CN107364940B - Alum crushing and spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic waste water - Google Patents
Alum crushing and spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN107364940B CN107364940B CN201710816353.2A CN201710816353A CN107364940B CN 107364940 B CN107364940 B CN 107364940B CN 201710816353 A CN201710816353 A CN 201710816353A CN 107364940 B CN107364940 B CN 107364940B
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- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to alum crushing and material scattering integrated equipment, in particular to alum crushing and material scattering integrated equipment for treating domestic wastewater. The invention aims to provide alum crushing and spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic wastewater, which is time-saving, labor-saving, high in working efficiency and simple in operation. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides alum crushing and material spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic wastewater, which comprises a large n-shaped plate, a crushing box, a discharging hopper, wheels, a fixing mechanism and the like; the two fixing mechanisms are provided with wheels, the tops of the wheels are connected with large n-shaped plates, the tops of the large n-shaped plates are provided with feed openings, and the tops of the large n-shaped plates below the feed openings are connected with crushing boxes. The invention fixes the device on the sedimentation tank through the fixing mechanism, and the blanking device is used for scattering materials to precipitate the wastewater, thereby achieving the effects of convenient use, simple operation and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to alum crushing and material scattering integrated equipment, in particular to alum crushing and material scattering integrated equipment for treating domestic wastewater.
Background
Domestic wastewater refers to washing water discharged in daily life of residents. Only a small part of the wastewater is treated, and most of the wastewater is directly discharged into rivers and the like without being treated. Smaller cities are more serious. Feces and the like are generally not directly excreted, but are collected. The pollutant components in the wastewater are extremely complex and various, the purpose of complete purification cannot be achieved by any treatment method, and the treatment requirements can be met only by forming a treatment system by a plurality of methods. The wastewater treatment system can be divided into primary treatment, secondary treatment and advanced treatment according to different treatment degrees.
When handling domestic wastewater in the sedimentation tank, can use alum, and need carry out the breakage to alum, spill into the sedimentation tank at the manual work after the breakage finishes in, deposit the waste water in the sedimentation tank to the existence needs to spend a large amount of time and energy, work efficiency is low, the troublesome shortcoming of operation, consequently need urgent need to develop a labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high, easy operation's broken and material integration equipment that spills of alum for domestic wastewater treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that a large amount of time and energy are needed, the working efficiency is low and the operation is troublesome because the broken alum is manually scattered into a sedimentation tank to precipitate the wastewater in the sedimentation tank, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the alum breaking and spreading integrated equipment for the treatment of the domestic wastewater, which is time-saving, labor-saving, high in working efficiency and simple in operation.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides alum crushing and material spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic wastewater, which comprises a large n-shaped plate, a crushing box, a blanking hopper, wheels, fixing mechanisms, a crushing device and a blanking device, wherein the wheels are arranged on the two fixing mechanisms, the top of each wheel is connected with the large n-shaped plate, the top of the large n-shaped plate is provided with a blanking port, the top of the inside of the large n-shaped plate below the blanking port is connected with the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is meshed, the bottom end of the crushing box is connected with the blanking hopper, the blanking device is arranged at the position of the blanking port on the blanking hopper, the crushing device is arranged on the right side of the top of the large n.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a small n-shaped plate, screw rods and fixing blocks, a sliding groove is formed in the small n-shaped plate, the wheels are matched with the sliding groove, screw holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate, the screw rods are arranged in the screw holes, and the fixing blocks are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods.
Preferably, breaker is including 7 templates, first motor, fixed plate, first cylinder and crushing board, and the welding of big n template top right side has 7 templates, and there is first motor at 7 template internal tops through bolted connection, has the fixed plate through the coupling joint on the output shaft of first motor, and there is first cylinder fixed plate bottom through bolted connection, and first cylinder below is located the crushing incasement, and the telescopic link of first cylinder is connected with the crushing board.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises a baffle and a second cylinder, through holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the blanking hopper, the baffle is arranged in the through holes, blanking holes are formed in the baffle at even intervals, the lower portion of the right side in the large n-shaped plate is connected with the second cylinder through bolts, and a telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with the right end of the baffle.
Preferably, still including agitating unit, big n template left side is equipped with agitating unit, agitating unit is including first bearing frame, first pivot, first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, first flat belt and puddler, bolted connection is passed through with big n template left side upper portion to first bearing frame, be connected with first pivot through the interference in the first bearing frame, the periphery of first cylinder has first belt pulley through the key connection, first pivot upper portion has the second belt pulley through the key connection, be connected with first flat belt on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the even spaced welding in first pivot bottom has the puddler.
Preferably, still including the mixing mechanism, hopper lower part right side is equipped with the mixing mechanism down, the mixing mechanism is including the connecting plate, the second bearing frame, the third belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley, the flat belt of second, bull stick and stirring vane, connecting plate and hopper lower part right side welded connection down, there is the second bearing frame connecting through bolted connection bottom the connecting plate, be connected with the bull stick through the interference in the second bearing frame, there is the third belt pulley on bull stick upper portion through keyed connection, there is the fourth belt pulley below the first bull stick through keyed connection, be connected with the flat belt of second between third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley, the even spaced welding in bull stick below has stirring vane.
Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a spring and steel balls, the left side and the right side of the stirring blade are symmetrically connected with the spring through hooks, and the tail end of the spring is connected with the steel balls through the hooks.
Preferably, the novel n-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising handles and rubber sleeves, wherein the handles are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the middle of the large n-shaped plate, and the rubber sleeves are connected to the periphery of the handles through screws.
Preferably, the small n-shaped plate is provided with a rubber block at the bottom, and the rubber block is connected with the bottom in the small n-shaped plate through a screw.
The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be used, the device is fixed on a sedimentation tank through a fixing mechanism, then a proper amount of alum is put into a crushing box, a crushing device is started to crush the alum, the crushed alum falls into a discharge hopper, when the alum needs to be sprayed into the sedimentation tank, a discharging device is started to work, the alum is sprayed into the sedimentation tank, meanwhile, an operator moves a large n-shaped plate, wheels roll on the fixing mechanism, and the alum is uniformly sprayed into the sedimentation tank to treat wastewater. And after the material scattering is finished, closing the blanking device and the crushing device. The invention can be taken down from the sedimentation tank.
Because the fixing mechanism comprises a small n-shaped plate, screw rods and fixing blocks, the small n-shaped plate is provided with a sliding groove, wheels are matched with the sliding groove, the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate are symmetrically provided with screw holes, the screw rods are arranged in the screw holes, and the fixing blocks are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods. The two fixing mechanisms are respectively placed on the left side and the right side of the sedimentation tank, and the fixing blocks are used for fixing the sedimentation tank by screwing the screw rods.
Because breaker is including 7 templates, first motor, fixed plate, first cylinder and crushing plate, the welding of big n template top right side has 7 templates, and there is first motor at 7 template internal tops through bolted connection, has the fixed plate through the coupling joint on the output shaft of first motor, and there is first cylinder fixed plate bottom through bolted connection, and first cylinder below is located the crushing incasement, and the telescopic link of first cylinder is connected with the crushing plate. And starting the first motor to rotate and control the first cylinder to stretch and retract, driving the crushing plate to rotate and move up and down, and crushing alum. The broken alum falls into a discharge hopper. And starting the blanking device to spray the materials. And after the material is sprinkled, closing the first motor, controlling the first cylinder to stop stretching and closing the blanking device.
Because unloader has the through-hole including baffle and second cylinder, the left and right sides symmetry of lower part of hopper down has been opened, is equipped with the baffle in the through-hole, and even spaced division has the unloading hole on the baffle, and there is the second cylinder big n inboard right side lower part through bolted connection, and the telescopic link and the baffle right-hand member of second cylinder are connected. When the crushing device is crushing alum, the second cylinder is controlled to stretch and retract, the baffle is driven to stretch and retract, the alum in the discharging hopper flows out of the discharging hole and falls into the sedimentation tank, and wastewater is treated. After the material scattering is finished, the crushing device is closed and the second air cylinder is controlled to stop stretching.
Because still including agitating unit, big n template left side is equipped with agitating unit, agitating unit is including first bearing frame, first pivot, first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, first flat belt and puddler, first bearing frame passes through bolted connection with big n template left side upper portion, be connected with first pivot through the interference in the first bearing frame, the periphery of first cylinder has first belt pulley through key connection, first pivot upper portion has the second belt pulley through key connection, be connected with first flat belt on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the even spaced welding in first pivot bottom has the puddler. When first motor rotates and drives first cylinder and rotate, drive first belt pulley and second belt pulley, drive first pivot and puddler and rotate, make the puddler stir the waste water in the sedimentation tank to improve and precipitate the effect.
Because still including the mixing mechanism, hopper lower part right side is equipped with the mixing mechanism down, the mixing mechanism is including the connecting plate, the second bearing frame, the third belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley, the flat belt of second, bull stick and stirring vane, connecting plate and hopper lower part right side welded connection down, there is the second bearing frame connecting through the bolt in the connecting plate bottom, be connected with the bull stick through the interference in the second bearing frame, there is the third belt pulley on bull stick upper portion through key connection, there is the fourth belt pulley first bull stick below through key connection, be connected with the flat belt of second between third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley, the even spaced welding in bull stick below has stirring vane. When the first rotating shaft rotates, the fourth belt pulley and the third belt pulley are driven to rotate, the rotating rod and the stirring blade are driven to rotate, and therefore working efficiency can be improved.
Because still including spring and steel ball, the stirring vane left and right sides symmetry is connected with the spring through the couple, and the tail end of spring is connected with the steel ball through the couple. When the stirring blade rotates, the spring and the steel balls are driven to rotate, so that the spring and the steel balls are used for mixing wastewater in the sedimentation tank, and the working efficiency is improved.
Because still including handle and rubber sleeve, the left and right sides symmetry welding in big n template middle part has the handle, and the periphery of handle has the rubber sleeve through the screw connection. The handle can be more convenient for operating personnel to remove big n template, and the rubber sleeve can play the guard action.
Because still including the rubber piece, the bottom is equipped with the rubber piece in the little n template, and the rubber piece passes through the screw and is connected with the bottom in the little n template. The rubber block can increase the friction force, so that the fixing mechanism can fix the invention more stably, and the safety is improved.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention fixes the device on the sedimentation tank through the fixing mechanism, and the blanking device is used for scattering materials to precipitate the wastewater, thereby achieving the effects of convenient use, simple operation and high working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-fixing mechanism, 101-small n-shaped plate, 102-sliding groove, 103-screw hole, 104-screw rod, 105-fixing block, 2-large n-shaped plate, 3-discharging opening, 4-crushing box, 5-discharging hopper, 6-crushing device, 601-7-shaped plate, 602-first motor, 603-fixing plate, 604-first cylinder, 605-crushing plate, 7-discharging device, 701-through hole, 702-baffle plate, 703-discharging hole, 704-second cylinder, 8-stirring device, 801-first bearing seat, 802-first rotating shaft, 803-first belt pulley, 804-second belt pulley, 805-first flat belt, 806-stirring rod, 9-mixing mechanism, 901-connecting plate, 902-second bearing seat, 903-a third belt pulley, 904-a fourth belt pulley, 905-a second flat belt, 906-a rotating rod, 907-a stirring blade, 10-a spring, 11-a steel ball, 12-a handle, 13-a rubber sleeve, 14-a rubber block and 15-a wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a broken and spill material integration equipment of alum for domestic wastewater treatment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including big n template 2, broken case 4, lower hopper 5, wheel 15, fixed establishment 1, breaker 6 and unloader 7, be equipped with wheel 15 on two fixed establishment 1, wheel 15 top is connected with big n template 2, 2 tops of big n template are opened there is feed opening 3, the top is connected with broken case 4 in the big n template 2 of feed opening 3 below, 4 bottoms of broken case are netted, broken case 4 bottom is connected with lower hopper 5, 3 departments of feed opening on the lower hopper 5 are equipped with unloader 7, 2 top right sides of big n template are equipped with breaker 6, broken part on the breaker 6 is located broken case 4.
Example 2
The utility model provides a broken and spill material integration equipment of alum for domestic wastewater treatment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including big n template 2, broken case 4, lower hopper 5, wheel 15, fixed establishment 1, breaker 6 and unloader 7, be equipped with wheel 15 on two fixed establishment 1, wheel 15 top is connected with big n template 2, 2 tops of big n template are opened there is feed opening 3, the top is connected with broken case 4 in the big n template 2 of feed opening 3 below, 4 bottoms of broken case are netted, broken case 4 bottom is connected with lower hopper 5, 3 departments of feed opening on the lower hopper 5 are equipped with unloader 7, 2 top right sides of big n template are equipped with breaker 6, broken part on the breaker 6 is located broken case 4.
The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a small n-shaped plate 101, screw rods 104 and fixing blocks 105, sliding grooves 102 are formed in the small n-shaped plate 101, wheels 15 are matched with the sliding grooves 102, screw holes 103 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate 101, the screw rods 104 are arranged in the screw holes 103, and the fixing blocks 105 are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods 104.
Example 3
The utility model provides a broken and spill material integration equipment of alum for domestic wastewater treatment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including big n template 2, broken case 4, lower hopper 5, wheel 15, fixed establishment 1, breaker 6 and unloader 7, be equipped with wheel 15 on two fixed establishment 1, wheel 15 top is connected with big n template 2, 2 tops of big n template are opened there is feed opening 3, the top is connected with broken case 4 in the big n template 2 of feed opening 3 below, 4 bottoms of broken case are netted, broken case 4 bottom is connected with lower hopper 5, 3 departments of feed opening on the lower hopper 5 are equipped with unloader 7, 2 top right sides of big n template are equipped with breaker 6, broken part on the breaker 6 is located broken case 4.
The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a small n-shaped plate 101, screw rods 104 and fixing blocks 105, sliding grooves 102 are formed in the small n-shaped plate 101, wheels 15 are matched with the sliding grooves 102, screw holes 103 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate 101, the screw rods 104 are arranged in the screw holes 103, and the fixing blocks 105 are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods 104.
The crushing device 6 comprises a 7-shaped plate 601, a first motor 602, a fixing plate 603, a first air cylinder 604 and a crushing plate 605, the 7-shaped plate 601 is welded on the right side of the top of the large n-shaped plate 2, the first motor 602 is connected to the top of the inside of the 7-shaped plate 601 through a bolt, the fixing plate 603 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 602 through a coupling, the first air cylinder 604 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 603 through a bolt, the lower part of the first air cylinder 604 is located in the crushing box 4, and an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 604 is connected with.
Example 4
The utility model provides a broken and spill material integration equipment of alum for domestic wastewater treatment, as shown in fig. 1-7, including big n template 2, broken case 4, lower hopper 5, wheel 15, fixed establishment 1, breaker 6 and unloader 7, be equipped with wheel 15 on two fixed establishment 1, wheel 15 top is connected with big n template 2, 2 tops of big n template are opened there is feed opening 3, the top is connected with broken case 4 in the big n template 2 of feed opening 3 below, 4 bottoms of broken case are netted, broken case 4 bottom is connected with lower hopper 5, 3 departments of feed opening on the lower hopper 5 are equipped with unloader 7, 2 top right sides of big n template are equipped with breaker 6, broken part on the breaker 6 is located broken case 4.
The fixing mechanism 1 comprises a small n-shaped plate 101, screw rods 104 and fixing blocks 105, sliding grooves 102 are formed in the small n-shaped plate 101, wheels 15 are matched with the sliding grooves 102, screw holes 103 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate 101, the screw rods 104 are arranged in the screw holes 103, and the fixing blocks 105 are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods 104.
The crushing device 6 comprises a 7-shaped plate 601, a first motor 602, a fixing plate 603, a first air cylinder 604 and a crushing plate 605, the 7-shaped plate 601 is welded on the right side of the top of the large n-shaped plate 2, the first motor 602 is connected to the top of the inside of the 7-shaped plate 601 through a bolt, the fixing plate 603 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 602 through a coupling, the first air cylinder 604 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 603 through a bolt, the lower part of the first air cylinder 604 is located in the crushing box 4, and an expansion rod of the first air cylinder 604 is connected with.
The blanking device 7 comprises a baffle 702 and a second cylinder 704, through holes 701 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the blanking hopper 5, the baffle 702 is arranged in the through holes 701, blanking holes 703 are uniformly formed in the baffle 702 at intervals, the lower portion of the inner right side of the large n-shaped plate 2 is connected with the second cylinder 704 through bolts, and an expansion rod of the second cylinder 704 is connected with the right end of the baffle 702.
Still including agitating unit 8, big n type board 2 left side is equipped with agitating unit 8, agitating unit 8 is including first bearing frame 801, first pivot 802, first belt pulley 803, second belt pulley 804, first flat belt 805 and puddler 806, first bearing frame 801 passes through bolted connection with big n type board 2 left side upper portion, be connected with first pivot 802 through the interference in the first bearing frame 801, the periphery of first cylinder 604 has first belt pulley 803 through the key connection, first pivot 802 upper portion has second belt pulley 804 through the key connection, be connected with first flat belt 805 on first belt pulley 803 and the second belt pulley 804, the even spaced welding in first pivot 802 bottom has puddler 806.
Still including mixing mechanism 9, hopper 5 lower part right side is equipped with mixing mechanism 9 down, mixing mechanism 9 is including connecting plate 901, second bearing frame 902, third belt pulley 903, fourth belt pulley 904, the flat belt 905 of second, bull stick 906 and stirring vane 907, connecting plate 901 and hopper 5 lower part right side welded connection down, there is second bearing frame 902 connecting plate 901 bottom through bolted connection, be connected with bull stick 906 through the interference in the second bearing frame 902, there is third belt pulley 903 on bull stick 906 upper portion through the key connection, there is fourth belt pulley 904 first pivot 802 below through the key connection, be connected with the flat belt 905 of second between third belt pulley 903 and the fourth belt pulley 904, the even spaced welding in bull stick 906 below has stirring vane 907.
The stirring device further comprises a spring 10 and steel balls 11, the left side and the right side of the stirring blade 907 are symmetrically connected with the spring 10 through a hook, and the tail end of the spring 10 is connected with the steel balls 11 through the hook.
The novel n-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising handles 12 and rubber sleeves 13, wherein the handles 12 are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the middle of the large n-shaped plate 2, and the rubber sleeves 13 are connected to the periphery of the handles 12 through screws.
The small n-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising a rubber block 14, the rubber block 14 is arranged at the bottom in the small n-shaped plate 101, and the rubber block 14 is connected with the bottom in the small n-shaped plate 101 through a screw.
The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be used, the device is fixed on a sedimentation tank through a fixing mechanism 1, then a proper amount of alum is put into a crushing box 4, a crushing device 6 is started to crush the alum, the crushed alum falls into a discharge hopper 5, when the alum needs to be sprayed into the sedimentation tank, a discharging device 7 is started to work, the alum is sprayed into the sedimentation tank, meanwhile, an operator moves a large n-shaped plate 2, wheels 15 roll on the fixing mechanism 1, and the alum is uniformly sprayed into the sedimentation tank to treat wastewater. And after the material spreading is finished, closing the blanking device 7 and the crushing device 6. The invention can be taken down from the sedimentation tank.
Because the fixing mechanism 1 comprises a small n-shaped plate 101, screw rods 104 and fixing blocks 105, the small n-shaped plate 101 is provided with a sliding groove 102, the wheels 15 are matched with the sliding groove 102, the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate 101 are symmetrically provided with screw holes 103, the screw rods 104 are arranged in the screw holes 103, and the inner sides of the two screw rods 104 are symmetrically welded with the fixing blocks 105. Two fixing mechanisms 1 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sedimentation tank, and the fixing blocks 105 are used for fixing the sedimentation tank by screwing the screw rods 104.
Because breaker 6 is including 7 templates 601, first motor 602, fixed plate 603, first cylinder 604 and crushing plate 605, the welding of 2 top right sides of big n template has 7 templates 601, there is first motor 602 at 7 template 601 internal tops through bolted connection, there is fixed plate 603 on the output shaft of first motor 602 through the coupling joint, there is first cylinder 604 at fixed plate 603 bottom through bolted connection, first cylinder 604 below is located crushing case 4, the telescopic link of first cylinder 604 is connected with crushing plate 605. The first motor 602 is started to rotate and control the first cylinder 604 to extend and retract, so as to drive the crushing plate 605 to rotate and move up and down, and the alum is crushed. The crushed alum falls into the discharge hopper 5. And starting the blanking device 7 to spray. After the material is sprinkled, the first motor 602 is turned off, the first cylinder 604 is controlled to stop stretching, and the blanking device 7 is turned off.
Because the blanking device 7 comprises a baffle 702 and a second cylinder 704, through holes 701 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the blanking hopper 5, the baffle 702 is arranged in the through holes 701, blanking holes 703 are uniformly formed in the baffle 702 at intervals, the lower portion of the inner right side of the large n-shaped plate 2 is connected with the second cylinder 704 through bolts, and a telescopic rod of the second cylinder 704 is connected with the right end of the baffle 702. When the crushing device 6 is used for crushing alum, the second air cylinder 704 is controlled to stretch and retract, the baffle 702 is driven to stretch and retract, and the alum in the discharging hopper 5 flows out of the discharging hole 703 and falls into the sedimentation tank to treat wastewater. After the material spreading is finished, the crushing device 6 is closed and the second air cylinder 704 is controlled to stop stretching.
Because still including agitating unit 8, big n type board 2 left side is equipped with agitating unit 8, agitating unit 8 is including first bearing frame 801, first pivot 802, first belt pulley 803, second belt pulley 804, first flat belt 805 and puddler 806, first bearing frame 801 passes through bolted connection with big n type board 2 left side upper portion, be connected with first pivot 802 through the interference in the first bearing frame 801, the periphery of first cylinder 604 has first belt pulley 803 through the key connection, first pivot 802 upper portion has second belt pulley 804 through the key connection, be connected with first flat belt 805 on first belt pulley 803 and the second belt pulley 804, the even spaced welding in first pivot 802 bottom has puddler 806. When the first motor 602 rotates to drive the first cylinder 604 to rotate, the first belt pulley 803 and the second belt pulley 804 are driven to drive the first rotating shaft 802 and the stirring rod 806 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 806 stirs the wastewater in the sedimentation tank, thereby improving the sedimentation effect.
Because still including mixing mechanism 9, hopper 5 lower part right side is equipped with mixing mechanism 9 down, mixing mechanism 9 is including connecting plate 901, second bearing frame 902, third belt pulley 903, fourth belt pulley 904, the flat belt 905 of second, bull stick 906 and stirring vane 907, connecting plate 901 and hopper 5 lower part right side welded connection down, connecting plate 901 bottom has second bearing frame 902 through bolted connection, be connected with bull stick 906 through the interference in the second bearing frame 902, bull stick 906 upper portion has third belt pulley 903 through the key connection, first pivot 802 below has fourth belt pulley 904 through the key connection, be connected with the flat belt 905 of second between third belt pulley 903 and the fourth belt pulley 904, the even spaced welding in bull stick 906 below has stirring vane 907. When the first rotating shaft 802 rotates, the fourth belt pulley 904 and the third belt pulley 903 are driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 906 and the stirring blade 907 are driven to rotate, so that the working efficiency can be improved.
Because the stirring device further comprises a spring 10 and steel balls 11, the left side and the right side of the stirring blade 907 are symmetrically connected with the spring 10 through a hook, and the tail end of the spring 10 is connected with the steel balls 11 through the hook. When the stirring blade 907 rotates, the spring 10 and the steel ball 11 are driven to rotate, so that the spring 10 and the steel ball 11 mix the wastewater in the sedimentation tank, and the working efficiency is improved.
Because still including handle 12 and rubber sleeve 13, the left and right sides symmetry welding in big n template 2 middle part has handle 12, and the periphery of handle 12 has rubber sleeve 13 through the screw connection. The handle 12 can be more convenient for an operator to move the large n-shaped plate 2, and the rubber sleeve 13 can play a role in protection.
Because still including block rubber 14, the bottom is equipped with block rubber 14 in the little n type board 101, and block rubber 14 passes through the screw and is connected with the bottom in the little n type board 101. The rubber block 14 can increase the friction force, so that the fixing mechanism 1 can fix the invention more stably, and the safety is improved.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. An alum crushing and material spreading integrated device for treating domestic wastewater is characterized by comprising a large n-shaped plate (2), a crushing box (4) and a discharging hopper (5), the device comprises wheels (15), fixing mechanisms (1), crushing devices (6) and blanking devices (7), wherein the wheels (15) are arranged on the two fixing mechanisms (1), the tops of the wheels (15) are connected with large n-shaped plates (2), the tops of the large n-shaped plates (2) are provided with blanking ports (3), the inner tops of the large n-shaped plates (2) below the blanking ports (3) are connected with crushing boxes (4), the bottoms of the crushing boxes (4) are net-shaped, the bottom ends of the crushing boxes (4) are connected with blanking hoppers (5), the blanking devices (7) are arranged at the blanking ports (3) on the blanking hoppers (5), the crushing devices (6) are arranged on the right sides of the tops of the large n-shaped plates (2), and crushing parts on the crushing devices (6) are;
the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a small n-shaped plate (101), screw rods (104) and fixing blocks (105), wherein a sliding groove (102) is formed in the small n-shaped plate (101), wheels (15) are matched with the sliding groove (102), screw holes (103) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the small n-shaped plate (101), the screw rods (104) are arranged in the screw holes (103), and the fixing blocks (105) are symmetrically welded on the inner sides of the two screw rods (104);
the crushing device (6) comprises a 7-shaped plate (601), a first motor (602), a fixing plate (603), a first air cylinder (604) and a crushing plate (605), wherein the 7-shaped plate (601) is welded on the right side of the top of the large n-shaped plate (2), the top of the inner part of the 7-shaped plate (601) is connected with the first motor (602) through a bolt, the fixing plate (603) is connected onto an output shaft of the first motor (602) through a coupler, the first air cylinder (604) is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (603) through a bolt, the lower part of the first air cylinder (604) is positioned in the crushing box (4), and a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (604);
the blanking device (7) comprises a baffle (702) and a second cylinder (704), through holes (701) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the blanking hopper (5), the baffle (702) is arranged in the through holes (701), blanking holes (703) are uniformly formed in the baffle (702) at intervals, the lower portion of the inner right side of the large n-shaped plate (2) is connected with the second cylinder (704) through bolts, and a telescopic rod of the second cylinder (704) is connected with the right end of the baffle (702);
the stirring device (8) is arranged on the left side of the large n-shaped plate (2), the stirring device (8) comprises a first bearing seat (801), a first rotating shaft (802), a first belt pulley (803), a second belt pulley (804), a first flat belt (805) and stirring rods (806), the first bearing seat (801) is connected with the upper portion of the left side of the large n-shaped plate (2) through bolts, the first rotating shaft (802) is connected in the first bearing seat (801) through interference, the first belt pulley (803) is connected to the periphery of the first air cylinder (604) through keys, the second belt pulley (804) is connected to the upper portion of the first rotating shaft (802) through keys, the first flat belt (805) is connected to the first belt pulley (803) and the second belt pulley (804), and the stirring rods (806) are welded to the bottom of the first rotating shaft (802) at uniform intervals;
also comprises a mixing mechanism (9), the right side of the lower part of the discharging hopper (5) is provided with the mixing mechanism (9), the mixing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (901), a second bearing seat (902) and a third belt pulley (903), the stirring device comprises a fourth belt pulley (904), a second flat belt (905), a rotating rod (906) and stirring blades (907), a connecting plate (901) is connected with the right side of the lower portion of a discharging hopper (5) in a welding mode, the bottom of the connecting plate (901) is connected with a second bearing seat (902) through bolts, the interior of the second bearing seat (902) is connected with the rotating rod (906) through interference, the upper portion of the rotating rod (906) is connected with a third belt pulley (903) through a key, the lower portion of a first rotating shaft (802) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (904) through a key, the second flat belt (905) is connected between the third belt pulley (903) and the fourth belt pulley (904), and the stirring blades (907) are welded below;
the stirring device also comprises a spring (10) and a steel ball (11), the left side and the right side of the stirring blade (907) are symmetrically connected with the spring (10) through a hook, and the tail end of the spring (10) is connected with the steel ball (11) through the hook;
the novel n-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising handles (12) and rubber sleeves (13), wherein the handles (12) are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the middle part of the large n-shaped plate (2), and the rubber sleeves (13) are connected to the periphery of the handles (12) through screws;
the novel small n-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising a rubber block (14), the rubber block (14) is arranged at the bottom in the small n-shaped plate (101), and the rubber block (14) is connected with the bottom in the small n-shaped plate (101) through a screw.
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| CN201710816353.2A CN107364940B (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | Alum crushing and spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic waste water |
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| CN201710816353.2A CN107364940B (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | Alum crushing and spreading integrated equipment for treating domestic waste water |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108358289A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-03 | 宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection solar energy sewage cleaning device |
| CN108554588A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-09-21 | 杨秋霞 | A kind of alum for sanitary wastewater processing is crushed and spreading integration apparatus |
| CN109502719B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-06-22 | 广西北投环保水务集团有限公司 | Small-size effluent water sump charge device |
| CN109942061B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2022-02-25 | 山东远东环保科技有限公司 | Domestic wastewater integrated treatment equipment |
| CN111790480B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-04-19 | 临夏海螺水泥有限责任公司 | Cement production system based on cobblestones |
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| CN201558733U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-08-25 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Vertical type chain crusher |
| CN106880971A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-23 | 曾祥胜 | A kind of petroleum efficient filter |
| CN106963967A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-21 | 李群 | A kind of sewage disposal sedimentation basin chlorination equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201558733U (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-08-25 | 宁夏鲁西化工化肥有限公司 | Vertical type chain crusher |
| CN106880971A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-23 | 曾祥胜 | A kind of petroleum efficient filter |
| CN106963967A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-21 | 李群 | A kind of sewage disposal sedimentation basin chlorination equipment |
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