CN107347280A - A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347280A
CN107347280A CN201710661420.8A CN201710661420A CN107347280A CN 107347280 A CN107347280 A CN 107347280A CN 201710661420 A CN201710661420 A CN 201710661420A CN 107347280 A CN107347280 A CN 107347280A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
sowing
water
roller
seeding
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CN201710661420.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈钦先
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710661420.8A priority Critical patent/CN107347280A/en
Publication of CN107347280A publication Critical patent/CN107347280A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device,Including collection kind bucket,Cabinet,Divide kind of a roller,Carry kind of a groove,Seed holding cabin,Sow storehouse,Sowing port,Sowing port connecting leg,Electric expansion bar,Seeding pipe,Supporting leg,Shower nozzle,Water-supply-pipe,Water tank,Impeller,Agitating shaft and pushing hands,Collection kind bucket is provided with described cabinet,Collection kind bucket is provided with mouth of charging seed,Point kind of a roller is provided with collection kind bucket,It is seed holding cabin to divide kind of a roller side,Divide kind of a roller opposite side for storehouse of sowing,Divide kind of a roller outer to be uniformly provided with and carry kind of a groove,Orlop of sowing end is provided with sowing port,Sowing port is connected with sowing port connecting leg,Sowing port connecting leg is cased with seeding pipe outside bottom,Pipe outer wall of sowing is connected by connector with electric expansion bar,Cabinet bottom inner portion is provided with water tank,Agitating shaft is provided with water tank,Impeller is installed on agitating shaft,Water tank is provided with water-supply-pipe,The water-supply-pipe port of export is provided with shower nozzle.The present invention improves germination percentage, simple in construction, reduces artificial output, operating efficiency is improved, beneficial to popularization.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture field, specifically a kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device.
Background technology
Agricultural is exactly the basis of national economy since ancient times, in order to realize the raising of China's economic liftoff and comprehensive strength. The road of agricultural development is being explored in China always, and all achieves great achievement in agricultural science and technology, economy and various aspects.It is but existing Problem be present in society, economy and ecology etc. in Chinese agriculture, seriously govern the development of agricultural.The development of China's agricultural Clear and definite target is must determine, the Agricultural Development Model for being adapted to China's truth is selected, finally realizes agricultural modernization.For a long time with Come, not high agricultural production link profit level is all undisputable fact, be on the one hand due to continued for many years with agricultural support Influenceed for a long time caused by the national development strategy of industrial development, be on the other hand also due to most agricultural producers it is scattered and Weak, and entry threshold is relatively low, does not have the bargaining power of industrial chain.In addition, raw material, agricultural material product price are general Rise, chemical fertilizer, canopy film, the price of diesel oil have obvious rise in price in the past few years, have raised agricultural production Cost.Although the price of agricultural product has also gone up, because agricultural concerns the food problem of hundreds of millions of common people, therefore political affairs Mansion takes certain regulation measure to the price increase of terminal agricultural product, and agriculture overall profit level will be produced necessarily Negative effect.The distribution of some knob fields of China is scattered, it is difficult to carries out concentrating agricultural, large-scale agricultural machinery, which is difficult to operation, to be made With typically artificial seeding loses time, operating efficiency is low, and export of labour services amount is big, it is difficult to meets existing human needs.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device, including collection kind of a bucket, cabinet, point plant a roller, carry kind of a groove, seed holding cabin, under Kind storehouse, sowing port, sowing port connecting leg, electric expansion bar, seeding pipe, supporting leg, shower nozzle, water-supply-pipe, water tank, impeller, agitating shaft And pushing hands, described cabinet is interior to be provided with collection kind bucket, collects kind of a bucket and is provided with mouth of charging seed, a point kind roller, point kind of a roller one are provided with collection kind bucket Side is seed holding cabin, and point kind of a roller opposite side is storehouse of sowing, and point kind of a roller outer, which is uniformly provided with, carries kind of a groove, and point kind of roller center axle connects with motor Connecing, orlop of sowing end is provided with sowing port, and sowing port is connected with sowing port connecting leg, and sowing port connecting leg is cased with seeding pipe outside bottom, under Kind pipe outer wall is connected by connector with electric expansion bar, and electric expansion bar is fixedly installed on cabinet inwall, cabinet bottom inner portion Provided with water tank, water tank is provided with water injection pipe, and agitating shaft is provided with water tank, and impeller, agitating shaft top and inside are installed on agitating shaft Motor connection, water tank are provided with water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe port of export is provided with shower nozzle, and water-supply-pipe is provided with titration branch pipe, titrates branch pipe The port of export is arranged in seeding pipe, and inside pipe wall of sowing is additionally provided with gas blow pipe, and gas blow pipe connects with air blower, and cabinet front end outer wall is set There is chute, cross bar is arranged in chute, is provided with colter and smooth pawl on cross bar from front to back, cabinet bottom surface is provided with supporting leg, machine Case side wall is provided with pushing hands.
As the further scheme of the present invention:A described mouthful port of export of charging seed is arranged on outside cabinet.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The described water injection pipe port of export is arranged on cabinet outer wall.
As further scheme of the invention:Described supporting leg bottom is provided with guide wheel.
As further scheme of the invention:Control valve is designed with described water-supply-pipe, titration branch pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:Described smooth pawl is made up of multiple racks.
As further scheme of the invention:Described guide wheel is provided with parking brake.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:During invention cereal seed is struggled against by mouth input collection kind of charging seed, Store in seed holding cabin, proposed cereal seed one one to storehouse of sowing from seed holding cabin by kind of the groove that carries at point kind of roller edge In, control seeding pipe to punch by electric expansion bar, the angular speed and electric expansion bar droping frequency of control point kind roller, by cereal During seed is buried by sowing port sowing ports connecting leg and seeding pipe kind, water or fertilizer etc. are injected by water injection pipe, pass through agitating shaft Stir with impeller, sprayed by water-supply-pipe volume shower nozzle, ensure the nutrition after cereal seed plantation, improve germination percentage, sowing When by water tank add fertilizer, fertilizer and water are mixed by agitating shaft and impeller, by closing water-supply-pipe, opening Branch pipe is titrated, fertilizer and seed are fallen together by titrating branch pipe, ensure the transmission of fertilizer, ensures the nutrition of seed, simultaneously Fertilizer is saved, falling on elsewhere for fertilizer is avoided, is blown out cereal seed by air blower and gas blow pipe, avoids it from blocking pipe Road, soil is turned by colter, fluffy soil, facilitate the growth of seed, while overturn beneficial to by the weeds in soil Come over to dry up, the soil of bulk is slided by smooth pawl and crushed, or scooped up weeds etc. by smooth pawl, avoid its influence The growth of cereal, it is simple in construction, artificial output is reduced, operating efficiency is improved, beneficial to popularization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of seeding pipe in high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of smooth pawl in high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device.
In figure:1st, collection kind bucket, 2, cabinet, 3, point kind of a roller, 4, cereal seed, 5, carry kind of a groove, 6, seed holding cabin, 7, storehouse of sowing, 8th, sowing port, 9, sowing port connecting leg, 10, electric expansion bar, 11, connector, 12, seeding pipe, 13, guide wheel, 14, supporting leg, 15, Shower nozzle, 16, water-supply-pipe, 17, water tank, 18, impeller, 19, agitating shaft, 20, water injection pipe, 21, pushing hands, 22, motor, 23, titration branch Pipe, 24, air blower, 25, gas blow pipe, 26, chute, 27, cross bar, 28, colter, 29, smooth pawl, 30, rack.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device are referred to, including collects kind of a bucket 1, cabinet 2, divides kind of a roller 3, carries Kind groove 5, seed holding cabin 6, storehouse 7 of sowing, sowing port 8, sowing port connecting leg 9, electric expansion bar 10, seeding pipe 12, supporting leg 14, shower nozzle 15th, water-supply-pipe 16, water tank 17, impeller 18, agitating shaft 18 and pushing hands 21, described cabinet 2 is interior to be provided with collection kind bucket 1, collects on kind of bucket 1 Provided with mouth of charging seed, a mouthful port of export of charging seed is arranged on outside cabinet 2, and provided with a point kind roller 3 in collection kind bucket 1, point kind of the side of roller 3 is to contain kind Storehouse 6, point kind of the opposite side of roller 3 is storehouse 7 of sowing, and point kind of the outer of roller 3, which is uniformly provided with, carries kind of groove 5, and point kind of the central shaft of roller 3 connects with motor Connect, cereal seed 4 carries kind of groove 5 by mouth input collection kind bucket 1 of charging seed, being stored in seed holding cabin 6 by point kind of the edge of roller 3 By one proposed from seed holding cabin 6 into storehouse 7 of sowing of cereal seed 4 one, the bottom of storehouse 7 of sowing is provided with sowing port 8, sowing port 8 It is connected with sowing port connecting leg 9, seeding pipe 12 is cased with outside the bottom of sowing port connecting leg 9, the outer wall of seeding pipe 12 passes through connector 11 and electricity Dynamic expansion link 10 connects, and electric expansion bar 10 is fixedly installed on the inwall of cabinet 2, controls seeding pipe 12 to beat by electric expansion bar 10 Hole, the angular speed and the droping frequency of electric expansion bar 10 of control point kind roller 3, cereal seed 4 is connected by the sowing port of sowing port 8. During 12 kinds of pipe 9 and seeding pipe bury, the bottom inner portion of cabinet 2 is provided with water tank 17, and water tank 17 is provided with water injection pipe 20, and water injection pipe 20 is set Put and agitating shaft 19 is provided with the outer wall of cabinet 2, water tank 17, impeller 18, the top of agitating shaft 19 and motor 22 are installed on agitating shaft 19 Connection, water tank 17 are provided with water-supply-pipe 16, and the port of export of water-supply-pipe 16 is provided with shower nozzle 15, inject water or fertilizer by water injection pipe 20 Deng being stirred by agitating shaft 19 and impeller 18, sprayed by the volume shower nozzle 15 of water-supply-pipe 16, after ensureing that 4 kinds of cereal seed is planted Nutrition, improve germination percentage, water-supply-pipe 16 be provided with titration branch pipe 23, titration the port of export of branch pipe 23 be arranged on seeding pipe 12, it is defeated Control valve is designed with water pipe 16, titration branch pipe 23, and fertilizer is added by water tank 17 during sowing, passes through agitating shaft 19 and impeller 18 Fertilizer and water are mixed, by closing water-supply-pipe 16, open titration branch pipe 23, by titrate branch pipe 23 by fertilizer and Seed is fallen together, ensures the transmission of fertilizer, ensures the nutrition of seed, while saves fertilizer, and avoid fertilizer falls on other ground Side, the inwall of seeding pipe 12 are additionally provided with gas blow pipe 25, and gas blow pipe 25 connects with air blower 24, will by air blower 24 and gas blow pipe 25 Cereal seed 4 is blown out, and avoids it from blocking pipeline, and the front end outer wall of cabinet 2 is provided with chute 26, and cross bar 27 is arranged in chute 26, horizontal Bar 27 can move up and down in chute 26, be provided with colter 28 and smooth pawl 29 on cross bar 27 from front to back, smooth pawl 29 has more Individual rack 30 forms, and is turned soil by colter 28, fluffy soil, facilitates the growth of seed, while be beneficial to soil In weeds turn and dry up, the soil of bulk slided by smooth pawl 29 it is broken, or by smooth pawl 29 by weeds Etc. scooping up, it is avoided to influence the growth of cereal, the bottom surface of cabinet 2 is provided with supporting leg 14, and the bottom of supporting leg 14 is provided with guide wheel 13, guide wheel 13 are provided with parking brake, and the side wall of cabinet 2 is provided with pushing hands 21.
The present invention operation principle be:Cereal seed of the present invention in seed holding cabin by mouth input collection kind bucket of charging seed, depositing Storage, cereal seed one one is proposed into storehouse of sowing from seed holding cabin by kind of the groove that carries at point kind of roller edge, by electronic Expansion link control seeding pipe punching, the angular speed and electric expansion bar droping frequency of control point kind roller, passes through row by cereal seed During kind mouth sowing ports connecting leg and seeding pipe kind are buried, water or fertilizer etc. are injected by water injection pipe, passes through agitating shaft and impeller stirs Uniformly, sprayed by water-supply-pipe volume shower nozzle, ensure the nutrition after cereal seed plantation, improve germination percentage, pass through water tank during sowing Fertilizer is added, fertilizer and water are mixed by agitating shaft and impeller, by closing water-supply-pipe, opens titration branch pipe, Fertilizer and seed are fallen together by titrating branch pipe, ensure the transmission of fertilizer, ensures the nutrition of seed, while saves fertilizer, Falling on elsewhere for fertilizer is avoided, is blown out cereal seed by air blower and gas blow pipe, avoids it from blocking pipeline, passes through plough Knife turns soil, fluffy soil, facilitates the growth of seed, while is dried up beneficial to the weeds in soil are turned, The soil of bulk is slided by smooth pawl and crushed, or is scooped up weeds etc. by smooth pawl, avoids it from influenceing the life of cereal It is long.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device, including collect kind of a bucket, cabinet, divide kind of a roller, carry kind of a groove, seed holding cabin, sow Storehouse, sowing port, sowing port connecting leg, electric expansion bar, seeding pipe, supporting leg, shower nozzle, water-supply-pipe, water tank, impeller, agitating shaft and Pushing hands, it is characterised in that collection kind bucket is provided with described cabinet, collection kind bucket is provided with mouth of charging seed, point kind of a roller is provided with collection kind bucket, It is seed holding cabin to divide kind of a roller side, and point kind of a roller opposite side is storehouse of sowing, and divides kind of a roller outer to be uniformly provided with and carries kind of a groove, point kind of a roller center axle With motor connection, orlop of sowing end is provided with sowing port, and sowing port is connected with sowing port connecting leg, and sowing port connecting leg is cased with down outside bottom Kind pipe, pipe outer wall of sowing are connected by connector with electric expansion bar, and electric expansion bar is fixedly installed on cabinet inwall, cabinet bottom End is internal to be provided with water tank, and water tank is provided with water injection pipe, is provided with agitating shaft in water tank, impeller, agitating shaft top are installed on agitating shaft It is connected with motor internal, water tank is provided with water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe port of export is provided with shower nozzle, and water-supply-pipe is provided with titration branch pipe, drop Determine branch outlet end to be arranged in seeding pipe, inside pipe wall of sowing is additionally provided with gas blow pipe, and gas blow pipe connects with air blower, cabinet front end Outer wall is provided with chute, and cross bar is arranged in chute, is provided with colter and smooth pawl on cross bar from front to back, and cabinet bottom surface is provided with support Leg, case side wall are provided with pushing hands.
2. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mouth outlet of charging seed End is arranged on outside cabinet.
3. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water injection pipe outlet End is arranged on cabinet outer wall.
4. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting leg bottom Provided with guide wheel.
5. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-supply-pipe, drop Determine to be designed with control valve on branch pipe.
6. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described smooth pawl has more Individual rack composition.
7. high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described guide wheel is provided with Parking brake.
CN201710661420.8A 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device Withdrawn CN107347280A (en)

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CN201710661420.8A CN107347280A (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710661420.8A CN107347280A (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture seeding and fertilizing integrated device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107771448A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-09 雷晓琴 A kind of agricultural high-effiency plants safely fertilizer apparatus
CN108323255A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-27 储昭汉 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture is ploughed nutritional supplementation all-in-one machine
CN109005714A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 邓江红 A kind of agricultural production plantation multipurpose seeding apparatus
CN109089483A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-28 赵少林 A kind of agricultural automatic planting fertilizing integrated device
CN112602405A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 张建文 Seeding device for mechanical agriculture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107771448A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-09 雷晓琴 A kind of agricultural high-effiency plants safely fertilizer apparatus
CN108323255A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-27 储昭汉 A kind of high-efficiency agriculture is ploughed nutritional supplementation all-in-one machine
CN109089483A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-28 赵少林 A kind of agricultural automatic planting fertilizing integrated device
CN109005714A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 邓江红 A kind of agricultural production plantation multipurpose seeding apparatus
CN112602405A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 张建文 Seeding device for mechanical agriculture

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Application publication date: 20171117

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