CN107309486A - A kind of convenient cutter collected with fixed shear thing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a shearing machine which is convenient for collecting and fixing shears, which comprises a workbench, telescopic outriggers, a fixed knife, a movable knife, a bottom plate and a slide plate, a fixed knife is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a There is a rear side panel, the top of the rear side panel is provided with a boom, the bottom of the boom is located on the side of the rear side panel, and there is a movable knife, and there is an adjustment rod between the two sides of the top of the movable knife and the boom, and the bottom of the boom is close to the adjustment There is a pressing part on one side of the rod, a number of telescopic outriggers are provided on the edge of the bottom end of the workbench, a bottom plate is installed between the telescopic outriggers on both sides, a fixed plate is fixed on the top side of the bottom plate, and a motor is installed on one side of the fixed plate. The side of the fixed plate away from the motor is provided with a support plate 1, and the support plate 1 is located on the surface of the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a support plate 2 on the side away from the support plate 1, and a threaded rod is arranged between the support plate 1 and the support plate 2. Beneficial effects: the materials can be fixed more firmly, the transportation and collection of the materials are more convenient, and the materials can be collected centrally.

Description

A Shearing Machine Convenient for Collecting and Fixing Shears

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of shearing machines, in particular to a shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing sheared objects.

Background technique

The shearing machine is a kind of machine tool. It is driven by hydraulic pressure, has reliable safety performance and is easy to operate. The shearing machine is suitable for metal recycling processing. However, after the existing shearing machine cuts the material, the material after shearing is generally directly scattered on the ground, and is collected after the cutting, which not only causes the material to be very messy, but also brings a lot of inconvenience to the collection. At the same time, it also brings a lot of labor intensity to the work, which is not convenient for workers to collect.

Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a shearing machine that is convenient for collecting and fixing the sheared objects, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.

Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this:

A shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears, comprising a workbench, telescopic legs, a fixed knife, a movable knife, a bottom plate and a slide plate, the top of the workbench is provided with the fixed knife, and one side of the workbench The top is provided with a rear side plate, the top of the rear side plate is provided with a suspender, and the bottom end of the suspender is located on the side of the rear side plate, and the movable knife is arranged, and the two sides of the top of the movable knife are connected with the suspension rod. Adjusting rods are arranged between the rods, and the bottom end of the boom is provided with a pressing part on the side close to the adjusting rod, and a number of telescopic outriggers are arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the workbench. The bottom plate is provided, a fixed plate is fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a motor is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and a support plate is provided on the side of the fixed plate away from the motor, and the support plate is located at On the surface of the base plate, the top of the base plate is provided with a support plate 2 on a side away from the support plate 1, a threaded rod is arranged between the support plate 1 and the support plate 2, and the support plate 1 and the support plate 1 The bottom ends of the two support plates are provided with a bayonet one, and the support plate one and the middle part of the two support plates are provided with a round hole one matching the threaded rod, and the bayonet one runs through the circle One hole communicates with the first circular hole, the threaded rod runs through the first support plate and the second support plate and extends to one side of the fixed plate to be rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the motor, the threaded rod The top end of the slide plate is provided with a through hole 1 matching the threaded rod in the middle of the bottom end of the slide plate, and a through hole 2 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the slide plate and above the through hole 1. The second through hole is interspersed with a slide bar adapted to the second through hole, both sides of the slide bar are connected to the support plate three, and both sides of the slide bar are inserted through the support plate three, The middle part of the support plate three is provided with a round hole 2 that is compatible with the slide rod, and the top of the support plate three is provided with a bayonet two, and the bayonet two passes through the round hole two and is connected to the The round hole two is connected, the support plate three is located on both sides of the support plate one and the support plate two, a baffle plate is provided on one side of the slide plate, and slide rails are symmetrically provided on the surface of the slide plate, and the slide rails are formed by A plurality of draw-in slots one and two draw-in slots are formed, and the draw-in slot one and the two draw-in slots are arranged at intervals, the first draw-in slot is provided with a sphere one, the top of the first ball is provided with a groove, and the draw-in slot One side is provided with the slope surface that matches with described sphere 1, and sphere 2 is provided in described card groove 2, and the bottom end of described sphere 2 is provided with pressing plate 1, and the bottom end of described pressing plate 1 is provided with spring, so The bottom end of the spring is provided with a pressure plate 2, and the pressure plate 2 is located at the bottom of the slot 2, and the slide rail is symmetrically provided with a push rod matching the slide rail, and the two ends of the push rod are Telescopic rods are respectively connected, and the side of the telescopic rod away from the push rod is fixed on the side plate of the convex plate. The bottom end is provided with a support column, and the bottom end of the support column is located on the top side of the bottom plate, and the two sides of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with slide grooves corresponding to the positions of the support column, and the bottom end of the support column is provided with The chute matches the sliding surface.

Further, brakeable universal wheels are provided at the bottom ends of the telescopic outriggers.

Further, the baffle is inclined to the surface of the slider, and the inclination angle between the slider and the surface of the baffle is 135 degrees.

Further, a bushing is provided at the contact between the threaded rod and the first support plate and the second support plate.

Further, both sides of the bottom ends of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are fixed to the bottom plate by bolts.

Further, a reducer is provided between the motor and the threaded rod, and the reducer is located on the side of the fixing plate close to the motor.

Further, a telescopic motor is provided inside the telescopic outrigger.

Further, the slope surface is a smooth slope surface, and the angle between the slope surface and the bottom end of the groove is greater than 90 degrees.

Further, there is a certain gap between the fixed knife and the movable knife.

Further, an adjustment button is provided on one side of the telescopic outrigger, and the adjustment button is connected to the motor control.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the motor can conveniently control the rotation of the threaded rod for the sheared material, so that the slide plate inserted through the top of the threaded rod can slide along with the rotation of the surface of the threaded plate, and the sliding of the slide plate drives the bottoms on both sides of the slide plate. The support column at the end of the slide will slide, and the support column can slide along with the slide of the slide in the chute on the surface of the bottom plate, which is more conducive to the slide of the slide. The baffle on the side of the slide can block the falling materials and prevent the material from Falling is more conducive to the safety of the cut material. At the same time, the push rod and the telescopic rod can be adjusted according to the size of the cut material, so that the material can be fixed more firmly, and it is more convenient for the transportation and collection of the material, and the material can be collected centrally. At the same time, it is convenient to arrange the materials, which can greatly reduce the labor intensity.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom plate and a slide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a skateboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of a chute on the surface of a bottom plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of a slide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of card slot 1 and card slot 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Workbench; 2. Telescopic outrigger; 3. Fixed knife; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Skateboard; 6. Rear side plate; 7. Suspension rod; 8. Adjusting rod; ; 11, motor; 12, support plate one; 13, support plate two; 14, threaded rod; 15, bayonet one; ;20, support plate three; 21, round hole two; 22, bayonet two; 23, baffle plate; 24, slide rail; 25, slot one; 26, slot two; 27, ball one; 28, groove ; 29, slope surface; 30, sphere two; 31, pressing plate one; 32, spring; 33, pressing plate two; 34, push rod; , chute; 40, movable knife; 41, universal wheel; 42, axle sleeve; 43, bolt; 44, reducer; 45, telescopic motor; 46, adjustment button.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a shearer for conveniently collecting and fixing shears is provided.

As shown in Figures 1-6, a shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a workbench 1, telescopic legs 2, a fixed knife 3, a movable knife 40, a bottom plate 4 and a slide plate 5, The top of the workbench 1 is provided with the fixed knife 3, the top of one side of the workbench 1 is provided with a rear side plate 6, the top of the rear side plate 6 is provided with a suspender 7, and the bottom end of the suspender 7 is located at The movable knife 40 is arranged on the side of the rear side plate 6, and an adjustment rod 8 is arranged between the two sides of the top of the movable knife 40 and the suspension rod 7, and the bottom end of the suspension rod 7 is close to the adjustment rod. 8 are provided with pressing parts 9 on one side, a number of telescopic outriggers 2 are provided at the edge of the bottom end of the workbench 1, the bottom plate 4 is provided between the telescopic outriggers 2 on both sides, and the top side of the bottom plate 4 is A fixed plate 10 is fixed, and one side of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a motor 11, and the side of the fixed plate 10 away from the motor 11 is provided with a support plate 12, and the support plate 12 is located on the surface of the bottom plate 4 The top of the base plate 4 is provided with a support plate 13 on the side away from the support plate one 12, a threaded rod 14 is provided between the support plate one 12 and the support plate two 13, and the support plate one 12 The bottom end of the support plate 13 is provided with a bayonet one 15, and the middle part of the support plate 12 and the support plate 13 is provided with a round hole 16 that is compatible with the threaded rod 14, and The bayonet one 15 passes through the round hole one 16 and communicates with the round hole one 16, and the threaded rod 14 passes through the support plate one 12 and the support plate two 13 and extends to the fixing plate 10 One side is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 11, the top of the threaded rod 14 is provided with the slide plate 5, and the middle part of the bottom end of the slide plate 5 is provided with a through hole 17 matched with the threaded rod 14, Both sides of the bottom end of the slide plate 5 and above the first through hole 17 are provided with a second through hole 18, and the second through hole 18 is interspersed with a slide bar 19 adapted to the second through hole 18. Both sides of the slide bar 19 are connected to the support plate three 20, and both sides of the slide bar 19 are inserted through the support plate three 20, and the middle part of the support plate three 20 is provided with a The second round hole 21, the top of the support plate three 20 is provided with a bayonet two 22, and the second bayonet 22 runs through the second round hole 21 and communicates with the second round hole 21, the support plate three 20 is located on both sides of the support plate one 12 and the support plate two 13, the side of the slide plate 5 is provided with a baffle plate 23, and the surface of the slide plate 5 is symmetrically provided with a slide rail 24, and the slide rail 24 is composed of several cards. Groove one 25 and draw-in groove two 26 are formed, and described draw-in groove one 25 and described draw-in groove two 26 are arranged at intervals, and described draw-in groove one 25 is provided with sphere one 27, and the top of described sphere one 27 is provided with groove 28, the two sides of the slot one 25 are provided with a slope surface 29 compatible with the ball one 27, the two slots 26 are provided with a ball two 30, and the bottom of the two balls 30 is provided with a pressure plate one 31. A spring 32 is provided at the bottom of the first pressing plate 31, and a second pressing plate 33 is provided at the bottom of the spring 32, and the second pressing plate 33 is located at the bottom of the second slot 26, and symmetrically arranged on the slide rail 24 have everything The push rod 34 that is compatible with the slide rail 24, the two ends of the push rod 34 are respectively connected with telescopic rods 35, and the side of the telescopic rod 35 away from the push rod 34 is fixed on the side plate of the convex plate 36. The bottom end of the convex plate 36 is provided with a top plate 37, and the convex plate 36 is located at the top side of the top plate 37, the bottom end of the top plate 37 is provided with a support column 38, and the bottom end of the support column 38 is located at the top of the bottom plate 4 On one side, slide grooves 39 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom plate 4 corresponding to the support column 38 , and the bottom end of the support column 38 is provided with a sliding surface matching the slide groove 39 .

By means of the above technical solution, the rotation of the threaded rod 14 can be conveniently controlled by the motor 11, so that the slide plate 5 inserted through the top of the threaded rod 14 can slide with the rotation of the surface of the threaded plate, and the slide plate 5 can slide to the material to be cut Below, it is convenient and timely to catch the cut material, and organize and collect the material. The sliding of the slide plate 5 drives the support columns 38 at the bottom ends of the slide plate 5 sides through the telescopic rod 35 to slide. The chute 39 slides along with the sliding of the slide plate 5, which is more conducive to the slide of the slide plate 5. The baffle plate 23 on one side of the slide plate 5 can block the falling material, prevent the material from falling, and is more conducive to the shearing process. The safety of the material, at the same time, the push rod 34 and the telescopic rod 35 on the surface of the slide plate 5 can be adjusted according to the size of the material to be cut, so that the material can be fixed more firmly, and it is more convenient for the transportation and collection of the material. Arrangement of materials can greatly reduce labor intensity.

In addition, in one embodiment, the bottom ends of the telescopic outriggers 2 are equipped with brakeable universal wheels 41, through which the shearing machine can be moved conveniently, which can greatly save labor, and at the same time The structure can make the shearing machine more firmly fixed, thereby ensuring the safety of the shearing machine and more conveniently cutting objects.

In addition, in one embodiment, the baffle plate 23 is inclined to the surface of the sliding plate 5, and the inclination angle between the sliding plate 5 and the surface of the baffle plate 23 is 135 degrees, and the inclined baffle plate 23 can Effectively shield the sheared material, prevent the material from falling, and prevent abrasion on the surface of the material, which is more conducive to the safety of the material.

In addition, in one embodiment, the contact between the threaded rod 14 and the support plate 12 and the support plate 2 13 is provided with a bushing 42, through which the safety of the threaded rod 14 can be further ensured, and more It is convenient to fix the threaded rod 14.

In addition, in one embodiment, both sides of the bottom ends of the first support plate 12, the second support plate 13, and the third support plate 20 are fixed on the bottom plate 4 by bolts 43, and the support plates can be fixed by the bolts 43. The first 12, the second support plate 13 and the third support plate 20 are fixed more firmly, which is more convenient for the sliding of the slide plate 5, thereby being more conducive to the transportation and collection of materials, and greatly saving labor.

In addition, in one embodiment, a speed reducer 44 is provided between the motor 11 and the threaded rod 14, and the speed reducer 44 is located on the side of the fixed plate 10 close to the motor 11, and the speed reducer 44 can facilitate Adjusting the rotating speed of the threaded rod 14 is more conducive to adjusting the sliding speed of the slide plate 5 at the same time, which is simple and convenient, and can be adjusted conveniently as required.

At the same time, the inside of the telescopic support leg 2 is provided with a telescopic motor 45, which can conveniently control the expansion and contraction of the telescopic support leg 2 through the telescopic motor 45, which is more convenient to adjust, so that the shearing machine can adapt to the height of different people, thereby increasing the shearing machine operation. comfort at the time.

At the same time, in one embodiment, the slope surface 29 is a smooth slope surface 29, and the angle between the slope surface 29 and the bottom end of the groove 28 is greater than 90 degrees. The wall is set in a slope shape, so that the first sphere 27 can easily slide out to the second slot 26 and overwhelm the second sphere 30, which is more convenient for the sliding of the push rod 34, so that the sheared material can be fixed more firmly.

At the same time, there is a certain gap between the fixed knife 3 and the movable knife 40, and the material can be cut more conveniently by leaving a certain gap, so that the quality and efficiency of cutting can be further guaranteed.

Simultaneously, an adjustment button 46 is provided on one side of the telescopic support leg 2, and the adjustment button 46 is connected with the control of the motor 11. The rotation of the motor 11 can be adjusted conveniently by the adjustment button 46, thereby driving the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the slide plate 5 Sliding, more convenient for material transportation, can greatly provide convenience, and more convenient operation and control during operation.

In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the rotation of the threaded rod 14 can be conveniently controlled by the motor 11, so that the slide plate 5 inserted through the top of the threaded rod 14 can slide along with the rotation of the surface of the threaded plate, and the slide plate 5 The sliding drives the support columns 38 at the bottom ends of both sides of the slide plate 5 to slide, and the support columns 38 can slide along with the sliding of the slide plate 5 in the chute 39 on the surface of the bottom plate 4, which is more conducive to the sliding of the slide plate 5. The stopper on one side of the slide plate 5 The plate 23 can block the falling material, prevent the material from falling, and is more conducive to the safety of the sheared material. At the same time, the push rod 34 and the telescopic rod 35 can be adjusted according to the size of the material to be cut, so that the material can be cut. What is fixed is more firm, and when push rod 34 slides in slide rail 24 simultaneously, can pass through the sliding of spheroid one 27 and spheroid two 30 conveniently, drive the sliding of push rod 34, the side wall of draw-in groove one 25 is set to slope shape, thereby The first sphere 27 can easily slide out to the slot two 26 and overwhelm the second sphere 30, so that the cut material can be fixed more firmly by the push rod 34, which is more conducive to the collection and transportation of the material, and can greatly reduce the labor intensity , the structure is simple and easy to operate, which can facilitate the centralized processing of materials.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1. A shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears, characterized in that it comprises a workbench (1), telescopic legs (2), fixed knife (3), movable knife (40), base plate (4) and a slide plate (5), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with the fixed knife (3), the top of one side of the workbench (1) is provided with a rear side plate (6), and the rear side plate (6) ) top is provided with a boom (7), and the bottom of the boom (7) is positioned at the side of the rear side plate (6) to be provided with the movable knife (40), and the movable knife (40) top both sides An adjustment rod (8) is provided between the suspension rod (7), and a pressing part (9) is provided on the bottom end of the suspension rod (7) close to the adjustment rod (8). A number of telescopic outriggers (2) are provided at the edge of the bottom end of the table (1), the bottom plate (4) is provided between the telescopic outriggers (2) on both sides, and a fixed plate is fixed on the top side of the bottom plate (4) (10), the side of the fixed plate (10) is provided with a motor (11), and the side of the fixed plate (10) away from the motor (11) is provided with a support plate one (12), and the support plate One (12) is located on the surface of the base plate (4), and the top of the base plate (4) is provided with a support plate two (13) on the side away from the support plate one (12), and the support plate one (12) is connected with the support plate one (12). A threaded rod (14) is provided between the two supporting plates (13), and a bayonet one (15) is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate one (12) and the supporting plate two (13). Plate one (12) and the middle part of the support plate two (13) are provided with a round hole one (16) compatible with the threaded rod (14), and the bayonet one (15) runs through the round hole Hole one (16) communicates with the round hole one (16), and the threaded rod (14) runs through the support plate one (12) and the support plate two (13) and extends to the fixed plate ( 10) one side is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the motor (11), the top of the threaded rod (14) is provided with the slide plate (5), and the middle part of the bottom end of the slide plate (5) is provided with the threaded rod (14) The matched through hole one (17), the two sides of the bottom end of the slide plate (5) and the top of the through hole one (17) are provided with a through hole two (18), and the through hole two ( 18) are interspersed with a slide bar (19) that is compatible with the second through hole (18), and both sides of the slide bar (19) are connected with the support plate three (20), and the slide bar (19) Both sides are interspersed with the support plate three (20), and the middle part of the support plate three (20) is provided with a round hole two (21) that is compatible with the slide bar (19). The top of plate three (20) is provided with bayonet two (22), and said bayonet two (22) runs through said round hole two (21) and communicates with said round hole two (21), and said supporting plate three (20) Located on both sides of the support plate one (12) and the support plate two (13), the side of the slide plate (5) is provided with a baffle plate (23), and the surface of the slide plate (5) is symmetrically provided with Slide rail (24), described slide rail (24) is made up of several draw-in grooves one (25) and draw-in groove two (26), and described draw-in groove one (25) and The two draw-in slots (26) are provided at intervals, the first draw-in slot (25) is provided with a sphere one (27), the top of the first spheroid (27) is provided with a groove (28), and the draw-in slot one ( 25) Slope surfaces (29) compatible with the sphere 1 (27) are provided on both sides, sphere 2 (30) is provided in the slot 2 (26), and the bottom of the sphere 2 (30) Be provided with pressing plate one (31), described pressing plate one (31) bottom end is provided with spring (32), described spring (32) bottom end is provided with pressing plate two (33), and described pressing plate two (33) is positioned at The bottom end of the second card slot (26), the slide rail (24) is symmetrically provided with a push rod (34) that is compatible with the slide rail (24), and the two ends of the push rod (34) are respectively A telescopic rod (35) is connected, and the telescopic rod (35) is fixed on the side plate of the convex plate (36) away from the side of the push rod (34), and the bottom end of the convex plate (36) is provided with a top plate (37) , and the convex plate (36) is located at the top side of the top plate (37), the bottom end of the top plate (37) is provided with a support column (38), and the bottom end of the support column (38) is located at the bottom plate ( 4) One side of the top, the two sides of the base plate (4) are symmetrically provided with slide grooves (39) corresponding to the positions corresponding to the support column (38), and the bottom end of the support column (38) is provided with a Sliding surface that matches the slot (39). 2. The shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom ends of the telescopic legs (2) are equipped with brakeable universal wheels (41). 3. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, the baffle plate (23) is inclined to the surface of the slide plate (5), and the slide plate (5) ) and the inclination angle of the surface of the baffle (23) is 135 degrees. 4. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, the threaded rod (14) is connected with the support plate one (12) and the support plate two (13) A shaft sleeve (42) is provided at the contact point. 5. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support plate one (12), the support plate two (13) and the support plate three (20) Both sides of the bottom end are fixed on the base plate (4) by bolts (43). 6. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, a speed reducer (44) is arranged between the motor (11) and the threaded rod (14), and The reducer (44) is located on the side of the fixing plate (10) close to the motor (11). 7. The shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic motor (45) is provided inside the telescopic leg (2). 8. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, the slope surface (29) is a smooth slope surface, and the slope surface (29) and the concave surface The angle between the bottom ends of the slots (28) is greater than 90 degrees. 9. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that, there is a certain gap between the fixed knife (3) and the movable knife (40). 10. The shearing machine for conveniently collecting and fixing shears according to claim 1, characterized in that an adjustment button (46) is provided on one side of the telescopic leg (2), and the adjustment button (46) It is connected with the control of the motor (11).