CN107383053B - A kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product - Google Patents

A kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107383053B
CN107383053B CN201710609366.2A CN201710609366A CN107383053B CN 107383053 B CN107383053 B CN 107383053B CN 201710609366 A CN201710609366 A CN 201710609366A CN 107383053 B CN107383053 B CN 107383053B
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moxidectin
crude product
purified water
added
solution
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CN107383053A (en
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王大卫
赵海兵
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Ningxia Taisheng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Ningxia Tairui Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D493/00Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
    • C07D493/22Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings

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  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method of moxidectin purifying crude, processing steps are as follows: by moxidectin crude product through dissolution, resin adsorption, crystallize and be dried to obtain moxidectin sterling.The present invention carries out the extraction purification of moxidectin by the way of resin adsorption, the impurity in moxidectin is eliminated to greatest extent, effectively improve moxidectin finished product content, its finished product content has reached 97% or more, product quality meets European Pharmacopoeia quality standard, while present invention process is simple, with short production cycle, production cost is low, is conducive to improve moxidectin competitiveness in the international market.

Description

A kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product
Technical field
The invention belongs to antibiotic extractive technique fields, more particularly to a kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product.
Background technique
Moxidectin (MXD) be a kind of wide spectrum for being now widely used in veterinary clinic, efficiently, Novel macrocyclic lactone expelling parasite Antibiotic is a member in milbemycin family.MXD be by a kind of streptomycete fermentation generate, semi-synthetic single component it is big Cyclic lactone class antibiotic, be how the derivative of horse rhzomorph.MXD and other macrolides antiparasitic agents and avermectin The difference is that it is single component, there are higher anthelmintic activity and the characteristics such as long-acting, safe, and just have under very low dose Epizoa is active in vivo for very strong anti-nematode and arthropod etc., and 20th century, the mid-80 was initially as anthelmintic for animals It uses.
Currently, domestic open source literature sketched using ethyl alcohol extract how horse rhzomorph, by extraction, chromatography, decoloration, oxidation and The methods of oximate obtains moxidectin crude product, then utilizes the method extraction purification moxidectin of recrystallization.Existing for this method Problem is: cannot be effectively removed the impurity of moxidectin using the method for recrystallization, cause finished product effective content lower, do not surpass Cross 94%.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned defect in the prior art, establishing one kind, to effectively remove moxidectin miscellaneous Matter improves the purification process of the moxidectin crude product of finished product content.
The technical solution taken to achieve the above object are as follows:
A kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product, it is characterised in that its processing step are as follows:
1) it dissolves
The mixed solution that aluminium polychloride, adsorbent and purified water that mocimycin crude product is 7.5-8.0 with pH are formed Dissolution, is added butyl acetate after being sufficiently stirred, and continues to stir certain time, then filter, stand, layered filtration obtains Moses bacterium Plain butyl acetate solution;
2) resin adsorption
It is molten that gained moxidectin butyl acetate solution is obtained into moxidectin after super high cross-linked adsorbing resin absorption, parsing Liquid;
3) it crystallizes
Purified water is added in moxidectin solution, is warming up to 48-50 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, crystallization to appear is existing As rear stopping addition purified water, is stood after being sufficiently stirred, moxidectin crystal is obtained by filtration;
4) dry.
The process 1) in, purifying water consumption is 11-15 times of moxidectin crude product quality;Aluminium polychloride dosage is not The 3-5% of western rhzomorph crude product quality;Adsorbent amount is the 0.4-0.8% of moxidectin crude product quality;Butyl acetate dosage is not 7-9 times of western rhzomorph crude product quality.
The adsorbent selects novel heavy metal sewage treating material NSUL-2 adsorbent.
The process 2) in, super high cross-linked adsorbing resin absorption adsorbs resin using Ambeilite XAD-6, and dosage is 3-5 times of moxidectin crude product quality.
The method of describedization, it is characterised in that the process 2) in, in adsorption process, adsorption flow rate is controlled in 3-4L/ min。
The process 2) in, in resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, parses flow control in 5-6L/min.
The process 3) in, 3-5 times that purifying water consumption is acetone soln volume is added for the first time;It is pure in crystallization process Change the flow control of water in 6-8L/min.
The process 4) in, it is dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is- 0.02~-0.08 MPa, 12~16h of drying time.
The present invention carries out the extraction purification of moxidectin by the way of resin adsorption, eliminates Moses bacterium to greatest extent Impurity in element effectively improves moxidectin finished product content, and finished product content has reached 97% or more, and product quality meets Europe Pharmacopoeial quality standard, while present invention process is simple, with short production cycle, production cost is low, is conducive to improve the moxidectin world The market competitiveness.
Specific implementation method
The present invention will be described below by way of examples, it should be understood that example is for illustrating rather than to this The limitation of invention.The scope of the present invention is determined with core content according to claims.
Fermentation liquid source in following embodiments:
Using second order fermentation mode of manufacture how horse rhzomorph, production strain be streptomycete, how horse rhzomorph culture medium carbon source is Glucose, lactose;Nitrogen source soybean cake powder, cottonseed meal, peptone and yeast powder, cultivation temperature are 28 DEG C, and fermentation period is 240-280h, fermentation unit is generally in 2000-2500ug/ml.How horse rhzomorph passes through extraction, chromatography, decolourizes, oxygen the gained that will ferment The methods of change and oximate obtain moxidectin crude product.
Embodiment 1
Moxidectin crude product 10kg is separately added into purified water 110L, aluminium polychloride H8150 0.3kg and adsorbent NSUL-2 0.04kg adjusts pH to 7.5 with lye, stirs 20min.
Butyl acetate 70L is added, stirs 40min, filtering.
Mixed solution stands 60min, and then layered filtration obtains moxidectin butyl acetate solution 64.4L.
In adsorption process, the super high cross-linked adsorbing resin used is Ambeilite XAD-6, dosage 30kg, absorption Flow control is in 3L/min.
In resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, and dosage 60.7L parses flow control in 5L/min.
Purified water 183L is added in moxidectin organic solution, and is warming up to 48 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, purified water Flow control in 6L/min, after there is crystalline polamer stop that purified water is added, continue to stir 40min, be then allowed to stand 80min, The wet crystal 12.3kg of moxidectin is obtained after filtering.
Dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, Drying time 12h obtains moxidectin solid 8.9kg.
Through detecting, moxidectin effective content is 97.2%.
Embodiment 2
Moxidectin crude product 10kg is separately added into purified water 120L, aluminium polychloride H8150 0.35kg and adsorbent NSUL-2 0.05kg adjusts pH to 7.6 with lye, stirs 23min.
Butyl acetate 75L is added, stirs 45min, filtering.
Mixed solution stands 65min, and then layered filtration obtains moxidectin butyl acetate solution 69L.
In adsorption process, the super high cross-linked adsorbing resin used is Ambeilite XAD-6, dosage 35kg, absorption Flow control is in 3.2L/min.
In resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, and dosage 65.4L parses flow control in 5.2L/min.
Purified water 229L is added in moxidectin organic solution, and is warming up to 48.5 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, purifies The flow control of water after there is crystalline polamer stops that purified water is added, continues to stir 45min, be then allowed to stand in 6.5L/min 85min obtains the wet crystal 12.2kg of moxidectin after filtering.
Dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, Drying time 13h obtains moxidectin solid 8.8kg.
Through detecting, moxidectin effective content is 97.4%.
Embodiment 3
Moxidectin crude product 10kg is separately added into purified water 130L, aluminium polychloride H8150 0.4kg and adsorbent NSUL-2 0.06kg adjusts pH to 7.7 with lye, stirs 25min.
Butyl acetate 80L is added, stirs 50min, filtering.
Mixed solution stands 70min, and then layered filtration obtains moxidectin butyl acetate solution 74L.
In adsorption process, the super high cross-linked adsorbing resin used is Ambeilite XAD-6, dosage 40kg, absorption Flow control is in 3.5L/min.
In resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, and dosage 70L parses flow control in 5.5L/min.
Purified water 280L is added in moxidectin organic solution, and is warming up to 49 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, purified water Flow control in 7L/min, after there is crystalline polamer stop that purified water is added, continue to stir 50min, be then allowed to stand 90min, The wet crystal 12.4kg of moxidectin is obtained after filtering.
Dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, Drying time 14h obtains moxidectin solid 8.9kg.
Through detecting, moxidectin effective content is 97.8%.
Embodiment 4
Moxidectin crude product 10kg is separately added into purified water 140L, aluminium polychloride H8150 0.45kg and adsorbent NSUL-2 0.07kg adjusts pH to 7.9 with lye, stirs 28min.
Butyl acetate 85L is added, stirs 55min, filtering.
Mixed solution stands 75min, and then layered filtration obtains moxidectin butyl acetate solution 78L.
In adsorption process, the super high cross-linked adsorbing resin used is Ambeilite XAD-6, dosage 45kg, absorption Flow control is in 3.7L/min.
In resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, and dosage 72L parses flow control in 5.8L/min.
Purified water 324L is added in moxidectin organic solution, and is warming up to 49.5 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, purifies The flow control of water after there is crystalline polamer stops that purified water is added, continues to stir 55min, be then allowed to stand in 7.5L/min 95min obtains the wet crystal 12.3kg of moxidectin after filtering.
Dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, Drying time 15h obtains moxidectin solid 8.8kg.
Through detecting, moxidectin effective content is 97.6%.
Embodiment 5
Moxidectin crude product 10kg is separately added into purified water 150L, aluminium polychloride H8150 0.5kg and adsorbent NSUL-2 0.08kg adjusts pH to 8.0 with lye, stirs 30min.
Butyl acetate 90L is added, stirs 60min, filtering.
Mixed solution stands 80min, and then layered filtration obtains moxidectin butyl acetate solution 84L.
In adsorption process, the super high cross-linked adsorbing resin used is Ambeilite XAD-6, dosage 50kg, absorption Flow control is in 4L/min.
In resolving, desorbed solution is acetone, and dosage 80L parses flow control in 6L/min.
Purified water 400L is added in moxidectin organic solution, and is warming up to 50 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, purified water Flow control in 8L/min, after there is crystalline polamer stop that purified water is added, continue to stir 60min, be then allowed to stand 100min, The wet crystal 12.1kg of moxidectin is obtained after filtering.
Dry to use double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, Drying time 16h obtains moxidectin solid 8.7kg.
Through detecting, moxidectin effective content is 97.5%.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of purification process of moxidectin crude product, it is characterised in that its processing step are as follows:
1) it dissolves
The mixed solution dissolution that aluminium polychloride, adsorbent and purified water that moxidectin crude product is 7.5-8.0 with pH are formed, Butyl acetate is added after being sufficiently stirred, continues to stir certain time, then filter, stand, layered filtration obtains moxidectin vinegar Acid butyl ester solution;Wherein purifying water consumption is 11-15 times of moxidectin crude product quality;Aluminium polychloride dosage is moxidectin The 3-5% of crude product quality;Adsorbent selects heavy metal-polluted water process material NSUL-2, and dosage is moxidectin crude product quality 0.4-0.8%;Butyl acetate dosage is 7-9 times of moxidectin crude product quality;
2) resin adsorption
Gained moxidectin butyl acetate solution is obtained after desorbed solution parsing through super high cross-linked adsorbing resin absorption, using acetone Moxidectin solution, in above-mentioned adsorption process, adsorption flow rate is controlled in 3-4L/min, resolving, and parsing flow control exists 5-6L/m;The super high cross-linked adsorbing resin absorption adsorbs resin using Ambeilite XAD-6, and dosage is that moxidectin is thick 3-5 times of quality;
3) it crystallizes
Purified water is added in moxidectin solution, is warming up to 48-50 DEG C, continuously adds purified water, after crystalline polamer to appear Stop that purified water is added, is stood after being sufficiently stirred, moxidectin crystal is obtained by filtration;
4) dry.
2. the purification process of moxidectin crude product described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the process 3) in, for the first time It is added 3-5 times that purifying water consumption is acetone soln volume;In crystallization process, the flow control of purified water is in 6-8L/min.
3. the purification process of moxidectin crude product described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that the process 4) in, drying is adopted With double conic rotary vacuum dryer, 60~80 DEG C of drying temperature, vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.08 MPa, drying time 12~ 16h。
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CN110156810B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-04-13 苏州赛分科技有限公司 Purification method of moxidectin

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4916154A (en) * 1986-09-12 1990-04-10 American Cyanamid Company 23-Imino derivatives of LL-F28249 compounds
CN1626536A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-06-15 惠氏公司 Method of purifying moxidectin through crystallization
CN101372492A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-02-25 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity moxidectin
CN104628740A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-20 河北圣雪大成制药有限责任公司 Method for chemical synthesis and purification of moxidectin
CN105001232A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 安徽省皖北药业股份有限公司 Purification method for moxidectin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4916154A (en) * 1986-09-12 1990-04-10 American Cyanamid Company 23-Imino derivatives of LL-F28249 compounds
CN1626536A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-06-15 惠氏公司 Method of purifying moxidectin through crystallization
CN101372492A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-02-25 浙江海正药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-purity moxidectin
CN104628740A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-20 河北圣雪大成制药有限责任公司 Method for chemical synthesis and purification of moxidectin
CN105001232A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 安徽省皖北药业股份有限公司 Purification method for moxidectin

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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