A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of household electrical appliance, specifically a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function.
Background technique
Taking out smoke exhaust ventilator is the suction and pumping kitchen ventilator in daily life, is a kind of kitchen appliance of purifying air in kitchen, with
Quickly propelling for Urbanization in China, urban population sharply increases, more and more families use smoke exhaust ventilator.
Smoke exhaust ventilator will be generated generally by being mounted on above kitchen range in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning
The oil smoke being harmful to the human body and the peculiar smell of garbage and sewer take away rapidly, discharge is outdoor, reduces pollution, and purification is empty
Gas, and have gas defence, explosion-proof safety guarantee effect.It takes out smoke exhaust ventilator needs periodically to be cleaned, the grease stain warp of long time integration
Moisture evaporation and condensation, simple cleaning handle to fall greasy dirt, and grease stain attachment overlong time not only damages smoke exhaust ventilator but also meeting
The bad smell for being unfavorable for health is issued, and user can not use every time and cleared up manually smoke exhaust ventilator later.
For common smoke exhaust ventilator often without cleaning function, few part has the oil pumping of cleaning function currently on the market
Smoke machine is cleared up again after being closed by smoke exhaust ventilator, and inevitable certain customers forget to clear up after use, and consumes the plenty of time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smoke exhaust ventilators with cleaning function, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function, including smoke exhaust ventilator ontology;The smoke exhaust ventilator ontology mainly by
Worm screw, gear wheel, first bevel gear, residual gear and blower fan are constituted, the hinged drop front in smoke exhaust ventilator ontology lower end, living
Filter plate is arranged in dynamic upper panel, and filter plate is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology, and smoke exhaust ventilator ontology left end outer wall is fixed to be connected
Driving motor is connect, driving motor lower end is rotatablely connected worm screw, and the worm screw lower part right end spiral connects worm gear, fixed company on worm gear
A mao idler wheel is connect, and worm screw upper end is fixedly connected with gear wheel, the gear wheel left end engagement connection pinion gear, pinion gear is fixedly connected
Transmission shaft, transmission shaft upper end are rotatablely connected smoke exhaust ventilator ontology by bearing, and the transmission shaft lower end is fixedly connected with blower fan, and
Transmission shaft upper end is fixedly connected with second bevel gear, the second bevel gear right end engagement connection first bevel gear, and the first cone tooth
Wheel is fixedly connected with driven shaft left end, and the driven shaft right end is fixedly connected with residual gear, and residual gear teeth interval engages tooth connection frame,
And tooth frame is slidably connected inner wall on the right side of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology, fume filtering element is arranged in tooth frame top, and fume filtering element right end is solid
Surely smoke exhaust ventilator ontology is connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: filter opening is arranged in the filter plate surface.
As further scheme of the invention: oil groove is arranged in the filter plate lower part, and oil groove is fixed with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology
Connection.
As further scheme of the invention: smoke exhaust ventilator ontology left end is fixedly connected with mounting rack, installs frame end
Portion is threadedly coupled fastening bolt.
As further scheme of the invention: exhaust pipe is arranged in the fume filtering element left end.
As further scheme of the invention: squeeze handles are arranged in the fume filtering element upper end, and squeeze handles sliding connects
Smoke exhaust ventilator ontology upper end is connect, and squeeze handles lower end abuts fume filtering element left end.
As further scheme of the invention: being rotatablely connected sleeve in the middle part of the driven shaft, lower cartridge is fixedly connected
Fixed link, and fixed link lower part is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology.
As further scheme of the invention: the worm gear is fixedly connected with cross bar right end, and cross bar left end is fixedly connected with pumping
Kitchen ventilator ontology.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the smoke exhaust ventilator drives blower fan exhausting by motor, and
Setting hair idler wheel and tooth frame clear up the different parts inside smoke exhaust ventilator simultaneously inside smoke exhaust ventilator, pass through fume filtering element
Effectively cross filtering fume, rather than it is rough by oil smoke be expelled directly out it is indoor environment is impacted, the range hood structure is simple
Design rationally, drives multiple components to operate simultaneously inside narrow smoke exhaust ventilator by motor, realizes smoke pumping and clearly
Manage the function of oil smoke synchronous working.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function.
Fig. 2 is the left view of tooth frame and residual gear in the smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter plate in the smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function.
In figure: 1- smoke exhaust ventilator ontology;2- worm screw;3- worm gear;4- maos of idler wheels;5- gear wheel;6- pinion gear;7- transmission
Axis;8- bearing;9- second bevel gear;10- driving motor;11- first bevel gear;12- driven shaft;The residual gear of 13-;14- tooth frame;
15- fume filtering element;16- squeeze handles;17- exhaust pipe;18- sleeve;19- fixed link;20- blower fan;21- filter plate;22- filter
Hole;23- drop front;24- mounting rack;25- fastening bolt;26- oil groove;27- cross bar.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with cleaning function, including smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1;The smoke exhaust ventilator
Ontology 1 is mainly made of worm screw 2, gear wheel 5, first bevel gear 11, residual gear 13 and blower fan 20;The smoke exhaust ventilator sheet
The hinged drop front 23 in 1 lower end of body, filter plate 21 is arranged in 23 top of drop front, and filter plate 21 is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1,
23 rotating opening of drop front when smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1 works;Filter opening 22 is arranged in 21 surface of filter plate, and filter opening 22 was used for
Big substance is filtered to enter inside smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1;Oil groove 26 is arranged in 21 lower part of filter plate, and oil groove 26 is fixedly connected with oil pumping
Smoke machine ontology 1, oil groove 26 are mainly used to receive the waste oil of recycling;1 left end of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology is fixedly connected with mounting rack 24,
24 end thread of mounting rack connects fastening bolt 25, is fixed on the wall mounting rack 24 by fastening bolt 25;The oil pumping
1 left end outer wall of smoke machine ontology is fixedly connected with driving motor 10, and 10 lower end of driving motor is rotatablely connected worm screw 2, and 10 turns of driving motor
It is dynamic that worm screw 2 is driven to follow rotation;The 2 lower part right end spiral of worm screw connects worm gear 3, is fixedly connected with mao idler wheel 4 on worm gear 3, and
Worm gear 3 is fixedly connected with 27 right end of cross bar, and 27 left end of cross bar is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1, and the rotation of worm screw 2 drives 3 turns of worm gear
Dynamic and then drive hair idler wheel 4 follows rotation, the rotation cleaning of hair idler wheel 4 21 surface of filter plate;2 upper end of worm screw is fixedly connected with canine tooth
Wheel 5, and 5 left end of gear wheel engagement connection pinion gear 6, pinion gear 6 are fixedly connected with transmission shaft 7,7 upper end of transmission shaft passes through bearing 8
It is rotatablely connected smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1,5 rotation driving pinion 6 of gear wheel follows rotation to drive transmission shaft 7 to rotate synchronously;
7 lower end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with blower fan 20, and 7 upper end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected with second bevel gear 9, and transmission shaft 7 rotates
Blower fan 20 and second bevel gear 9 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, dynamic air is inhaled in the rotation of blower fan 20.
9 right end of the second bevel gear engagement connection first bevel gear 11, and first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected with driven shaft
12 left ends, the rotation of second bevel gear 9 drive first bevel gear 11 to follow and rotate and then driven shaft 12 is driven to rotate;The driven shaft
12 middle parts are rotatablely connected sleeve 18, and 18 lower part of sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed link 19, and 19 lower part of fixed link is fixedly connected with smoke pumping
Machine ontology 1, driven shaft 12 can be rotated without that can move left and right under the action of sleeve 18;12 right end of driven shaft is fixed to be connected
Residual gear 13, residual 13 teeth of gear interval engagement tooth connection frame 14 are connect, and tooth frame 14 is slidably connected in 1 right side of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology
Wall, the rotation of driven shaft 12 drive residual gear 13 that rotate driving tooth frame 14 is followed back and forth to move up and down.
Fume filtering element 15 is arranged in 14 top of tooth frame, and 15 right end of fume filtering element is fixedly connected with smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1, oil
Cigarette filter core 15 is that soft adsorptivity material is made, and scalable and grease adsorptivity is extremely strong to be similar to automobile engine oil filter core;The oil
Squeeze handles 16 are arranged in 15 upper end of cigarette filter core, and squeeze handles 16 are slidably connected 1 upper end of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology, and under squeeze handles 16
End abuts 15 left end of fume filtering element, pulls squeeze handles 16 to slide extrudable fume filtering element 15 to the right and is flattened;The oil smoke
Exhaust pipe 17 is arranged in 15 left end of filter core, and exhaust pipe 17 will be through in the filtered oil smoke discharge smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1 of fume filtering element 15
Portion.
The working principle of the invention is: opening driving motor 10, drop front 23 rotates down opening, 10 band of driving motor
The dynamic worm screw 2 for being rotatably connected on its lower end rotates, and worm screw 2 drives while the gear wheel 5 for driving upper end to be fixedly connected rotates
The worm gear 3 that lower end is connect with its spiral rotates, and the worm gear 3 of rotation drives the hair idler wheel 4 concentric with it being fixedly connected to rotate simultaneously,
The hairbrush on its surface of hair idler wheel 4 swipes cleaning to 21 surface of filter plate, and 5 rotation driving pinion 6 of gear wheel follows rotation, small tooth
Wheel 6 drives transmission shaft 7 to rotate in 8 lower end of bearing again, the transmission shaft 7 of rotation drive simultaneously the second bevel gear 9 that is fixedly connected with
And blower fan 20 follows rotation, the rotation of blower fan 20 inhales the oil smoke in dynamic kitchen for oil smoke toward 1 internal suction of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology,
And the second bevel gear 9 rotated drives first bevel gear 11 to follow rotation by engagement connection, first bevel gear 11 drives right end
The residual gear 13 being firmly connected with it rotates synchronously, the rack gear on residual 13 toothed portion interval engaging tooth frame of gear, 14 both sides, when residual
Band movable tooth frame 14 moves integrally when 13 toothed portion of gear is engaged with 14 one side rack gear of tooth frame, when toothed portion and tooth frame 14 are another
Right belt movable tooth frame 14 is whole when heel teeth item engages moves in the opposite direction, and the tooth frame 14 back and forth moved up and down is by smoke exhaust ventilator ontology 1
Oil droplet erasing on inner wall, oil smoke, by air and tiny Oil-gas Separation, pull squeeze handles 16 through 15 strong adsorption of fume filtering element
Fume filtering element 15 is squeezed into the right compression, is attached to the grease stain on fume filtering element 15 along 1 right side inner wall stream of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology
Lower to wipe up and down through tooth frame 14 is constantly reciprocal, grease stain drops on filter plate 21 under about 14 wiping action of tooth frame, and oil droplet is filtered again
It is slid down on plate 21 along 21 inclined direction of filter plate, then swipes cleaning through the hairbrush on hair idler wheel 4 and again fall on grease stain brush admittedly
Surely it is connected in the oil groove 26 of 1 left end lower part of smoke exhaust ventilator ontology and smoothly concentrates on waste oil on oil groove 26.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.