CN107298213A - One kind points packing machine - Google Patents

One kind points packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107298213A
CN107298213A CN201710627351.9A CN201710627351A CN107298213A CN 107298213 A CN107298213 A CN 107298213A CN 201710627351 A CN201710627351 A CN 201710627351A CN 107298213 A CN107298213 A CN 107298213A
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frame
carriage
plate
conveying
length direction
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CN107298213B (en
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涂其德
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Jilin Huishi Food Co ltd
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Wenzhou Critical Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/20Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/40Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种点数包装机,其技术方案要点是包括有安装底座和进料输送装置、承接台,进料输送装置包括有前输送组和后输送组,前输送组包括有前左输送架、前右输送架、前左调节机构、前右调节机构,后输送组包括有后左输送架、后右输送架、后左调节机构、后右调节机构、红外传感器;前输送组和后输送组之间设置有限制板;承接台包括有水平承接板、竖直限位板、承托板、高度驱动机构、水平驱动机构,承托板包括承托底板和承托竖板;包装物在落料的过程中高度驱动机构能带动承托板逐渐下降;承接台上还设置有拨料机构,拨料机构包括有推送板。该包装机能够在出料端将包装物整齐的承接,并且提高包装物的计数精度以及包装效率。

The invention discloses a counting packaging machine. The key points of its technical scheme are that it includes an installation base, a feeding conveying device, and a receiving platform. The feeding conveying device includes a front conveying group and a rear conveying group, and the front conveying group includes a front left conveying group. frame, front right conveying frame, front left adjusting mechanism, front right adjusting mechanism, rear conveying group includes rear left conveying frame, rear right conveying frame, rear left adjusting mechanism, rear right adjusting mechanism, infrared sensor; front conveying group and rear There are limiting plates between the conveying groups; the receiving platform includes a horizontal receiving plate, a vertical limiting plate, a supporting plate, a height driving mechanism, and a horizontal driving mechanism; the supporting plate includes a supporting bottom plate and a supporting vertical plate; the package During the blanking process, the height driving mechanism can drive the support plate to gradually descend; the receiving platform is also provided with a material shifting mechanism, which includes a push plate. The packaging machine can neatly accept the packages at the discharge end, and improve the counting accuracy and packaging efficiency of the packages.

Description

一种点数包装机A point packaging machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及包装技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种点数包装机。The present invention relates to the technical field of packing, more specifically, it relates to a count packing machine.

背景技术Background technique

包装机就是把产品包装起来的机器,起着保护,美观的作用。目前,普遍使用的自动包装机对宣传单、包装盒等产品进行包装时,通常需要对产品进行计数,然后再将计数后的一叠产品进行打包,再将整捆产品进行运输。The packaging machine is the machine that packs the product, which plays the role of protection and beauty. At present, when the widely used automatic packaging machine packs leaflets, packing boxes and other products, it usually needs to count the products, then pack the counted stack of products, and then transport the whole bundle of products.

但市场上的包装机包括有以下问题:1、包装机对产品进行计数的方式通常采用称重式,或是采用人工进行计数及包装,不仅包装效率低,同时需要大量工人,增加了企业人工成本,并且产品包装数量容易产生误差,对企业效率带来负面影响。此外,特别是对食品、医药类的包装盒经手工大范围接触,大大降低了包装盒的卫生条件。2、市场上包装机出料端的承接台高度不可调,只能令经输送带输送的产品在计数后从输送带的出料端洒落到承接台上,因此对于纸张类的产品会在落到承接台上时产生飘散,还需要后期进行人工收集,大大的降低了包装效率。However, the packaging machines on the market include the following problems: 1. The way the packaging machine counts the products is usually by weighing, or by manual counting and packaging, which not only has low packaging efficiency, but also requires a large number of workers, which increases the labor of the enterprise. Cost, and the quantity of product packaging is prone to errors, which has a negative impact on enterprise efficiency. In addition, especially for food and medicine packaging boxes, the hygienic conditions of the packaging boxes are greatly reduced through extensive manual contact. 2. The height of the receiving table at the discharge end of the packaging machine in the market cannot be adjusted, and the products transported by the conveyor belt can only be counted and dropped from the discharge end of the conveyor belt to the receiving table. When it is carried on the platform, it will be scattered, and it needs to be collected manually in the later stage, which greatly reduces the packaging efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种点数包装机,该包装机能够在出料端将包装物整齐的承接,并且提高包装物的计数精度以及包装效率。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a counting packaging machine, which can neatly receive packages at the discharge end, and improve the counting accuracy and packaging efficiency of packages.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下技术方案:一种点数包装机,包括有安装底座以及设置于安装底座上的进料输送装置,所述安装底座上还设置有用于承放包装物的承接台,所述承接台位于进料输送装置的出料端,所述进料输送装置包括有沿其输送方向依次设置的前输送组和后输送组,所述前输送组包括有相互平行设置的前左输送架和前右输送架,所述后输送组包括有相互平行设置的后左输送架和后右输送架,所述前左输送架、前右输送架、后左输送架和后右输送架上均转动连接有若干转动轮以及张紧于转动轮之间的输送带,所述前输送组还包括有用于驱动转动轮带动输送带转动的前驱动电机,所述后输送组还包括有用于驱动转动轮带动输送带转动的后驱动电机,所述前左输送架上输送带的出料端与后左输送架上输送带的进料端对应设置,所述前右输送架上输送带的出料端与后右输送架上输送带的进料端对应设置,包装物的相对两侧分别架设于前左输送架和前右输送架的输送带上,所述前驱动电机能够带动前左输送架和前右输送架上的输送带于转动过程中将其上的包装物输送到后左输送架和后右输送架上的输送带上;所述前左输送架和前右输送架可相互靠近或远离的滑移连接在安装底座上,所述前输送组还包括有用于驱动前左输送架靠近或远离前右输送架的前左调节机构,所述前输送组还包括有用于驱动前右输送架靠近或远离前左输送架的前右调节机构;所述后左输送架和后右输送架可相互靠近或远离的滑移连接在安装底座上,所述后输送组还包括有用于驱动后左输送架靠近或远离后右输送架的后左调节机构,所述后输送组还包括有用于驱动后右输送架靠近或远离后左输送架的后右调节机构;所述前输送组和后输送组之间设置有用于限制包装物一个个从前输送组输送到后输送组上的限制板,所述限制板设置有两个,并且分别位于前左输送架和后左输送架以及前右输送架和后右输送架之间,所述限制板的底端至输送带的间隙尺寸与包装物的高度尺寸相适配,前输送组的输送带上堆叠起来的包装物能够在限制板的抵挡作用下,仅将位于最下层的包装物输送到后输送组的输送带上;所述后输送组包括有用于检测包装物数量的红外传感器,所述红外传感器位于后左输送架和后右输送架之间,检测架设于后左输送架和后右输送架的输送带之间的包装物;所述承接台包括有水平设置的水平承接板和竖直设置的竖直限位板,所述水平承接板和竖直限位板固定成L字形结构设置,所述竖直限位板位于进料输送装置的出料端下方;所述承接台上还设置有用于承接包装物的承托板、和用于驱动承托板靠近或远离水平承接板的高度驱动机构、以及用于驱动承托板靠近或远离竖直限位板的水平驱动机构,所述承托板包括有水平设置的承托底板和竖直设置的承托竖板,所述承托底板和承托竖板固定成倒T字形结构设置;包装物从进料输送装置的出料端进行落料时落到承托底板上,并且包装物的相对两侧分别与竖直限位板和承托竖板抵触;在进料输送装置将包装物落料到承托底板上的过程中,高度驱动机构能带动承托板逐渐下降直至与水平承接板贴合;所述竖直限位板和承托竖板以及承托底板合围形成用于承接包装物的承接通道,所述承接台上还设置有用于将堆叠在承接通道内的包装物推送出去的拨料机构,所述拨料机构包括有用于将包装物沿承接通道长度方向推送出去的推送板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a counting packaging machine, including a mounting base and a feeding and conveying device arranged on the mounting base, and the mounting base is also provided with a socket for receiving packages platform, the receiving platform is located at the discharge end of the feeding and conveying device, and the feeding and conveying device includes a front conveying group and a rear conveying group arranged in sequence along its conveying direction, and the front conveying group includes The front left conveyor frame and the front right conveyor frame, the rear conveyor group includes a rear left conveyor frame and a rear right conveyor frame arranged parallel to each other, the front left conveyor frame, the front right conveyor frame, the rear left conveyor frame and the rear right frame A number of rotating wheels and a conveyor belt tensioned between the rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the conveyor frame. The front conveying group also includes a front drive motor for driving the rotating wheels to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The rear conveying group also includes There is a rear drive motor for driving the rotating wheel to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The discharge end of the conveyor belt on the front left conveyor frame is set correspondingly to the feed end of the conveyor belt on the rear left conveyor frame. The discharge end of the belt is set corresponding to the feed end of the conveyor belt on the rear right conveyor frame, and the opposite sides of the package are set up on the conveyor belts of the front left conveyor frame and the front right conveyor frame respectively, and the front drive motor can drive The conveyor belt on the front left conveyor frame and the front right conveyor frame transports the packaging on it to the conveyor belt on the rear left conveyor frame and the rear right conveyor frame during the rotation process; the front left conveyor frame and the front right conveyor The frames can be slidably connected to the installation base to be close to or far away from each other. The front conveying group also includes a front left adjusting mechanism for driving the front left conveying frame to approach or move away from the front right conveying frame. The front conveying group also includes a useful The front right adjustment mechanism is used to drive the front right conveying frame close to or away from the front left conveying frame; the rear left conveying frame and the rear right conveying frame can be slidably connected to the installation base to be close to or far away from each other, and the rear conveying group is also It includes a rear left adjusting mechanism for driving the rear left conveying frame to approach or move away from the rear right conveying frame, and the rear conveying group also includes a rear right adjusting mechanism for driving the rear right conveying frame to approach or move away from the rear left conveying frame; Between the front conveying group and the rear conveying group, there are two restricting plates for restricting the packages to be conveyed from the front conveying group to the rear conveying group. Between the frame and the front right conveyor frame and the rear right conveyor frame, the gap size from the bottom end of the restriction plate to the conveyor belt is suitable for the height dimension of the package, and the packages stacked on the conveyor belt of the front conveyor group can be Under the resistance of the limiting plate, only the packages located at the bottom layer are conveyed to the conveyor belt of the rear conveying group; the rear conveying group includes an infrared sensor for detecting the number of packages, and the infrared sensor is located at the rear left between the rack and the rear right conveyor frame, and detect the packages erected between the conveyor belts of the rear left conveyor frame and the rear right conveyor frame; the receiving platform includes a horizontally arranged horizontal receiving plate and a vertically arranged vertical position plate, the horizontal receiving plate and the vertical limiting plate are fixed in an L-shaped structure, and the vertical limiting plate is located below the discharge end of the feeding conveying device; It is provided with a support plate for receiving packages, a height driving mechanism for driving the support plate close to or away from the horizontal support plate, and a horizontal drive mechanism for driving the support plate close to or away from the vertical limit plate, so The support plate includes a horizontal support base plate and a vertical support vertical plate, and the support base plate and support vertical plate are fixed in an inverted T-shaped structure; the package is discharged from the feeding conveying device When the material is dropped at the bottom end, it falls onto the supporting base plate, and the opposite sides of the package are respectively in conflict with the vertical limit plate and the supporting vertical plate; the process of dropping the packaged material onto the supporting base plate by the feeding conveying device Among them, the height driving mechanism can drive the support plate to gradually descend until it fits with the horizontal support plate; the vertical limit plate, the support vertical plate and the support bottom plate are enclosed to form a receiving channel for receiving packages, and the receiving A material pushing mechanism for pushing out the packages stacked in the receiving channel is also arranged on the table, and the material pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate for pushing out the packages along the length direction of the receiving channel.

本发明进一步设置为:所述前左输送架和后左输送架成一体结构设置成左主输送架,所述左主输送架的长度方向沿进料输送装置的输送方向设置,所述前右输送架和后右输送架成一体结构设置成右主输送架,所述右主输送架的长度方向沿进料输送装置的输送方向设置;所述前左调节机构和后左调节机构包括有转动连接于安装底座上的左调节丝杆、左主输送架上设置有与左调节丝杆螺接的左调节螺孔、贯穿左主输送架并且两端架设于安装底座上的导向滑杆,左调节丝杆于转动过程中配合左调节螺孔带动左主输送架能够沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移;所述前右调节机构和后右调节机构包括有转动连接于安装底座上的右调节丝杆、右主输送架上设置有与右调节丝杆螺接的右调节螺孔、贯穿右主输送架并且两端架设于安装底座上的导向滑杆,右调节丝杆于转动过程中配合右调节螺孔带动右主输送架能够沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移;所述前驱动电机的输出端设置有用于带动前左输送架和前右输送架上的转动轮转动的前转动杆,所述前转动杆贯穿前左输送架和前右输送架上同侧的转动轮,并且同轴设置,前左输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮能够沿前转动杆的长度方向滑移,前右输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮能够沿前转动杆的长度方向滑移。The present invention is further set as: the front left conveying frame and the rear left conveying frame are integrated into a left main conveying frame, the length direction of the left main conveying frame is set along the conveying direction of the feeding conveying device, the front right The conveying frame and the rear right conveying frame are integrated into a right main conveying frame, and the length direction of the right main conveying frame is set along the conveying direction of the feeding conveying device; the front left adjusting mechanism and the rear left adjusting mechanism include a rotating The left adjustment screw connected to the installation base, the left main conveyor frame is provided with a left adjustment screw hole screwed with the left adjustment screw rod, a guide slide bar that runs through the left main conveyor frame and is erected on the installation base at both ends, the left During the rotation process, the adjusting screw cooperates with the left adjusting screw to drive the left main conveying frame to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar; The screw rod and the right main conveying frame are provided with a right adjusting screw hole screwed with the right adjusting screw rod, and a guide slide rod that runs through the right main conveying frame and is erected on the installation base at both ends. The right adjusting screw rod cooperates during the rotation process. The right adjustment screw hole drives the right main conveying frame to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar; the output end of the front drive motor is provided with a front rotating rod for driving the rotating wheels on the front left conveying frame and the front right conveying frame to rotate , the front rotating rod runs through the rotating wheels on the same side of the front left conveyor frame and the front right conveyor frame, and is coaxially arranged. When the front left conveyor frame slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar, the rotating wheels on it can move The lengthwise direction of the turning bar slides, and the turning wheel on it can slide along the lengthwise direction of the front turning bar when the front right transport frame slides along the lengthwise direction of the guide slide bar.

本发明进一步设置为:所述后输送组包括有位于后左输送架上方的左夹送架、位于后右输送架上方的右夹送架,所述左夹送架和右夹送架相互平行设置,并且左夹送架和右夹送架上均转动连接有若干转动轮以及张紧于转动轮之间的输送带;所述左夹送架上的输送带至后左输送架的输送带之间留有输送间隙,所述右夹送架上的输送带至后右输送架的输送带之间也留有输送间隙,所述输送间隙的宽度尺寸与包装物的高度尺寸相适配,左夹送架上的输送带与后左输送架的输送带能够夹持着包装物输送,右夹送架上的输送带与后右输送架的输送带能够夹持着包装物输送。The present invention is further configured as follows: the rear conveying group includes a left pinch frame located above the rear left conveyor frame, a right pinch frame located above the rear right conveyor frame, and the left pinch frame and the right pinch frame are parallel to each other Set, and the left pinch frame and the right pinch frame are all rotatably connected with some rotating wheels and the conveyor belt tensioned between the rotating wheels; the conveyor belt on the left pinch frame to the rear left conveyor frame There is a conveying gap between them, and there is also a conveying gap between the conveyor belt on the right pinch frame and the conveyor belt on the rear right conveyor frame. The width of the conveying gap is adapted to the height of the package. The conveyer belt on the left pinch frame and the conveyer belt of the rear left conveyer frame can clamp the packing to convey, and the conveyer belt on the right pinch frame and the conveyer belt of the rear right conveyer frame can clamp the packing to convey.

本发明进一步设置为:所述后输送组包括有用于将后左输送架和左夹送架以及后右输送架和右夹送架固定成一体的支撑连接架,所述左主输送架在左调节丝杆转动过程中能够带动左夹送架同步滑移,所述右主输送架在右调节丝杆转动过程中能够带动右夹送架同步滑移;所述后驱动电机的输出端设置有用于带动后左输送架和后右输送架上的转动轮转动的后转动杆,所述后转动杆贯穿后左输送架和后右输送架上同侧的转动轮,并且同轴设置,后左输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮能够沿后转动杆的长度方向滑移,后右输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮能够沿后转动杆的长度方向滑移;所述后驱动电机的输出端还设置有用于带动左夹送架和右夹送架上的转动轮转动的夹送转杆,所述夹送转杆贯穿左夹送架和右夹送架上同侧的转动轮,并且同轴设置,左主输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时左夹送架上的转动轮能够沿夹送转杆的长度方向滑移,右主输送架沿导向滑杆的长度方向滑移时右夹送架上的转动轮能够沿夹送转杆的长度方向滑移。The present invention is further configured as follows: the rear conveying group includes a supporting connection frame for fixing the rear left conveying frame and the left pinch frame, the rear right conveying frame and the right pinch frame into one, and the left main conveying frame is on the left During the rotation of the adjusting screw, the left pinch frame can be driven to slide synchronously, and the right main conveying frame can drive the right pinch frame to slide synchronously during the rotation of the right adjusting screw; the output end of the rear drive motor is provided with a useful The rear rotating rod that drives the rotating wheels on the rear left conveying frame and the rear right conveying frame to rotate, the rear rotating rod runs through the rotating wheels on the same side of the rear left conveying frame and the rear right conveying frame, and is coaxially arranged, the rear left When the transport frame slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar, the rotating wheel on it can slide along the length direction of the rear rotating bar, and when the rear right transport frame slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar, the rotating wheel on it can slide along the rear The length direction of the rotating rod slides; the output end of the rear drive motor is also provided with a pinch rotating rod for driving the rotating wheels on the left pinch frame and the right pinch frame to rotate, and the pinch rotating rod runs through the left clip The rotating wheels on the same side of the delivery frame and the right pinch frame are coaxially arranged. When the left main conveyor frame slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar, the wheel on the left pinch frame can move along the length direction of the pinch bar Slip, when the right main conveying frame slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar, the rotating wheel on the right pinch frame can slide along the length direction of the pinch rotating bar.

本发明进一步设置为:所述左夹送架和右夹送架上均设置有用于将其上的输送带向下按压的弹性推送机构,所述弹性推送机构包括有一端转动连接于左夹送架或右夹送架上的转动夹杆、转动连接于转动夹杆另一端的抵触滚轮、以及用于将转动夹杆绕着与左夹送架或右夹送架的铰接处向下按压的弹性件;弹性件向下推送着转动夹杆使抵触滚轮始终与输送带的内侧壁保持抵接。The present invention is further set as follows: the left pinch frame and the right pinch frame are both provided with an elastic push mechanism for pressing down the conveyor belt on it, and the elastic push mechanism includes an end rotatably connected to the left pinch The rotating clamp lever on the right pinch frame or the right pinch frame, the resisting roller that is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating clamp rod, and the pinch for pressing down the rotating clamp rod around the hinge with the left pinch frame or the right pinch frame The elastic member: the elastic member pushes down and rotates the clamping rod so that the conflicting roller always abuts against the inner side wall of the conveyor belt.

本发明进一步设置为:所述高度驱动机构包括有用于供承托板安装的承接安装架、和用于带动承接安装架上下滑移的高度驱动电机,所述高度驱动电机的输出端设置有转动连接于安装底座上的转动轮、以及张紧于转动轮之间的输送带,所述输送带的长度方向沿安装底座的高度方向设置,所述承接安装架上设置有用于与输送带固定连接的夹持固定座;高度驱动电机驱动张紧于转动轮之间的输送带于转动过程中能够带动与输送带固定连接的承接安装架上下滑移;所述高度驱动机构还包括有用于引导承接安装架定向滑移的高度导向杆,所述高度导向杆上滑移连接有高度导向座,所述高度导向杆的长度方向沿安装底座的高度方向设置,并且高度导向杆的两端分别与安装底座固定连接,所述高度导向座与承接安装架固定连接。The present invention is further configured as follows: the height driving mechanism includes a receiving installation frame for mounting the supporting plate, and a height driving motor for driving the receiving mounting frame to slide up and down, and the output end of the height driving motor is provided with a rotating The rotating wheels connected to the mounting base and the conveyor belt stretched between the rotating wheels, the length direction of the conveyor belt is set along the height direction of the mounting base, and the receiving mounting frame is provided with a fixed connection with the conveyor belt The clamping and fixing seat; the height driving motor drives the conveyor belt tensioned between the rotating wheels to drive the receiving installation frame fixedly connected with the conveyor belt to slide up and down during the rotation process; the height driving mechanism also includes a function for guiding the receiving The height guide bar of the installation frame directional sliding, the height guide seat is slidably connected with the height guide seat, the length direction of the height guide bar is set along the height direction of the installation base, and the two ends of the height guide bar are respectively connected with the installation The base is fixedly connected, and the height guide seat is fixedly connected with the receiving installation frame.

本发明进一步设置为:所述承接安装架包括有承接安装板和水平导向滑轨,所述承接安装板上固定连接有用于与水平导向滑轨滑移连接的水平导向滑座,所述水平导向滑轨与承托板固定连接;所述水平驱动机构驱动承托板靠近或远离竖直限位板的过程中,水平导向滑座能够沿着水平导向滑轨的长度方向定向滑移;所述水平驱动机构包括有与承托板固定连接的棘齿条、以及与承接安装板固定连接的水平驱动电机,所述棘齿条的长度方向与水平导向滑轨的长度方向平行设置,所述水平驱动电机的输出端与棘齿条啮合;水平驱动电机能够带动棘齿条沿其长度方向滑移;所述承接安装板上螺接有手动丝杆,所述手动丝杆的端部与承托板转动连接,所述承托板上固定连接有贯穿承接安装板的水平导向滑杆,所述水平导向滑杆与承接安装板滑移连接,并且水平导向滑杆的长度方向与手动丝杆的长度方向平行设置;手动丝杆于转动过程中能够带动其端部的承托板沿着水平导向滑杆的长度方向滑移。The present invention is further set up as follows: the receiving installation frame includes a receiving installation plate and a horizontal guide rail, the receiving installation plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal guide slide seat for sliding connection with the horizontal guide rail, and the horizontal guide The slide rail is fixedly connected with the support plate; during the process of the horizontal drive mechanism driving the support plate close to or away from the vertical limit plate, the horizontal guide slide can slide directionally along the length direction of the horizontal guide slide rail; the The horizontal drive mechanism includes a ratchet rack fixedly connected to the supporting plate and a horizontal drive motor fixedly connected to the receiving mounting plate, the length direction of the ratchet rack is arranged parallel to the length direction of the horizontal guide rail, and the horizontal The output end of the drive motor meshes with the ratchet rack; the horizontal drive motor can drive the ratchet rack to slide along its length; the receiving mounting plate is screwed with a manual screw rod, and the end of the manual screw rod is connected to the support The plate is rotated and connected, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal guide slider that runs through the receiving installation plate. The length direction is arranged in parallel; the manual screw rod can drive the support plate at its end to slide along the length direction of the horizontal guiding slide bar during the rotation process.

本发明进一步设置为:所述拨料机构包括有沿承接通道长度方向设置的拨料滑轨、和用于带动推送板在拨料滑轨上滑移的拨料电机,所述拨料电机的输出端设置有能够带动推送板将承接通道内的包装物向一端推送的传动带,所述传动带的长度方向与承接通道的长度方向保持一致;所述拨料机构包括有滑移连接在安装底座上的拨料安装架,所述拨料滑轨和拨料电机均固定安装于拨料安装架上,所述安装底座上设置有用于供拨料安装架在其上滑移连接的滑移轨,所述滑移轨的长度方向与传动带的长度方向垂直设置,所述安装底座上转动连接有用于驱动拨料安装架在滑移轨上滑移的拨料调节丝杆,所述拨料调节丝杆与拨料安装架螺接,所述拨料调节丝杆的长度方向与滑移轨的长度方向平行设置,拨料调节丝杆于转动过程中拨料安装架在滑移轨上能够沿着拨料调节丝杆的长度方向滑移。The present invention is further configured as follows: the material shifting mechanism includes a material shifting slide rail arranged along the length direction of the receiving channel, and a material shifting motor for driving the push plate to slide on the material shifting slide rail, and the material shifting motor The output end is provided with a transmission belt that can drive the push plate to push the package in the receiving passage to one end, the length direction of the transmission belt is consistent with the length direction of the receiving passage; the material shifting mechanism includes a sliding connection on the installation base The material dialing mounting frame, the material dialing slide rail and the material dialing motor are fixedly installed on the material dialing mounting frame, and the mounting base is provided with a sliding rail for the sliding connection of the material dialing mounting frame on it, The length direction of the sliding rail is perpendicular to the length direction of the transmission belt, and the mounting base is rotatably connected with a material adjusting screw rod for driving the material shifting mounting frame to slide on the sliding rail. The rod is screwed to the material dialing installation frame, the length direction of the material dialing adjustment screw rod is set parallel to the length direction of the sliding rail, and the material dialing adjustment screw rod can be moved along the sliding rail during the rotation process. The material is adjusted to slide in the length direction of the screw rod.

本发明进一步设置为:所述承接台上设置有能够通过夹持堆叠的包装物两侧而对其进行整理的夹持整理板、以及用于驱动夹持整理板的整理气缸,所述整理气缸的活塞杆与夹持整理板固定连接,所述夹持整理板的长度方向与竖直限位板的长度方向保持平行设置,整理气缸带动夹持整理板靠近竖直限位板的过程中能够使包装物的相对两侧分别与夹持整理板和竖直限位板抵触;所述承接台上设置有能够通过夹持堆叠的包装物两侧而对其进行整理的整理挡板、以及用于驱动整理挡板的挡板气缸,所述挡板气缸的活塞杆与整理挡板固定连接,所述整理挡板的长度方向与推送板的长度方向保持平行设置,拨料电机通过驱动推送板来带动包装物滑移的过程中,挡板气缸通过驱动整理挡板能够使包装物的相对两侧分别与推送板和整理挡板抵触。The present invention is further configured as follows: the receiving platform is provided with a clamping and sorting plate capable of sorting the stacked packages by clamping both sides of them, and a sorting cylinder for driving the clamping and sorting plate, and the sorting cylinder The piston rod is fixedly connected to the clamping finishing plate, the length direction of the clamping finishing plate is kept parallel to the length direction of the vertical limit plate, and the finishing cylinder drives the clamping finishing plate close to the vertical limit plate. The opposite sides of the package are respectively in conflict with the clamping finishing plate and the vertical limit plate; the receiving platform is provided with a finishing baffle which can organize the two sides of the stacked package by clamping it, and a The baffle cylinder for driving the finishing baffle, the piston rod of the baffle cylinder is fixedly connected with the finishing baffle, the length direction of the finishing baffle is kept parallel to the length direction of the push plate, and the pushing motor drives the push plate In the process of driving the sliding of the package, the baffle cylinder can drive the sorting baffle to make the opposite sides of the package collide with the push plate and the sorting baffle respectively.

本发明进一步设置为:所述承接通道的出料端设置有打包操作台,所述安装底座上位于打包操作台的上方设置有用于将堆叠的包装物按压实的按压气缸,拨料电机通过带动推送板移动的过程中能够将承接通道内的包装物推送到打包操作台上。The present invention is further set as follows: the discharge end of the receiving channel is provided with a packaging operation platform, and the installation base is located above the packaging operation platform and is provided with a pressing cylinder for pressing the stacked packages firmly. In the process of driving the push plate to move, the package in the receiving channel can be pushed to the packing operation table.

综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:宣传单、包装盒等包装物从前输送组向后输送组输送,输送经限制板后前输送组上的包装物一个个的输送到后输送组上,后输送组撑起包装物的两侧,将包装物输送经过红外传感器的上方后实现计数,最终落料到承托底板上,并且包装物的相对两侧能够分别与竖直限位板和承托竖板抵触,从而有利于提高包装物的堆叠整齐程度,同时进料输送装置于落料过程中高度驱动机构能带动承托板逐渐下降,有利于维持进料输送装置的出料端高度,使其于落料过程中纸张类的包装物不至于产生飘散,有利于提高承托板承接包装物的整齐程度,然后启动水平驱动机构,将承托板抽离竖直限位板,堆叠的包装物落于水平承接板上,再通过拨料机构带动推送板将包装物沿承接通道的长度方向推送出去,从而方便位于承接通道端部的包装工人直接将堆叠整齐的包装物进行打包。上述包装机在输送过程中实现计数,不仅包装效率高,点数精确度高,同时能够降低企业的人工成本。并且,包装物的输送以及点数均可通过包装机实现,避免工人对食品、医药类的包装盒手工接触,从而有利于提高包装盒的卫生条件。并且在打包过程中能通过减少人工操作,降低工人劳动强度,并且有利于对包装物的落料进行整齐的堆叠,从而有效提高包装机的包装效率。To sum up, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: packages such as leaflets and packaging boxes are conveyed from the front conveying group to the rear conveying group, and the packages on the front conveying group are conveyed to the rear conveying group one by one after being conveyed through the limiting plate , the rear conveying group props up the two sides of the package, conveys the package above the infrared sensor to realize counting, and finally drops the material onto the supporting bottom plate, and the opposite sides of the package can be connected with the vertical limit plate and the vertical limit plate respectively. The supporting vertical plate is in conflict, which is beneficial to improve the neatness of the stacking of the package. At the same time, the height driving mechanism of the feeding conveying device can drive the supporting plate to gradually descend during the blanking process, which is conducive to maintaining the height of the discharge end of the feeding conveying device. , so that the paper-like packaging will not be scattered during the blanking process, which is conducive to improving the orderliness of the supporting plate to accept the packaging, and then start the horizontal drive mechanism to pull the supporting plate away from the vertical limit plate and stack The package falls on the horizontal receiving plate, and then the pushing plate is driven by the material shifting mechanism to push the package out along the length direction of the receiving channel, so that the packing workers at the end of the receiving channel can directly pack the neatly stacked packages. The above-mentioned packaging machine realizes counting during the conveying process, which not only has high packaging efficiency and high counting accuracy, but also can reduce the labor cost of the enterprise. In addition, the delivery and counting of the packaging can be realized through the packaging machine, which avoids manual contact of workers with food and medicine packaging boxes, thereby helping to improve the hygienic conditions of the packaging boxes. And in the packaging process, it can reduce the labor intensity of workers by reducing manual operations, and it is beneficial to neatly stack the blanking materials of the packaging, thereby effectively improving the packaging efficiency of the packaging machine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为点数包装机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of counting packaging machine;

图2为点数包装机另一侧的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the other side of the packaging machine;

图3为进料机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of feeding mechanism;

图4为进料机构另一侧的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the other side of the feeding mechanism;

图5为点数包装机的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of counting packaging machine;

图6为图5中A-A向剖视图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 5;

图7为点数包装机出料端的立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the discharge end of the point-and-count packaging machine;

图8为出料推送机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a discharge pushing mechanism;

图9为出料推送机构另一侧的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the other side of the discharging and pushing mechanism.

附图标记:1、安装底座;11、转向输送带;12、转向驱动电机;13、挡料板;14、挡板调节机构;2、进料输送装置;21、转动轮;22、输送带;221、输送间隙;23、限制板;24、红外传感器;25、左主输送架;251、左调节丝杆;252、左调节螺孔;26、右主输送架;261、右调节丝杆;262、右调节螺孔;27、导向滑杆;28、支撑连接架;29、支撑输送架;291、支撑杆;292、输送杆;293、支撑调节机构;2931、支撑调节丝杆;2932、支撑调节螺孔;3、前输送组;31、前左输送架;32、前右输送架;33、前驱动电机;331、前转动杆;4、后输送组;41、后左输送架;42、后右输送架;43、后驱动电机;431、后转动杆;432、夹送转杆;44、左夹送架;45、右夹送架;46、弹性推送机构;461、转动夹杆;462、抵触滚轮;463、弹性件;5、承接台;51、水平承接板;52、竖直限位板;53、承托板;531、承托底板;532、承托竖板;54、承接通道;55、打包操作台;551、按压气缸;56、夹持整理板;561、整理气缸;57、整理挡板;571、挡板气缸;6、拨料机构;61、推送板;62、拨料滑轨;63、拨料电机;64、传动带;65、拨料安装架;66、滑移轨;67、拨料调节丝杆;7、高度驱动机构;71、承接安装架;711、承接安装板;712、水平导向滑轨;713、夹持固定座;714、高度导向座;715、水平导向滑座;72、高度驱动电机;73、高度导向杆;8、水平驱动机构;81、棘齿条;82、水平驱动电机;83、手动丝杆;84、水平导向滑杆。Reference signs: 1, installation base; 11, steering conveyor belt; 12, steering drive motor; 13, baffle plate; 14, baffle adjustment mechanism; 2, feeding conveying device; 21, rotating wheel; 22, conveyor belt ; ; , Support adjustment screw hole; 3, front conveying group; 31, front left conveying frame; 32, front right conveying frame; 33, front drive motor; 331, front rotating rod; 4, rear conveying group; 41, rear left conveying frame ; 42, the rear right transport frame; 43, the rear drive motor; 431, the rear rotating rod; 432, the pinch rotating rod; 44, the left pinching frame; 45, the right pinching frame; 46, the elastic push mechanism; 461, rotating Clamp bar; 462, conflicting roller; 463, elastic member; 5, receiving platform; 51, horizontal receiving plate; 52, vertical limit plate; 53, supporting plate; 531, supporting bottom plate; 532, supporting vertical plate ;54, receiving channel; 55, packing console; 551, pressing cylinder; 56, clamping finishing plate; 561, finishing cylinder; 57, finishing baffle; 571, baffle cylinder; plate; 62, material shifting slide rail; 63, material shifting motor; 64, transmission belt; 65, material shifting installation frame; 66, sliding rail; 67, material shifting adjustment screw; 7, height driving mechanism; Frame; 711, accepting mounting plate; 712, horizontal guiding slide rail; 713, clamping and fixing seat; 714, height guiding seat; 715, horizontal guiding slide seat; 72, height driving motor; 73, height guiding rod; 8, horizontal Drive mechanism; 81, ratchet rack; 82, horizontal driving motor; 83, manual screw rod; 84, horizontal guiding slide bar.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明进一步详细说明。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“底面”和“顶面”、“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Wherein the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top "Face", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

参照图1-9所示,一种点数包装机,包括有安装底座1以及设置于安装底座1上的进料输送装置2,安装底座1上还设置有用于承放包装物的承接台5,承接台5位于进料输送装置2的出料端,进料输送装置2包括有沿其输送方向依次设置的前输送组3和后输送组4,前输送组3包括有相互平行设置的前左输送架31和前右输送架32,后输送组4包括有相互平行设置的后左输送架41和后右输送架42,前左输送架31、前右输送架32、后左输送架41和后右输送架42上均转动连接有若干转动轮21以及张紧于转动轮21之间的输送带22,前输送组3还包括有用于驱动转动轮21带动输送带22转动的前驱动电机33,后输送组4还包括有用于驱动转动轮21带动输送带22转动的后驱动电机43,前左输送架31上输送带22的出料端与后左输送架41上输送带22的进料端对应设置,前右输送架32上输送带22的出料端与后右输送架42上输送带22的进料端对应设置,包装物的相对两侧分别架设于前左输送架31和前右输送架32的输送带22上,前驱动电机33能够带动前左输送架31和前右输送架32上的输送带22于转动过程中将其上的包装物输送到后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的输送带22上;上述结构与现有技术的区别之处在于进料输送装置2主要包括有位于包装物相对两侧的输送带22,通过两侧的输送带22将包装物输送向出料端。Referring to Figures 1-9, a point-and-count packaging machine includes an installation base 1 and a feeding and conveying device 2 arranged on the installation base 1. The installation base 1 is also provided with a receiving platform 5 for receiving packages. The receiving platform 5 is located at the discharge end of the feeding conveying device 2. The feeding conveying device 2 includes a front conveying group 3 and a rear conveying group 4 arranged in sequence along its conveying direction. The front conveying group 3 includes front left Conveying frame 31 and front right conveying frame 32, rear conveying group 4 includes rear left conveying frame 41 and rear right conveying frame 42 that are arranged parallel to each other, front left conveying frame 31, front right conveying frame 32, rear left conveying frame 41 and The rear right conveyor frame 42 is rotatably connected with several rotating wheels 21 and the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotating wheels 21. The front conveying group 3 also includes a front drive motor 33 for driving the rotating wheels 21 to drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate. , the rear conveyor group 4 also includes a rear drive motor 43 for driving the rotating wheel 21 to drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate, the discharge end of the conveyor belt 22 on the front left conveyor frame 31 and the feed of the conveyor belt 22 on the rear left conveyor frame 41 Corresponding setting, the discharge end of the conveyor belt 22 on the front right conveyor frame 32 is correspondingly set with the feed end of the conveyor belt 22 on the rear right conveyor frame 42, and the opposite sides of the package are respectively erected on the front left conveyor frame 31 and the front On the conveyor belt 22 of the right conveyor frame 32, the front drive motor 33 can drive the conveyor belt 22 on the front left conveyor frame 31 and the front right conveyor frame 32 to transport the packaging on it to the rear left conveyor frame 41 and the front right conveyor frame 32 during rotation. On the conveyor belt 22 on the rear right conveyor frame 42; the difference between the above-mentioned structure and the prior art is that the feeding conveyor 2 mainly includes conveyor belts 22 positioned at the opposite sides of the package, and the conveyor belts 22 on both sides will The package is conveyed to the discharge end.

前左输送架31和前右输送架32可相互靠近或远离的滑移连接在安装底座1上,前输送组3还包括有用于驱动前左输送架31靠近或远离前右输送架32的前左调节机构,前输送组3还包括有用于驱动前右输送架32靠近或远离前左输送架31的前右调节机构;后左输送架41和后右输送架42可相互靠近或远离的滑移连接在安装底座1上,后输送组4还包括有用于驱动后左输送架41靠近或远离后右输送架42的后左调节机构,后输送组4还包括有用于驱动后右输送架42靠近或远离后左输送架41的后右调节机构;通过上述调节机构可实现各输送架的滑移,该结构能够适应各类宽度尺寸的包装物,有利于提高包装机的适用范围。The front left transport frame 31 and the front right transport frame 32 can be slidably connected to the installation base 1 to approach or move away from each other. The left adjustment mechanism, the front conveying group 3 also includes a front right adjusting mechanism for driving the front right conveying frame 32 close to or away from the front left conveying frame 31; Move and connect on the installation base 1, the rear conveying group 4 also includes a rear left adjustment mechanism for driving the rear left conveying frame 41 to approach or move away from the rear right conveying frame 42, and the rear conveying group 4 also includes a rear right conveying frame 42 for driving Close to or away from the rear right adjustment mechanism of the rear left conveying frame 41; through the above-mentioned adjusting mechanism, the sliding of each conveying frame can be realized. This structure can adapt to packages of various widths and sizes, which is conducive to improving the scope of application of the packaging machine.

前输送组3和后输送组4之间设置有用于限制包装物一个个从前输送组3输送到后输送组4上的限制板23,限制板23设置有两个,并且分别位于前左输送架31和后左输送架41以及前右输送架32和后右输送架42之间,限制板23的底端至输送带22的间隙尺寸与包装物的高度尺寸相适配,前输送组3的输送带22上堆叠起来的包装物能够在限制板23的抵挡作用下,仅将位于最下层的包装物输送到后输送组4的输送带22上;限制板23的设置能够将前输送组3上的包装物输送到后输送组4上时保持单个包装物的输送,有利于提高包装物的点数精确度。Between the front conveying group 3 and the rear conveying group 4, there is a restricting plate 23 for limiting the packages to be conveyed from the front conveying group 3 to the rear conveying group 4. There are two restricting plates 23, and they are respectively located on the front left conveying frame. 31 and the rear left conveyor frame 41 and the front right conveyor frame 32 and the rear right conveyor frame 42, the gap size from the bottom end of the restriction plate 23 to the conveyor belt 22 is suitable for the height dimension of the package, and the front conveyor group 3 The packages stacked on the conveyor belt 22 can only be transported to the conveyor belt 22 of the rear conveyor group 4 under the resistance of the limiting plate 23; When the packages on the top are conveyed to the rear conveying group 4, the delivery of a single package is maintained, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the number of packages.

并且限制板23的底端朝向前输送组3一侧设置有楔形面,向下倾斜设置的楔形面对叠起来的包装物具有分导作用,使叠起来的包装物在楔形面的作用下摆列成台阶状,方便最下方的包装物流经限制板23的底端至输送带22的间隙。And the bottom end of the limiting plate 23 is provided with a wedge-shaped surface towards the side of the front conveying group 3, and the wedge-shaped surface inclined downwards has a guiding effect on the stacked packages, so that the stacked packages are arranged under the action of the wedge-shaped surface In a stepped shape, it is convenient for the bottom package to flow through the gap between the bottom end of the limiting plate 23 and the conveyor belt 22 .

后输送组4包括有用于检测包装物数量的红外传感器24,红外传感器24位于后左输送架41和后右输送架42之间,检测架设于后左输送架41和后右输送架42的输送带22之间的包装物。通过两侧的输送带22将包装物输送向出料端的过程中,包装物经过红外传感器24上方时,红外传感器24计数一次,以此实现包装机的自动点数功能。此处需说明的是,后驱动电机43带动后输送组4的输送带22的输送速度大于前驱动电机33带动前输送组3的输送带22的输送速度,这样能够使位于后输送组4的输送带22上的包装物之间留有间隙,以供红外传感器24实现计数。The rear conveying group 4 includes an infrared sensor 24 for detecting the quantity of packages. The infrared sensor 24 is located between the rear left conveying frame 41 and the rear right conveying frame 42, and detects the conveyance of the rear left conveying frame 41 and the rear right conveying frame 42. Belt 22 between the wrappers. During the process of conveying the package to the discharge end through the conveyor belts 22 on both sides, when the package passes above the infrared sensor 24, the infrared sensor 24 counts once, so as to realize the automatic counting function of the packaging machine. It should be noted here that the conveying speed of the conveyer belt 22 of the rear conveying group 4 driven by the rear drive motor 43 is greater than the conveying speed of the conveyer belt 22 of the preceding conveying group 3 driven by the front driving motor 33, so that the conveyor belt 22 of the conveying group 4 positioned at the rear can be made There is a gap between the packages on the conveyor belt 22 for counting by the infrared sensor 24 .

承接台5包括有水平设置的水平承接板51和竖直设置的竖直限位板52,水平承接板51和竖直限位板52固定成L字形结构设置,竖直限位板52位于进料输送装置2的出料端下方;进料输送装置2将包装物落料到承接台5上后,堆叠在水平承接板51上,通过竖直限位板52的设置避免堆叠的包装物向进料输送装置2一侧倾倒。The receiving platform 5 includes a horizontally arranged horizontal receiving plate 51 and a vertically arranged vertical limiting plate 52, the horizontal receiving plate 51 and the vertical limiting plate 52 are fixed in an L-shaped structure, and the vertical limiting plate 52 is located in the Below the discharge end of the material conveying device 2; after the feeding conveying device 2 drops the packages onto the receiving platform 5, they are stacked on the horizontal receiving plate 51, and the vertical limiting plate 52 is set to prevent the stacked packages from The feed conveying device 2 is dumped on one side.

承接台5上还设置有用于承接包装物的承托板53、和用于驱动承托板53靠近或远离水平承接板51的高度驱动机构7、以及用于驱动承托板53靠近或远离竖直限位板52的水平驱动机构8,承托板53包括有水平设置的承托底板531和竖直设置的承托竖板532,承托底板531和承托竖板532固定成倒T字形结构设置;包装物从进料输送装置2的出料端进行落料时落到承托底板531上,并且包装物的相对两侧分别与竖直限位板52和承托竖板532抵触;进料输送装置2在进行包装物落料时落料到承托底板531上,并且承托竖板532至竖直限位板52的间距可小于包装物的宽度尺寸,方便包装物落料到承托底板531上后包装物的相对两侧能够分别与竖直限位板52和承托竖板532抵触,从而有利于提高包装物落料后的整齐程度,因此该结构方便包装物落料到承托板53上时堆叠整齐。The receiving platform 5 is also provided with a supporting plate 53 for receiving packages, and a height driving mechanism 7 for driving the supporting plate 53 close to or away from the horizontal receiving plate 51, and a height driving mechanism 7 for driving the supporting plate 53 close to or away from the vertical receiving plate 51. The horizontal driving mechanism 8 of the straight limiting plate 52, the supporting plate 53 includes a horizontally arranged supporting base plate 531 and a vertically arranged supporting vertical plate 532, and the supporting base plate 531 and supporting vertical plate 532 are fixed into an inverted T shape Structural setting; when the package is discharged from the discharge end of the feeding conveying device 2, it falls on the support base plate 531, and the opposite sides of the package are respectively in conflict with the vertical limit plate 52 and the support vertical plate 532; The feeding and conveying device 2 blanks onto the supporting bottom plate 531 when blanking the package, and the distance between the supporting vertical plate 532 and the vertical limit plate 52 can be smaller than the width of the package, which facilitates the blanking of the package. The opposite sides of the rear package on the support base plate 531 can respectively be in conflict with the vertical limit plate 52 and the support vertical plate 532, which is conducive to improving the neatness of the package after blanking, so this structure facilitates the blanking of the package Stack neatly when arriving on the supporting plate 53.

在进料输送装置2将包装物落料到承托底板531上的过程中,高度驱动机构7能带动承托板53逐渐下降直至与水平承接板51贴合;高度驱动机构7能够带动承托板53调整高度,避免进料输送装置2的出料端高度较高而使纸张类的包装物产生飘散,方便包装物平稳的落料到承托板53上。In the process of feeding and conveying device 2 dropping the package onto the supporting base plate 531, the height driving mechanism 7 can drive the supporting plate 53 to gradually descend until it fits with the horizontal receiving plate 51; the height driving mechanism 7 can drive the supporting plate 53 to The height of the plate 53 is adjusted to avoid the high discharge end of the feeding and conveying device 2 from causing the paper packages to be scattered, so that the packages can be smoothly dropped onto the support plate 53 .

竖直限位板52和承托竖板532以及承托底板531合围形成用于承接包装物的承接通道54,承接台5上还设置有用于将堆叠在承接通道54内的包装物推送出去的拨料机构6,拨料机构6包括有用于将包装物沿承接通道54长度方向推送出去的推送板61;通过推送板61将堆叠起来的包装物从承接通道54内推出,方便工人在承接通道54的出口将堆叠整齐的包装机进行打包,而减少人工操作,有利于降低工人的劳动强度。The vertical limit plate 52, the supporting vertical plate 532 and the supporting bottom plate 531 encircle to form a receiving channel 54 for receiving packages. The material pushing mechanism 6, the material pushing mechanism 6 includes a push plate 61 for pushing the package out along the length direction of the receiving channel 54; the stacked packages are pushed out from the receiving channel 54 through the pushing plate 61, which is convenient for workers to move in the receiving channel 54. The export of 54 packs neatly stacked packaging machines, and reduces manual operations, which is conducive to reducing the labor intensity of workers.

上述方案于使用过程中:宣传单、包装盒等包装物从前输送组3向后输送组4输送,输送经限制板23后前输送组3上的包装物一个个的输送到后输送组4上,后输送组4撑起包装物的两侧,将包装物输送经过红外传感器24的上方后实现计数,最终落料到承托底板531上,并且包装物的相对两侧能够分别与竖直限位板52和承托竖板532抵触,从而有利于提高包装物的堆叠整齐程度,同时进料输送装置2于落料过程中高度驱动机构7能带动承托板53逐渐下降,有利于维持进料输送装置2的出料端高度,使其于落料过程中纸张类的包装物不至于产生飘散,有利于提高承托板53承接包装物的整齐程度,然后启动水平驱动机构8,将承托板53抽离竖直限位板52,堆叠的包装物落于水平承接板51上,再通过拨料机构6带动推送板61将包装物沿承接通道54的长度方向推送出去,从而方便位于承接通道54端部的包装工人直接将堆叠整齐的包装物进行打包。上述包装机在输送过程中实现计数,不仅包装效率高,点数精确度高,同时能够降低企业的人工成本。并且,包装物的输送以及点数均可通过包装机实现,避免工人对食品、医药类的包装盒手工接触,从而有利于提高包装盒的卫生条件。并且在打包过程中能通过减少人工操作,降低工人劳动强度,并且有利于对包装物的落料进行整齐的堆叠,从而有效提高包装机的包装效率。The above scheme is used during the process: leaflets, packaging boxes and other packages are conveyed from the front conveying group 3 to the rear conveying group 4, and the packages on the front conveying group 3 are conveyed to the rear conveying group 4 one by one after being conveyed through the limiting plate 23 , the rear conveying group 4 props up the two sides of the package, conveys the package through the top of the infrared sensor 24 to realize counting, and finally blanks the material onto the supporting base plate 531, and the opposite sides of the package can be respectively connected to the vertical limit The position plate 52 and the supporting vertical plate 532 are in conflict, thereby helping to improve the neatness of the stacking of the packaging, and the height driving mechanism 7 of the feeding conveying device 2 can drive the supporting plate 53 to gradually decline during the blanking process, which is conducive to maintaining the packing. The height of the discharge end of the material conveying device 2 is such that the paper packaging will not be scattered during the blanking process, which is conducive to improving the orderliness of the supporting plate 53 for receiving the packaging, and then the horizontal drive mechanism 8 is started to move the packaging. The supporting plate 53 is pulled away from the vertical limit plate 52, and the stacked packages fall on the horizontal receiving plate 51, and then the pushing plate 61 is driven by the material shifting mechanism 6 to push the packages out along the length direction of the receiving channel 54, so as to facilitate the positioning The packer who accepts the end of the channel 54 directly packs the neatly stacked packages. The above-mentioned packaging machine realizes counting during the conveying process, which not only has high packaging efficiency and high counting accuracy, but also can reduce the labor cost of the enterprise. In addition, the delivery and counting of the packaging can be realized through the packaging machine, which avoids manual contact of workers with food and medicine packaging boxes, thereby helping to improve the hygienic conditions of the packaging boxes. And in the packaging process, it can reduce the labor intensity of workers by reducing manual operations, and it is beneficial to neatly stack the blanking materials of the packaging, thereby effectively improving the packaging efficiency of the packaging machine.

前左输送架31和后左输送架41成一体结构设置成左主输送架25,左主输送架25的长度方向沿进料输送装置2的输送方向设置,前右输送架32和后右输送架42成一体结构设置成右主输送架26,右主输送架26的长度方向沿进料输送装置2的输送方向设置;上述结构将前左输送架31和后左输送架41合成为一体,前右输送架32和后右输送架42合成为一体,该结构用于经前左输送架31的包装物准确的输送到后左输送架41上,以及前右输送架32的包装物准确的输送到后右输送架42上,从而有利于前输送组3输送包装物时与后输送组4的衔接。The front left conveyor frame 31 and the rear left conveyor frame 41 are integrated into the left main conveyor frame 25, and the length direction of the left main conveyor frame 25 is arranged along the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor 2, and the front right conveyor frame 32 and the rear right conveyor Frame 42 is arranged as a whole structure into right main conveying frame 26, and the length direction of right main conveying frame 26 is arranged along the conveying direction of feeding conveying device 2; Above-mentioned structure is integrated with front left conveying frame 31 and rear left conveying frame 41, The front right conveyor frame 32 and the rear right conveyor frame 42 are integrated into one body, and this structure is used for accurately transporting the packages of the front left conveyor frame 31 to the rear left conveyor frame 41, and the accurate packaging of the front right conveyor frame 32. Transport to the rear right transport frame 42, thereby facilitating the connection between the front transport group 3 and the rear transport group 4 when transporting the package.

前左调节机构和后左调节机构包括有转动连接于安装底座1上的左调节丝杆251、左主输送架25上设置有与左调节丝杆251螺接的左调节螺孔252、贯穿左主输送架25并且两端架设于安装底座1上的导向滑杆27,左调节丝杆251于转动过程中配合左调节螺孔252带动左主输送架25能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移;上述方案中,为实现左主输送架25的滑移,通过转动左调节丝杆251即可带动左主输送架25能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,该结构简单易实施,有利于降低加工成本;并且由于前左输送架31和后左输送架41成一体结构设置成左主输送架25,前左调节机构和后左调节机构实际上同为一个左调节机构,用于带动左主输送架25沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,有利于减少配件设置,从而降低使用成本。The front left adjustment mechanism and the rear left adjustment mechanism include a left adjustment screw 251 that is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1, and the left main conveying frame 25 is provided with a left adjustment screw 252 that is screwed with the left adjustment screw 251 and runs through the left The main conveyor frame 25 and the two ends are erected on the guide slide bar 27 on the installation base 1, and the left adjustment screw 251 cooperates with the left adjustment screw hole 252 in the rotation process to drive the left main conveyor frame 25 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27. In the above scheme, in order to realize the sliding of the left main conveying frame 25, the left main conveying frame 25 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27 by turning the left adjusting screw 251. This structure is simple and easy to implement. It is beneficial to reduce the processing cost; and because the front left conveyor frame 31 and the rear left conveyor frame 41 are integrated into the left main conveyor frame 25, the front left adjustment mechanism and the rear left adjustment mechanism are actually the same left adjustment mechanism for Drive the left main conveying frame 25 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, which is beneficial to reduce the arrangement of accessories, thereby reducing the cost of use.

前右调节机构和后右调节机构包括有转动连接于安装底座1上的右调节丝杆261、右主输送架26上设置有与右调节丝杆261螺接的右调节螺孔262、贯穿右主输送架26并且两端架设于安装底座1上的导向滑杆27,右调节丝杆261于转动过程中配合右调节螺孔262带动右主输送架26能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移;上述方案中,为实现右主输送架26的滑移,通过转动右调节丝杆261即可带动右主输送架26能够沿着导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,该结构简单易实施,有利于降低加工成本;并且由于前右输送架32和后右输送架42成一体结构设置成右主输送架26,前右调节机构和后右调节机构实际上同为一个右调节机构,用于带动右主输送架26沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,有利于减少配件设置,从而降低使用成本。The front right adjustment mechanism and the rear right adjustment mechanism include a right adjustment screw 261 that is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1, and the right main conveying frame 26 is provided with a right adjustment screw 262 that is screwed with the right adjustment screw 261, and runs through the right adjustment screw 261. The main conveyor frame 26 and the two ends are erected on the guide slide bar 27 on the installation base 1. The right adjustment screw 261 cooperates with the right adjustment screw hole 262 in the rotation process to drive the right main conveyor frame 26 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27. In the above scheme, in order to realize the sliding of the right main conveying frame 26, the right main conveying frame 26 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27 by turning the right adjusting screw 261. This structure is simple and easy to implement , is conducive to reducing the processing cost; and because the front right transport frame 32 and the rear right transport frame 42 are integrated into the right main transport frame 26, the front right adjustment mechanism and the rear right adjustment mechanism are actually the same right adjustment mechanism. Because it drives the right main conveying frame 26 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, it is beneficial to reduce the arrangement of accessories, thereby reducing the cost of use.

并且,还可以将导向滑杆27设置有多根并且沿进料输送装置2的输送方向排列设置,各个导向滑杆27保持平行,有利于提高左主输送架25和右主输送架26的滑移稳定程度。And, guide slide bar 27 can also be provided with a plurality of and arrange along the conveying direction of feeding conveying device 2, and each guide slide bar 27 keeps parallel, helps to improve the sliding of left main conveying frame 25 and right main conveying frame 26. shift stability.

前驱动电机33的输出端设置有用于带动前左输送架31和前右输送架32上的转动轮21转动的前转动杆331,前转动杆331贯穿前左输送架31和前右输送架32上同侧的转动轮21,并且同轴设置,前左输送架31沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮21能够沿前转动杆331的长度方向滑移,前右输送架32沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮21能够沿前转动杆331的长度方向滑移。前转动杆331贯穿的前左输送架31和前右输送架32上的转动轮21为主动轮,前驱动电机33通过带动被前转动杆331穿过的前左输送架31和前右输送架32上的转动轮21使其成为主动轮,从而能够带动张紧于转动轮21上的输送带22,该结构通过一个前驱动电机33带动一根前转动杆331来同时带动前左输送架31和前右输送架32上的输送带22转动,不仅有利于实现前输送组3的两个输送带22同步带动包装物输送,同时简化了设备结构,有利于降低使用成本。同时为实现前转动杆331带动两个转动轮21转动,并且两个转动轮21能够沿前转动杆331的轴向滑移,可将前转动杆331的横截面设置成正多边形。The output end of front driving motor 33 is provided with and is used to drive front left conveying frame 31 and the preceding rotating wheel 21 rotations on right conveying frame 32 and rotates front rotating rod 331, and front rotating rod 331 runs through front left conveying frame 31 and front right conveying frame 32 The rotating wheel 21 on the same side is arranged coaxially. When the front left conveying frame 31 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, the rotating wheel 21 on it can slide along the length direction of the front rotating rod 331, and the front right conveying When the frame 32 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27 , the rotating wheel 21 on it can slide along the length direction of the front rotating rod 331 . The rotating wheel 21 on the front left conveying frame 31 and the front right conveying frame 32 that the front rotating rod 331 runs through is a driving wheel. The rotating wheel 21 on the 32 makes it become the driving wheel, thereby can drive the conveyer belt 22 that is tensioned on the rotating wheel 21, this structure drives a front rotating rod 331 by a front driving motor 33 to drive the front left conveying frame 31 simultaneously Rotating with the conveyor belt 22 on the front right conveyor frame 32 not only helps to realize that the two conveyor belts 22 of the front conveyor group 3 synchronously drive the packaging to convey, but also simplifies the equipment structure and helps reduce the cost of use. Simultaneously, in order to realize that the front rotating rod 331 drives the two rotating wheels 21 to rotate, and the two rotating wheels 21 can slide axially along the front rotating rod 331, the cross section of the front rotating rod 331 can be set to a regular polygon.

后输送组4包括有位于后左输送架41上方的左夹送架44、位于后右输送架42上方的右夹送架45,左夹送架44和右夹送架45相互平行设置,并且左夹送架44和右夹送架45上均转动连接有若干转动轮21以及张紧于转动轮21之间的输送带22;左夹送架44上的输送带22至后左输送架41的输送带22之间留有输送间隙221,右夹送架45上的输送带22至后右输送架42的输送带22之间也留有输送间隙221,输送间隙221的宽度尺寸与包装物的高度尺寸相适配,左夹送架44上的输送带22与后左输送架41的输送带22能够夹持着包装物输送,右夹送架45上的输送带22与后右输送架42的输送带22能够夹持着包装物输送。上述中输送间隙221的宽度尺寸与包装物的高度尺寸相适配以左夹送架44上的输送带22与后左输送架41的输送带22能够夹持着包装物为准,左夹送架44上的输送带22和后左输送架41上的输送带22可夹持于包装物的上下两侧,有利于提高包装物在后输送组4上输送过程中的稳定程度,避免后输送组4在快速输送过程中包装物出现输送不稳的现象。The rear conveying group 4 includes a left pinch frame 44 positioned at the top of the rear left conveyor frame 41, a right pinch frame 45 positioned at the top of the rear right conveyor frame 42, the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 are arranged parallel to each other, and The left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 are all rotatably connected with some rotating wheels 21 and the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotary wheels 21; There is a conveying gap 221 between the conveyor belts 22, and a conveying gap 221 is left between the conveyor belt 22 on the right pinch frame 45 to the conveyor belt 22 of the rear right conveying frame 42, and the width dimension of the conveying gap 221 is the same as that of the package The height size of the right pinch rack 44 is compatible with the conveyor belt 22 on the left pinch frame 44 and the conveyor belt 22 of the rear left conveyor frame 41 can clamp the package to convey, and the conveyor belt 22 on the right pinch frame 45 and the rear right conveyor frame The conveyer belt 22 of 42 can be clamped and conveyed with package. The width dimension of the above-mentioned middle conveying gap 221 is adapted to the height dimension of the package. The conveyor belt 22 on the left pinch frame 44 and the conveyor belt 22 of the rear left conveyor frame 41 can clamp the package. The conveyor belt 22 on the frame 44 and the conveyor belt 22 on the rear left conveyor frame 41 can be clamped on the upper and lower sides of the package, which is conducive to improving the stability of the package during the conveying process on the rear conveying group 4 and avoiding post-transportation. In group 4, during the rapid conveying process, the package appeared to be unstable in conveying.

后输送组4包括有用于将后左输送架41和左夹送架44以及后右输送架42和右夹送架45固定成一体的支撑连接架28,左主输送架25在左调节丝杆251转动过程中能够带动左夹送架44同步滑移,右主输送架26在右调节丝杆261转动过程中能够带动右夹送架45同步滑移;通过支撑连接架28将左夹送架44和左主输送架25连接成一体,右夹送架45和右主输送架26连接成一体,便于左调节机构驱动左主输送架25时左夹送架44能够随着滑移,便于右调节机构驱动右主输送架26时右夹送架45也能够随着滑移,大大提高了包装机的使用便捷程度。Rear conveying group 4 comprises the supporting connecting frame 28 that is used to fix the rear left conveying frame 41 and the left pinch frame 44 and the rear right conveying frame 42 and the right pinch frame 45 into one, and the left main conveying frame 25 adjusts the screw rod on the left side. 251 can drive the left pinch frame 44 synchronous slippage in the rotation process, and the right main transport frame 26 can drive the right pinch frame 45 synchronous slippage in the right adjustment screw mandrel 261 rotation process; 44 and the left main conveying frame 25 are connected as one, and the right pinch frame 45 and the right main conveying frame 26 are connected as one, so that the left pinch frame 44 can slide along when the left adjusting mechanism drives the left main conveying frame 25, which is convenient for the right When the adjustment mechanism drives the right main transport frame 26, the right pinch frame 45 can also slide along with it, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the packaging machine.

后驱动电机43的输出端设置有用于带动后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的转动轮21转动的后转动杆431,后转动杆431贯穿后左输送架41和后右输送架42上同侧的转动轮21,并且同轴设置,后左输送架41沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮21能够沿后转动杆431的长度方向滑移,后右输送架42沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时其上的转动轮21能够沿后转动杆431的长度方向滑移;后转动杆431贯穿的后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的转动轮21为主动轮,后驱动电机43通过带动被后转动杆431穿过的后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的转动轮21使其成为主动轮,从而能够带动张紧于转动轮21上的输送带22,该结构通过一个后驱动电机43带动一根后转动杆431来同时带动后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的输送带22转动,不仅有利于实现后输送组4的两个输送带22同步带动包装物输送,同时简化了设备结构,有利于降低使用成本。同时为实现后转动杆431带动两个转动轮21转动,并且两个转动轮21能够沿后转动杆431的轴向滑移,可将后转动杆431的横截面设置成正多边形。The output end of the rear driving motor 43 is provided with a rear rotating rod 431 for driving the rotating wheel 21 on the rear left conveying frame 41 and the rear right conveying frame 42 to rotate, and the rear rotating rod 431 runs through the rear left conveying frame 41 and the rear right conveying frame 42 The rotating wheel 21 on the same side is arranged on the same axis, and the rotating wheel 21 on it can slide along the length direction of the rear rotating rod 431 when the rear left conveying frame 41 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, and the rear right conveying When the frame 42 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, the rotating wheel 21 on it can slide along the length direction of the rear rotating rod 431; Rotating wheel 21 is driving wheel, and rear driving motor 43 makes it become driving wheel by driving the rotating wheel 21 on the rear left conveying frame 41 and the rear right conveying frame 42 that are passed by rear rotating rod 431, thereby can drive tension to rotate. The conveyor belt 22 on the wheel 21, this structure drives a rear rotating rod 431 by a rear drive motor 43 to drive the conveyor belt 22 on the rear left conveyor frame 41 and the rear right conveyor frame 42 to rotate at the same time, which not only helps to realize the rear conveyor belt The two conveyor belts 22 of the group 4 synchronously drive the package to be transported, and meanwhile the structure of the equipment is simplified, which is beneficial to reduce the use cost. Simultaneously, in order to realize that the rear rotating rod 431 drives the two rotating wheels 21 to rotate, and the two rotating wheels 21 can slide axially along the rear rotating rod 431, the cross section of the rear rotating rod 431 can be set as a regular polygon.

后驱动电机43的输出端还设置有用于带动左夹送架44和右夹送架45上的转动轮21转动的夹送转杆432,夹送转杆432贯穿左夹送架44和右夹送架45上同侧的转动轮21,并且同轴设置,左主输送架25沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时左夹送架44上的转动轮21能够沿夹送转杆432的长度方向滑移,右主输送架26沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移时右夹送架45上的转动轮21能够沿夹送转杆432的长度方向滑移;夹送转杆432贯穿的左夹送架44和右夹送架45上的转动轮21为主动轮,后驱动电机43通过带动被夹送转杆432穿过的左夹送架44和右夹送架45上的转动轮21使其成为主动轮,从而能够带动张紧于转动轮21上的输送带22,该结构通过一个后驱动电机43带动一根夹送转杆432来同时带动左夹送架44和右夹送架45上的输送带22转动,不仅有利于实现后输送组4的两个输送带22同步带动包装物输送,同时简化了设备结构,有利于降低使用成本。同时为实现夹送转杆432带动两个转动轮21转动,并且两个转动轮21能够沿夹送转杆432的轴向滑移,可将夹送转杆432的横截面设置成正多边形。The output end of the rear driving motor 43 is also provided with a pinch rotating rod 432 for driving the rotating wheels 21 on the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 to rotate, and the pinch rotating rod 432 runs through the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame. Send the rotating wheel 21 of the same side on the frame 45, and coaxially arrange, when the left main conveying frame 25 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, the rotating wheel 21 on the left pinch frame 44 can be sent along the pinch rotating bar 432. Length direction slippage, when the right main conveying frame 26 slides along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27, the rotating wheel 21 on the right pinch frame 45 can slide along the length direction of the pinch rotating rod 432; the pinch rotating rod 432 runs through The rotating wheel 21 on the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 is a driving wheel, and the rear drive motor 43 drives the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 that are passed through by the pinch rotating rod 432. The wheel 21 makes it a driving wheel, so as to drive the conveyor belt 22 tensioned on the rotating wheel 21. This structure drives a pinch rotating rod 432 through a rear drive motor 43 to drive the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch simultaneously. The rotation of the conveyor belt 22 on the delivery frame 45 not only helps to realize the synchronous delivery of the packages by the two conveyor belts 22 of the rear conveyor group 4, but also simplifies the equipment structure and reduces the use cost. At the same time, in order to realize that the pinch rotating rod 432 drives the two rotating wheels 21 to rotate, and the two rotating wheels 21 can slide along the axial direction of the pinching rotating rod 432, the cross section of the pinching rotating rod 432 can be set as a regular polygon.

左夹送架44和右夹送架45上均设置有用于将其上的输送带22向下按压的弹性推送机构46,弹性推送机构46包括有一端转动连接于左夹送架44或右夹送架45上的转动夹杆461、转动连接于转动夹杆461另一端的抵触滚轮462、以及用于将转动夹杆461绕着与左夹送架44或右夹送架45的铰接处向下按压的弹性件463;弹性件463向下推送着转动夹杆461使抵触滚轮462始终与输送带22的内侧壁保持抵接。弹性件463将一端铰接于左夹送架44或右夹送架45上的转动夹杆461向下按压,并且转动夹杆461上被向下按压的端部转动连接有抵触滚轮462,抵触滚轮462与左夹送架44和右夹送架45上输送带22的内侧壁抵接,从而使张紧于两端转动轮21之间的输送带22,在抵触滚轮462向下按压的作用下向后左输送架41和后右输送架42上的输送带22靠近,从而能够有效的将位于上下两个输送带22之间的包装物夹持输送,并且抵触滚轮462与输送带22的内侧壁滚动摩擦,有利于后输送组4快速的夹持着包装物进行输送。The left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45 are all provided with an elastic push mechanism 46 for pressing the conveyer belt 22 on it downward. Send the rotating clamp bar 461 on the frame 45, the contradicting roller 462 that is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating clamp bar 461, and be used to rotate the clamp bar 461 around the hinge with the left pinch frame 44 or the right pinch frame 45 to The elastic member 463 pressed down; the elastic member 463 pushes down the rotating clamping rod 461 so that the conflicting roller 462 is always in contact with the inner side wall of the conveyor belt 22 . The elastic member 463 presses down the rotating clamp bar 461 with one end hinged on the left pinch frame 44 or the right pinch frame 45, and the end pressed down on the rotary clamp bar 461 is rotatably connected with a resisting roller 462, and the resisting roller 462 abuts against the inner sidewall of the conveyor belt 22 on the left pinch frame 44 and the right pinch frame 45, so that the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotating wheels 21 at both ends is pushed down by the contacting roller 462 Close to the conveyor belt 22 on the rear left conveyor frame 41 and the rear right conveyor frame 42, so that the packages located between the upper and lower conveyor belts 22 can be effectively clamped and transported, and the inner side of the roller 462 and the conveyor belt 22 can be resisted The rolling friction of the wall is beneficial for the rear conveying group 4 to quickly clamp the package for conveying.

此外,弹性推送机构46还可设置有多个,并且沿左夹送架44或右夹送架45的长度方向排列设置,有利于提高包装物在后输送组4内输送过程中的稳定程度。In addition, a plurality of elastic pushing mechanisms 46 can also be provided, and arranged along the length direction of the left pinch rack 44 or the right pinch rack 45 , which is beneficial to improve the stability of the package during transport in the rear transport group 4 .

左主输送架25和右主输送架26之间滑移连接有支撑输送架29,支撑输送架29包括有套接于导向滑杆27上的支撑杆291、以及沿进料输送装置2的输送方向设置的输送杆292,包装物的一侧架设于左主输送架25或左主输送架25上时,包装物的另一侧可架设于输送杆292上进行输送;上述结构可在当包装物宽度尺寸过大时,包装物的两侧分别架设到左主输送架25和右主输送架26上后,包装物的中间部分会向下垂,为避免包装物从左主输送架25和右主输送架26之间向下滑落,增设的支撑输送架29能够用于支撑住包装物的中间部分,并且包装物可在输送杆292上进行滑移,从而方便宽度尺寸过大的包装物使用。同时,上述结构可在当包装物宽度尺寸过小时,此时包装物的两侧无法分别架设到左主输送架25和右主输送架26上,可将包装物的一侧架设到左主输送架25或右主输送架26上,而另一侧架设到支撑输送架29上,从而方便宽度尺寸过小的包装物使用。The left main conveying frame 25 and the right main conveying frame 26 are slidably connected with a supporting conveying frame 29, and the supporting conveying frame 29 includes a supporting rod 291 sleeved on the guide slide bar 27, and a conveying frame along the feed conveying device 2. The delivery bar 292 that direction is provided with, when one side of package is erected on the left main transport frame 25 or left main transport frame 25, the other side of package can be erected on the transport bar 292 and carry out; When the width of the object is too large, after the two sides of the package are erected respectively on the left main conveying frame 25 and the right main conveying frame 26, the middle part of the package will sag downward. The main conveying racks 26 slide down, and the added support conveying rack 29 can be used to support the middle part of the package, and the package can slide on the conveying rod 292, so as to facilitate the use of packages with an oversized width . At the same time, the above-mentioned structure can be installed on the left main conveying frame 25 and the right main conveying frame 26 when the width of the package is too small and the two sides of the package cannot be erected on the left main conveyor On the frame 25 or the right main conveyor frame 26, and the other side is erected on the support conveyor frame 29, thereby facilitating the use of the too small packages of the width.

支撑输送架29还包括有用于驱动支撑杆291能够沿导向滑杆27长度方向滑移的支撑调节机构293,支撑调节机构293包括有转动连接于安装底座1上的支撑调节丝杆2931、支撑输送架29上设置有与支撑调节丝杆2931螺接的支撑调节螺孔2932,支撑调节丝杆2931于转动过程中配合支撑调节螺孔2932带动支撑输送架29能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移。上述方案中,为实现支撑输送架29的滑移,通过转动支撑调节丝杆2931即可带动支撑输送架29能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,该结构简单易实施,有利于降低加工成本;并且支撑调节机构293的设置能够令支撑输送架29在左主输送架25和右主输送架26之间进行滑移,从而提高包装机的适用范围。The support conveyor frame 29 also includes a support adjustment mechanism 293 for driving the support rod 291 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27. The support adjustment mechanism 293 includes a support adjustment screw 2931 that is rotatably connected to the installation base 1, a support delivery The frame 29 is provided with a support adjustment screw hole 2932 screwed to the support adjustment screw rod 2931, and the support adjustment screw rod 2931 cooperates with the support adjustment screw hole 2932 in the rotation process to drive the support conveyor frame 29 to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27. shift. In the above scheme, in order to realize the slippage of the support conveyor frame 29, the support conveyor frame 29 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27 by rotating the support adjustment screw 2931. This structure is simple and easy to implement, and is beneficial to reduce processing cost; and the setting of the support adjustment mechanism 293 can make the support conveying frame 29 slide between the left main conveying frame 25 and the right main conveying frame 26, thereby improving the scope of application of the packaging machine.

进料输送装置2的进料端设置有用于转换包装物的开口朝向的转向输送带11、以及用于带动转向输送带11转动的转向驱动电机12以及转动轮21,转向驱动电机12通过驱动转动轮21将张紧于转动轮21之间的转向输送带11实现转动;转向输送带11位于进料输送装置2的一侧,并且转向输送带11的输送方向与进料输送装置2的输送方向成垂直设置。转向输送带11的设置用于转换包装盒落到前输送组3的输送带22上时的朝向,这是由于食品、医药类的包装盒在未封口之前包装盒的两端均成开口结构,也就是封闭盖是开启状态的,从而导致包装盒的长度两端的开口不利于架设到前输送组3的两个输送带22上,因此需要增设转向输送带11,先将包装盒落料到转向输送带11上,再经转向输送带11将包装盒落料到前输送组3的两个输送带22上,能够有效转化包装盒的朝向。The feeding end of the feed conveying device 2 is provided with a turning conveyor belt 11 for switching the opening orientation of the package, and a turning drive motor 12 and a turning wheel 21 for driving the turning conveyor belt 11 to rotate. The turning drive motor 12 is driven to rotate The wheel 21 will be tensioned between the turning wheels 21 and turn the turning conveyor belt 11 to realize rotation; set vertically. The setting of the turning conveyor belt 11 is used to change the orientation of the packaging box when it falls on the conveyor belt 22 of the front conveying group 3. This is because both ends of the packaging box for food and medicine are in an open structure before they are sealed. That is to say, the closure cover is in an open state, so that the openings at both ends of the length of the packaging box are not conducive to erecting on the two conveyor belts 22 of the front conveyor group 3, so it is necessary to add a steering conveyor belt 11, and the packaging box is blanked to the steering belt first. On the conveyor belt 11, the packaging box is then dropped onto the two conveyor belts 22 of the front conveyor group 3 via the diverting conveyor belt 11, which can effectively change the orientation of the packaging box.

进料输送装置2远离转向输送带11的一侧设置有挡料板13,安装底座1上设置有用于带动挡料板13沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移的挡板调节机构14。挡料板13的设置用于防止转向输送带11上的包装盒落料到前输送组3的两个输送带22上时掉落,有利于提高包装盒的输送稳定程度;同时,挡板调节机构14的设置可参考支撑调节机构293的结构,通过转动调节丝杆即可带动挡料板13能够沿导向滑杆27的长度方向滑移,该结构简单易实施,有利于降低加工成本;并且通过挡板调节机构14调节挡料板13的位置,能够适应右主输送架26和左主输送架25的滑移,有利于提高包装机的适用范围。The side of the feed conveying device 2 away from the diverting conveyor belt 11 is provided with a baffle plate 13 , and the mounting base 1 is provided with a baffle adjustment mechanism 14 for driving the material baffle 13 to slide along the length direction of the guide rod 27 . The setting of the baffle plate 13 is used to prevent the packaging box on the diverting conveyor belt 11 from falling when it falls on the two conveyor belts 22 of the front conveyor group 3, which is conducive to improving the conveying stability of the packaging box; at the same time, the baffle plate adjustment The setting of the mechanism 14 can refer to the structure of the support adjustment mechanism 293. By rotating the adjustment screw, the material retaining plate 13 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the guide slide bar 27. This structure is simple and easy to implement, which is conducive to reducing processing costs; and Adjusting the position of the baffle plate 13 through the baffle plate adjusting mechanism 14 can adapt to the slippage of the right main conveying frame 26 and the left main conveying frame 25, which is beneficial to improve the application range of the packaging machine.

高度驱动机构7包括有用于供承托板53安装的承接安装架71、和用于带动承接安装架71上下滑移的高度驱动电机72,高度驱动电机72的输出端设置有转动连接于安装底座1上的转动轮21、以及张紧于转动轮21之间的输送带22,输送带22的长度方向沿安装底座1的高度方向设置,承接安装架71上设置有用于与输送带22固定连接的夹持固定座713;高度驱动电机72驱动张紧于转动轮21之间的输送带22于转动过程中能够带动与输送带22固定连接的承接安装架71上下滑移。高度驱动电机72通过带动转动轮21,使张紧于转动轮21之间的输送带22能够被带动转动,输送带22于转动过程中带动通过夹持固定座713与其固定连接的承接安装架71进行滑移,承接安装架71的滑移方向为输送带22的长度方向,也就是安装底座1的高度方向。上述方案可通过调节高度驱动电机72的转速来改变承接安装架71的滑移速度,因此可配合包装物的厚度以及进料输送装置2的输送速度进行调整承接安装架71的滑移速度,该方案结构简单易实施,有利于降低施工成本,并且有利于承接安装架71的滑移稳定程度。The height driving mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 71 for supporting the supporting plate 53 and a height driving motor 72 for driving the mounting frame 71 to slide up and down. 1, and the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotary wheels 21, the length direction of the conveyor belt 22 is set along the height direction of the installation base 1, and the mounting bracket 71 is provided with a fixed connection with the conveyor belt 22. The clamping and fixing seat 713; the height driving motor 72 drives the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotating wheels 21 and can drive the receiving installation frame 71 fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 22 to slide up and down during the rotation process. The height driving motor 72 drives the rotating wheel 21, so that the conveyor belt 22 tensioned between the rotating wheels 21 can be driven to rotate, and the conveyor belt 22 drives the receiving installation frame 71 fixedly connected with the clamping seat 713 during the rotation. Sliding, the sliding direction of the receiving installation frame 71 is the length direction of the conveyor belt 22 , that is, the height direction of the installation base 1 . The above scheme can change the sliding speed of the receiving mounting frame 71 by adjusting the rotating speed of the height driving motor 72, so the sliding speed of the receiving mounting frame 71 can be adjusted in accordance with the thickness of the package and the conveying speed of the feeding conveying device 2. The structure of the scheme is simple and easy to implement, which is beneficial to reduce the construction cost, and is beneficial to the sliding stability of the undertaking mounting frame 71 .

高度驱动机构7还包括有用于引导承接安装架71定向滑移的高度导向杆73,高度导向杆73上滑移连接有高度导向座714,高度导向杆73的长度方向沿安装底座1的高度方向设置,并且高度导向杆73的两端分别与安装底座1固定连接,高度导向座714与承接安装架71固定连接。高度导向座714与高度导向杆73滑移配合,使高度驱动电机72在带动承接安装架71进行滑移时能够起到导向作用,有利于提高承接安装架71在滑移时的稳定程度。The height driving mechanism 7 also includes a height guide rod 73 for guiding the directional sliding of the mounting frame 71. The height guide rod 73 is slidably connected with a height guide seat 714, and the length direction of the height guide rod 73 is along the height direction of the installation base 1. set, and the two ends of the height guide rod 73 are respectively fixedly connected with the installation base 1, and the height guide seat 714 is fixedly connected with the receiving installation frame 71. The height guide seat 714 is slidingly matched with the height guide rod 73, so that the height driving motor 72 can play a guiding role when driving the receiving mounting frame 71 to slide, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the receiving mounting frame 71 when sliding.

承接安装架71包括有承接安装板711和水平导向滑轨712,承接安装板711上固定连接有用于与水平导向滑轨712滑移连接的水平导向滑座715,水平导向滑轨712与承托板53固定连接;水平驱动机构8驱动承托板53靠近或远离竖直限位板52的过程中,水平导向滑座715能够沿着水平导向滑轨712的长度方向定向滑移;水平导向滑轨712的宽度两侧可设置有滑槽,水平导向滑座715可设置有滑移在滑槽内的滑块,水平导向滑座715在水平导向滑轨712上滑移时滑块嵌装在滑槽内滑移,该结构能够使水平驱动机构8在驱动承托板53时承托板53能够靠近或远离竖直限位板52,同时高度驱动机构7在带动承接安装板711时承托板53能随着承接安装板711的移动而移动,并且棘齿条81和手动丝杆83均能够提高承接安装板711与承托板53的连接稳固程度。The receiving mounting frame 71 includes a receiving mounting plate 711 and a horizontal guide rail 712, the receiving mounting plate 711 is fixedly connected with a horizontal guiding slide seat 715 for sliding connection with the horizontal guiding rail 712, and the horizontal guiding sliding rail 712 is connected with the supporting frame. Plate 53 is fixedly connected; Horizontal drive mechanism 8 drives support plate 53 to be close to or away from the process of vertical limit plate 52, and horizontal guide slide seat 715 can directionally slide along the length direction of horizontal guide slide rail 712; Horizontal guide slide The width both sides of rail 712 can be provided with chute, and horizontal guide slide 715 can be provided with the slide block that slides in the chute, and when horizontal guide slide 715 slides on horizontal guide slide rail 712, slide block is embedded in Slide in the chute, this structure can make the support plate 53 close to or away from the vertical limit plate 52 when the horizontal drive mechanism 8 drives the support plate 53, and the height drive mechanism 7 supports the mounting plate 711 when driving The plate 53 can move along with the movement of the receiving mounting plate 711 , and both the ratchet rack 81 and the manual screw rod 83 can improve the connection stability between the receiving mounting plate 711 and the supporting plate 53 .

水平驱动机构8包括有与承托板53固定连接的棘齿条81、以及与承接安装板711固定连接的水平驱动电机82,棘齿条81的长度方向与水平导向滑轨712的长度方向平行设置,水平驱动电机82的输出端与棘齿条81啮合;水平驱动电机82能够带动棘齿条81沿其长度方向滑移;高度驱动机构7将承托板53落至水平承接板51上后,水平驱动电机82通过带动棘齿条81滑移,使其端部的承托底板531能够被快速的从包装物的底部抽离出,方便拨料机构6带动推送板61将包装物推送出去。而下一步工序时需反转水平驱动电机82,将承托板53靠近竖直限位板52,重复进料输送装置2的落料步骤。The horizontal drive mechanism 8 includes a ratchet bar 81 fixedly connected to the support plate 53 and a horizontal drive motor 82 fixedly connected to the receiving mounting plate 711. The length direction of the ratchet bar 81 is parallel to the length direction of the horizontal guide rail 712 Setting, the output end of the horizontal drive motor 82 is engaged with the ratchet bar 81; the horizontal drive motor 82 can drive the ratchet bar 81 to slide along its length direction; , the horizontal driving motor 82 drives the ratchet bar 81 to slide, so that the support bottom plate 531 at the end can be quickly pulled out from the bottom of the package, so that the material pushing mechanism 6 drives the push plate 61 to push the package out . In the next step, the horizontal driving motor 82 needs to be reversed, the support plate 53 is close to the vertical limit plate 52, and the blanking step of the feeding conveying device 2 is repeated.

承接安装板711上螺接有手动丝杆83,手动丝杆83的端部与承托板53转动连接,承托板53上固定连接有贯穿承接安装板711的水平导向滑杆84,水平导向滑杆84与承接安装板711滑移连接,并且水平导向滑杆84的长度方向与手动丝杆83的长度方向平行设置;手动丝杆83于转动过程中能够带动其端部的承托板53沿着水平导向滑杆84的长度方向滑移。转动手动丝杆83可调节承托板53至承接安装板711的距离,有利于调节承接通道54的宽度尺寸,提高包装机的适用范围。The receiving mounting plate 711 is screwed with a manual screw mandrel 83, the end of the manual screw mandrel 83 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 53, and the supporting plate 53 is fixedly connected with a horizontal guide slide bar 84 which runs through the receiving mounting plate 711, and the horizontal guide The slide bar 84 is slidingly connected with the receiving mounting plate 711, and the length direction of the horizontal guide slide bar 84 is arranged parallel to the length direction of the manual screw mandrel 83; the manual screw mandrel 83 can drive the supporting plate 53 at its end during the rotation process Slide along the length direction of the horizontal guide slide bar 84. Rotating the manual screw 83 can adjust the distance from the supporting plate 53 to the receiving mounting plate 711, which is beneficial to adjust the width of the receiving channel 54 and improve the scope of application of the packaging machine.

拨料机构6包括有沿承接通道54长度方向设置的拨料滑轨62、和用于带动推送板61在拨料滑轨62上滑移的拨料电机63,拨料电机63的输出端设置有能够带动推送板61将承接通道54内的包装物向一端推送的传动带64,传动带64的长度方向与承接通道54的长度方向保持一致。拨料电机63在带动传动带64转动的过程中,固定设置在传动带64上的推送板61被随之驱动,推送板61的滑移方向为传动带64的长度方向,也就是承接通道54的长度方向,该方案结构简单易实施,有利于降低使用成本。并且拨料机构6可位于承接通道54的上方,因此还可在拨料滑轨62上滑移连接的安装座,安装座上固定连接有气缸,气缸的活塞杆与推送板61固定连接,通过控制该气缸,使推送板61能够靠近或远离承托底板531,提高推送板61的适用范围。The shifting mechanism 6 includes a shifting slide rail 62 arranged along the length direction of the receiving channel 54, and a shifting motor 63 for driving the push plate 61 to slide on the shifting slide rail 62, and the output end of the shifting motor 63 is set There is a transmission belt 64 that can drive the push plate 61 to push the package in the receiving passage 54 to one end, and the length direction of the transmission belt 64 is consistent with the length direction of the receiving passage 54 . In the process of driving the transmission belt 64 to rotate by the material shifting motor 63, the push plate 61 fixedly arranged on the transmission belt 64 is driven accordingly, and the sliding direction of the push plate 61 is the length direction of the transmission belt 64, that is, the length direction of the receiving channel 54 , the structure of the scheme is simple and easy to implement, which is conducive to reducing the cost of use. And the material dialing mechanism 6 can be positioned at the top of the receiving channel 54, so it can also slide the mounting seat connected on the material dialing slide rail 62. The mounting seat is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate 61. The cylinder is controlled so that the pushing plate 61 can approach or move away from the supporting base plate 531 , thereby increasing the application range of the pushing plate 61 .

承接通道54的出料端设置有打包操作台55,安装底座1上位于打包操作台55的上方设置有用于将堆叠的包装物按压实的按压气缸551,拨料电机63通过带动推送板61移动的过程中能够将承接通道54内的包装物推送到打包操作台55上。进料输送装置2的出料端通过承托板53进行堆叠收集后,经拨料机构6的推送,可在位于承接通道54出料端的打包操作台55进行打包操作,打包操作可使用打带机将包装物打包起来,拨料机构6直接将包装物推送到打包操作台55上,有利于减少工作人员的劳动强度,进而有利于提高包装机的自动化程度。The discharge end of the receiving channel 54 is provided with a packaging operation platform 55, and the installation base 1 is located above the packaging operation platform 55. A pressing cylinder 551 is provided for pressing the stacked packages firmly. The material pushing motor 63 drives the push plate 61 In the process of moving, the packages in the receiving channel 54 can be pushed onto the packing operation table 55 . After the discharge end of the feed conveying device 2 is stacked and collected by the support plate 53, it can be packed on the packing operation table 55 located at the discharge end of the receiving channel 54 after being pushed by the material shifting mechanism 6, and the packing operation can use a belt The packaging machine packs the packaging, and the material shifting mechanism 6 directly pushes the packaging to the packaging operation table 55, which helps to reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and then helps to improve the automation of the packaging machine.

承接台5上设置有能够通过夹持堆叠的包装物两侧而对其进行整理的夹持整理板56、以及用于驱动夹持整理板56的整理气缸561,整理气缸561的活塞杆与夹持整理板56固定连接,夹持整理板56的长度方向与竖直限位板52的长度方向保持平行设置,整理气缸561带动夹持整理板56靠近竖直限位板52的过程中能够使包装物的相对两侧分别与夹持整理板56和竖直限位板52抵触。拨料机构6将堆叠的包装物向承接通道54的一端推送过程中,当包装物位于夹持整理板56和竖直限位板52之间时,拨料电机63可暂停一下,此时整理气缸561带动夹持整理板56,夹持整理板56和竖直限位板52通过抵触包装物的相对两侧,从而将堆叠的包装物整理整齐,然后再通过拨料机构6将包装物推送到打包操作台55上,该方案能够进一步提高堆叠的包装物的整齐程度,并且有利于提高包装机的包装自动化程度。The receiving platform 5 is provided with a clamping finishing plate 56 which can be sorted by clamping both sides of the stacked packages, and a finishing cylinder 561 for driving the clamping finishing plate 56, and the piston rod and clamp of the finishing cylinder 561 The holding finishing plate 56 is fixedly connected, the length direction of the clamping finishing plate 56 is kept parallel to the length direction of the vertical limiting plate 52, and the finishing cylinder 561 drives the clamping finishing plate 56 to be close to the vertical limiting plate 52. The opposite sides of the package are respectively in conflict with the clamping finishing plate 56 and the vertical limiting plate 52 . During the process of pushing the stacked packages to one end of the receiving channel 54 by the material shifting mechanism 6, when the packages are located between the clamping finishing plate 56 and the vertical limit plate 52, the material pushing motor 63 can pause for a while, and at this time the finishing The cylinder 561 drives the clamping finishing plate 56, and the clamping finishing plate 56 and the vertical limit plate 52 collide with the opposite sides of the package to tidy up the stacked packages, and then push the packages through the material shifting mechanism 6 On the packaging operation table 55, this solution can further improve the neatness of the stacked packages, and is conducive to improving the packaging automation of the packaging machine.

承接台5上设置有能够通过夹持堆叠的包装物两侧而对其进行整理的整理挡板57、以及用于驱动整理挡板57的挡板气缸571,挡板气缸571的活塞杆与整理挡板57固定连接,整理挡板57的长度方向与推送板61的长度方向保持平行设置,拨料电机63通过驱动推送板61来带动包装物滑移的过程中,挡板气缸571通过驱动整理挡板57能够使包装物的相对两侧分别与推送板61和整理挡板57抵触。拨料机构6将堆叠的包装物向承接通道54的一端推送过程中,挡板气缸571可将整理挡板57推送至包装物的必经之路上,然后拨料电机63驱动推送板61继续带动包装物向前滑移,整理挡板57和推送板61通过抵触包装物的相对两侧,从而将堆叠的包装物整理整齐,然后挡板气缸571将整理挡板57收回,再通过拨料机构6将包装物推送到打包操作台55上,该方案能够进一步提高堆叠的包装物的整齐程度,并且有利于提高包装机的包装自动化程度。The receiving table 5 is provided with a sorting baffle 57 which can be arranged by clamping both sides of the stacked packages, and a baffle cylinder 571 for driving the sorting baffle 57, the piston rod of the baffle cylinder 571 and the finishing The baffle plate 57 is fixedly connected, and the length direction of the finishing baffle plate 57 is kept parallel to the length direction of the push plate 61. During the process of driving the package to slide by the pusher motor 63 by driving the push plate 61, the baffle plate cylinder 571 is driven by the push plate 61. The baffle 57 can make the opposite sides of the package interfere with the pushing plate 61 and the finishing baffle 57 respectively. During the process of pushing the stacked packages to one end of the receiving channel 54 by the material shifting mechanism 6, the baffle cylinder 571 can push the sorting baffle 57 to the only way of the package, and then the material pushing motor 63 drives the push plate 61 to continue to drive The package slides forward, and the sorting baffle 57 and the push plate 61 collide with the opposite sides of the package, thereby tidying up the stacked packages, and then the baffle cylinder 571 retracts the sorting baffle 57, and then passes through the pushing mechanism 6. Pushing the packages to the packaging operation platform 55, this solution can further improve the orderliness of the stacked packages, and is conducive to improving the packaging automation of the packaging machine.

拨料机构6包括有滑移连接在安装底座1上的拨料安装架65,拨料滑轨62和拨料电机63均固定安装于拨料安装架65上,安装底座1上设置有用于供拨料安装架65在其上滑移连接的滑移轨66,滑移轨66的长度方向与传动带64的长度方向垂直设置,安装底座1上转动连接有用于驱动拨料安装架65在滑移轨66上滑移的拨料调节丝杆67,拨料调节丝杆67与拨料安装架65螺接,拨料调节丝杆67的长度方向与滑移轨66的长度方向平行设置,拨料调节丝杆67于转动过程中拨料安装架65在滑移轨66上能够沿着拨料调节丝杆67的长度方向滑移。承接通道54的宽度可通过手动丝杆83进行调节适用范围,因此为推送板61推送着包装物的中间位置进行平稳推送,可通过拨料调节丝杆67来调节拨料安装架65在安装底座1上的位置,方便调节推送板61使其位于包装物的中间位置,从而有利于提高拨料机构6的推送平稳程度。The material shifting mechanism 6 includes a material shifting installation frame 65 that is slidably connected to the mounting base 1, the material shifting slide rail 62 and the material shifting motor 63 are all fixedly installed on the material shifting mounting frame 65, and the mounting base 1 is provided with a The sliding rail 66 that dials material installation frame 65 slides connection on it, the lengthwise direction of sliding rail 66 is vertically set with the lengthwise direction of drive belt 64, is connected with being used to drive dialing material installation frame 65 in slippage on the mounting base 1. The material dialing adjustment screw rod 67 that slides on the rail 66, the material dialing adjustment screw rod 67 is screwed with the material dialing installation frame 65, the length direction of the material dialing adjustment screw rod 67 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding rail 66, and the material dialing During the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 67 , the material shifting mounting frame 65 can slide along the length direction of the material shifting adjusting screw rod 67 on the sliding rail 66 . The width of the receiving channel 54 can be adjusted by the manual screw rod 83. Therefore, the push plate 61 pushes the middle position of the package to push smoothly. 1, it is convenient to adjust the push plate 61 so that it is located in the middle of the package, thereby helping to improve the smoothness of the pushing mechanism 6.

以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本发明思路下的技术方案均属于本发明的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind points packing machine, the feed conveying device for including mounting seat (1) and being arranged in mounting seat (1) (2) adapting table (5) for bearing packing material, is additionally provided with the mounting seat (1), the adapting table (5) is located at charging The discharge end of conveying device (2), it is characterized in that:The feed conveying device (2) includes what is set gradually along its conveying direction Preceding conveying group (3) and rear conveying group (4), the preceding conveying group (3) include front left carriage (31) arranged in parallel and Front right carriage (32), the rear conveying group (4) includes rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage arranged in parallel (42), rotated on the front left carriage (31), front right carriage (32), rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage (42) The conveyer belt (22) for being connected with some rotating wheels (21) and being tensioned between rotating wheel (21), the preceding conveying group (3) is also wrapped The preceding motor (33) for driving rotating wheel (21) driving conveying belt (22) to rotate is included, the rear conveying group (4) is also wrapped Include on the rear motor (43) for driving rotating wheel (21) driving conveying belt (22) to rotate, the front left carriage (31) The feed end of the discharge end of conveyer belt (22) and rear left carriage (41) upper conveyor belt (22) is correspondingly arranged, the front right carriage (32) feed end of the discharge end of upper conveyor belt (22) and rear right carriage (42) upper conveyor belt (22) is correspondingly arranged, packing material Opposite sides is set up on the conveyer belt (22) of front left carriage (31) and front right carriage (32) respectively, the preceding motor (33) it can drive conveyer belt (22) on front left carriage (31) and front right carriage (32) in rotation process by thereon Packing material is transported on the conveyer belt (22) on rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage (42);
The front left carriage (31) and front right carriage (32) can be close to each other or remote sliding be connected to mounting seat (1) On, before the preceding conveying group (3) also includes for driving front left carriage (31) closer or far from front right carriage (32) Left governor motion, the preceding conveying group (3) also includes for driving front right carriage (32) closer or far from front left carriage (31) front right governor motion;The rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage (42) can be close to each other or remote sliding connect It is connected in mounting seat (1), the rear conveying group (4) also includes for driving rear left carriage (41) closer or far from rear right The rear left governor motion of carriage (42), the rear conveying group (4) also include for drive rear right carriage (42) close to or Rear right governor motion away from rear left carriage (41);
It is provided with for limiting packing material that the past conveying group (3) is defeated one by one between the preceding conveying group (3) and rear conveying group (4) Restriction plate (23) after being sent in conveying group (4), the restriction plate (23) is provided with two, and is located at front left carriage respectively (31) between rear left carriage (41) and front right carriage (32) and rear right carriage (42), the bottom of the restriction plate (23) The gap size to conveyer belt (22) is held to be adapted with the height dimension of packing material, heap on the conveyer belt (22) of preceding conveying group (3) The packing material gathered into folds being capable of keeping out under effect in restriction plate (23), conveying after being only transported to positioned at undermost packing material On the conveyer belt (22) of group (4);
The rear conveying group (4) includes the infrared sensor (24) for detecting packing material quantity, the infrared sensor (24) it is located between rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage (42), testing stand is conveyed located at rear left carriage (41) and rear right Packing material between the conveyer belt (22) of frame (42);
The adapting table (5) includes horizontally disposed horizontal bearing plate (51) and the vertical limiting plate (52) being vertically arranged, institute State horizontal bearing plate (51) and vertical limiting plate (52) be fixed into L-shaped structure setting, the vertical limiting plate (52) be located at into Below the discharge end of material conveying device (2);
Supporting plate (53) for accepting packing material is additionally provided with the adapting table (5) and for driving supporting plate (53) to lean on Height drive mechanism (7) close or remote from horizontal bearing plate (51) and for driving supporting plate (53) closer or far from vertical The horizontal drive mechanism (8) of limiting plate (52), the supporting plate (53) includes horizontally disposed support bottom plate (531) and vertical The support riser (532) of setting, the support bottom plate (531) and support riser (532) are fixed into inverted T-shape structure setting;Bag Dress thing is fallen on support bottom plate (531) when carrying out blanking from the discharge end of feed conveying device (2), and relative the two of packing material Side is contradicted with vertical limiting plate (52) and support riser (532) respectively;
During feed conveying device (2) is by packing material blanking to support bottom plate (531), height drive mechanism (7) energy Supporting plate (53) is driven to be gradually reduced until being fitted with horizontal bearing plate (51);
The vertical limiting plate (52) and support riser (532) and support bottom plate (531) surround to be formed for accepting packing material Undertaking passage (54), be additionally provided with the adapting table (5) and pushed for the packing material accepted in passage (54) will to be stacked on The allocation mechanism (6) gone out, the allocation mechanism (6) includes for packing material to be pushed along passage (54) length direction is accepted The pushing plate (61) gone out.
2. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The front left carriage (31) and rear left conveying Frame (41) is into a single integrated structure to be arranged to left main carriage (25), and the length direction of the left main carriage (25) is filled along charging conveying The conveying direction for putting (2) is set, and into a single integrated structure to be arranged to right master defeated for the front right carriage (32) and rear right carriage (42) Send frame (26), the conveying direction of the length direction of the right main carriage (26) along feed conveying device (2) is set;
The front left governor motion and rear left governor motion include the left regulation screw mandrel being rotationally connected with mounting seat (1) (251) the left regulation screw (252), defeated through left master being spirally connected with left regulation screw mandrel (251), is provided with left main carriage (25) Send frame (25) and two ends are set up in guiding slide bar (27) in mounting seat (1), left regulation screw mandrel (251) is in rotation process Left regulation screw (252) is coordinated to drive left main carriage (25) to be slid along the length direction for being oriented to slide bar (27);
The front right governor motion and rear right governor motion include the right regulation screw mandrel being rotationally connected with mounting seat (1) (261) the right regulation screw (262), defeated through right master being spirally connected with right regulation screw mandrel (261), is provided with right main carriage (26) Send frame (26) and two ends are set up in guiding slide bar (27) in mounting seat (1), right regulation screw mandrel (261) is in rotation process Right regulation screw (262) is coordinated to drive right main carriage (26) to be slid along the length direction for being oriented to slide bar (27);
The output end of the preceding motor (33) is provided with for driving front left carriage (31) and front right carriage (32) Rotating wheel (21) rotate preceding rotating bar (331), the preceding rotating bar (331) through front left carriage (31) and front right conveying The rotating wheel (21) of homonymy on frame (32), and be coaxially disposed, length direction of the front left carriage (31) along guiding slide bar (27) Rotating wheel (21) during sliding thereon can be slid along the length direction of preceding rotating bar (331), and front right carriage (32) edge is oriented to Rotating wheel (21) during the length direction sliding of slide bar (27) thereon can slide along the length direction of preceding rotating bar (331).
3. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The rear conveying group (4) includes be located at after Left pinch frame (44) above left carriage (41), the right pinch frame (45) above rear right carriage (42), the left folder Send frame (44) and right pinch frame (45) arranged in parallel, and connection is rotated on left pinch frame (44) and right pinch frame (45) The conveyer belt (22) for having some rotating wheels (21) and being tensioned between rotating wheel (21);
The left conveyer belt (22) pinched on frame (44) between the conveyer belt (22) of rear left carriage (41) to leaving between conveying Gap (221), the right conveyer belt (22) pinched on frame (45) also leaves between the conveyer belt (22) of rear right carriage (42) Convey gap (221), the width dimensions of the conveying gap (221) are adapted with the height dimension of packing material, left pinch frame (44) conveyer belt (22) of conveyer belt (22) and rear left carriage (41) on can hold packing material conveying, right pinch frame (45) conveyer belt (22) of conveyer belt (22) and rear right carriage (42) on can hold packing material conveying.
4. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The rear conveying group (4) includes for inciting somebody to action The support that rear left carriage (41) and left pinch frame (44) and rear right carriage (42) and right pinch frame (45) are integrally fixed Link (28), the left main carriage (25) can drive left pinch frame (44) in left regulation screw mandrel (251) rotation process Synchronization-sliding, the right main carriage (26) can drive right pinch frame (45) same in right regulation screw mandrel (261) rotation process Step sliding;
The output end of the rear motor (43) is provided with for driving rear left carriage (41) and rear right carriage (42) Rotating wheel (21) rotate rear rotating bar (431), the rear rotating bar (431) through rear left carriage (41) and rear right conveying The rotating wheel (21) of homonymy on frame (42), and be coaxially disposed, length direction of the rear left carriage (41) along guiding slide bar (27) Rotating wheel (21) during sliding thereon can be slid along the length direction of rear rotating bar (431), and rear right carriage (42) edge is oriented to Rotating wheel (21) during the length direction sliding of slide bar (27) thereon can slide along the length direction of rear rotating bar (431);
The output end of the rear motor (43) is additionally provided with for driving on left pinch frame (44) and right pinch frame (45) The pinch bull stick (432) that rotating wheel (21) is rotated, the pinch bull stick (432) is through left pinch frame (44) and right pinch frame (45) The rotating wheel (21) of upper homonymy, and be coaxially disposed, left main carriage (25) is along during the length direction sliding for being oriented to slide bar (27) The left rotating wheel (21) pinched on frame (44) can slide along the length direction for pinching bull stick (432), right main carriage (26) edge Being oriented to the right rotating wheel (21) pinched on frame (45) the during sliding of the length direction of slide bar (27) can be along the length for pinching bull stick (432) Spend direction sliding.
5. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The left pinch frame (44) and right pinch frame (45) the elastic delivery device (46) for conveyer belt (22) thereon to be pressed down on, the elastic pusher are provided with Structure (46) includes one end and is rotationally connected with left pinch frame (44) or the right rotation clamping bar (461) pinched on frame (45), the company of rotation Be connected to rotate clamping bar (461) other end conflict roller (462) and for will rotate clamping bar (461) around with left pinch frame Or the right elastic component (463) that presses down on of hinged place for pinching frame (45) (44);Elastic component (463) pushes rotation clamping bar downwards (461) conflict roller (462) is made to keep abutting with the madial wall of conveyer belt (22) all the time.
6. a kind of points packing machine according to any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:The height drive mechanism (7) include the undertaking mounting bracket (71) for being installed for supporting plate (53) and glided for driving to accept on mounting bracket (71) The altitude drive motor (72) of shifting, the output end of the altitude drive motor (72), which is provided with, is rotationally connected with mounting seat (1) On rotating wheel (21) and the conveyer belt (22) that is tensioned between rotating wheel (21), the length direction of the conveyer belt (22) Set along the short transverse of mounting seat (1), be provided with and connect for being fixed with conveyer belt (22) on the undertaking mounting bracket (71) What is connect grips seat (713);Altitude drive motor (72) driving is tensioned to conveyer belt (22) between rotating wheel (21) in turning The undertaking mounting bracket (71) being fixedly connected with conveyer belt (22) can be driven to slide up and down during dynamic;
The height drive mechanism (7) also includes the height guide rod that mounting bracket (71) directional-sliding is accepted for guiding (73), sliding is connected with height guide holder (714), the length side of the height guide rod (73) on the height guide rod (73) Fix and connect with mounting seat (1) respectively to the two ends of the short transverse setting along mounting seat (1), and height guide rod (73) Connect, the height guide holder (714) is fixedly connected with accepting mounting bracket (71).
7. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The undertaking mounting bracket (71) includes undertaking Being fixedly connected with installing plate (711) and horizontally-guided slide rail (712), the undertaking installing plate (711) is used for and horizontally-guided The horizontally-guided slide (715) of slide rail (712) sliding connection, the horizontally-guided slide rail (712) and the fixed company of supporting plate (53) Connect;During horizontal drive mechanism (8) the driving supporting plate (53) is closer or far from vertical limiting plate (52), horizontally-guided Slide (715) can slide along the orientated lengthwise of horizontally-guided slide rail (712);
The horizontal drive mechanism (8) includes the ratchet bar (81) being fixedly connected with supporting plate (53) and installed with accepting The horizontal drive motor (82) that plate (711) is fixedly connected, length direction and the horizontally-guided slide rail (712) of the ratchet bar (81) Length direction be arranged in parallel, the output end of the horizontal drive motor (82) is engaged with ratchet bar (81);Horizontal drive motor (82) ratchet bar (81) can be driven to slide along its length;
Manual lead screw (83), the end of the manual lead screw (83) and supporting plate are bolted with the undertaking installing plate (711) (53) the horizontally-guided slide bar (84) being fixedly connected with connection, the supporting plate (53) through installing plate (711) is accepted is rotated, The horizontally-guided slide bar (84) is connected with accepting installing plate (711) sliding, and the length direction of horizontally-guided slide bar (84) It is be arranged in parallel with the length direction of manual lead screw (83);Manual lead screw (83) can drive the support of its end in rotation process Length direction sliding of the plate (53) along horizontally-guided slide bar (84).
8. a kind of points packing machine according to any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:The allocation mechanism (6) Include along the material toggling slide rail (62) for accepting the setting of passage (54) length direction and for driving pushing plate (61) in material toggling slide rail (62) the material toggling motor (63) slid on, the output end of the material toggling motor (63), which is provided with, can drive pushing plate (61) to hold The transmission belt (64) that the packing material connected in road (54) is pushed to one end, the length direction of the transmission belt (64) is with accepting passage (54) length direction is consistent;
The allocation mechanism (6) includes the material toggling mounting bracket (65) that sliding is connected in mounting seat (1), the material toggling slide rail (62) it is fixedly installed on material toggling mounting bracket (65), is provided with the mounting seat (1) for supplying with material toggling motor (63) Material toggling mounting bracket (65) slides the sliding rail (66) of connection, the length direction and transmission belt (64) of the sliding rail (66) thereon Length direction be vertically arranged, be rotatably connected on the mounting seat (1) for drive material toggling mounting bracket (65) sliding rail (66) the material toggling regulation screw mandrel (67) slid on, the material toggling regulation screw mandrel (67) is spirally connected with material toggling mounting bracket (65), described group The length direction of the length direction of material regulation screw mandrel (67) and sliding rail (66) be arranged in parallel, and material toggling regulation screw mandrel (67) is in rotation During material toggling mounting bracket (65) length direction of screw mandrel (67) can be adjusted along material toggling in sliding rail (66) slide.
9. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:It is provided with and can leads on the adapting table (5) Cross the clamping finishing plate (56) for clamping the packing material both sides stacked and being arranged to it and clamp finishing plate for driving (56) arrangement cylinder (561), the piston rod for arranging cylinder (561) is fixedly connected with clamping finishing plate (56), the folder The length direction keeping parallelism of the length direction and vertical limiting plate (52) of holding finishing plate (56) is set, and arranges cylinder (561) band During the dynamic close vertical limiting plate (52) of clamping finishing plate (56) opposite sides of packing material can be made whole with clamping respectively Manage plate (56) and vertical limiting plate (52) is contradicted;
The arrangement baffle plate that can be arranged by the packing material both sides that clamping is stacked to it is provided with the adapting table (5) (57) the baffle plate cylinder (571) of baffle plate (57), the piston rod of the baffle plate cylinder (571) and arrangement and for driving are arranged Baffle plate (57) is fixedly connected, and the length direction keeping parallelism of the length direction and pushing plate (61) for arranging baffle plate (57) is set Put, during material toggling motor (63) drives packing material sliding by driving pushing plate (61), baffle plate cylinder (571), which passes through, to be driven The dynamic baffle plate (57) that arranges can be such that the opposite sides of packing material is contradicted respectively with pushing plate (61) and arrangement baffle plate (57).
10. a kind of points packing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The discharge end for accepting passage (54) is set It is equipped with packaging operation platform (55), the mounting seat (1) to be located above packaging operation platform (55) and is provided with for that will stack Packing material press air cylinder (551) by compacting, material toggling motor (63) by driving pushing plate (61) mobile during can The packing material accepted in passage (54) is pushed on packaging operation platform (55).
CN201710627351.9A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Counting packaging machine Active CN107298213B (en)

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CN107758413A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-06 中科天工(武汉)智能技术有限公司 A kind of automatic mounted box device and method of paper
CN108100373A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-01 河北文勇机械设备有限公司 A kind of automatic folding rest device for thermal shrinking film packager
CN109987279A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 周运芳 A kind of extruded type stacking packaging machine
CN112746479A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes steering holding device of clothes folding machine and clothes folding machine with same
CN114055709A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 泉州市旭麟机械制造有限公司 Glue injection machine

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CN106494669A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 惠州艺都文化用品有限公司 A kind of automatic boxing blanking system based on servo techniques
CN106697966A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-24 汕头市新青罐机有限公司 Conveyer for iron sheets used for making large cans
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CN202808006U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-20 昆山鸣朋纸业有限公司 Counting device for corrugated paper boards
CN103407629A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 张家港市百灵鸟机电有限公司 Glove demolding counting machine and demolding counting method thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107758413A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-06 中科天工(武汉)智能技术有限公司 A kind of automatic mounted box device and method of paper
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CN108100373A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-01 河北文勇机械设备有限公司 A kind of automatic folding rest device for thermal shrinking film packager
CN108100373B (en) * 2018-01-18 2024-01-05 河北永创通达机械设备有限公司 Automatic support folding device for heat shrink film packaging machine
CN109987279A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 周运芳 A kind of extruded type stacking packaging machine
CN112746479A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes steering holding device of clothes folding machine and clothes folding machine with same
CN112746479B (en) * 2019-10-29 2022-04-01 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes steering holding device of clothes folding machine and clothes folding machine with same
CN114055709A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 泉州市旭麟机械制造有限公司 Glue injection machine
CN114055709B (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-12-01 泉州市旭麟机械制造有限公司 Glue injection machine

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