CN107377377A - A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107377377A
CN107377377A CN201710767024.3A CN201710767024A CN107377377A CN 107377377 A CN107377377 A CN 107377377A CN 201710767024 A CN201710767024 A CN 201710767024A CN 107377377 A CN107377377 A CN 107377377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone
exhaust duct
casing
cylinder
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710767024.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛成刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jia Jia Yue Food Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Jia Jia Yue Food Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Jia Jia Yue Food Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Jia Jia Yue Food Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710767024.3A priority Critical patent/CN107377377A/en
Publication of CN107377377A publication Critical patent/CN107377377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/08Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
    • B07B7/083Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents

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  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone,Including smoke casing,Inlet air stack casing,Cyclone cylinder,Lower ash discharge case,Inlet air stack casing is installed below the smoke casing,Multiple cyclone cylinders are installed in the inlet air stack casing,Motor is installed in the middle part of the cyclone cylinder,Multiple cyclone cylinders are arranged symmetrically around the motor center,Same lower ash discharge case is communicated with below the cyclone cylinder,Exhaust duct is equipped with each cyclone cylinder,The exhaust duct upper end is rotatably connected with inlet air stack casing,The exhaust duct top is arranged with second gear,The exhaust duct is circumferentially also equipped with multiple centrifugal flabellums,The motor output end is provided with first gear,All second gears engage with first gear,The exhaust duct upper end connects with smoke casing,The exhaust duct lower end connects with whirlwind tube inner chamber,The exhaust duct lower end is also equipped with back taper filter screen,And exhaust duct is coaxially disposed with cyclone cylinder.The present invention is simple in construction, efficiency of dust collection is high, speed is fast, the small cyclone dust collectors cyclone of equipment internal congestion.

Description

A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone
Technical field
The present invention relates to dedusting technology field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone.
Background technology
Existing cleaner species is relatively more, and conventional has cyclone dust collectors cyclone, the dedusting of this deduster Rate is not gas that is too high, being processed, and its dust content is also higher, it is difficult to reaches the gas discharge standard of country;In order to Solve the deficiencies in the prior art, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind is simple in construction, efficiency of dust collection is high, speed is fast, the small whirlwind of equipment internal congestion Deduster cyclone.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone, including smoke casing, inlet air stack casing, cyclone cylinder, lower ash discharge case, it is described Inlet air stack casing is installed below smoke casing, multiple cyclone cylinders, the cyclone cylinder are installed in the inlet air stack casing Middle part is provided with motor, and multiple cyclone cylinders are arranged symmetrically around the motor center, is communicated with below the cyclone cylinder same One lower ash discharge case, is each equipped with exhaust duct in the cyclone cylinder, the exhaust duct upper end rotates with inlet air stack casing Connection, the exhaust duct top are arranged with second gear, and the exhaust duct is circumferentially also equipped with multiple centrifugal flabellums, the motor Output end is provided with first gear, and all second gears engage with first gear, and the exhaust duct upper end connects with smoke casing Logical, the exhaust duct lower end connects with whirlwind tube inner chamber, and the exhaust duct lower end is also equipped with back taper filter screen, and exhaust duct and Cyclone cylinder is coaxially disposed.
Further, the cyclone cylinder is arranged in inlet air stack casing, and the inlet air stack wall box has into cigarette Mouthful, multiple row air intake duct is provided with the smoke inlet, the air intake duct connects correspondingly with cyclone cylinder.
Further, the height of the exhaust duct lower end is corresponding with cyclone cylinder medium position.
Further, the exhaust duct includes the cylindrical drum on top and the inversed conical drum of lower section, the cylindrical drum and inversed conical drum Connection, the inversed conical drum lower section connect with lower ash discharge case.
Further, the lower ash discharge case is back taper, and the outside of the lower ash discharge case is evenly arranged with multiple bearings, institute State lower ash discharge case lower end and ash releasing tube is installed.
Further, the smoke casing includes fume collection cylinder, conically shaped and upper smoke exhaust pipe, the fume collection cylinder, Conically shaped and upper smoke exhaust pipe are cascading, and the exhaust duct upper end connects with fume collection cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:By from top to bottom setting gradually smoke casing, inlet air stack Casing, cyclone cylinder and lower ash discharge case, while exhaust duct is set, exhaust duct upper end connects with smoke casing, and its lower end is in cyclone cylinder Inner chamber connects.When in use, flue gas enters cyclone cylinder, motor driving first gear rotation, first gear from inlet air stack casing All second gears are driven to rotate, second gear drives exhaust duct rotation, and centrifugation fin drives flue gas to form whirlwind in cyclone cylinder Middle rotating centrifugal, exhaust duct are coaxially disposed with cyclone cylinder, and heavier particle is on the outside of whirlwind tube inner chamber, and lighter flue gas is in The inner side of whirlwind tube inner chamber, flue gas and particle rotation reach down to exhaust duct lower end, the flue gas of inner side into exhaust duct overturn to Upper flowing, and the particle in outside is because inertia continues to move downwardly into lower ash discharge case, back taper filter screen is used to filter particle, prevents Only particle enters exhaust duct.The apparatus structure is simple, in that context it may be convenient to flue gas and particle is separated, and flue gas can be from Smoke casing is discharged, and particle is collected by lower ash discharge case and discharged, and structure windage is small, efficiency of dust collection is high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cyclone dust collectors cyclone of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of line A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of line B-B in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone, including smoke casing 1, inlet air stack casing 2, Cyclone cylinder 3, lower ash discharge case 4, the lower section of smoke casing 1 are provided with inlet air stack casing 2, pacified in the inlet air stack casing 2 Equipped with multiple cyclone cylinders 3, the middle part of cyclone cylinder 3 is provided with motor 8, and multiple cyclone cylinders 3 are around the Central Symmetry of motor 8 Arrangement, the lower section of cyclone cylinder 3 are communicated with same lower ash discharge case 4, and each middle part of cyclone cylinder 3 is equipped with exhaust duct 5, The upper end of exhaust duct 5 is rotatably connected with inlet air stack casing 2, and the top of exhaust duct 5 is arranged with second gear 9, the row Airduct 5 is circumferential to be also equipped with multiple centrifugal flabellums 51, and the output end of motor 8 is provided with first gear 10, all second gears 9 Engaged with first gear 10, the upper end of exhaust duct 5 connects with smoke casing 1, in the lower end of exhaust duct 5 and cyclone cylinder 3 Chamber connects, and the lower end of exhaust duct 5 is also equipped with back taper filter screen 9, and exhaust duct 5 is coaxially disposed with cyclone cylinder 3.By by upper Smoke casing 1, inlet air stack casing 2, cyclone cylinder 3 and lower ash discharge case 4 are set gradually under, while exhaust duct 5, exhaust duct are set 5 upper ends connect with smoke casing 1, and its lower end connects in the inner chamber of cyclone cylinder 3.When in use, flue gas enters from the body of inlet air stack case 2 Cyclone cylinder 3, motor 8 drive first gear 10 to rotate, and first gear 10 drives all second gears 9 to rotate, and second gear 2 drives Exhaust duct 5 rotates, and centrifugation fin 11 drives flue gas to form whirlwind rotating centrifugal in cyclone cylinder 3, and exhaust duct 5 and cyclone cylinder 3 are same Axle is set, and heavier particle be in the inner chamber of cyclone cylinder 3 outside, and lighter flue gas is in the inner side of the inner chamber of cyclone cylinder 3, flue gas and Grain rotation reaches down to the lower end of exhaust duct 5, and the flue gas of inner side enters the upset of exhaust duct 5 and flowed up, and the particle in outside due to Inertia continues to move downwardly into lower ash discharge case 4.The apparatus structure is simple, in that context it may be convenient to flue gas and particle separated, And flue gas can discharge from smoke casing, particle is collected by lower ash discharge case and discharged, and structure windage is small, efficiency of dust collection is high.
As shown in fig.2, the cyclone cylinder 3 is arranged in inlet air stack casing 2, the side wall of inlet air stack casing 2 tool There is smoke inlet 21, multiple row air intake duct 22 is provided with the smoke inlet 21, the air intake duct 22 and cyclone cylinder 3 connect correspondingly It is logical.Air intake is split into by multiply by inlet air stack casing 2, then respectively enters in each cyclone cylinder 3 and forms whirlwind.
Preferably, the height of the lower end of exhaust duct 5 is corresponding with the medium position of cyclone cylinder 3.Rotated for flue gas in cyclone cylinder 3 Separation, before particle kinetic energy does not disappear, air is just drained from exhaust duct 5.The exhaust duct 5 includes the He of cylindrical drum 51 on top The inversed conical drum 52 of lower section, the cylindrical drum 51 connect with inversed conical drum 52, and the lower section of inversed conical drum 52 connects with lower ash discharge case 4.Circle Column casing 51 is used to allow particle to continue rotation downwards, and inversed conical drum 52 is used to collect particle, allows particle in motion away from exhaust duct 5 Lower mouth.The lower ash discharge case 4 is back taper, and the outside of the lower ash discharge case 4 is evenly arranged with multiple bearings 6, bearing 6 be used for External equipment connects, and the lower lower end of ash discharge case 4 is provided with ash releasing tube 7.The soot particulates of collection can discharge from ash releasing tube 7. The smoke casing 1 includes fume collection cylinder 11, conically shaped 12 and upper smoke exhaust pipe 13, the fume collection cylinder 11, conically shaped 12 It is cascading with upper smoke exhaust pipe 13, the upper end of exhaust duct 5 connects with fume collection cylinder 11.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, patent owner can be in appended claims Within the scope of make various deformations or amendments, as long as no more than the present invention claim described by protection domain, all should Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. cyclone dust collectors cyclone, it is characterised in that:Including smoke casing, inlet air stack casing, cyclone cylinder, lower row Ash bin, the smoke casing lower section are provided with inlet air stack casing, multiple cyclone cylinders, institute are provided with the inlet air stack casing State and motor is installed in the middle part of cyclone cylinder, multiple cyclone cylinders are arranged symmetrically around the motor center, below the cyclone cylinder Same lower ash discharge case is communicated with, exhaust duct, the exhaust duct upper end and inlet air stack are equipped with each cyclone cylinder Casing is rotatably connected, and the exhaust duct top is arranged with second gear, and the exhaust duct is circumferentially also equipped with multiple centrifugal flabellums, The motor output end is provided with first gear, and all second gears engage with first gear, and the exhaust duct upper end is with going out Smoke box body connects, and the exhaust duct lower end connects with whirlwind tube inner chamber, and the exhaust duct lower end is also equipped with back taper filter screen, and Exhaust duct is coaxially disposed with cyclone cylinder.
  2. 2. cyclone dust collectors cyclone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cyclone cylinder is arranged on air inlet cigarette In road casing, the inlet air stack wall box has smoke inlet, and multiple row air intake duct, the air inlet are provided with the smoke inlet Road connects correspondingly with cyclone cylinder.
  3. 3. cyclone dust collectors cyclone according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The height of the exhaust duct lower end with Cyclone cylinder medium position is corresponding.
  4. 4. cyclone dust collectors cyclone according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The exhaust duct includes the circle on top Column casing and the inversed conical drum of lower section, the cylindrical drum connect with inversed conical drum, are connected below the inversed conical drum with lower ash discharge case.
  5. 5. cyclone dust collectors cyclone according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower ash discharge case is back taper, The outside of the lower ash discharge case is evenly arranged with multiple bearings, and the lower ash discharge case lower end is provided with ash releasing tube.
  6. 6. cyclone dust collectors cyclone according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The smoke casing is received including flue gas Collection cylinder, conically shaped and upper smoke exhaust pipe, the fume collection cylinder, conically shaped and upper smoke exhaust pipe are cascading, the exhaust duct Upper end connects with fume collection cylinder.
CN201710767024.3A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone Pending CN107377377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710767024.3A CN107377377A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710767024.3A CN107377377A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107377377A true CN107377377A (en) 2017-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710767024.3A Pending CN107377377A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of cyclone dust collectors cyclone

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107377377A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742710A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 北京诺芯环境科技有限公司 Winnowing equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119269U (en) * 1991-11-14 1992-10-21 诸城市棉油加工厂 Active cyclonic scrubber
CN2272331Y (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-01-14 山东省粮油科学研究所 Multi-tube type dust trap
CN202290349U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 程德荣 Cyclone-type multi-pipe dust collector
CN202410853U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-05 河南省家家宜米业有限公司 Cyclone dust collector
CN102989598A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 上海广发环保材料有限公司 Method for separating fine powder from limestone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119269U (en) * 1991-11-14 1992-10-21 诸城市棉油加工厂 Active cyclonic scrubber
CN2272331Y (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-01-14 山东省粮油科学研究所 Multi-tube type dust trap
CN102989598A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 上海广发环保材料有限公司 Method for separating fine powder from limestone
CN202290349U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 程德荣 Cyclone-type multi-pipe dust collector
CN202410853U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-05 河南省家家宜米业有限公司 Cyclone dust collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742710A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 北京诺芯环境科技有限公司 Winnowing equipment

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Application publication date: 20171124

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