CN107299433A - With the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function and production method - Google Patents
With the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function and production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107299433A CN107299433A CN201710593182.1A CN201710593182A CN107299433A CN 107299433 A CN107299433 A CN 107299433A CN 201710593182 A CN201710593182 A CN 201710593182A CN 107299433 A CN107299433 A CN 107299433A
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- yarn
- twist
- composite yarn
- skin
- low torque
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 Cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000351396 Picea asperata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008104 plant cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000486 side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
Abstract
There is the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function the invention discloses one kind, the line density of composite yarn is 11.8tex 20tex, the material quality ratio of composite yarn：Viloft:Modal:First silk=50:30‑40:20‑10；The structure of composite yarn is half skin-core structure, and skin therein is 100%Viloft low torque yarns, and line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for Z；Core is the low torque yarn of 60 80% Modals and 40 20% yuan of silk blends, and line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for S；The twist direction of composite yarn is twisted with the fingers for S.Biomass regenerated celulose fibre of the invention by several different performances, polytechnics by different fibre structures, performance and new type yarn structure are integrated, a kind of new type yarn for collecting a variety of functional characteristics such as antibacterial, warming, environmentally friendly, pro-skin, comfortable, ventilative and the whole body is formed, consumer is met and pursues health, environmental protection, comfortable, fashion, the demand of function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn and its production method.
Background technology
As Global Oil resource increasingly deficient, ecological environment go from bad to worse, conventional petroleum Chemical Engineering Technology and product
Side effect and unsustainable property increasingly significant, the development of chemical fibre product will be restricted more and more.At present I
The chemical fibre total output Yi Zhan worlds 60% of state, and the product of China's chemical fibre industry more than 90% is based on oil, it is desirable to alleviate resource
The predicament in short supply brought to textile industry, it is necessary to use alternate resources, therefore greatly develop biomass (bio-based) fiber product
Have become the Main Trends of The Development of textile industry.With chemical fibre industry to biomass fiber produce and process technology developmental achievement with
Product industrialization production and the rapid present situation of Popularization And Development are compared, and China adds in the exploitation of biomass fiber end product and depth
The research of work technical elements relatively lags behind, and lacks system research and exploitation to biomass fiber textile, so as to cause biology
The occupation rate of market of matter fiber termination product is very low.The development and application of biomass fiber textile far can not adapt to China
The trend of fine industry biomass fiber output extensive development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of meet consumer pursue health, environmental protection, comfort need have it is antibacterial
The loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn and production method of heat-preserving function.
The present invention technical solution be：
One kind has the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, it is characterized in that：The line of the composite yarn
Density is 11.8tex-20tex, the material quality ratio of composite yarn：Viloft:Modal:First silk=50:30-40:20-10；
The structure of composite yarn is half skin-core structure (i.e. skin does not coat core completely, has part core exposed), skin therein
For 100%Viloft low torque yarns, line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for Z；Core be 60-80% not
The low torque yarn of Dai Eryu 40-20% member silk blends, line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for S；It is compound
The twist direction of yarn is twisted with the fingers for S.
The twist factor of skin yarn is more than the twist factor 10~50 of heart yarn.
A kind of production method with the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, it is characterized in that：Including
The following steps：
(1) Viloft fibers scutching cotton is through cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
(2) Modal merges with first silk through scutching cotton, cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
(3) the fiber composite doubling after handling step (1) and step (2)；
It, using the spinning of low torque spinning apparatus in the spinning process of ring spinning, is in spun yarn that the low torque spinning, which is,
One scroll tube of installation between machine front roller exit and twizzle, makes the fibre bundle that front roller is exported first before true twist with the fingers is obtained
Receive a false twisting so that front roller nip to this section of script twist of scroll tube it is minimum, be easiest to produce broken end region strongly
Increase substantially, and in scroll tube to this section of twist reduction of twizzle, so as to form low torque yarn.
Conventional spinning frame spins stocking yarn and the twist factor of woven yarn often uses 330-360 and 380-400, and low torque of the present invention is spun
The twist factor of yarn can be reduced to 250-280 and 310-340.
The present invention is by the biomass regenerated celulose fibre of several different performances, by developing Advanced Spinning Technologies, is formed
New yarn texture；Polytechnics by different fibre structures, performance and new type yarn structure are integrated, form a kind of collection
The new type yarn of a variety of functional characteristics such as antibacterial, warming, environmentally friendly, pro-skin, comfortable, ventilative and the whole body, meets consumer's pursuit
Health, environmental protection, comfortable, fashion, the demand of function.
Embodiment
One kind has the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, and the line density of the composite yarn is
11.8tex-20tex, the material quality ratio of composite yarn：Viloft:Modal:First silk=50:30-40:20-10；
The structure of composite yarn is half skin-core structure (i.e. skin does not coat core completely, has part core exposed), skin therein
For 100%Viloft low torque yarns, line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for Z；Core be 60-80% not
The low torque yarn of Dai Eryu 40-20% member silk blends, line density is 1/2nd of complex yarn density, and twist direction is twisted with the fingers for S；It is compound
The twist direction of yarn is twisted with the fingers for S.
The twist factor of skin yarn is more than the twist factor 10~50 of heart yarn.
A kind of production method with the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, comprises the following steps：
(1) Viloft fibers scutching cotton is through cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
(2) Modal merges with first silk through scutching cotton, cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
(3) the fiber composite doubling after handling step (1) and step (2)；
When twist factor is designed, skin yarn, heart yarn, composite yarn are as far as possible less than normal to grasp in the range of conventional twist factor, and skin yarn
Twist factor is slightly larger than the twist factor of heart yarn, and carries out optimal most rational collocation with the twist factor of composite yarn, so at two kinds
Low torque yarn compound tense, not only makes skin yarn fiber realize the state of paulin pine, and can guarantee that the anti-fluffing in rear road fabric rises
Ball effect, while making composite yarn that most soft state is presented.Skin yarn is Viloft fibers, because the structure of paulin pine, makes fiber sheet
Natural bacteriostatic, soft warming, moisture modulability, gas permeability of body etc. obtain best performance；Heart yarn is Modal/member silk
Blending, leads wet effect with natural antibacterial and sucting wet air permeability, and by skin yarn, moisture is discharged as soon as possible, inhales simultaneously
Kinetic energy after wet changes into heat energy, using skin yarn fiber structure and the paulin loose structure of yarn, heat is stored, and with good
Warmth retention property.Modal, first silk fiber be heart yarn raw material, it is to avoid the friction on surface, thoroughly solves Modal raw material and easily rises
The defect of the fibrillation of hair balling-up and first silk.So that it is guaranteed that the loose formula yarn texture formed, special with good anti-fluffing and anti-pilling
Property.
Various fibrous raw material selections
(1) Viloft fibers：It is the special fibre cellulose fiber of Koln fiber company production,With other fibers
Difference be uniqueness production technology and physical characteristic.The characteristics of：100% is derived from natural, raw material
It is renewable；100% is biodegradable, environment friendly and pollution-free；Unique flat cross section；Soft, warming, moisture regulation；Gas permeability is good, wear
Slim and graceful；Natural biocidal property；Fabulous anti-pilling property；Machine Washable, washing is arranged conveniently.The raw material specification of selection is：
0.9DTEX40MM-- micro。
(2) Modal：The friendly Modal fibre of selection three, is that Xingda Tangshan Sanyou Group Chemical Fiber Co is opened using wood pulp
The high-wet-modulus fibre of hair.Beech and dragon spruce of the raw material using 100%, belong to natural plant cellulose fiber, and three friendly Modals are fine
Energy natural decomposition, does not form new environmental pollution after dimension is discarded, and its raw material comes from naturally, using naturally, returned after waste and old again
It is a kind of rare environmental protection fiber naturally, forming a kind of green biological chain.
(3) first silk：Baoding swan tencel Manufacturing Co., Ltd produces, using pure wood material as raw material, and 100% drops naturally
The pollution-free regenerated celulose fibre of solution.
Low torque spinning process：
Spinned, spinning frame front roller exit and led using low torque spinning apparatus in the spinning process of former ring spinning
One scroll tube is installed between yarn hook, the fibre bundle that front roller is exported first was received a false twisting before true twist with the fingers is obtained so that
Front roller nip to this section of script twist of scroll tube it is minimum, be easiest to produce the region strength of broken end and increase substantially, and in vacation
Twister is to this section of twist reduction of twizzle, so as to form low torque yarn.Conventional spinning frame spins the twist factor of stocking yarn and woven yarn
Conventional 330-360 and 380-400,250-280 and 310-340 can be reduced to by spinning the twist factor of low torque yarn.
3rd, composite yarn, skin yarn, heart yarn twist factor, the selection of twist direction are (using line density as 11.8tex and 20tex composite yarn
Exemplified by)
Claims (5)
1. one kind has the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, it is characterized in that：The line of the composite yarn is close
Spend for 11.8tex-20tex, the material quality ratio of composite yarn：Viloft:Modal:First silk=50:30-40:20-10；
The structure of composite yarn is half skin-core structure, and skin therein is 100%Viloft low torque yarns, and line density is that complex yarn is close
/ 2nd of degree, twist direction is twisted with the fingers for Z；Core is the low torque yarn of 60-80% Modals and 40-20% member silk blends, and line density is multiple
/ 2nd of yarns density, twist direction is twisted with the fingers for S；The twist direction of composite yarn is twisted with the fingers for S.
2. according to claim 1 have the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, it is characterized in that：Skin
The twist factor of yarn is more than the twist factor 10 ~ 50 of heart yarn.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 have the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, its feature
It is：The line density of the composite yarn is 11.8tex, and the line density of skin yarn is 5.4 tex, and the line density of heart yarn is 5.4 tex, multiple
It is 290 ~ 310 to close yarn twist factor, and skin yarn twist factor is 200 ~ 330, and heart yarn twist factor is 290 ~ 310.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 have the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function, its feature
It is：The line density of the composite yarn is 20tex, and the line density of skin yarn is 10 tex, and the line density of heart yarn is 10tex, composite yarn
Twist factor is 250 ~ 280, and skin yarn twist factor is 280 ~ 300, and heart yarn twist factor is 250 ~ 280.
5. the production method with the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function described in a kind of claim 1,
It is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：
（1）Viloft fibers scutching cotton is through cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
（2）Modal merges with first silk through scutching cotton, cotton carding, drafting, rove, low torque spinning, doff processing；
（3）By step（1）With step（2）Fiber composite doubling after processing；
It, using the spinning of low torque spinning apparatus in the spinning process of ring spinning, is before spinning frame that the low torque spinning, which is,
One scroll tube is installed between roller exit and twizzle, the fibre bundle that front roller is exported first was received before true twist with the fingers is obtained
One false twisting so that front roller nip to this section of script twist of scroll tube it is minimum, be easiest to produce broken end region strength significantly
Degree is improved, and in scroll tube to this section of twist reduction of twizzle, so as to form low torque yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710593182.1A CN107299433A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | With the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710593182.1A CN107299433A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | With the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function and production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107299433A true CN107299433A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60134409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710593182.1A Pending CN107299433A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | With the loose formula structure-biological matter fiber composite yarn of antibacterial heat-preserving function and production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107299433A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006214056A (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Woven fabric |
| CN102517739A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 常熟市长江化纤有限公司 | Biopolymer fiber composite covering yarn structure |
| CN102864543A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-09 | 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 | Reversely-twisted mixed binary composite yarn, and manufacturing method and fabric of reversely-twisted mixed binary composite yarn |
| CN103255527A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | Spinning method of super-soft high-conductivity wet polyester yarn |
| CN104005132A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州宏宇纺织有限公司 | Saishulun fiber yarn manufacturing process |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201710593182.1A patent/CN107299433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006214056A (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Woven fabric |
| CN102517739A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 常熟市长江化纤有限公司 | Biopolymer fiber composite covering yarn structure |
| CN102864543A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-09 | 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 | Reversely-twisted mixed binary composite yarn, and manufacturing method and fabric of reversely-twisted mixed binary composite yarn |
| CN104005132A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州宏宇纺织有限公司 | Saishulun fiber yarn manufacturing process |
| CN103255527A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | Spinning method of super-soft high-conductivity wet polyester yarn |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何春泉: "解读扭妥环纺", 《上海毛麻科技》 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171027 |
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