CN107354953B - Concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and construction method - Google Patents
Concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107354953B CN107354953B CN201710552158.3A CN201710552158A CN107354953B CN 107354953 B CN107354953 B CN 107354953B CN 201710552158 A CN201710552158 A CN 201710552158A CN 107354953 B CN107354953 B CN 107354953B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000001360 synchronised Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003447 ipsilateral Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003371 Toes Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0283—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features of mixed type
Abstract
The invention discloses concrete rib bands and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and construction method, the constructing structure includes former slope surface, the Gravity Retaining Wall of former face toe, the steel pipe scaffold that builder's jack of the Gravity Retaining Wall by the i.e. inside in slope surface side supports and fixes on the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall is fixed on to support, Gravity Retaining Wall is equipped with formwork erection structure, the both ends of formwork erection structure are connected with builder's jack support and steel pipe scaffold support respectively, suitable for the road shoulder wall that height is larger or side slope is unstable, embankment wall or cutting wall, and roadbed, bridges and culverts, the appurtenant works mortar flag stone engineering construction such as tunnel, efficiently solve the problems, such as that steel pipe scaffold is set up, reduce steel pipe usage amount, concrete rib band formwork erection is solved the problems, such as simultaneously, applied to achieving preferable technical economic benefit in engineering.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to slope project fields, and in particular to concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and
Construction method.
Background technique
PH-static method compared to other forms Gravity Retaining Wall have a significant advantage that using banket on weight platform weight and
Wall self weight collective effect maintains its stabilization;Foundation stress is set to be evenly distributed;Force of gravity formula or half gravity type on material utilization amount
It is few;Foundation excavation and time amount of fill greatly reduce;After biggish accommodation space on weight platform increases wall wall back by cushion wall,
It can be used as interception and collapse dropstone use.For high barricade, erection construction platform and setting peace are needed in mortar flag stone work progress
Full protection facility, and in wall back side, since space is limited, it is larger to set up scaffold difficulty, meanwhile, concrete rib band and intensive aspect
Combination construction retaining wall has good integrity, intensity high, but it is also difficult point in construction that template, which is set up, when its construction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide concrete rib bands and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect and construction method, fit
For the road shoulder wall that height is larger or side slope is unstable, embankment wall or the appurtenant works such as cutting wall and roadbed, bridges and culverts, tunnel
Mortar flag stone engineering construction efficiently solves the problems, such as that steel pipe scaffold is set up, and reduces steel pipe usage amount, while solving concrete rib
Band formwork erection problem, applied to achieving preferable technical economic benefit in engineering.
In order to achieve the above object, major technique solution of the invention is to provide concrete rib band and the reinforced gear of intensive aspect
Wall constructing structure, including former slope surface, former face toe Gravity Retaining Wall, be fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall by slope surface side i.e. on the inside of
Builder's jack supports and fixes the support of the steel pipe scaffold on the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall, and Gravity Retaining Wall is equipped with formwork erection
Structure, the both ends of formwork erection structure are connected with builder's jack support and steel pipe scaffold support respectively.
The steel pipe scaffold support includes the upright bar for being fixed on ground and big brace, is fixed in upright bar by connector
Main cross bar, secondary cross bar and brace, brace are supported on ground by triangle backing plate, and upright bar is supported in ground by horizontal backing plate
On, be embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall wall connecting rod and with the channel steel reinforcer that buries wall connecting rod and connect, steel pipe scaffold support with
It buries wall connecting rod to be connected and fixed to laterally secure on Gravity Retaining Wall, big brace is fixed on multiple main cross bars and multiple upright bars
Same tie point in a straight line on, increase stable degree.
The connection for burying wall connecting rod and channel steel reinforcer is connected by a snap realization.
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar of overhanging and multiple overhanging bars being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall, overhanging
Scaffold support include also with overhang main cross bar and the fixed multiple overhanging upright bars of multiple overhanging bars, two neighboring overhanging is vertical
It is connected with overhanging brace between bar, multiple drainpipes are embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall, multiple overhanging bars are each passed through corresponding row
Water pipe is connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support, and builder's jack support is up set up as Gravity Retaining Wall is up built,
And the synchronous builder's jack support for removing lower end.
In Gravity Retaining Wall mortar flag stone work progress, buries drainpipe and bury wall connecting rod, channel steel reinforcer, and
A certain range package cement mortar is around it to facilitate construction.
After the completion of the Gravity Retaining Wall construction, fill out between the original slope surface and Gravity Retaining Wall equipped with filling body after wall,
Grit loaded filter is equipped with after wall between filling body and Gravity Retaining Wall, the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall is equipped with concrete intensive aspect, mixes
Intensive aspect basis is equipped between solidifying soil intensive aspect and ground.
The formwork erection structure includes the concrete rib band that Gravity Retaining Wall is equipped with, and concrete rib band both ends are fixed
There is a set shaped steel formwork, Gravity Retaining Wall two sides are embedded with a concrete embedded body respectively, and two concrete embedded bodies are connected with
One channel steel sliding slot, two set shaped steel formworks are slidably connect with its ipsilateral channel steel sliding slot respectively, and two set shaped steel formworks are equal
It is connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support and builder's jack support by a form spreader, is fixed on set shaped steel formwork respectively
To there is higher rigidity, the sliding template of concrete rib band uses set shaped steel formwork, concrete in figure for horizontal ribs and vertical rib
It is barricade yet to be built above ribbed belt.
The set shaped steel formwork bottom is connected with die plate base, and die plate base is equipped with the wheel shaft for being cased with idler wheel, concrete
Pre embedded bolt is embedded in embedded body, pre embedded bolt free end passes through channel steel sliding slot and being secured with nuts is fixed on channel steel sliding slot
On concrete embedded body, idler wheel connect set shaped steel formwork slidably with channel steel sliding slot with the sliding slot cooperation in channel steel sliding slot.
The invention also discloses the construction method of concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect, including it is as follows
Step:
1) foundation pit excavates: according to the key dimension of Gravity Retaining Wall and buried depth excavation pit;
2) Gravity Retaining Wall foundation construction: at foundation pit bottom, making Base with Sand Gravel Cushion after-pouring plain concrete element is kept off as gravity type
Foundation of wall;
3) operation platform is set up: steel pipe scaffold support is set up on the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall, and with Gravity Retaining Wall
It gradually builds and up sets up, steel pipe scaffold support lower end is placed on firm retaining wall foundation and ground;
4) builder's jack support builder's jack supporting erection: is set up on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall as construction and safety
Protective platform;
5) Gravity Retaining Wall is built: building Gravity Retaining Wall using mortar flag stone;
6) set up formwork erection structure: after Gravity Retaining Wall is built to certain altitude, two in concrete rib band are collateral
If the set shaped steel formwork of slip is as sliding template;
7) concrete rib belt construction: the reinforcing bar after-pouring concrete of binding concrete rib band;
8) continue top Gravity Retaining Wall building construction: according to step 3)~5) carry out Gravity Retaining Wall top apply
Work;
9) Demolition Construction platform: Gravity Retaining Wall construction after the completion of, from top to bottom gradually remove builder's jack support and
Steel pipe scaffold support;
10) filler successively fills compacting on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall: filling grade in a certain range on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall
With preferable filter material, bondage anti-filter geotextiles on drainpipe are successively filled, and compacting reaches prescribed requirement.
The steel pipe scaffold support includes the upright bar for being fixed on ground and big brace, is fixed in upright bar by connector
Main cross bar, secondary cross bar and brace, brace are supported on ground by triangle backing plate, and upright bar is supported in ground by horizontal backing plate
On, be embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall wall connecting rod and with the channel steel reinforcer that buries wall connecting rod and connect, steel pipe scaffold support with
It buries wall connecting rod to be connected and fixed to laterally secure on Gravity Retaining Wall, big brace is fixed on multiple main cross bars and multiple upright bars
Same tie point in a straight line on, increase stable degree.
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar of overhanging and multiple overhanging bars being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall, overhanging
Scaffold support include also with overhang main cross bar and the fixed multiple overhanging upright bars of multiple overhanging bars, two neighboring overhanging is vertical
It is connected with overhanging brace between bar, multiple drainpipes are embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall, multiple overhanging bars are each passed through corresponding row
Water pipe is connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support, and builder's jack support is up set up as Gravity Retaining Wall is up built,
And the synchronous builder's jack support for removing lower end.
In the Gravity Retaining Wall mortar flag stone work progress, buries drainpipe and bury wall connecting rod, channel steel reinforcer, and
A certain range package cement mortar is around it to facilitate construction.
Gravity Retaining Wall synchronous construction concrete intensive aspect on the outside.
The formwork erection structure includes the concrete rib band that Gravity Retaining Wall is equipped with, and concrete rib band both ends are fixed
There is a set shaped steel formwork, Gravity Retaining Wall two sides are embedded with a concrete embedded body respectively, and two concrete embedded bodies are connected with
One channel steel sliding slot, two set shaped steel formworks are slidably connect with its ipsilateral channel steel sliding slot respectively, and two set shaped steel formworks are equal
It is connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support and builder's jack support by a form spreader, is fixed on set shaped steel formwork respectively
To there is higher rigidity, the sliding template of concrete rib band uses set shaped steel formwork for horizontal ribs and vertical rib.
The invention has the characteristics that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) steel pipe scaffold support use is buried wall connecting rod and is fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall, improves steel pipe scaffold branch
The lateral stability of support, at the same it is easy for construction;
(2) builder's jack support is set up as construction and security protection platform in steel pipe scaffold support inside, and with weight
Power formula barricade barricade builds Synchronous lifting conversion, solves small space on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall and is difficult to set up asking for scaffold
Topic;
(3) concrete rib band is segmented casting concrete and segmental slipping using set shaped steel formwork as sliding formwork structure
Template, set shaped steel formwork can be recycled;
(4) concrete rib band and concrete intensive aspect are applied in combination, and enable the high Gravity Retaining Wall resistance to deformation of mortar flag stone
Power enhancing, overall stability increase, the scope of application is widened.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of concrete rib band part in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 3 is set shaped steel formwork and channel steel sliding slot coupling part structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that the structural schematic diagram after backfill is completed in Gravity Retaining Wall construction in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the positive structure schematic that steel pipe scaffold supports in Fig. 1 embodiment;
In figure: 1- Gravity Retaining Wall, 2- upright bar, the main cross bar of 3-, 4- cross bar, 5- triangle backing plate, the horizontal backing plate of 6-, 7- connect
Fitting, 8- drainpipe, 9- overhang bar, and 10- overhangs upright bar, and 11- overhangs main cross bar, and 12- overhangs brace, 13- barricade yet to be built, 14-
Filling body after wall, 15- original slope surface, 16- brace, 17- bury wall connecting rod, 18- channel steel reinforcer, 19- concrete rib band, 20- mould
Plate strut, 21- set shaped steel formwork, 22- horizontal ribs, the vertical rib of 23-, the concrete embedded body of 24-, 25- pre embedded bolt, 26- template
Pedestal, 27- channel steel sliding slot, 28- idler wheel, 29- wheel shaft, 30- nut, 31- grit loaded filter, 32- intensive aspect basis, 33- coagulation
Native intensive aspect, the big brace of 34-.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to the present invention
Explanation be not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect include former slope surface 15,15 bottom of former slope surface
The Gravity Retaining Wall 1 in portion, be fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall 1 by slope surface side i.e. on the inside of builder's jack support and fix in gravity type
The steel pipe scaffold support in 1 outside of barricade, Gravity Retaining Wall 1 are equipped with formwork erection structure, the both ends point of formwork erection structure
It is not connected with builder's jack support and steel pipe scaffold support.
As shown in figure 5, the steel pipe scaffold support includes upright bar 2 and the big brace 34 for being fixed on ground, lead in upright bar 2
It crosses connector 7 and is fixed with main cross bar 3, secondary cross bar 4 and brace 16, brace 16 is supported on ground by triangle backing plate 5, upright bar 2
Be supported on ground by horizontal backing plate 6, be embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall 1 wall connecting rod 17 and with bury what wall connecting rod 17 was connect
Channel steel reinforcer 18, steel pipe scaffold support and bury wall connecting rod 17 and be connected and fixed to laterally secure on Gravity Retaining Wall 1,
Big brace 34 is fixed on multiple main cross bars 3 and the same tie point in a straight line of multiple upright bars 2, increases stable degree.
The connection for burying wall connecting rod 17 and channel steel reinforcer 18 is connected by a snap realization.
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar 11 of overhanging and multiple overhanging bars 9 being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall 1,
Builder's jack support include also with overhang main cross bar 11 and the fixed multiple overhanging upright bars 10 of multiple overhanging bars 9, it is adjacent
It is connected with overhanging brace 12 between two overhanging upright bars 10, is embedded with multiple drainpipes 8, multiple overhanging bars 9 on Gravity Retaining Wall 1
It is each passed through corresponding drainpipe 8 to be connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support, builder's jack support is past with Gravity Retaining Wall 1
Upper masonry and up set up, and the synchronous builder's jack support for removing lower end.
In 1 mortar flag stone work progress of Gravity Retaining Wall, buries drainpipe 8 and bury wall connecting rod 17, channel steel reinforcer
18, and a certain range package cement mortar is constructed around it with facilitating.
As shown in 4 figures, after the completion of Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is constructed, fill out between the original slope surface 15 and Gravity Retaining Wall 1 equipped with wall
Filling body 14 afterwards are equipped with grit loaded filter 31 after wall between filling body 14 and Gravity Retaining Wall 1, the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is set
There is concrete intensive aspect 33, intensive aspect basis 32 is equipped between concrete intensive aspect 33 and ground.
As shown in Fig. 2, the formwork erection structure includes the concrete rib band 19 that Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is equipped with, concrete
19 both ends of ribbed belt are respectively and fixedly provided with a set shaped steel formwork 21, and 1 two sides of Gravity Retaining Wall are embedded with a concrete embedded body 24 respectively, and two
A concrete embedded body 24 is connected with a channel steel sliding slot 27, and the channel steel sliding slot 27 ipsilateral with it can respectively for two set shaped steel formworks 21
The connection of sliding, two set shaped steel formworks 21 are supported respectively with steel pipe scaffold by a form spreader 20 and builder's jack
Support is connected and fixed, and horizontal ribs 22 and vertical rib 23 are fixed on set shaped steel formwork 21 to have higher rigidity, concrete rib
Sliding template with 19 uses set shaped steel formwork 21, above concrete rib band 19 is barricade 13 yet to be built in figure.
As shown in figure 3,21 bottom of set shaped steel formwork is connected with die plate base 26, die plate base 26 is equipped with and is cased with rolling
28 wheel shaft 29 is taken turns, pre embedded bolt 25 is embedded in concrete embedded body 24,25 free end of pre embedded bolt passes through channel steel sliding slot 27
And channel steel sliding slot 27 is fixed on concrete embedded body 24 with the fixation of nut 30, idler wheel 28 is matched with the sliding slot in channel steel sliding slot 27
Conjunction connect set shaped steel formwork 21 slidably with channel steel sliding slot 27.
The invention also discloses the construction methods of concrete rib band 19 and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect, including such as
Lower step:
1) foundation pit excavates: according to the key dimension of Gravity Retaining Wall 1 and buried depth excavation pit;
2) 1 foundation construction of Gravity Retaining Wall: at foundation pit bottom, making Base with Sand Gravel Cushion after-pouring plain concrete element is as gravity type
1 basis of barricade;
3) operation platform is set up: setting up steel pipe scaffold support in the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall 1, and with Gravity Retaining Wall 1
Gradually masonry up set up, steel pipe scaffold support lower end be placed on firm retaining wall foundation and ground;
4) builder's jack support builder's jack supporting erection: is set up on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall 1 as construction and peace
Full protection platform;
5) Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is built: building Gravity Retaining Wall 1 using mortar flag stone;
6) formwork erection structure is set up: after Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is built to certain altitude, in the two sides of concrete rib band 19
The set shaped steel formwork 21 of slip is installed as sliding template;
7) concrete rib band 19 is constructed: the reinforcing bar after-pouring concrete of binding concrete rib band 19;
8) continue the building construction of top Gravity Retaining Wall 1: carrying out the upper of Gravity Retaining Wall 1 according to step 3)-step 5)
Portion's construction;
9) Demolition Construction platform: Gravity Retaining Wall 1 construct after the completion of, from top to bottom gradually remove builder's jack support and
Steel pipe scaffold support;
10) 1 inside filler of Gravity Retaining Wall successively fills compacting: filling in 1 inside a certain range of Gravity Retaining Wall
The preferable filter material of gradation, bondage anti-filter geotextiles on drainpipe 8, is successively filled, and compacting reaches prescribed requirement.
The steel pipe scaffold support includes upright bar 2 and the big brace 34 for being fixed on ground, passes through connector 7 in upright bar 2
It is fixed with main cross bar 3, secondary cross bar 4 and brace 16, brace 16 is supported on ground by triangle backing plate 5, and upright bar 2 passes through horizontal pad
Plate 6 is supported on ground, be embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall 1 wall connecting rod 17 and with the channel steel reinforcer that buries wall connecting rod 17 and connect
18, steel pipe scaffold supports and buries wall connecting rod 17 and is connected and fixed to laterally secure on Gravity Retaining Wall 1, and big brace 34 is solid
It is scheduled on multiple main cross bars 3 and the same tie point in a straight line of multiple upright bars 2, increases stable degree.
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar 11 of overhanging and multiple overhanging bars 9 being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall 1,
Builder's jack support include also with overhang main cross bar 11 and the fixed multiple overhanging upright bars 10 of multiple overhanging bars 9, it is adjacent
It is connected with overhanging brace 12 between two overhanging upright bars 10, is embedded with multiple drainpipes 8, multiple overhanging bars 9 on Gravity Retaining Wall 1
It is each passed through corresponding drainpipe 8 to be connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support, builder's jack support is past with Gravity Retaining Wall 1
Upper masonry and up set up, and the synchronous builder's jack support for removing lower end.
In the 1 mortar flag stone work progress of Gravity Retaining Wall, buries drainpipe 8 and bury wall connecting rod 17, channel steel is reinforced
Part 18, and a certain range package cement mortar is constructed around it with facilitating.
The Gravity Retaining Wall 1 synchronous construction concrete intensive aspect 33 on the outside.
The formwork erection structure includes the concrete rib band 19 that Gravity Retaining Wall 1 is equipped with, 19 both ends of concrete rib band
It is respectively and fixedly provided with a set shaped steel formwork 21,1 two sides of Gravity Retaining Wall are embedded with a concrete embedded body 24 respectively, and two concrete are pre-
It buries body 24 and is connected with a channel steel sliding slot 27, the channel steel sliding slot 27 ipsilateral with it slidably connects two set shaped steel formworks 21 respectively
It connects, two set shaped steel formworks 21 are connected with steel pipe scaffold support and builder's jack support by a form spreader 20 respectively
It is fixed, horizontal ribs 22 and vertical rib 23 are fixed on set shaped steel formwork 21 to have higher rigidity, the cunning of concrete rib band 19
Shifting formwork plate uses set shaped steel formwork 21.
Steel pipe scaffold support use of the invention is buried wall connecting rod 17 and is fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall 1, and steel pipe is improved
The lateral stability of scaffold support, at the same it is easy for construction;Set up builder's jack support conduct in steel pipe scaffold support inside
Construction and security protection platform, and Synchronous lifting conversion is built with 1 barricade of Gravity Retaining Wall, solve 1 inside of Gravity Retaining Wall
Small space is difficult to the problem of setting up scaffold;Concrete rib band 19, as sliding formwork structure, is divided using set shaped steel formwork 21
Section casting concrete and segmental slipping template, set shaped steel formwork 21 can be recycled;Concrete rib band 19 and concrete intensive aspect
33 be applied in combination, opens up high 1 non-deformability of the Gravity Retaining Wall enhancing of mortar flag stone, overall stability increasing, the scope of application
It is wide.
Claims (2)
1. concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect, the weight including former slope surface (15) and former slope surface (15) bottom
Power formula barricade (1), which is characterized in that Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is that inside is fixed with builder's jack support, gravity type by slope surface side
Steel pipe scaffold support is fixed on the outside of barricade (1), Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is equipped with formwork erection structure, formwork erection structure
Both ends respectively with builder's jack support and steel pipe scaffold support connection;
The steel pipe scaffold support includes upright bar (2) and the big brace (34) for being fixed on ground, and upright bar passes through connector on (2)
(7) it is fixed with main cross bar (3), secondary cross bar (4) and brace (16), brace (16) is supported on ground by triangle backing plate (5), is stood
Bar (2) is supported on ground by horizontal backing plate (6), and wall connecting rod (17) is embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall (1) and is connected with wall is buried
The channel steel reinforcer (18) of extension bar (17) connection, steel pipe scaffold support and bury wall connecting rod (17) and be connected and fixed, big brace
(34) it is fixed on the same tie point in a straight line of multiple main cross bars (3) and multiple upright bars (2);
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar of overhanging (11) and multiple overhanging bars being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall (1)
(9), builder's jack support include also with multiple overhanging upright bars for overhanging main cross bar (11) and multiple overhangings bar (9) and fixing
(10), overhanging brace (12) is connected between two neighboring overhanging upright bar (10), Gravity Retaining Wall is embedded with multiple drainings on (1)
It manages (8), multiple overhanging bars (9) are each passed through corresponding drainpipe (8) and are connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support;
The formwork erection structure includes the concrete rib band (19) that Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is equipped with, concrete rib band (19) two
End is respectively and fixedly provided with a set shaped steel formwork (21), and Gravity Retaining Wall (1) two sides are embedded with a concrete embedded body (24) respectively, and two
Concrete embedded body (24) is connected with a channel steel sliding slot (27), two set shaped steel formworks (21) channel steel sliding slot ipsilateral with it respectively
(27) slidable connection, two set shaped steel formworks (21) by a form spreader (20) respectively with steel pipe scaffold support and
Builder's jack support is connected and fixed, and horizontal ribs (22) and vertical rib (23) are fixed on set shaped steel formwork (21);
Set shaped steel formwork (21) bottom is connected with die plate base (26), and die plate base (26) is equipped with and is cased with idler wheel (28)
Wheel shaft (29), concrete embedded body (24) is interior to be embedded with pre embedded bolt (25), and pre embedded bolt (25) free end passes through channel steel sliding slot
(27) and with nut (30) fixation it is fixed on channel steel sliding slot (27) on concrete embedded body (24), idler wheel (28) and channel steel sliding slot
(27) the sliding slot cooperation in connect set shaped steel formwork (21) slidably with channel steel sliding slot (27).
2. the construction method of concrete rib band and the reinforced Retaining wall structure of intensive aspect, which comprises the steps of:
1) foundation pit excavates: according to the key dimension and buried depth excavation pit of Gravity Retaining Wall (1);
2) Gravity Retaining Wall (1) foundation construction: at foundation pit bottom, making Base with Sand Gravel Cushion after-pouring plain concrete element is kept off as gravity type
Wall (1) basis;
3) operation platform is set up: steel pipe scaffold support is set up on the outside of Gravity Retaining Wall (1), and with Gravity Retaining Wall (1)
Gradually masonry up set up, steel pipe scaffold support lower end be placed on firm retaining wall foundation and ground;
4) builder's jack support builder's jack supporting erection: is set up on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall (1) as construction and safety
Protective platform;
5) Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is built: building Gravity Retaining Wall (1) using mortar flag stone;
6) formwork erection structure is set up: after Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is built to certain altitude, in the two sides of concrete rib band (19)
The set shaped steel formwork (21) of slip is installed as sliding template;
7) concrete rib band (19) is constructed: the reinforcing bar after-pouring concrete of binding concrete rib band (19);
8) continue the building construction of top Gravity Retaining Wall (1): carrying out the upper of Gravity Retaining Wall (1) according to step 3)-step 5)
Portion's construction;
9) after the completion of Gravity Retaining Wall (1) construction, builder's jack support and steel from top to bottom gradually Demolition Construction platform: are removed
Pipe scaffold support;
10) filler successively fills compacting on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall (1): filling in a certain range on the inside of Gravity Retaining Wall (1)
The preferable filter material of gradation, bondage anti-filter geotextiles on drainpipe (8), is successively filled, and compacting reaches prescribed requirement;
The steel pipe scaffold support includes upright bar (2) and the big brace (34) for being fixed on ground, and upright bar passes through connector on (2)
(7) it is fixed with main cross bar (3), secondary cross bar (4) and brace (16), brace (16) is supported on ground by triangle backing plate (5), is stood
Bar (2) is supported on ground by horizontal backing plate (6), and wall connecting rod (17) is embedded on Gravity Retaining Wall (1) and is connected with wall is buried
The channel steel reinforcer (18) of extension bar (17) connection, steel pipe scaffold support and bury wall connecting rod (17) and be connected and fixed to laterally solid
Due on Gravity Retaining Wall (1), big brace (34) be fixed on multiple main cross bars (3) and multiple upright bars (2) it is same in a straight line
Tie point on, increase stable degree;
The builder's jack support includes the main cross bar of overhanging (11) and multiple overhanging bars being fixed on Gravity Retaining Wall (1)
(9), builder's jack support include also with multiple overhanging upright bars for overhanging main cross bar (11) and multiple overhangings bar (9) and fixing
(10), overhanging brace (12) is connected between two neighboring overhanging upright bar (10), Gravity Retaining Wall is embedded with multiple drainings on (1)
It manages (8), multiple overhanging bars (9) are each passed through corresponding drainpipe (8) and are connected and fixed with steel pipe scaffold support, builder's jack
Support is up set up as Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is up built, and the synchronous builder's jack support for removing lower end;
In the step 5) in Gravity Retaining Wall (1) mortar flag stone work progress, embedded drainpipe (8) and wall connecting rod is buried
(17), channel steel reinforcer (18), and a certain range package cement mortar is constructed around it with facilitating, the Gravity Retaining Wall
(1) synchronous construction concrete intensive aspect (33) on the outside;
The formwork erection structure of the step 6) includes the concrete rib band (19) that Gravity Retaining Wall (1) is equipped with, concrete rib
Band (19) both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with a set shaped steel formwork (21), and Gravity Retaining Wall (1) two sides are embedded with a concrete embedded body respectively
(24), two concrete embedded bodies (24) are connected with a channel steel sliding slot (27), and two set shaped steel formworks (21) are ipsilateral with it respectively
Channel steel sliding slot (27) slidably connect, two set shaped steel formworks (21) by a form spreader (20) respectively with steel pipe feet
Hand cradle support and builder's jack support are connected and fixed, and horizontal ribs (22) and vertical rib are fixed on set shaped steel formwork (21)
(23)。
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CN112554208B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-02-18 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Cantilever support platform, supporting and retaining wall and construction method |
CN112609630A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 浙江世润建创科技发展有限公司 | Cast-in-place concrete revetment wall and construction method |
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JP3178200U (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-09-06 | ヒロセ株式会社 | Retaining wall gondola |
CN203684275U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-02 | 中铁十局集团建筑工程有限公司 | Simple support for cantilever type retaining wall |
CN104695692A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Scaffold on basis of resistance wall of coke oven |
CN205100527U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-23 | 北车建设工程有限责任公司 | A cantilever construction platform for surmounting retaining wall |
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