CN107376467A - A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores - Google Patents

A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107376467A
CN107376467A CN201710765067.8A CN201710765067A CN107376467A CN 107376467 A CN107376467 A CN 107376467A CN 201710765067 A CN201710765067 A CN 201710765067A CN 107376467 A CN107376467 A CN 107376467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
forms
filter core
fixedly connected
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710765067.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107376467B (en
Inventor
胡玥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG FU LEROY MACHINERY CO., LTD.
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胡玥
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Priority to CN201710765067.8A priority Critical patent/CN107376467B/en
Publication of CN107376467A publication Critical patent/CN107376467A/en
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Publication of CN107376467B publication Critical patent/CN107376467B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/073—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/603—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by flow measuring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/90—Other filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, or filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/37—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D33/39—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection concentrically or coaxially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/461—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core：Include base, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, multiple element kits between cylinder and base, the brush assembly installed in the outside of the element kit, and be used on element kit to drive the drive mechanism of brush assembly and element kit；More parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of filter core can clean ceramic element in all directions, and dirt accumulates in taper lower concave part, and when opening undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier；Realize the purpose by power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core caused by hydraulic pressure；Because only a fraction forms active latch on partial gear, when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation, driven latch, which drives, only can drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to realize the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.

Description

A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field, more particularly to a kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores.
Background technology
At present, it is to dismantle water purifier when being cleaned to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water The dirt to be got off on core by scraping blade or brush cleaning, it is set to recover permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor, Need often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is so troublesome in poeration and easily filter core is caused to be lost, utility model patent CN204798967U is improved to drawbacks described above：Be used as power source using miniature gears reducing motor, its output shaft with it is without dismantling and cleaning Ceramic element water purifier scrubs the outer magnetic ring end of component magnetic drives formula mechanism or the transmission axis connection of mechanical transmission-type mechanism； On the sewage draining exit of water purifier cylinder cylinder, magnetic valve is connected to；Miniature gears reducing motor and blowoff electromagnetic valve are by time-program(me) Controller controls.But still problems be present, 1. need motor as power source；2. for the dirt cleaned Dirt also needs to realize by setting up blowoff valve；3. persistently ceramic element can be scrubbed by motor-driven component of scrubbing, Easily ceramic element is caused to be lost, shorten the life-span of ceramic element.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core and the parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores for excluding the dirt under cleaning.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of parallel purifier of more filter cores, Include base, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, multiple element kits between cylinder and base, installed in described The brush assembly in the outside of element kit, and be used on element kit to drive the driving of brush assembly and element kit Mechanism.
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface； The base upper end center position forms taper lower concave part；Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part；The draining Mouth and the undrinkable water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter cores along the taper lower concave part edge and connect Mouthful；The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink aquaporin and institute State drinking water orifice.
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Joint；The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector；The upper water supply connector with The lower water supply connector connection.
The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends and upper end Lid；Integrally formed with the filter core joint with being connected inside ceramic element among described bottom end cover；The filter core joint with it is described Filter core interface is rotatablely connected；Integrally formed with positioning head among the upper end cover；Described upper end cover bottom circumferentially forms Latch seat；The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches.
The brush assembly includes more than two connecting plates, and lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting plate and Upper clamping ring；The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall；Described is upper Connection plectane is provided among clamping ring；Described connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connecting rods；Described Connecting rod outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inwall；Described connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot；Described It is 10 ~ 20 ° that upper rotation slot inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane；Described connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with float；It is described Lower clamping ring bottom circumferentially uniformly forms the arc port of more than three；The lower clamping ring lower end is located at two neighboring arc Positioning pluging rod is fixedly connected between mouthful；Described base upper end forms the locating slot coordinated with the positioning pluging rod；It is described Drive mechanism includes the partial gear engaged with the driven latch, upper locating rack, the water in the upper locating rack Wheel, and the wind spring being arranged between the water wheels and the upper locating rack.
Described water wheels are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end, which is fixedly connected with water wheels, to be covered Plate；Described water wheels upper cover plate center offers the water supply connector hole coordinated with the lower water supply connector；On the water wheels Cover plate circumferentially forms the support bar being vertically arranged along water supply connector hole；Described support bar lower end is fixed with the water wheels bottom surface Connection；Described water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head；The water spray sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head Mouthful；Described water wheels bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link.
Described upper locating rack includes circular location-plate, and is molded over the pipe portion of the location-plate periphery；It is described Pipe portion inwall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth；The location-plate center offers central hole；It is described fixed Position plate circumferentially uniformly offers filter core positioning hole corresponding with the positioning head；It is located at the central hole on the location-plate Periphery offers drainage hole.
The partial gear center forms drive connection set；It is described drive connection set center offer with The drive connection hole that the polygon drive link coordinates；The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck；The upper card Head lower end offsets with the location-plate upper end；Described upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick；Described drive connection set top Circumferentially offer the U-shaped mouth of two or more equidistantly distributed；The rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the position of the drainage hole Offer through hole；The position that the partial gear lower end correspondingly connects the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube；Described Driving end lower surface coordinates with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface；Partial gear lower surface edge formation has active latch； The drive connection covers the through hole for sequentially passing through the partial gear from bottom to top, the wind spring and the upper locating rack Central hole；Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on institute State the upper surface of water wheels.
Preferably：Clamp is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end；The inner downside of the wind spring forms lower card Plate；The lower clamp locating hole coordinated with the lower clamp of the wind spring is offered on the location-plate；Offered on the water wheels with The upper clamp locating hole that the upper clamp of the wind spring coordinates.
Preferably：One flank of tooth of the driven latch and drive connection set are axially in parallel, and the flank of tooth direction Counterclockwise, there is 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of driven latch and drive connection set axial direction；The active A flank of tooth and through hole for latch is axially in parallel, and the flank of tooth, towards clockwise, another flank of tooth of active latch is with leading to Hole axle has 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between.
Preferably：One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and the flank of tooth is towards the inverse time Pin direction, there is 70-80 ° of angle between another flank of tooth and drive connection set radial direction of choked flow tooth.
Preferably：The filter core joint of described bottom end cover includes the Water outlet a for being connected to bottom end cover with being connected Water outlet b in the Water outlet a lower ends；Described Water outlet b external diameters are less than the Water outlet a；Described Water outlet a and institute State and be respectively fixedly connected with sealing ring on the outside of Water outlet b；Described filter core interface inwall is in the Water outlet with the filter core joint What a, Water outlet b coordinated is stepped.
Preferably：Central angle corresponding to circular arc where the active latch is less than（360 ÷ ceramic elements Number）°.
Preferably：Described upper water inlet interface is connected with running water pipe, and described undrinkable water interface passes through pipe Road a is connected with undrinkable water tap, and the drinking water interface is connected by pipeline b with drinking water spigot；The pipeline a with originally It is also associated with being connected with control valve on pipeline c, the pipeline c between water pipe.
Preferably：Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
Preferably：Described control valve is electric control valve；Flow sensor is connected with the pipeline b, The signal input part connection of the flow sensor and controller, the output end connection of the electric control valve and controller； Set in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve, which reduces, to be opened Degree；Within the setting unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increases Big aperture.
Preferably：The TRT to be generated electricity by originally water-driven, the generating are connected with the running water pipe Device is electrically connected with the controller, and controller is also electrically connected with to the battery of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus in addition.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The upper water inlet interface connection running water pipe of the present invention, the undrinkable water interface connects undrinkable water depotition cock, described Drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock；During work, running water enters water wheels by upper water supply connector, is opened from water wheels side wall If water jet spray, due to choked flow tooth the flank of tooth towards counterclockwise, utilize water while water clockwise flow is hindered Reaction force, promote rotating counterclockwise for water wheels；Water is flowed between cylinder and ceramic element by water jet, is filtered； Water after filtering flows into from the filter core joint of ceramic element lower end and drinks aquaporin, finally from drinking water swivel outflow.
The water wheels drive drive connection set to rotate by polygon drive link, and drive connection set is driven by upper driving cog Partial gear rotates, and the active latch of partial gear and driven latch engaged transmission, driven latch drives corresponding Ceramic element rotates clockwise with drive connection set, due to the drive connection plane that is contacted with the upper rotation slot of brush assembly of set and The angle a of horizontal plane is 15 ~ 25 °, so minimum point and the inner bottom surface of upper rotation slot in the transmission tube bottom surface of partial gear Peak contact when, brush assembly is depressed into minimum point in vertical direction, because upper rotation slot lower end is fixedly connected with float, In the presence of the buoyancy of water, brush assembly gos up to peak in vertical direction, so as to while partial gear rotates Brush assembly can do reciprocal elevating movement in vertical direction, can clean ceramic element in all directions, dirt is under taper Recess accumulates, and when opening undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier；I.e. in the same of water purifier potable water The scrub of Shi Shixian ceramic element components, realize the purpose by power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core caused by hydraulic pressure；Drinking water When depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in opening, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, when The resistance of wind spring be equal to act in water wheels side wall when entering impact of water, water wheels are not rotated further by, brush assembly stop lifting, cleaning Ceramic element also stops operating；When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode, water jet no longer goes out Water, under the effect of wind spring restoring force, water wheels rotate clockwise, and drive drive connection set to rotate, due to end edge under partial gear Edge shaping is unidirectional latch, and when the set that is connected rotates clockwise, partial gear will not rotate；Until wind spring recovers former Shape, opens drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock, brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again；Due to incomplete tooth Only a fraction forms active latch on wheel, driven when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation Latch, which drives, only can drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to realize not excessively cleaning pottery The purpose of porcelain filter core.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the brush assembly and associated components assembling schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base of the present invention.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural representations of ceramic component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 A partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of brush assembly of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of locating rack in the present invention.
Figure 11, Figure 12 are incomplete mechanism gear mechanism schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are the structural representations of water wheels of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of cylinder of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Figure 18 is the circuit connection block diagram of embodiment 3.
1st, base；10th, taper lower concave part；11st, drinking water interface；12nd, undrinkable water interface；13rd, filter core interface；131st, drink Use aquaporin；15th, discharge outlet；16th, locating slot；2nd, cylinder；21st, upper water supply connector；22nd, lower water supply connector；3rd, element kit； 31st, ceramic element；32nd, bottom end cover；322nd, filter core joint；3221st, Water outlet a；3222nd, Water outlet b；33rd, upper end cover；332nd, it is fixed Potential head；333rd, latch seat；334th, driven latch；4th, brush assembly；41st, upper clamping ring；410th, upper rotation slot；411st, connecting rod；
42nd, connecting plate；421st, bristle；43rd, lower clamping ring；431st, arc port；432nd, positioning pluging rod；
44th, plectane is connected；45th, float；5th, upper locating rack；51st, pipe portion；511st, choked flow tooth；52nd, location-plate；522nd, filter core is fixed Position hole；523rd, drainage hole；524th, central hole；6th, water wheels；61st, water wheels upper cover plate；62nd, fountain head；621st, water jet；63rd, enter Water swivel hole；64th, support bar；65th, polygon drive link；7th, wind spring；8th, partial gear；81st, active latch；82nd, through hole； 84th, drive connection set；841st, be connected hole；842nd, upper chuck；843rd, U-shaped mouth；85th, transmission tube.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to accompanying drawing.
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of more parallel purifiers of filter core described in the present embodiment, include base 1, The cylinder 2 being fixedly connected with base, multiple element kits 3 between cylinder and base, installed in the element kit Outside brush assembly 4, and be used on element kit to drive the drive mechanism of brush assembly and element kit.
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface 11；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface 12；The base upper end center position forms taper lower concave part 10；Discharge outlet 15 is offered among the taper lower concave part；Institute State discharge outlet and the undrinkable water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple along the taper lower concave part edge Filter core interface 13；The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin 131 for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink Aquaporin and the drinking water orifice.
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Joint 21；The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector 22；The upper water inlet connects Head connects with the lower water supply connector.
The element kit includes ceramic element 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with the He of bottom end cover 32 at ceramic element both ends Upper end cover 33；Integrally formed with the filter core joint 322 with being connected inside ceramic element among described bottom end cover；The filter core connects Head is rotatablely connected with the filter core interface；Integrally formed with positioning head 332 among the upper end cover；The upper end cover bottom is along week To forming latch seat 333；The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches 334.
The brush assembly includes more than two connecting plates 42, and with the integrally formed lower clamping ring of the connecting plate 43 and upper clamping ring 41；The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle 421 for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall； Connection plectane 44 is provided among described upper clamping ring；Described connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connections Bar 411；The connecting rod outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inwall；The connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot 410；It is 10 ~ 20 ° that described upper rotation slot inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane；The connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with Float 45；The lower clamping ring bottom circumferentially uniformly forms the arc port 431 of more than three；The lower clamping ring lower end position Positioning pluging rod 432 is fixedly connected between two neighboring arc port；Described float can increase buoyancy of the water to brush assembly, When brush assembly is moved to minimum point, original position is risen under the buoyancy of water.
Described base upper end forms the locating slot 16 coordinated with the positioning pluging rod；The drive mechanism includes and institute The partial gear 8 of driven latch engagement, upper locating rack 5, the water wheels 6 in the upper locating rack are stated, and are arranged on Wind spring 7 between the water wheels and the upper locating rack.
Described water wheels are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end, which is fixedly connected with water wheels, to be covered Plate 61；The water wheels upper cover plate center offers the water supply connector hole 63 coordinated with the lower water supply connector；The water wheels Upper cover plate circumferentially forms the support bar 64 being vertically arranged along water supply connector hole；The support bar lower end is consolidated with the water wheels bottom surface Fixed connection；The water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head 62；The spray sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head The mouth of a river 621；Water wheels bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link 65.
The upper locating rack includes circular location-plate 52, and is molded over the pipe portion 51 of the location-plate periphery；Institute State pipe portion inwall and circumferentially uniformly form multiple choked flow teeth 511；The location-plate center offers central hole 524；The location-plate circumferentially uniformly offers filter core positioning hole 522 corresponding with the positioning head；The location-plate is upper Drainage hole 523 is offered in the central hole periphery.
The partial gear center forms drive connection set 84；The drive connection set center offers The drive connection hole 841 coordinated with the polygon drive link；The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck 842； The upper chuck lower end offsets with the location-plate upper end；The upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick；The drive connection set Top circumferentially offers the U-shaped mouth 843 of two or more equidistantly distributed；The rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the drainage hole Position offer through hole 82；The position that the partial gear lower end correspondingly connects the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube 85；Described driving end lower surface coordinates with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface；Partial gear lower surface edge formation has Active latch 81.
The drive connection set sequentially pass through from bottom to top the through hole of the partial gear, the wind spring and it is described on The central hole of locating rack.
Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on described The upper surface of water wheels；Clamp is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end；The inner downside of the wind spring forms lower clamp；It is described fixed The lower clamp locating hole coordinated with the lower clamp of the wind spring is offered on the plate of position；Offered on the water wheels and the wind spring The upper clamp locating hole that upper clamp coordinates.
One flank of tooth of the driven latch and drive connection set are axially in parallel, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, from There is 15 ~ 25 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of dynamic latch and drive connection set axial direction；One flank of tooth of the active latch It is axially in parallel with through hole, and the flank of tooth has towards clockwise between another flank of tooth of active latch and through hole axial direction 15 ~ 25 ° of angle.
One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, choked flow tooth Another flank of tooth and drive connection set radial direction between there is 70-80 ° of angle.
The filter core joint of the bottom end cover includes the Water outlet a3221 for being connected to bottom end cover and is connected to the Water outlet The Water outlet b3222 of a lower ends；Described Water outlet b external diameters are less than the Water outlet a；Described Water outlet a and the Water outlet Sealing ring has been respectively fixedly connected with the outside of b；Described filter core interface inwall is in Water outlet a, the Water outlet b with the filter core joint What is coordinated is stepped.Reduce the frictional force between sealing ring and filter core joint when sealing ring is installed.
Central angle corresponding to circular arc where the active latch is less than（360 ÷ ceramic element numbers）°；Driven latch drives It can only drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, realize the mesh of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core 's.
The upper water inlet interface connection running water pipe of the present invention, the undrinkable water interface connect undrinkable water depotition cock, The drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock；During work, running water enters water wheels by upper water supply connector, from water wheels side The water jet that wall opens up sprays, sharp while water clockwise flow is hindered because the flank of tooth of choked flow tooth is towards counter clockwise direction With the reaction force of water, promote rotating counterclockwise for water wheels；Water is flowed between cylinder and ceramic element by water jet, is carried out Filter；Water after filtering flows into from the filter core joint of ceramic element lower end and drinks aquaporin, finally from drinking water swivel outflow；It is described Water wheels drive drive connection set to rotate by polygon drive link, and drive connection set drives partial gear to turn by upper driving cog Dynamic, the active latch of partial gear and driven latch engaged transmission, driven latch drive corresponding ceramic element with passing Dynamic adapter sleeve rotates clockwise, the plane and the angle of horizontal plane contacted due to drive connection set with the upper rotation slot of brush assembly A is 15 ~ 25 °, so the minimum point in the transmission tube bottom surface of partial gear contacts with the peak of the inner bottom surface of upper rotation slot When, brush assembly is depressed into minimum point in vertical direction, because upper rotation slot lower end is fixedly connected with float, in the buoyancy of water Under effect, brush assembly gos up to peak in vertical direction, so as to which brush assembly can while partial gear rotates Reciprocal elevating movement is done in vertical direction, ceramic element can be cleaned in all directions, dirt accumulates in taper lower concave part, opens During undrinkable water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier；Ceramic filtering is realized while water purifier potable water The scrub of core assembly, realize the purpose by power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core caused by hydraulic pressure；Drinking water depotition cock is non- When drinking water depotition cock is in opening, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, when resistance of wind spring etc. In act in water wheels side wall when entering impact of water, water wheels are not rotated further by, and brush assembly stops lifting, and cleaning ceramic filter core also stops Rotation stop is moved；When drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode, water jet no longer water outlet, replied in wind spring Under power effect, water wheels rotate clockwise, and drive drive connection set to rotate, and what it is due to the shaping of partial gear lower edge is unidirectional Latch, when the set that is connected rotates clockwise, partial gear will not rotate；Until wind spring resiles, drinking water is opened Depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock, brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again；Due to only having one on partial gear Divide and form active latch, when the active latch of partial gear is with driven latch engagement rotation, driven latch drives an only meeting Corresponding brush assembly is driven to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to realize the mesh of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core 's.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Figure 16, the present embodiment makes further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, described upper water inlet interface with from Carry out water pipe connection, described undrinkable water interface is connected by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, and the drinking water interface passes through pipe Road b is connected with drinking water spigot；It is also associated with being connected with tune on pipeline c, the pipeline c between the pipeline a and running water pipe Save valve.Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
Make undrinkable water tap that there are two supply channels in parallel by pipeline c, when drinking water spigot water intaking is less, Accordingly, the dirt of ceramic element outer wall accumulation is less, it is not necessary to continually ceramic element is cleaned, now tuned up manually Effective aperture of regulating valve so that more water passes through from pipeline c, so just few by the water inside ceramic water purification apparatus, water Take turns rotation amplitude to reduce, finally reduce the scrub to ceramic element.When drinking water spigot water intaking is more, accordingly, ceramics The dirt of filter core outer wall accumulation is more, can now tune up the aperture of manual modulation valve, more water is flowed through from ceramic water purification apparatus, Water wheels rotation amplitude is larger, finally increase scrub to ceramic element,
Embodiment 3
With reference to shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the present embodiment makes further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and described upper water inlet connects Head is connected with running water pipe, and described undrinkable water interface is connected by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, the drinking water interface It is connected by pipeline b with drinking water spigot；It is also associated with connecting on pipeline c, the pipeline c between the pipeline a and running water pipe It is connected to control valve.Described control valve is electric control valve；Flow sensor, the flow are connected with the pipeline b The signal input part of sensor and controller connects, the output end connection of the electric control valve and controller；In setting unit In time, when the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve reduces aperture；Setting In unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than in setting value, controller control electric control valve increase aperture. The TRT to be generated electricity by originally water-driven is connected with the running water pipe, the TRT is electrically connected with the controller, separately Outer controller is also electrically connected with to the battery of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.Document number can be used in the TRT By the TRT provided of CN201334984 Chinese patent.
Then the present embodiment controls electric adjustable by the usage amount of flow sensor automatic detection drinking water by controller Save valve accordingly to adjust to corresponding aperture so that the intensity that ceramic element is scrubbed is adapted with its water production, ensure that ceramics The service life of filter core.In addition, controller, electric control valve are powered by the TRT of originally water-driven, without independent Powered for it, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. parallel purifier of more filter cores, it is characterised in that：Include base, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, peace Multiple element kits between cylinder and base, the brush assembly installed in the outside of the element kit, and installation It is used for the drive mechanism for driving brush assembly and element kit on element kit；
    The base side wall top forms drinking water interface；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface；It is described Base upper end center position forms taper lower concave part；Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part；The discharge outlet with The undrinkable water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces along the taper lower concave part edge； The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink aquaporin and the drink With water orifice；
    The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water supply connector； The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector；The upper water supply connector with it is described under Water supply connector connects；
    The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with bottom end cover and upper end cover at ceramic element both ends；Institute Integrally formed with the filter core joint with being connected inside ceramic element among the bottom end cover stated；The filter core joint connects with the filter core Mouth rotation connection；Integrally formed with positioning head among the upper end cover；Described upper end cover bottom circumferentially forms latch seat； The latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple driven latches；
    The brush assembly includes more than two connecting plates, and lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting plate and upper company Adapter ring；The connecting plate outer surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall；Described upper connection Connection plectane is provided among circle；Described connection plectane outer wall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple connecting rods；Described connection Bar outer end is fixedly connected on the upper clamping ring inwall；Described connection plectane upper end forms rotation slot；It is described upper turn It is 10 ~ 20 ° that dynamic groove inner bottom surface forms angle a with horizontal plane；Described connection plectane lower end is fixedly connected with float；The lower company Adapter ring bottom circumferentially uniformly forms the arc port of more than three；The lower clamping ring lower end be located at two neighboring arc port it Between be fixedly connected with positioning pluging rod；
    Described base upper end forms the locating slot coordinated with the positioning pluging rod；
    The drive mechanism includes the partial gear engaged with the driven latch, upper locating rack, installed in the upper positioning Water wheels in frame, and the wind spring being arranged between the water wheels and the upper locating rack；
    Described water wheels are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover plate；Institute The water wheels upper cover plate center stated offers the water supply connector hole coordinated with the lower water supply connector；The water wheels upper cover plate edge Water supply connector hole circumferentially forms the support bar being vertically arranged；Described support bar lower end is fixedly connected with the water wheels bottom surface； Described water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head；The water jet sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head；Institute The water wheels bottom surface intermediary form stated has polygon drive link；
    Described upper locating rack includes circular location-plate, and is molded over the pipe portion of the location-plate periphery；The pipe Portion's inwall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth；The location-plate center offers central hole；The location-plate Circumferentially uniformly offer filter core positioning hole corresponding with the positioning head；It is located at the central hole periphery on the location-plate Offer drainage hole；
    The partial gear center forms drive connection set；It is described drive connection set center offer with it is described The drive connection hole that polygon drive link coordinates；The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck；Under the upper chuck End offsets with the location-plate upper end；Described upper chuck is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick；Described drive connection covers top along week To the U-shaped mouth for offering two or more equidistantly distributed；The position that the rotation connection set periphery corresponds to the drainage hole opens up There is through hole；The position that the partial gear lower end correspondingly connects the upper rotation slot of plectane forms transmission tube；Described transmission Lower surface is held to coordinate with the upper rotation slot inner bottom surface；Partial gear lower surface edge formation has active latch；
    The drive connection set sequentially passes through the through hole, the wind spring and the upper positioning of the partial gear from bottom to top The central hole of frame；
    Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on the water wheels Upper surface；
    Described upper water supply connector is connected with running water pipe, and described undrinkable water interface passes through pipeline a and undrinkable water tap Connection, the drinking water interface are connected by pipeline b with drinking water spigot；It is also associated between the pipeline a and running water pipe Control valve is connected with pipeline c, the pipeline c；
    Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
  2. A kind of 2. more parallel purifiers of filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the upside of the wind spring outer end into Type has upper clamp；The inner downside of the wind spring forms lower clamp；The lower clamp with the wind spring is offered on the location-plate The lower clamp locating hole coordinated；The upper clamp locating hole coordinated with the upper clamp of the wind spring is offered on the water wheels.
  3. A kind of 3. more parallel purifiers of filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One tooth of the choked flow tooth Face is radial parallel with pipe portion, and the flank of tooth, towards counterclockwise, another flank of tooth and the drive connection of choked flow tooth cover footpath There is 70-80 ° of angle between.
  4. A kind of 4. more parallel purifiers of filter core as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Circle where the active latch Central angle is less than corresponding to arc（360 ÷ ceramic element numbers）°.
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CN107413101A (en) * 2017-08-13 2017-12-01 贾新奎 A kind of automatically cleaning drinking water water purifier
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CN107376468B (en) * 2017-08-31 2021-02-12 苏州乐米凡电气科技有限公司 Ceramic filter element water purifier
CN107349665B (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-12-18 青岛怡口环保科技有限公司 Household water purifier
CN107433061A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-05 贾新奎 A kind of parallel ceramic water purification apparatus
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CN105964033A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105964033B (en) 2018-03-16
CN107684765A (en) 2018-02-13
CN107497156A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107684765B (en) 2018-07-20
CN107376467B (en) 2018-06-22

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