CN107300177A - Prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant - Google Patents

Prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107300177A
CN107300177A CN201610235447.6A CN201610235447A CN107300177A CN 107300177 A CN107300177 A CN 107300177A CN 201610235447 A CN201610235447 A CN 201610235447A CN 107300177 A CN107300177 A CN 107300177A
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China
Prior art keywords
lime
ash
refuse pyrolysis
pyrolysis
chamber
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Application number
CN201610235447.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107300177B (en
Inventor
袁甫新
袁晓
袁琼
黄果
吴后福
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Publication of CN107300177B publication Critical patent/CN107300177B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories

Abstract

Lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant is prevented the invention discloses one kind.In order to overcome conventional garbage pyrolysis installation easily to block, integrated treatment is inadequate, the deficiencies such as influence pyrolysis efficiency, the present invention is provided with break mechanism in the lime-ash output channel, and the break mechanism has transfer roller, and convex spine is provided with the transfer roller, the break mechanism is arranged on the top of lime-ash output channel, the bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel can stretch, and be provided with smoke chamber, hot gas room in the outside of the pyrolysis chamber, evaporation device, drying mechanism are mounted with the smoke chamber.The present invention is used for refuse pyrolysis processing, it can prevent blocking for refuse pyrolysis lime-ash, refuse pyrolysis is set preferably persistently to carry out, being capable of effective acquisition to the hot-air needed for refuse pyrolysis, rubbish water entered to the flue gas produced by refuse pyrolysis and rubbish produced by extruding etc., can efficiently integrated treatment so that the significantly effect of refuse pyrolysis, improves refuse pyrolysis efficiency and benefit.

Description

Prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse pyrolysis plant, specially one kind prevents lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant.
Background technology
Refuse pyrolysis is the major way of garbage disposal.The weak point of conventional garbage pyrolysis installation is, larger clinker is easily produced in waste incineration, such as glass blocks of sintering, unit of plastic, these larger clinkers are mingled in ashes, easily cause blocking for lime-ash output channel, not only ash discharge is difficult, block clearing is bothered, and refuse pyrolysis is difficult to lasting balanced progress, reduces pyrolysis efficiency, influence pyrolysis effect, adds operation cost;In addition, rubbish water that conventional garbage pyrolysis installation enters produced by extruding for the hot-air needed for refuse pyrolysis, produced flue gas and rubbish etc., also lacks efficient integrated treatment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided one kind prevents lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it can prevent blocking for refuse pyrolysis lime-ash, refuse pyrolysis is set preferably persistently to carry out, to the hot-air needed for refuse pyrolysis can effective acquisition, rubbish water entered to the flue gas produced by refuse pyrolysis and rubbish produced by extruding etc. being capable of efficiently integrated treatment, so as to the effect of notable refuse pyrolysis, refuse pyrolysis efficiency and benefit are improved.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that, this prevents lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, including the pyrolysis chamber with lime-ash output channel, and break mechanism is provided with the lime-ash output channel.
The break mechanism has transfer roller, and convex spine is provided with the transfer roller.
The break mechanism has transfer roller, and convex sword is provided with the transfer roller.
The break mechanism is arranged on the top of lime-ash output channel.
The bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel can stretch.
The bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel can be swung.
The bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel can expand or reduce.
Smoke chamber, hot gas room are provided with the outside of the pyrolysis chamber, evaporation device, drying mechanism are mounted with the smoke chamber, the evaporation device is connected with the precipitation water conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the drying mechanism is connected with the precipitation slag conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the hot gas room is connected with air transport sector, and the hot gas room is connected by appendix with pyrolysis chamber.
It is communicated with being pyrolyzed the exhaust gases passes of chamber and smoke chamber in the next door of the pyrolysis chamber and smoke chamber, is provided with fume guide mechanism in the bottom of the side wall of the smoke chamber, the fume guide mechanism is connected with fume treatment mechanism.
The exhaust gases passes set the top of next door, and the exhaust gases passes tilt through next door connection smoke chamber and pyrolysis chamber.
The present invention is used for waste incineration pyrolysis processing, it can prevent blocking for refuse pyrolysis lime-ash, refuse pyrolysis is set preferably persistently to carry out, being capable of effective acquisition to the hot-air needed for refuse pyrolysis, rubbish water entered to the flue gas produced by refuse pyrolysis and rubbish produced by extruding etc., can efficiently integrated treatment so that the significantly effect of refuse pyrolysis, improves refuse pyrolysis efficiency and benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.
In figure, 1. pyrolysis chambers, 2. lime-ash output channels, 3. transfer rollers, 4. convex spine, 5. smoke chambers, 6. hot gas rooms, 7. drying mechanisms, 8. evaporation devices, 9. appendixs, 10. next doors, 11. exhaust gases passes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this prevents lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, with pyrolysis chamber 1, and the top of the pyrolysis chamber 1 has rubbish input mechanism, and the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber 1 has lime-ash output channel 2, and break mechanism is provided with lime-ash output channel 2.The break mechanism can shredding refuse burn clinker in the lime-ash produced, such as crush glass blocks, the unit of plastic of sintering, lime-ash is passed through lime-ash output channel, it is ensured that pyrolysis chamber continues balanced pyrolysis rubbish, raising refuse pyrolysis effect and efficiency.The crushing mechanism can crush the clinker in lime-ash(Glass blocks, unit of plastic etc.)Transfer roller, turn hammer, rotate spine cylinder etc..
The a kind of of the break mechanism implements to be that the break mechanism has transfer roller 3, and convex spine 4, or pane hammer are provided with the transfer roller 3.
Another implementation is that the break mechanism has transfer roller 3, and convex sword is provided with the transfer roller.
The break mechanism is arranged on the top of lime-ash output channel 2.
The bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel 2 can be stretched, and the lime-ash output channel 2 can be swung.
The bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel 2 can expand or reduce.
Smoke chamber 5 is provided with the outside of the pyrolysis chamber 1, hot gas room 6, drying mechanism 7 is mounted with the smoke chamber 5, evaporation device 8, the drying mechanism 7 is connected with the precipitation slag conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the evaporation device 8 is connected with the precipitation water conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the hot gas room 6 is connected with air transport sector, the hot gas room 6 is connected by appendix 9 with pyrolysis chamber 1, it is communicated with being pyrolyzed the exhaust gases passes 11 of chamber 1 and smoke chamber 5 in the next door 10 of the pyrolysis chamber 1 and smoke chamber 5, the exhaust gases passes 11 set the top of next door 7, the exhaust gases passes 11 tilt through the connection smoke chamber 5 of next door 10 and pyrolysis chamber 1, fume guide mechanism is provided with the bottom of the side wall of the smoke chamber 5, the fume guide mechanism is connected with fume treatment mechanism.

Claims (10)

1. one kind prevents lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, including with lime-ash output channel(2)Pyrolysis chamber(1), it is characterized in that, it is provided with break mechanism in the lime-ash output channel (2).
2. according to claim 1 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the break mechanism has transfer roller (3), and convex spine (4) is provided with the transfer roller (3).
3. according to claim 1 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the break mechanism has transfer roller (3), and convex sword is provided with the transfer roller.
4. according to claim 1 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the break mechanism is arranged on the top of lime-ash output channel (2).
5. according to claim 4 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel (2) can stretch.
6. according to claim 4 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel (2) can be swung.
7. according to claim 5 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, the bottom or/and middle part of the lime-ash output channel (2) can expand or reduce.
8. according to claim 1 prevent lime-ash congestion refuse pyrolysis plant, it is characterized in that, in the pyrolysis chamber(1)Outside be provided with smoke chamber(5), hot gas room(6), in the smoke chamber(5)It is mounted with drying mechanism(7), evaporation device(8), the drying mechanism(7)It is connected with the precipitation slag conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the evaporation device(8)It is connected with the precipitation water conveying mechanism after rubbish water sedimentation, the hot gas room(6)It is connected with air transport sector, the hot gas room(6)Pass through appendix(9)With pyrolysis chamber(1)Connection.
9. environmentally friendly multipotency refuse pyrolysis plant according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, in the pyrolysis chamber(1)With smoke chamber(5)Next door(10)It is communicated with being pyrolyzed chamber(1)With smoke chamber(5)Exhaust gases passes(11), in the smoke chamber(5)The bottom of side wall be provided with fume guide mechanism, the fume guide mechanism is connected with fume treatment mechanism.
10. environmentally friendly multipotency refuse pyrolysis plant according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the exhaust gases passes(11)Next door is set(7)Top, the exhaust gases passes(11)Tilt through next door(10)Connect smoke chamber(5)With pyrolysis chamber(1).
CN201610235447.6A 2016-04-16 2016-04-16 Garbage pyrolysis device for preventing ash jam Active CN107300177B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610235447.6A CN107300177B (en) 2016-04-16 2016-04-16 Garbage pyrolysis device for preventing ash jam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610235447.6A CN107300177B (en) 2016-04-16 2016-04-16 Garbage pyrolysis device for preventing ash jam

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107300177A true CN107300177A (en) 2017-10-27
CN107300177B CN107300177B (en) 2020-01-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856430A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 江苏信科能源有限公司 Improved generation differential revolving bed living beings pyrolysis gasification burns burning furnace

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2658586Y (en) * 2003-11-18 2004-11-24 吴柏梁 Smoke control type medical waste material pyrolytic incinerator
CN1789807A (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-21 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Biomass combustion device with low NOx emission and combustion method thereof
CN202229193U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-05-23 李启仁 Garbage harmless purifying increment processing apparatus
CN103244949A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-08-14 大连旺佳新能源科技开发有限公司 Biomass flow burning environmental protection boiler
CN204574050U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-19 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 Prevent the refuse pyrolysis plant that bioxin generates
CN204901772U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 江苏大鸿环保设备有限公司 Burning furnace is burnt to domestic waste corruption thing integral type
CN205825037U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-12-21 袁甫新 Prevent lime-ash from blocking up refuse pyrolysis plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2658586Y (en) * 2003-11-18 2004-11-24 吴柏梁 Smoke control type medical waste material pyrolytic incinerator
CN1789807A (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-21 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Biomass combustion device with low NOx emission and combustion method thereof
CN202229193U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-05-23 李启仁 Garbage harmless purifying increment processing apparatus
CN103244949A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-08-14 大连旺佳新能源科技开发有限公司 Biomass flow burning environmental protection boiler
CN204574050U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-19 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 Prevent the refuse pyrolysis plant that bioxin generates
CN204901772U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 江苏大鸿环保设备有限公司 Burning furnace is burnt to domestic waste corruption thing integral type
CN205825037U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-12-21 袁甫新 Prevent lime-ash from blocking up refuse pyrolysis plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856430A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 江苏信科能源有限公司 Improved generation differential revolving bed living beings pyrolysis gasification burns burning furnace

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