of metal material or high-strength engineering plastics, Anchoring piece is directly installed in the installation groove, and anchor force is bigger more reliable, anchor force lifting more than 100%.
3rd, facing decorates performance more preferably, and is flexible material, avoids cracking risk
Light flexible sheet surface carries decorative encasing, and the decorative encasing can be imitative stone material or imitative aluminum facade effect, imitate Stone effect can match in excellence or beauty lithotome completely, and decoration performance is more preferably excellent, and the light flexible sheet material have it is flexible well Property, can arbitrarily it crimp, anti-impact force is strong, the risk that traditional inorganic cement panel or slim stone plate can be avoided to ftracture, application Safety and reliability.
4th, construction and installation are convenient
It can be cut using wallpaper knife, need the sheet material for adjusting size can be directly manual individually for construction and installation process Cut, convenient construction installation.Anchoring piece is directly plugged in metallic channel body and installed, simple and fast.
5. anchoring piece installation groove is made up of the rigid material such as metal material or high-strength engineering plastics, can effectively prevent from protecting The deformation of warm decorative finish plate or warpage.
The another aspect of the application, as shown in Figure 6, there is provided the preparation of above-mentioned preferably lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate Method, the warming plate are rock wool belt compoboard, are comprised the following steps:
Step 101, rock wool belt is assembled, forms rock wool belt compoboard;
Step 102, batch scrape mortar in the bottom surface of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat carry out it is levelling, and to described Glass-fiber-fabric is pressed into screed-coat to strengthen the intensity of the screed-coat;
Step 103, in the front fluting of the rock wool belt compoboard, anchoring piece installation groove is buried, then criticizes and strike-offs again Slurry or the progress of putty screed-coat are levelling, and are pressed into glass-fiber-fabric into the screed-coat to strengthen the intensity of the screed-coat;
Step 104, it is compound by binding agent on the positive mortar of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat The light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is made.
The preparation method, can produce meet the present application requirement, can overcome prior art defect, there is high fire prevention The lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of property.
As described in Figure 7, the preparation method of the above-mentioned lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate of the present invention, a preferred embodiment, also Including step 105, on mortar or the putty screed-coat of the rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface, pass through binding agent composite inorganic Sheet material is as bottom plate.Support is carried out to lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
Light heat-preservation decorative composite plate made of the preparation method of the light heat-preservation decorative composite plate provided using the application, The advantages of relative to prior art, it can be verified by following specific embodiment:
Case study on implementation 1
To thickness 20mm, density 130kg/m3Rock wool belt assembled, formed rock wool belt compoboard;
1mm mortars batch are carried out in rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface to scrape, be levelling, and are pressed into 80g/m2Glass-fiber-fabric to strengthen its strong Degree;
Slotted in rock wool belt compoboard front, pre-buried aluminium alloy anchors groove, then criticizes and scrapes mortar or putty is levelling, and presses Entering glass-fiber-fabric strengthens its intensity;
Scraped in positive batch of rock wool belt compoboard soft by epoxy type binding agent composite light on mortar or putty screed-coat Property sheet material;
It is compound with holes by epoxy type binding agent on mortar or putty screed-coat in batch scraping for rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface Inorganic plate, support is carried out as bottom plate, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is made.
Case study on implementation 2
To thickness 40mm, density 100kg/m3Rock wool belt assembled, formed rock wool belt compoboard;
It is levelling that 2mm putty is scraped in rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface batch, and is pressed into 100g/m2Glass-fiber-fabric strengthen its intensity;
Slotted in rock wool belt compoboard front, pre-buried plastic anchoring groove, then criticize and scrape mortar or putty is levelling, and be pressed into Glass-fiber-fabric strengthens its intensity;
Scraped in positive batch of rock wool belt compoboard soft by polyurethane adhesive composite light on mortar or putty screed-coat Property sheet material, is made the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
Case study on implementation 3
To thickness 60mm, density 150kg/m3Rock wool belt assembled, formed rock wool belt compoboard;
2mm mortars batch are carried out in rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface to scrape, be levelling, and are pressed into 130g/m2Glass-fiber-fabric to strengthen its strong Degree;
Slotted in rock wool belt compoboard front, pre-buried aluminium alloy anchors groove, then criticizes and scrapes mortar or putty is levelling, and presses Entering glass-fiber-fabric strengthens its intensity;
Scraped in positive batch of rock wool belt compoboard soft by epoxy type binding agent composite light on mortar or putty screed-coat Property sheet material, is made the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
Case study on implementation 4
To thickness 100mm, density 170kg/m3Rock wool belt assembled, formed rock wool belt compoboard;
It is levelling that 1mm putty is scraped in rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface batch, and is pressed into 180g/m2Glass-fiber-fabric strengthen its intensity;
Slotted in rock wool belt compoboard front, pre-buried plastic anchoring groove, then criticize and scrape mortar or putty is levelling, and be pressed into Glass-fiber-fabric strengthens its intensity;
Scrape in positive batch of rock wool belt compoboard and built on mortar or putty screed-coat by polyurethane adhesive composite and flexible Build facing material;
Pass through the compound inorganic board with holes of epoxy type binding agent on batch Puttying screed-coat of rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface Material, support is carried out as bottom plate, the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is made.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connects or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean to combine at least one reality that specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe are contained in the present invention Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with Suitable mode combines.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate, including surface layer and heat-insulation layer, it is characterised in that the surface layer is decorative surface Light flexible sheet material (1), the heat-insulation layer is the warming plate (2) with A level above fire protection requirements, the warming plate (2) Two sides is screed-coat (3), and the light flexible sheet material (1) of the decorative surface is compounded in the described levelling of the warming plate (2) one side On layer (3), anchoring piece installation groove (4) is additionally provided with the warming plate (2), one end of anchoring piece (6) can be inserted into the anchor In firmware installation groove (4), the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate is fixed on fixing body.
2. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lightweight fireproof insulating dress Decorations composite plate also includes bottom, and the bottom is inorganic plate (5), and it is another that the inorganic plate (5) is compounded in the warming plate (2) On the screed-coat (3) simultaneously.
3. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the decorative surface it is light Matter flexible sheet material (1) by made of sand textured coating flexible web be made.
4. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the screed-coat (3) is batch The screed or putty layer scraped.
5. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the screed-coat (3) Also it is pressed into glass-fiber-fabric.
6. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that state anchoring piece installation groove (4) metalwork or high-strength engineering plastic materials and parts being formed in one are made, and bury and be fixed in the warming plate (2).
7. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the anchoring piece installs groove (4) set at equal intervals along the direction parallel with the edges of boards of the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
8. lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the warming plate (2) is rock Cotton strip compoboard, MPS cystosepiment, foamed glass warming plate or foamed ceramic plate, the inorganic plate (5) are nothing Machine calcium silicate board or fiber cement board.
9. the preparation method of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the warming plate (2) For rock wool belt compoboard, comprise the following steps:
Step 101, rock wool belt is assembled, forms rock wool belt compoboard;
Step 102, batch scrape mortar in the bottom surface of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat (3) carry out it is levelling, and to described Glass-fiber-fabric is pressed into screed-coat (3) to strengthen the intensity of the screed-coat (3);
Step 103, in the front fluting of the rock wool belt compoboard, anchoring piece installation groove (4) is buried, then criticizes again and scrapes mortar Or putty screed-coat (3) progress is levelling, and glass-fiber-fabric is pressed into strengthen the strong of the screed-coat (3) into the screed-coat (3) Degree;
Step 104, it is compound by binding agent on the positive mortar of the rock wool belt compoboard or putty screed-coat (3) The light flexible sheet material (1) of decorative surface, is made the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate.
10. the preparation method of the lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate described in claim 9, it is characterised in that also including step 105, on mortar or the putty screed-coat (3) of the rock wool belt compoboard bottom surface, pass through binding agent composite inorganic sheet material (5) it is used as bottom plate.
CN201710731718.1A 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107386561A (en)

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CN108276021A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-13 东莞市佳乾新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-performance thermal insulating composite panel
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CN113006302A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-22 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Composite batten capable of preserving heat

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CN108086614A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-29 上海古猿人石材有限公司 A kind of A grades of fire-retardant heat insulation decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof
CN108276021A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-13 东莞市佳乾新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-performance thermal insulating composite panel
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CN109049872A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-21 合肥神舟建筑集团有限公司 A kind of production method of rock wool belt heat insulative fire-proof composite plate
CN109881855A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 Insulation and decoration integrated board
CN111663735A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 刘菊芳 Light heat-insulating decorative board
CN113006302A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-22 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Composite batten capable of preserving heat

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