CN107362599A - A kind of parallel water purifier of more filter cores - Google Patents

A kind of parallel water purifier of more filter cores Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107362599A
CN107362599A CN201710813196.XA CN201710813196A CN107362599A CN 107362599 A CN107362599 A CN 107362599A CN 201710813196 A CN201710813196 A CN 201710813196A CN 107362599 A CN107362599 A CN 107362599A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
forms
plate
fixedly connected
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201710813196.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107362599B (en
Inventor
胡玥
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NINGBO DINGAN APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN107362599A publication Critical patent/CN107362599A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D29/54—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/603—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by flow measuring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30—Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/301—Constructions of two or more housings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/003—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/30—Filter housing constructions
    • B01D2201/301—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
    • B01D2201/302—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports
    • B01D2201/303—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports not arranged concentrically

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more parallel water purifiers of filter core, include base, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, multiple element kits between cylinder and base, brush assembly installed in the outside of the element kit, and be used on element kit to drive the drive mechanism of brush assembly；The drive mechanism includes the partial gear with the driven gear teeth meshing, upper locating rack, the water wheels in the upper locating rack, the wind spring being arranged between the partial gear and the upper locating rack, and drive connection set；Because only a fraction forms driving tooth on partial gear, when the driving tooth of partial gear is with driven gear teeth engagement rotation, driven pulley cingulum is dynamic only to drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to realize the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.

Description

A kind of parallel water purifier of more filter cores
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field, more particularly to a kind of parallel water purifier of more filter cores.
Background technology
At present, it is to dismantle water purifier when being cleaned to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water The dirt to be got off on core by scraping blade or brush cleaning, it is set to recover permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor, Need often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is so troublesome in poeration and easily filter core is caused to be lost, utility model patent CN204798967U is improved to drawbacks described above：Be used as power source using miniature gears reducing motor, its output shaft with it is without dismantling and cleaning Ceramic element water purifier scrubs the outer magnetic ring end of component magnetic drives formula mechanism or the transmission axis connection of mechanical transmission-type mechanism； On the sewage draining exit of water purifier cylinder cylinder, magnetic valve is connected to；Miniature gears reducing motor and blowoff electromagnetic valve are by time-program(me) Controller controls.But still problems be present, 1. need motor as power source；2. for the dirt cleaned Dirt also needs to realize by setting up blowoff valve；3. persistently ceramic element can be scrubbed by motor-driven component of scrubbing, Easily ceramic element is caused to be lost, shorten the life-span of ceramic element.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core and the parallel ceramic water purification apparatus of more filter cores for excluding the dirt under cleaning.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of parallel water purifier of more filter cores, bag Base has been included, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, multiple element kits between cylinder and base, installed in the filter The brush assembly in the outside of core assembly, and be used on element kit to drive the drive mechanism of brush assembly.
The base side wall top forms drinking water interface；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface； The base upper end center position forms taper lower concave part；Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part；The draining Mouth and the undrinkable water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter cores along the taper lower concave part edge and connect Mouthful；The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink aquaporin and institute State drinking water orifice.
The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Joint；The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector；The upper water supply connector with The lower water supply connector connection.
The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end cover at ceramic element both ends and upper end Lid；Integrally formed with lower rotary head among described bottom end cover, be fixedly connected with below the lower rotary head with ceramic element The filter core joint of portion's connection；The filter core joint is connected through a screw thread with the filter core interface；Among the upper end cover one into Type has upper rotary head, and the upper rotary head upper end is fixedly connected with positioning head.
The brush assembly includes more than two connecting rods, lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting rod and upper company Adapter ring, and the lower retainer plate being fixedly connected with lower clamping ring；Offer among the lower retainer plate and turn with the lower rotary head The lower rotation hole of dynamic connection, the lower retainer plate top edge form the connection flange collar coordinated with lower clamping ring lower inner wall； The upper rotation hole with the upper rotary head rotation connection is offered among the upper clamping ring；The upper clamping ring edge formation has The driven gear teeth；The connecting rod inner surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall.
The drive mechanism includes the partial gear with the driven gear teeth meshing, upper locating rack, on described Water wheels in locating rack, the wind spring being arranged between the partial gear and the upper locating rack, and drive connection set；Institute The water wheels stated are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover plate；Described water Wheel upper cover plate center offers the water supply connector hole coordinated with the lower water supply connector；The water wheels upper cover plate connects along water inlet Head bore circumferentially forms the support bar being vertically arranged；Described support bar lower end is fixedly connected with the water wheels bottom surface；Described Water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head；The water jet sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head；Described water Wheel bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link.
Described upper locating rack includes circular location-plate, and is molded over the pipe portion of the location-plate periphery；It is described Pipe portion inwall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth；The location-plate center offers central hole；It is described fixed Position plate circumferentially uniformly offers filter core positioning hole corresponding with the positioning head；It is located at the central hole on the location-plate Periphery offers interior drainage hole；The interior drainage hole periphery offers outer drainage hole；The partial gear center shaping There is through hole；The partial gear side wall forms driving tooth.
The drive connection set sequentially passes through the through hole of the partial gear, the wind spring and described fixed from bottom to top The central hole of position plate；The drive connection set center offers the drive connection coordinated with the polygon drive link Hole；The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck；The upper chuck lower end offsets with the location-plate upper end；It is described Upper chuck be in upper-thin-lower-thick shape；Described drive connection set top circumferentially offers the U-shaped of three equidistantly distributeds Mouthful；The drive link adapter sleeve bottom side of the wall forms latch seat；Described latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms more Individual upper driving cog.
The drive connection set outside is socketed with spring；The spring one end offsets with the partial gear；The bullet The spring other end offsets with the location-plate；The position that the partial gear lower end corresponds to the upper driving cog forms and uploaded The underdrive tooth that moving teeth coordinates；Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring other end is consolidated Surely it is connected to the upper surface of the partial gear.
Preferably：Clamp is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end；The inner downside of the wind spring forms lower card Plate；The upper clamp locating hole coordinated with the upper clamp of the wind spring is offered on the location-plate；Opened on the partial gear Provided with the lower clamp locating hole with the cooperation of the lower clamp of the wind spring.
Preferably：One flank of tooth of the upper driving cog and drive connection set are axially in parallel, and the flank of tooth direction Counterclockwise, there is 70-80 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of upper driving cog and drive connection set axial direction；Passed under described A flank of tooth and through hole for moving teeth is axially in parallel, and the flank of tooth, towards clockwise, another flank of tooth of underdrive tooth is with leading to Hole axle has 70-80 ° of angle between.
Preferably：One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and the flank of tooth is towards the inverse time Pin direction, there is 70-80 ° of angle between another flank of tooth and drive connection set radial direction of choked flow tooth.
Preferably：Central angle corresponding to circular arc where the driving tooth is less than（360 ÷ ceramic element numbers）°
Preferably：Described upper water supply connector is connected with running water pipe, described undrinkable water interface by pipeline a with Undrinkable water tap connection, the drinking water interface are connected by pipeline b with drinking water spigot；The pipeline a and running water pipe Between be also associated with being connected with control valve on pipeline c, the pipeline c.
Preferably：Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
Preferably：Described control valve is electric control valve；Flow sensor is connected with the pipeline b, The signal input part connection of the flow sensor and controller, the output end connection of the electric control valve and controller； Set in the unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve, which reduces, to be opened Degree；Within the setting unit interval, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increases Big aperture.
Preferably：The TRT to be generated electricity by originally water-driven, the generating are connected with the running water pipe Device is electrically connected with the controller, and controller is also electrically connected with to the battery of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus in addition.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The upper water supply connector connection running water pipe of the present invention, institute Undrinkable water interface connection undrinkable water depotition cock is stated, the drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock；Running water leads to Cross water supply connector and enter water wheels, the water jet opened up from water wheels side wall sprays, because the flank of tooth direction of choked flow tooth is square counterclockwise To using the reaction force of water while water clockwise flow is hindered, promoting rotating counterclockwise for water wheels；Water passes through water jet Flow between cylinder and ceramic element, filtered；Water after filtering flows into drinking water from the filter core joint of ceramic element lower end Passage, finally from drink water swivel outflow；The water wheels drive drive connection set to rotate by polygon drive link, drive connection Set drives partial gear to rotate by upper driving cog, the driving tooth of partial gear and driven gear teeth engaged transmission, driven pulley Cingulum moves corresponding brush assembly and rotates clockwise cleaning ceramic element, and dirt accumulates in taper lower concave part, opens non-drink During with water depotition cock, water goes out mud outside water purifier；Ceramic element group is realized while water purifier potable water The scrub of part, realize the purpose by power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core caused by hydraulic pressure；Drinking water depotition cock non-is drunk When water depotition cock is in opening, water wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, and make when the resistance of wind spring is equal to In water wheels side wall when entering impact of water, water wheels are not rotated further by, and brush assembly also stops cleaning ceramic filter core；Drinking water water outlet When tap and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode, water jet no longer water outlet, under the effect of wind spring restoring force, water wheels up time Pin rotates, and drive drive connection set rotates, and is passed because drive connection covers with partial gear by unidirectional upper driving cog with Moving teeth connects, and when the set that is connected rotates clockwise, partial gear will not rotate；Until wind spring resiles, drink is opened With water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock, brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again；Due to only having on partial gear A part forms driving tooth, when the driving tooth of partial gear is with driven gear teeth engagement rotation, the dynamic only meeting of driven pulley cingulum Corresponding brush assembly is driven to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element, so as to realize the mesh of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core 's.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is base, ceramic component, brush assembly and the drive component structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural representations of ceramic component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the structural representations of drive component of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of water wheels of the present invention.
Figure 11 is water wheels of the present invention and upper locating rack structural representation.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of locating rack in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of cylinder of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the structural representation of partial gear of the present invention and drive connection set.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Figure 17 is the circuit connection block diagram of embodiment 3.
1st, base；10th, taper lower concave part；11st, drinking water interface；12nd, undrinkable water interface；13rd, filter core interface；131st, drink Use aquaporin；15th, discharge outlet；2nd, cylinder；21st, upper water supply connector；22nd, lower water supply connector；3rd, element kit；31st, ceramic element； 32nd, bottom end cover；321st, lower rotary head；322nd, filter core joint；33rd, upper end cover；331st, upper rotary head；332nd, positioning head；4th, brush Component；40th, lower retainer plate；401st, lower rotation hole；402nd, flange collar is connected；41st, upper clamping ring；410th, upper rotation hole；411st, it is driven The gear teeth；42nd, connecting rod；421st, bristle；43rd, lower clamping ring；5th, upper locating rack；51st, pipe portion；511st, choked flow tooth；52nd, position Plate；521st, outer drainage hole；522nd, filter core positioning hole；523rd, interior drainage hole；524th, central hole；525th, upper clamp locating hole；6、 Water wheels；61st, water wheels upper cover plate；62nd, fountain head；621st, water jet；63rd, water supply connector hole；64th, support bar；65th, polygon is driven Bar；7th, wind spring；71st, upper clamp；72nd, lower clamp；8th, partial gear；81st, driving tooth；82nd, through hole；84th, lower clamp locating hole； 85th, spring；86th, underdrive tooth；9th, drive connection set；91st, upper chuck；92nd, U-shaped mouth；93rd, latch seat；94th, upper driving cog；95、 Be connected hole.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to accompanying drawing.
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of more parallel water purifiers of filter core described in the present embodiment, include base 1, with The cylinder 2 that base is fixedly connected, multiple element kits 3 between cylinder and base, installed in the element kit The brush assembly 4 in outside, and be used on element kit to drive the drive mechanism of brush assembly；On the base side wall Portion forms drinking water interface 11；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface 12；The base upper end center position Put and form taper lower concave part 10；Discharge outlet 15 is offered among the taper lower concave part；The discharge outlet non-is drunk with described Water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces 13 along the taper lower concave part edge；The base Inside forms drinks aquaporin 131 for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink aquaporin and the drinking water Orifice；The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water inlet Joint 21；The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector 22；The upper water inlet connects Head connects with the lower water supply connector.
The element kit includes ceramic element 31 and is respectively fixedly connected with the He of bottom end cover 32 at ceramic element both ends Upper end cover 33；It is fixedly connected with and ceramics integrally formed with lower rotary head 321, the lower rotary head lower section among the bottom end cover The filter core joint 322 of connection inside filter core；The filter core joint is connected through a screw thread with the filter core interface；In the upper end cover Between integrally formed with upper rotary head 331, the upper rotary head upper end be fixedly connected with positioning head 332.
The brush assembly includes more than two connecting rods 42, lower clamping ring 43 integrally formed with the connecting rod and Upper clamping ring 41, and the lower retainer plate 40 being fixedly connected with lower clamping ring；Offered among the lower retainer plate with it is described under The lower rotation hole 401 of rotary head rotation connection, the lower retainer plate top edge forms to be coordinated with lower clamping ring lower inner wall Connection flange collar 402；The upper rotation hole 410 with the upper rotary head rotation connection is offered among the upper clamping ring；It is described Upper clamping ring edge formation has the driven gear teeth 411；The connecting rod inner surface is fixedly connected with for brushing ceramic element outer wall The bristle 421 of upper dirt.
The drive mechanism includes the partial gear 8 with the driven gear teeth meshing, upper locating rack 5, installed in described Water wheels 6 in upper locating rack, the wind spring 7 being arranged between the partial gear and the upper locating rack, and drive connection Set 9；The water wheels are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover plate 61；Institute The water wheels upper cover plate center stated offers the water supply connector hole 63 coordinated with the lower water supply connector；The water wheels upper cover plate The support bar 64 being vertically arranged circumferentially is formed along water supply connector hole；Described support bar lower end is fixed with the water wheels bottom surface to be connected Connect；Described water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head 62；The water spray sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head Mouth 621；Described water wheels bottom surface intermediary form has polygon drive link 65.
The upper locating rack includes circular location-plate 52, and is molded over the pipe portion 51 of the location-plate periphery；Institute State pipe portion inwall and circumferentially uniformly form multiple choked flow teeth 511；The location-plate center offers central hole 524；The location-plate circumferentially uniformly offers filter core positioning hole 522 corresponding with the positioning head；The location-plate is upper Interior drainage hole 523 is offered in the central hole periphery；The interior drainage hole periphery offers outer drainage hole 521.
The partial gear center forms through hole 82；The partial gear side wall forms driving tooth 81； Central angle corresponding to circular arc where the driving tooth is less than（360 ÷ ceramic element numbers）°.
The drive connection set sequentially passes through the through hole of the partial gear, the wind spring and described fixed from bottom to top The central hole of position plate；The drive connection set center offers the drive connection hole coordinated with the polygon drive link 95；The drive connection set upper side is fixedly connected with upper chuck 91；The upper chuck lower end offsets with the location-plate upper end；Institute The upper chuck stated is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick；Described drive connection set top circumferentially offers the U of three equidistantly distributeds Shape mouth 92；The drive link adapter sleeve bottom side of the wall forms latch seat 93；Described latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly into Type has multiple upper driving cogs 94.
The drive connection set outside is socketed with spring 85；The spring one end offsets with the partial gear；It is described The spring other end offsets with the location-plate；The partial gear lower end correspond to the upper driving cog position form with it is upper The underdrive tooth 86 that driving cog coordinates；Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring is another End is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the partial gear；The spring is constantly in compressive state, can by partial gear with Location-plate is brought into close contact, and can guarantee that location-plate will not concomitant rotation while the partial gear rotates.
Clamp 71 is formed on the upside of the wind spring outer end；The inner downside of the wind spring forms lower clamp 72；It is described fixed The upper clamp locating hole 525 coordinated with the upper clamp of the wind spring is offered on the plate of position；Offered on the partial gear with The lower clamp locating hole 84 that the lower clamp of the wind spring coordinates.
One flank of tooth of the upper driving cog and drive connection set are axially in parallel, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, on There is 70-80 ° of angle between another flank of tooth of driving cog and drive connection set axial direction；One flank of tooth of the underdrive tooth It is axially in parallel with through hole, and the flank of tooth has towards clockwise between another flank of tooth of underdrive tooth and through hole axial direction 70-80 ° of angle.
One flank of tooth of the choked flow tooth is radial parallel with pipe portion, and flank of tooth direction is counterclockwise, choked flow tooth Another flank of tooth and drive connection set radial direction between there is 70-80 ° of angle.
The upper water supply connector connection running water pipe of the present invention, the undrinkable water interface connect undrinkable water depotition cock, The drinking water interface connects drinking water depotition cock；Running water enters water wheels by upper water supply connector, is opened up from water wheels side wall Water jet spray, due to choked flow tooth the flank of tooth towards counterclockwise, utilize water while water clockwise flow is hindered Reaction force, promote rotating counterclockwise for water wheels；Water is flowed between cylinder and ceramic element by water jet, is filtered；Cross Water after filter flows into from the filter core joint of ceramic element lower end and drinks aquaporin, finally from drinking water swivel outflow；The water wheels Drive connection set is driven to rotate by polygon drive link, drive connection set drives partial gear to rotate by upper driving cog, The driving tooth of partial gear and driven gear teeth engaged transmission, driven pulley cingulum move corresponding brush assembly and rotated clockwise Ceramic element is cleaned, dirt is accumulated in taper lower concave part, and when opening undrinkable water depotition cock, mud is gone out water purifier by water Outside；The scrub of ceramic element component is realized while water purifier potable water, is realized by power caused by hydraulic pressure certainly The purpose of dynamic cleaning ceramic filter core；When drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are in opening, the water wheels inverse time Pin rotates, and the resistance of wind spring gradually increases, when the resistance of wind spring be equal to act in water wheels side wall when entering impact of water, water wheels are not It is rotated further by, brush assembly also stops cleaning ceramic filter core；Drinking water depotition cock and undrinkable water tap are in closed mode When, water jet no longer water outlet, under the effect of wind spring restoring force, water wheels rotate clockwise, and drive drive connection set to rotate, due to passing Dynamic adapter sleeve is connected with partial gear by unidirectional upper driving cog with underdrive tooth, is rotated clockwise in drive connection set When, partial gear will not rotate；Until wind spring resiles, drinking water depotition cock or undrinkable water depotition cock are opened, Brush assembly cleaning ceramic filter core again；Because only a fraction forms driving tooth on partial gear, in partial gear Driving tooth and the driven gear teeth engagement rotation when, driven pulley cingulum is dynamic only to drive corresponding brush assembly to rotate clockwise Ceramic element is cleaned, so as to realize the purpose of inexcessive cleaning ceramic filter core.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Figure 15, the present embodiment makes further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, described upper water supply connector with from Carry out water pipe connection, described undrinkable water interface is connected by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, and the drinking water interface passes through pipe Road b is connected with drinking water spigot；It is also associated with being connected with tune on pipeline c, the pipeline c between the pipeline a and running water pipe Save valve.Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
Make undrinkable water tap that there are two supply channels in parallel by pipeline c, when drinking water spigot water intaking is less, Accordingly, the dirt of ceramic element outer wall accumulation is less, it is not necessary to continually ceramic element is cleaned, now tuned up manually Effective aperture of regulating valve so that more water passes through from pipeline c, so just few by the water inside ceramic water purification apparatus, water Take turns rotation amplitude to reduce, finally reduce the scrub to ceramic element.When drinking water spigot water intaking is more, accordingly, ceramics The dirt of filter core outer wall accumulation is more, can now tune up the aperture of manual modulation valve, more water is flowed through from ceramic water purification apparatus, Water wheels rotation amplitude is larger, finally increase scrub to ceramic element,
Embodiment 3
With reference to shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, the present embodiment makes further improvement, described water inlet interface on the basis of embodiment 1 It is connected with running water pipe, described drainage interface is connected by pipeline a with undrinkable water tap, and the water outlet mouthpiece passes through pipeline B is connected with drinking water spigot；It is also associated with being connected with regulation on pipeline c, the pipeline c between the pipeline a and running water pipe Valve.Described control valve is electric control valve；Be connected with flow sensor on the pipeline b, the flow sensor with The signal input part connection of controller, the output end connection of the electric control valve and controller；Within the setting unit interval, when When the flow that flow sensor measures is more than setting value, controller control electric control valve reduces aperture；In the setting unit interval It is interior, when the flow that flow sensor measures is less than setting value, controller control electric control valve increase aperture.The running water The TRT to be generated electricity by originally water-driven is connected with pipe, the TRT is electrically connected with the controller, and controller is also in addition It is electrically connected with to the battery of electric energy produced by storage and power generation apparatus.The TRT can be used document number be The TRT provided of CN201334984 Chinese patent.
Then the present embodiment controls electric adjustable by the usage amount of flow sensor automatic detection drinking water by controller Save valve accordingly to adjust to corresponding aperture so that the intensity that ceramic element is scrubbed is adapted with its water production, ensure that ceramics The service life of filter core.In addition, controller, electric control valve are powered by the TRT of originally water-driven, without independent Powered for it, energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. parallel water purifier of more filter cores, it is characterised in that：Include base, the cylinder being fixedly connected with base, installation Multiple element kits between cylinder and base, the brush assembly installed in the outside of the element kit, and be arranged on It is used for the drive mechanism for driving brush assembly on element kit；
    The base side wall top forms drinking water interface；The base side wall bottom forms undrinkable water interface；It is described Base upper end center position forms taper lower concave part；Discharge outlet is offered among the taper lower concave part；The discharge outlet with The undrinkable water orifice；The base circumferentially uniformly forms multiple filter core interfaces along the taper lower concave part edge； The chassis interior forms drinks aquaporin for connect the multiple filter core interface；It is described to drink aquaporin and the drink With water orifice；
    The cylinder is in upper end closed, the cylindrical shape of lower ending opening；The cylinder upper end center position forms water supply connector； The position that the cylinder inner top corresponds to the upper water supply connector forms lower water supply connector；The upper water supply connector with it is described under Water supply connector connects；
    The element kit includes ceramic element and is respectively fixedly connected with bottom end cover and upper end cover at ceramic element both ends；Institute It is fixedly connected among the bottom end cover stated integrally formed with lower rotary head, the lower rotary head lower section with being connected inside ceramic element Filter core joint；The filter core joint is connected through a screw thread with the filter core interface；Integrally formed with upper among the upper end cover Rotary head, the upper rotary head upper end are fixedly connected with positioning head；
    The brush assembly includes more than two connecting rods, lower clamping ring integrally formed with the connecting rod and upper connection Circle, and the lower retainer plate being fixedly connected with lower clamping ring；Offer among the lower retainer plate and rotated with the lower rotary head The lower rotation hole of connection, the lower retainer plate top edge form the connection flange collar coordinated with lower clamping ring lower inner wall；Institute State the upper rotation hole offered among clamping ring with the upper rotary head rotation connection；The upper clamping ring edge formation have from Driving wheel tooth；The connecting rod inner surface is fixedly connected with the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall；
    The drive mechanism includes the partial gear with the driven gear teeth meshing, upper locating rack, installed in the upper positioning Water wheels in frame, the wind spring being arranged between the partial gear and the upper locating rack, and drive connection set；
    Described water wheels are in upper end open, the circular groove shape of lower end closed；The water wheels upper end is fixedly connected with water wheels upper cover plate；Institute The water wheels upper cover plate center stated offers the water supply connector hole coordinated with the lower water supply connector；The water wheels upper cover plate edge Water supply connector hole circumferentially forms the support bar being vertically arranged；Described support bar lower end is fixedly connected with the water wheels bottom surface； Described water wheels lateral wall forms fountain head；The water jet sprayed water along water wheels periphery tangential direction is formed on fountain head；Institute The water wheels bottom surface intermediary form stated has polygon drive link；
    Described upper locating rack includes circular location-plate, and is molded over the pipe portion of the location-plate periphery；The pipe Portion's inwall circumferentially uniformly forms multiple choked flow teeth；The location-plate center offers central hole；The location-plate Circumferentially uniformly offer filter core positioning hole corresponding with the positioning head；It is located at the central hole periphery on the location-plate Offer interior drainage hole；The interior drainage hole periphery offers outer drainage hole；
    The partial gear center forms through hole；The partial gear side wall forms driving tooth；
    The drive connection set sequentially passes through the through hole, the wind spring and the location-plate of the partial gear from bottom to top Central hole；The drive connection set center offers the drive connection hole coordinated with the polygon drive link；Institute State drive connection set upper side and be fixedly connected with upper chuck；The upper chuck lower end offsets with the location-plate upper end；Described is upper Dop is in the shape of upper-thin-lower-thick；Described drive connection set top circumferentially offers the U-shaped mouth of three equidistantly distributeds；Institute State drive link adapter sleeve bottom side of the wall and form latch seat；Described latch seat upper surface circumferentially uniformly forms multiple uploads Moving teeth；
    The drive connection set outside is socketed with spring；The spring one end offsets with the partial gear；The spring is another One end offsets with the location-plate；
    The position that the partial gear lower end corresponds to the upper driving cog forms the underdrive tooth coordinated with upper driving cog；
    Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the location-plate；The wind spring other end is fixedly connected on described endless The upper surface of all gear；
    Described upper water supply connector is connected with running water pipe, and described undrinkable water interface passes through pipeline a and undrinkable water tap Connection, the drinking water interface are connected by pipeline b with drinking water spigot；It is also associated between the pipeline a and running water pipe Control valve is connected with pipeline c, the pipeline c；Described control valve is manual modulation valve.
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CN107413092A (en) 2017-12-01
CN107469434A (en) 2017-12-15

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