CN107376467B - A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores - Google Patents

A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107376467B
CN107376467B CN201710765067.8A CN201710765067A CN107376467B CN 107376467 B CN107376467 B CN 107376467B CN 201710765067 A CN201710765067 A CN 201710765067A CN 107376467 B CN107376467 B CN 107376467B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
forms
filter core
fixedly connected
hole
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CN201710765067.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107376467A (en
Inventor
胡玥
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NANTONG FU LEROY MACHINERY CO., LTD.
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喻文武
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/073Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/603Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by flow measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/90Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/37Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D33/39Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/461Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core:Include pedestal, the cylinder being fixedly connected with pedestal, multiple element kits between cylinder and pedestal, for driving the driving mechanism of brush assembly and element kit mounted on the brush assembly in the outside of the element kit and on element kit;More parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of filter core can clean ceramic element in all directions, and dirt is accumulated in taper lower concave part, and when opening undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier;Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure;Since only a fraction forms active latch on partial gear, when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation, driven latch, which drives, only can drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to fulfill the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.

Description

A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field more particularly to a kind of parallel purifiers of more filter cores.
Background technology
At present, it is to dismantle water purifier when being cleaned to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water The dirt to be got off on core by scraping blade or brush cleaning makes it restore permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor, It needs often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is troublesome in poeration in this way and easily filter core is caused to be lost, utility model patent CN204798967U is improved drawbacks described above:Be used as power source using miniature gears decelerating motor, output shaft with it is without dismantling and cleaning Ceramic element water purifier scrubs the outer magnetic ring end of component magnetic drives formula mechanism or the transmission axis connection of mechanical transmission-type mechanism; On the sewage draining exit of water purifier cylinder cylinder, it is connected to solenoid valve;Miniature gears decelerating motor and blowoff electromagnetic valve are by time-program(me) Controller controls.But still have the following problems, 1. need motor as power source;2. for the dirt cleaned Dirt also needs to realize by adding blowdown valve;3. persistently ceramic element can be scrubbed by motor-driven component of scrubbing, Easily ceramic element is caused to be lost, shorten the service life of ceramic element.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core and exclude clean under dirt the parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores, Include pedestal, the cylinder being fixedly connected with pedestal, multiple element kits between cylinder and pedestal, mounted on described The brush assembly in the outside of element kit and the driving for being used to drive brush assembly and element kit on element kit Mechanism.
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface;The base side wall lower part forms undrinkable water interface; The pedestal upper end center position forms taper lower concave part;Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part;The draining Mouth and the undrinkable water orifice;The pedestal circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter cores along the taper lower concave part edge and connects Mouthful;The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface;It is described to drink aquaporin and institute State drinking water orifice.
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening;The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Connector;The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector;The upper water supply connector with The lower water supply connector connection.
The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends and upper end Lid;Integrally formed with the filter core connector connected with ceramic element inside among the bottom end cover;The filter core connector with it is described Filter core interface is rotatablely connected;Integrally formed with positioning head among the upper end cover;The upper end cover lower part circumferentially forms Latch seat;The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches.
The brush assembly include more than two connecting plates and lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting plate and Upper clamping ring;The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for being useful for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall;Described is upper Connection plectane is provided among clamping ring;The connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connecting rods;Described Connecting rod outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inner wall;The connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot;Described It is 10 ~ 20 ° that upper rotation slot inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane;The connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with float;It is described Circumferentially uniformly there are three above arc ports for molding for lower clamping ring lower part;The lower clamping ring lower end is located at two neighboring arc Positioning pluging rod is fixedly connected between mouthful;The pedestal upper end forms the locating slot coordinated with the positioning pluging rod;It is described Driving mechanism includes the partial gear engaged with the driven latch, upper locating rack, the water in the upper locating rack Wheel and the wind spring being arranged between the water wheels and the upper locating rack.
The water wheels are in upper end opening, the circular groove shape of lower end closed;The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover Plate;The water wheels upper cover plate center offers the water supply connector hole with the lower water supply connector cooperation;On the water wheels Cover board circumferentially forms the supporting rod being vertically arranged along water supply connector hole;The supporting rod lower end is fixed with the water wheels bottom surface Connection;The water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head;The water spray sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head Mouthful;The water wheels bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link.
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate and is molded over the pipe portion of the positioning plate periphery;It is described Pipe portion inner wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth;The positioning plate center offers central hole;It is described fixed Position plate is circumferentially uniformly provided with filter core location hole corresponding with the positioning head;It is located at the central hole on the positioning plate Periphery offers drainage hole.
The partial gear center forms drive connection set;It is described be sequentially connected set center offer with The drive connection hole of the polygon drive link cooperation;The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck;The upper card Head lower end offsets with the positioning plate upper end;The upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick;The drive connection set top Circumferentially offer the U-shaped mouth of more than two equidistantly distributeds;The rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the position of the drainage hole Offer through-hole;The position that the partial gear lower end is correspondingly connected with the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube;Described Transmission tube lower face coordinates with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface;Partial gear lower face edge formation has active latch; Described be sequentially connected covers the through-hole for sequentially passing through the partial gear from bottom to top, the wind spring and the upper locating rack Central hole;Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower face of the positioning plate;The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on institute State the upper surface of water wheels.
Preferably:Snap-gauge is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end;Lower card is formed on the downside of the wind spring inner end Plate;The lower clamp locating hole coordinated with the lower snap-gauge of the wind spring is offered on the positioning plate;Offered on the water wheels with The upper clamp locating hole of the upper snap-gauge cooperation of the wind spring.
Preferably:One flank of tooth of the driven latch is axial parallel with the set that is sequentially connected, and the flank of tooth direction Counterclockwise, there is 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of driven latch and the set axial direction that is sequentially connected;The active One flank of tooth of latch is axially parallel with through-hole, and the flank of tooth, towards clockwise, another flank of tooth of active latch is with leading to Hole axle has 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between.
Preferably:One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and the flank of tooth is towards the inverse time Needle direction has 70-80 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of choked flow tooth and the set radial direction that is sequentially connected.
Preferably:The filter core connector of the bottom end cover includes the Water outlet a for being connected to bottom end cover with connecting Water outlet b in the Water outlet a lower ends;The Water outlet b outer diameters are less than the Water outlet a;The Water outlet a and institute It states and has been respectively fixedly connected with sealing ring on the outside of Water outlet b;The filter core interface inner wall is in the Water outlet with the filter core connector A, Water outlet b cooperations is stepped.
Preferably:The corresponding central angle of circular arc where the active latch is less than(360 ÷ ceramic elements Number)°.
Preferably:The upper water inlet interface is connect with running water pipe, and the undrinkable water interface passes through pipe Road a is connect with undrinkable water tap, and the drinking water interface is connect by pipeline b with drinking water spigot;The pipeline a with originally It is also associated with being connected with control valve on pipeline c, the pipeline c between water pipe.
Preferably:The control valve is manual modulation valve.
Preferably:The control valve is electric control valve;Flow sensor is connected on the pipeline b, The signal input part of the flow sensor and controller connects, and the output terminal of the electric control valve and controller connects; It sets in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve reduction is opened Degree;Within the set unit time, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increases Big aperture.
Preferably:The power generator to be generated electricity by originally water-driven, the power generation are connected on the running water pipe Device is electrically connected with the controller, and in addition controller is also electrically connected with to the accumulator of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The upper water inlet interface connection running water pipe of the present invention, the undrinkable water interface connect undrinkable water depotition cock, The drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock;During work, tap water enters water wheels by upper water supply connector, from water wheels side The water jet that wall opens up sprays, sharp while water clockwise flow is hindered since the flank of tooth of choked flow tooth is towards counter clockwise direction With the reaction force of water, promote rotating counterclockwise for water wheels;Water is flowed by water jet between cylinder and ceramic element, is carried out Filter;Water after filtering drinks aquaporin from the filter core connector inflow of ceramic element lower end, finally from drinking water swivel outflow.
The water wheels drive the set rotation that is sequentially connected by polygon drive link, and the set that is sequentially connected is driven by upper driving cog Partial gear rotates, and active latch and the driven latch engaged transmission of partial gear, driven latch drives corresponding Ceramic element is rotated clockwise with the set that is sequentially connected, due to be sequentially connected the plane that is contacted with the upper rotation slot of brush assembly of set and The angle a of horizontal plane is 15 ~ 25 °, so in the minimum point of the transmission tube bottom surface of partial gear and the inner bottom surface of upper rotation slot Highest point contact when, brush assembly is depressed into minimum point in vertical direction, since upper rotation slot lower end is fixedly connected with float, Under the action of the buoyancy of water, brush assembly gos up in vertical direction to peak, so as to while partial gear rotates Brush assembly can do reciprocal elevating movement in vertical direction, can clean ceramic element in all directions, dirt is under taper Recess portion accumulates, and when opening undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier;I.e. in the same of water purifier potable water The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure is realized in the scrub of Shi Shixian ceramic element components;Drinking water When depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in opening, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, when The resistance of wind spring be equal to act on water wheels side wall into impact of water when, water wheels no longer rotate, brush assembly stop lifting, cleaning Ceramic element also stops operating;When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed state, water jet no longer goes out Water, under the effect of wind spring restoring force, water wheels rotate clockwise, and the set rotation that is sequentially connected are driven, due to end edge under partial gear Molding edge is unidirectional latch, and when the set that is sequentially connected rotates clockwise, partial gear will not rotate;Until wind spring restores former Shape, opens drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock, brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again;Due to incomplete tooth Only a fraction forms active latch on wheel, driven when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation Latch, which drives, only can drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to fulfill excessively cleaning is not made pottery The purpose of porcelain filter core.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the brush assembly of the present invention and associated components assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of pedestal of the present invention.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structure diagrams of ceramic component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of the A of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of brush assembly of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of locating rack in the present invention.
Figure 11, Figure 12 are incomplete mechanism gear mechanism schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are the structure diagrams of water wheels of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of cylinder of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of embodiment 3.
Figure 18 is the circuit connection block diagram of embodiment 3.
1st, pedestal;10th, taper lower concave part;11st, drinking water interface;12nd, undrinkable water interface;13rd, filter core interface;131st, it drinks Use aquaporin;15th, discharge outlet;16th, locating slot;2nd, cylinder;21st, upper water supply connector;22nd, lower water supply connector;3rd, element kit; 31st, ceramic element;32nd, bottom end cover;322nd, filter core connector;3221st, Water outlet a;3222nd, Water outlet b;33rd, upper end cover;332nd, it is fixed Potential head;333rd, latch seat;334th, driven latch;4th, brush assembly;41st, upper clamping ring;410th, upper rotation slot;411st, connecting rod;
42nd, connecting plate;421st, bristle;43rd, lower clamping ring;431st, arc port;432nd, positioning pluging rod;
44th, plectane is connected;45th, float;5th, upper locating rack;51st, pipe portion;511st, choked flow tooth;52nd, positioning plate;522nd, it filters Core location hole;523rd, drainage hole;524th, central hole;6th, water wheels;61st, water wheels upper cover plate;62nd, fountain head;621st, water jet; 63rd, water supply connector hole;64th, supporting rod;65th, polygon drive link;7th, wind spring;8th, partial gear;81st, active latch;82nd, lead to Hole;84th, be sequentially connected set;841st, drive connection hole;842nd, upper chuck;843rd, U-shaped mouth;85th, transmission tube.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core described in the present embodiment include pedestal 1, The cylinder 2 being fixedly connected with pedestal, multiple element kits 3 between cylinder and pedestal, mounted on the element kit Outside brush assembly 4 and on element kit for driving the driving mechanism of brush assembly and element kit.
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface 11;The base side wall lower part forms undrinkable water interface 12;The pedestal upper end center position forms taper lower concave part 10;Discharge outlet 15 is offered among the taper lower concave part;Institute State discharge outlet and the undrinkable water orifice;The pedestal circumferentially uniformly forms multiple along the taper lower concave part edge Filter core interface 13;The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin 131 for connect the multiple filter core interface;It is described to drink Aquaporin and the drinking water orifice.
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening;The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Connector 21;The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector 22;The upper water inlet connects Head is connected with the lower water supply connector.
The element kit includes ceramic element 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with 32 He of bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends Upper end cover 33;Integrally formed with the filter core connector 322 connected with ceramic element inside among the bottom end cover;The filter core connects Head is rotatablely connected with the filter core interface;Integrally formed with positioning head 332 among the upper end cover;The upper end cover lower part is along week To forming latch seat 333;The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches 334.
The brush assembly include more than two connecting plates 42 and with the integrally formed lower clamping ring of the connecting plate 43 and upper clamping ring 41;The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle 421 for being useful for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall; Connection plectane 44 is provided among the upper clamping ring;The connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connections Bar 411;The connecting rod outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inner wall;The connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot 410;It is 10 ~ 20 ° that the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane;The connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with Float 45;Circumferentially uniformly there are three above arc ports 431 for molding for the lower clamping ring lower part;The lower clamping ring lower end position Positioning pluging rod 432 is fixedly connected between two neighboring arc port;The float can increase buoyancy of the water to brush assembly, When brush assembly is moved to minimum point, original position is risen under the buoyancy of water.
The pedestal upper end forms the locating slot 16 coordinated with the positioning pluging rod;The driving mechanism includes and institute State the partial gear 8 of driven latch engagement, upper locating rack 5 and is arranged on water wheels 6 in the upper locating rack Wind spring 7 between the water wheels and the upper locating rack.
The water wheels are in upper end opening, the circular groove shape of lower end closed;The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover Plate 61;The water wheels upper cover plate center offers the water supply connector hole 63 with the lower water supply connector cooperation;The water wheels Upper cover plate circumferentially forms the supporting rod 64 being vertically arranged along water supply connector hole;The supporting rod lower end is consolidated with the water wheels bottom surface Fixed connection;The water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head 62;The spray sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head The mouth of a river 621;Water wheels bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link 65.
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate 52 and is molded over the pipe portion 51 of the positioning plate periphery;Institute It states pipe portion inner wall and circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth 511;The positioning plate center offers central hole 524;The positioning plate is circumferentially uniformly provided with filter core location hole 522 corresponding with the positioning head;The positioning plate is upper Drainage hole 523 is offered in the central hole periphery.
The partial gear center forms drive connection set 84;The set center that is sequentially connected offers With the drive connection hole 841 of polygon drive link cooperation;The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck 842; The upper chuck lower end offsets with the positioning plate upper end;The upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick;The set that is sequentially connected Top circumferentially offers the U-shaped mouth 843 of more than two equidistantly distributeds;The rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the drainage hole Position offer through-hole 82;The position that the partial gear lower end is correspondingly connected with the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube 85;The transmission tube lower face coordinates with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface;Partial gear lower face edge formation has Active latch 81.
The set that is sequentially connected sequentially pass through from bottom to top the through-hole of the partial gear, the wind spring and it is described on The central hole of locating rack.
Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower face of the positioning plate;The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on described The upper surface of water wheels;Snap-gauge is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end;Lower snap-gauge is formed on the downside of the wind spring inner end;It is described fixed The lower clamp locating hole coordinated with the lower snap-gauge of the wind spring is offered on the plate of position;It is offered on the water wheels and the wind spring The upper clamp locating hole of upper snap-gauge cooperation.
One flank of tooth of the driven latch is axial parallel with the set that is sequentially connected, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, from There is 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of dynamic latch and the set axial direction that is sequentially connected;One flank of tooth of the active latch It is axially parallel with through-hole, and the flank of tooth has towards clockwise between another flank of tooth of active latch and through-hole axial direction 15 ~ 25 ° of angle.
One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, choked flow tooth Another flank of tooth and the set radial direction that is sequentially connected between there is 70-80 ° of angle.
The filter core connector of the bottom end cover includes the Water outlet a3221 for being connected to bottom end cover and is connected to the Water outlet The Water outlet b3222 of a lower ends;The Water outlet b outer diameters are less than the Water outlet a;The Water outlet a and the Water outlet Sealing ring has been respectively fixedly connected on the outside of b;The filter core interface inner wall is in Water outlet a, the Water outlet b with the filter core connector What is coordinated is stepped.Reduce the frictional force between sealing ring and filter core connector when sealing ring is installed.
The corresponding central angle of circular arc where the active latch is less than(360 ÷ ceramic element numbers)°;Driven latch drives Corresponding brush assembly can only be driven to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, realize the mesh of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core 's.
The upper water inlet interface connection running water pipe of the present invention, the undrinkable water interface connect undrinkable water depotition cock, The drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock;During work, tap water enters water wheels by upper water supply connector, from water wheels side The water jet that wall opens up sprays, sharp while water clockwise flow is hindered since the flank of tooth of choked flow tooth is towards counter clockwise direction With the reaction force of water, promote rotating counterclockwise for water wheels;Water is flowed by water jet between cylinder and ceramic element, is carried out Filter;Water after filtering drinks aquaporin from the filter core connector inflow of ceramic element lower end, finally from drinking water swivel outflow;It is described Water wheels drive the set rotation that is sequentially connected by polygon drive link, and the set that is sequentially connected drives partial gear to turn by upper driving cog Dynamic, active latch and the driven latch engaged transmission of partial gear, driven latch drive corresponding ceramic element with passing Dynamic connector sleeve rotates clockwise, the plane and the angle of horizontal plane contacted due to the set that is sequentially connected with the upper rotation slot of brush assembly A is 15 ~ 25 °, so the highest point contact of the inner bottom surface in the minimum point and upper rotation slot of the transmission tube bottom surface of partial gear When, brush assembly is depressed into minimum point in vertical direction, since upper rotation slot lower end is fixedly connected with float, in the buoyancy of water Under effect, brush assembly gos up in vertical direction to peak, so as to which brush assembly can while partial gear rotates Reciprocal elevating movement is done in vertical direction, ceramic element can be cleaned in all directions, dirt is accumulated in taper lower concave part, is opened During undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier;Ceramic filtering is realized while water purifier potable water The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure is realized in the scrub of core assembly;Drinking water depotition cock is non- When drinking water depotition cock is in opening, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, when resistance of wind spring etc. In act on water wheels side wall into impact of water when, water wheels no longer rotate, and brush assembly stops lifting, and cleaning ceramic filter core also stops Rotation stop is moved;When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed state, water jet is no longer discharged, and is replied in wind spring Under power effect, water wheels rotate clockwise, and drive the set rotation that is sequentially connected, are unidirectional since partial gear lower edge is molding Latch, when the set that is sequentially connected rotates clockwise, partial gear will not rotate;Until wind spring resiles, drinking water is opened Depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock, brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again;Due to only having one on partial gear Divide and form active latch, when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation, driven latch drives an only meeting Corresponding brush assembly is driven to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to fulfill the mesh of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core 's.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Figure 16, the present embodiment is made on the basis of embodiment 1 and being further improved, the upper water inlet interface It is connect with running water pipe, the undrinkable water interface is connect by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, and the drinking water interface leads to Piping b is connect with drinking water spigot;It is also associated with connecting on pipeline c, the pipeline c between the pipeline a and running water pipe There is control valve.The control valve is manual modulation valve.
Water supply pipe of the undrinkable water tap tool there are two parallel connection is made by pipeline c, when drinking water spigot water intaking is less, Correspondingly, the dirt of ceramic element outer wall accumulation is less, do not need to continually clean ceramic element, tune up at this time manually Effective aperture of regulating valve so that more water passes through from pipeline c, just few by the water inside ceramic water purification apparatus in this way, water It takes turns rotation amplitude to reduce, finally reduces the scrub to ceramic element.When drinking water spigot water intaking is more, correspondingly, ceramic The dirt of filter core outer wall accumulation is more, can tune up the aperture of manual modulation valve at this time, more water is made to be flowed through from ceramic water purification apparatus, Water wheels rotation amplitude is larger, the final scrub increased to ceramic element,
Embodiment 3
With reference to shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the present embodiment is made on the basis of embodiment 1 and being further improved, and described is enterprising Water swivel is connect with running water pipe, and the undrinkable water interface is connect by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, the drinking water Interface is connect by pipeline b with drinking water spigot;Pipeline c, the pipeline c are also associated between the pipeline a and running water pipe On be connected with control valve.The control valve is electric control valve;Flow sensor is connected on the pipeline b, it is described The signal input part of flow sensor and controller connects, and the output terminal of the electric control valve and controller connects;It is setting In unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve reduces aperture; It sets in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than in setting value, controller control electric control valve increase Aperture.The power generator to be generated electricity by originally water-driven is connected on the running water pipe, the power generator is electrically connected with controller It connects, in addition controller is also electrically connected with to the accumulator of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.The power generator can be used Document number by CN201334984 Chinese patent the power generator provided.
The present embodiment detects the usage amount of drinking water by flow sensor automatically, then controls electric adjustable by controller It saves valve accordingly to adjust to corresponding aperture so that the intensity that ceramic element is scrubbed is adapted with its water production, ensure that ceramics The service life of filter core.In addition, controller, electric control valve are powered by the power generator of originally water-driven, without independent It powers for it, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores, it is characterised in that:Include pedestal, the cylinder being fixedly connected with pedestal, peace Multiple element kits between cylinder and pedestal, brush assembly and installation mounted on the outside of the element kit It is used to drive the driving mechanism of brush assembly and element kit on element kit;
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface;The base side wall lower part forms undrinkable water interface;It is described Pedestal upper end center position forms taper lower concave part;Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part;The discharge outlet with The undrinkable water orifice;The pedestal circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces along the taper lower concave part edge; The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface;It is described to drink aquaporin and the drink With water orifice;
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening;The cylinder upper end center position forms water supply connector; The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector;The upper water supply connector with it is described under Water supply connector connects;
The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with bottom end cover and upper end cover at ceramic element both ends;Institute Integrally formed with the filter core connector connected with ceramic element inside among the bottom end cover stated;The filter core connector connects with the filter core Mouth rotation connection;Integrally formed with positioning head among the upper end cover;The upper end cover lower part circumferentially forms latch seat; The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches;
The brush assembly includes more than two connecting plates and lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting plate and upper company Adapter ring;The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for being useful for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall;The upper connection Circle is intermediate to be provided with connection plectane;The connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connecting rods;The connection Bar outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inner wall;The connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot;It is described upper turn It is 10 ~ 20 ° that dynamic slot inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane;The connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with float;The lower company Circumferentially uniformly there are three above arc ports for molding for adapter ring lower part;The lower clamping ring lower end be located at two neighboring arc port it Between be fixedly connected with positioning pluging rod;
The pedestal upper end forms the locating slot coordinated with the positioning pluging rod;
The driving mechanism includes the partial gear engaged with the driven latch, upper locating rack, mounted on the upper positioning Water wheels in frame and the wind spring being arranged between the water wheels and the upper locating rack;
The water wheels are in upper end opening, the circular groove shape of lower end closed;The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover plate;Institute The water wheels upper cover plate center stated offers the water supply connector hole with the lower water supply connector cooperation;The water wheels upper cover plate edge Water supply connector hole circumferentially forms the supporting rod being vertically arranged;The supporting rod lower end is fixedly connected with the water wheels bottom surface; The water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head;The water jet sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head;Institute The water wheels bottom surface intermediary form stated has polygon drive link;
The upper locating rack includes circular positioning plate and is molded over the pipe portion of the positioning plate periphery;The pipe Portion's inner wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth;The positioning plate center offers central hole;The positioning plate Circumferentially it is uniformly provided with filter core location hole corresponding with the positioning head;It is located at the central hole periphery on the positioning plate Offer drainage hole;
The partial gear center forms drive connection set;It is described be sequentially connected set center offer with it is described The drive connection hole of polygon drive link cooperation;The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck;Under the upper chuck End offsets with the positioning plate upper end;The upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick;The drive connection covers top along week To the U-shaped mouth for offering more than two equidistantly distributeds;The position that the rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the drainage hole opens up There is through-hole;The position that the partial gear lower end is correspondingly connected with the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube;The transmission Pipe lower face coordinates with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface;Partial gear lower face edge formation has active latch;
The set that is sequentially connected sequentially passes through the through-hole, the wind spring and the upper positioning of the partial gear from bottom to top The central hole of frame;
Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower face of the positioning plate;The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on the water wheels Upper surface;
The upper water supply connector is connect with running water pipe, and the undrinkable water interface passes through pipeline a and undrinkable water tap Connection, the drinking water interface are connect by pipeline b with drinking water spigot;It is also associated between the pipeline a and running water pipe Control valve is connected on pipeline c, the pipeline c;
The control valve is manual modulation valve.
2. a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the upside of the wind spring outer end into Type has upper snap-gauge;Lower snap-gauge is formed on the downside of the wind spring inner end;The lower snap-gauge with the wind spring is offered on the positioning plate The lower clamp locating hole of cooperation;The upper clamp locating hole coordinated with the upper snap-gauge of the wind spring is offered on the water wheels.
3. a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One tooth of the choked flow tooth Face is radial parallel with pipe portion, and the flank of tooth, towards counterclockwise, another flank of tooth of choked flow tooth covers diameter with being sequentially connected There is 70-80 ° of angle between.
4. a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circle where the active latch The corresponding central angle of arc is less than(360 ÷ ceramic element numbers)°.
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CN107497156A (en) 2017-12-22
CN105964033A (en) 2016-09-28
CN107684765A (en) 2018-02-13
CN107684765B (en) 2018-07-20
CN107497156B (en) 2019-10-22
CN107376467A (en) 2017-11-24

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