CN107385639A - A kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric - Google Patents
A kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107385639A CN107385639A CN201710599710.4A CN201710599710A CN107385639A CN 107385639 A CN107385639 A CN 107385639A CN 201710599710 A CN201710599710 A CN 201710599710A CN 107385639 A CN107385639 A CN 107385639A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silk
- elastic force
- fabric
- production technology
- etching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/02—Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric, belong to field of textiles, including weaving, dyeing, etching, the step such as sizing and preshrunk, using artificial silk and silk blend as warp thread, be interleaved and form as weft yarn using artificial silk, silk and spandex blending.Elastic force Silk etching crepe shell fabric production craft step of the present invention is simple, cost is cheap, is easy to implement, and its product produced solves the problems such as silk fabric is also easy to produce electrostatic, hygroscopicity difference.And the blending of silk, artificial silk, spandex had both made fabric have Silk effect true to nature, three-dimensional flower pattern is also formed by burnt-out printing process, greatly promotes the species and third dimension of silk-like fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, specifically a kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric.
Background technology
Silk fabric is extensively liked because its is comfortable and easy to wear, but because silk yields poorly, its fabric price costly, is made
Into clothes price it is equally high, silk-like fabric is given birth to therefrom.Existing silk-like fabric ten tap on feel, pendency degree
Nearly true silk products, therefore be also widely used.But it is poor gas permeability to be present in existing silk-like fabric, the defects of being also easy to produce electrostatic,
Also difficulty realizes jacquard effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production technology of silk-like fabric, the production technology can be produced with good
Good gas permeability, the elastic force etching silk-like fabric that jacquard effect is true to nature and third dimension is strong, and there is good moisture pick-up properties, feel
Comfortably, it is more convenient for making clothes use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric produces work
Skill, comprise the following steps：
Step 1: raw material prepare：Warp-wise yarn count uses 75D silks and 100D people's silk, and broadwise yarn count is using 75D silks, 100D
People's silk and 40D spandexs；
Step 2: winder；
Step 3: warping, warping takes small tension receiving coil, low velocity driving, velocity potential 350m/min, rolling density 0.47g/cms；Subtract
Elasticity and the elongation of destruction and holding raw yarn of few warping to yarn
Step 4: starching, slurry selects the sticker based on the converted starch containing hydroxyl, and adds PVA, PAM as auxiliary
Agent, in order to dividing sinker, keep serous coat complete；
Step 5: weaving, takes split shed, the low back rest and small tension receiving coil to be weaved cotton cloth；
Step 6: turn over seam；It is flat, straight, neat, firm, positive and negative consistent
Step 7: kiering desizing；
Step 8: etching；
Step 9: washing and arrangement, are washed with Rope, and per secondary control 8 --- 10, the time is generally 1 ~ 4h；
Step 10: dyeing, bath raio 1:12 40 ~ 60 ° of temperature；
Step 11: sizing, sizing tentering is carried out to fabric, temperature is 60 °, speed 35m/min;
Step 12: examine.
Preferably, step, the carbonization technique temperature such as the etching includes fabric preparation, magma determines, print wintercherry, carbonization are
110 ~ 120 DEG C, 6 ~ 8m/min of speed.
Preferably, the magma presses certain 7 ~ 8 using soluble starch slurry and guar gum slurry:1 ratio mixing.
Preferably, the wintercherry includes magma, sulfuric acid and water, and wherein magma is 70% ~ 80%g, and sulfuric acid is 3% ~ 4%, and water is
16~27%。
Preferably, the dyeing includes 2%L types reactive dye, 40g/L Na2SO4、5g/L Na2CO3、2.5ml/L
NaOH, 20g/L levelling agent, 0 ~ 30g/L glauber salt.Also include soaping steps after dyeing, machine will be gone out after the cloth washing of dyeing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：First, the present invention is using artificial silk and silk blend as warp thread, using artificial silk, silk
It is interleaved and forms as weft yarn with spandex blending, form that density is sparse and the solid grain of transmission sense, solid grain is to pass through
Translucent three-dimensional flower pattern made of burnt-out printing process, the procedure of processing is simple, is easy to implement, its product simulation silk effect produced
Well, product flower pattern is true to nature, feel is smooth, has silk gloss.
2nd, the present invention it is ingenious make use of people's silk to be carbonized after acid is met in certain condition, silk is not easy the spy that is carbonized
Property, according to patterning design being removed after the groups of people's silk carbonization that need to be gone out, so as to obtain that there is translucent three-dimensional flower pattern effect
Fabric, the contrast of its refractive power shading value is strong, is sufficiently close to silk jacquard fabrics, so as to enrich the fabric of silk-like fabric
Texture.
3rd, present invention process step is simple, cost is low, is easy to control.Using the antifriction of the product of present invention process production
Color fastness is wiped to do（It is wet）For 4-5 levels, color fastness to washing be 4-5 levels, discoloration be 4-5 levels, pH value 7.5, content of formaldehyde 21mg/
Kg, acidproof and alkaline-resisting, in brief, present invention process product is healthy, comfortable, safe and environment-friendly.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric production technology, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: raw material prepare：Warp-wise yarn count uses 75D silks and 100D people's silk, and broadwise yarn count is using 75D silks, 100D
People's silk and 40D spandexs；
Step 2: winder；
Step 3: warping, warping takes small tension receiving coil, low velocity driving, velocity potential 350m/min, rolling density 0.47g/cms；Subtract
Elasticity and the elongation of destruction and holding raw yarn of few warping to yarn
Step 4: starching, slurry selects the sticker based on the converted starch containing hydroxyl, and adds PVA, PAM as auxiliary
Agent, in order to dividing sinker, keep serous coat complete；
Step 5: weaving, takes split shed, the low back rest and small tension receiving coil to be weaved cotton cloth；
Step 6: turn over seam；It is flat, straight, neat, firm, positive and negative consistent
Step 7: kiering desizing；
Step 8: etching, etching includes the steps such as fabric prepares, magma determines, print wintercherry, carbonization, carbonization technique temperature for 110 ~
120 DEG C, 6 ~ 8m/min of speed.The magma of etching presses certain 7 ~ 8 using soluble starch slurry and guar gum slurry:1 ratio is mixed
Close；Wintercherry includes magma, sulfuric acid and water, and wherein magma is 70% ~ 80%g, and sulfuric acid is 3% ~ 4%, and water is 16 ~ 27%.
Step 9: washing and arrangement, are washed with Rope, and per secondary control 8 --- 10, the time is generally 1 ~ 4h；
Step 10: dyeing, bath raio 1:12 40 ~ 60 ° of temperature；The dyeing includes 2%L types reactive dye, 40g/L Na2SO4、
5g/L Na2CO3, 2.5ml/L NaOH, 20g/L levelling agents, 0 ~ 30g/L glauber salt.
Step 11: sizing, sizing tentering is carried out to fabric, temperature is 60 °, speed 35m/min；
Step 12: examine.
Elastic force Silk etching crepe shell fabric production craft step of the present invention is simple, cost is cheap, is easy to implement, and it is produced
Product solve the problems such as silk fabric is also easy to produce electrostatic, hygroscopicity difference.The present invention using silk, artificial silk, spandex it is mixed
Spinning had both made fabric have Silk effect true to nature, also forms three-dimensional flower pattern by burnt-out printing process, greatly promotes silk-like fabric
Species and third dimension.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, all it is merely illustrative, is not only.Institute
Have within the scope of the present invention or be included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: raw material prepare：Warp-wise yarn count uses 75D silks and 100D people's silk, and broadwise yarn count is using 75D silks, 100D
People's silk and 40D spandexs；
Step 2: winder；
Step 3: warping, warping takes small tension receiving coil, low velocity driving, velocity potential 350m/min, rolling density 0.47g/cms；
Step 4: starching, slurry selects the sticker based on the converted starch containing hydroxyl, and adds PVA, PAM as auxiliary
Agent is to the warp beam after warping；
Step 5: weaving, takes split shed, the low back rest and small tension receiving coil to be weaved cotton cloth；
Step 6: turn over seam；
Step 7: kiering desizing；
Step 8: etching；
Step 9: washing and arrangement, are washed with Rope, and per secondary control 8 --- 10, the time is generally 1 ~ 4h；
Step 10: dyeing, bath raio 1:12 40 ~ 60 DEG C of temperature；
Step 11: sizing, sizing tentering is carried out to fabric, temperature is 60 DEG C, speed 35m/min;
Step 12: examine.
A kind of 2. production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The column
It is 110 ~ 120 DEG C, 6 ~ 8m/min of speed that bar, which includes step, the carbonization technique temperature such as fabric prepares, magma determines, print wintercherry, carbonization,.
A kind of 3. production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The original
Slurry presses certain 7 ~ 8 using soluble starch slurry and guar gum slurry:1 ratio mixing.
A kind of 4. production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The acid
Slurry includes magma, sulfuric acid and water, and wherein magma is 70% ~ 80%g, and sulfuric acid is 3% ~ 4%, and water is 16 ~ 27%.
A kind of 5. production technology of elastic force etching Silk crepe shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dye
Color includes 2%L types reactive dye, 40g/L Na2SO4、5g/L Na2CO3, 2.5ml/L NaOH, 20g/L levelling agents, 0 ~ 30g/L
Glauber salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599710.4A CN107385639A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599710.4A CN107385639A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107385639A true CN107385639A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60336659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710599710.4A Pending CN107385639A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of production technology of elastic force etching silk-like fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107385639A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108754779A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-06 | 张家港市隆利氨纶纱线厂 | A kind of preparation method of etching lace jeans |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1834319A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-20 | 江苏众想集团有限公司 | Prepn. technique for high comfortableness ecological spinning fabric |
| CN103469439A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Preparation method of multifunctional elastic jean cloth |
| CN204325661U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-13 | 绍兴县水乡纺织品有限公司 | A kind of elastic force Silk etching fabric |
| CN106222838A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | The burnt-out printing process of cotton/anion activated carbon fiber fabric |
| CN106283351A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 华纺股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of colour-spun yarns woven fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201710599710.4A patent/CN107385639A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1834319A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-20 | 江苏众想集团有限公司 | Prepn. technique for high comfortableness ecological spinning fabric |
| CN103469439A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Preparation method of multifunctional elastic jean cloth |
| CN204325661U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-13 | 绍兴县水乡纺织品有限公司 | A kind of elastic force Silk etching fabric |
| CN106222838A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | The burnt-out printing process of cotton/anion activated carbon fiber fabric |
| CN106283351A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 华纺股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of colour-spun yarns woven fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴长生: "《丝绒染整技术》", 31 January 2012, 中国纺织出版社 * |
| 沈干: "《纺织品设计实用技术》", 31 October 2009, 东华大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108754779A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-06 | 张家港市隆利氨纶纱线厂 | A kind of preparation method of etching lace jeans |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |