CN107294065A - Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device - Google Patents

Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107294065A
CN107294065A CN201710724261.1A CN201710724261A CN107294065A CN 107294065 A CN107294065 A CN 107294065A CN 201710724261 A CN201710724261 A CN 201710724261A CN 107294065 A CN107294065 A CN 107294065A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
compressor
contactor
current
protection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710724261.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙英
汪长江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710724261.1A priority Critical patent/CN107294065A/en
Publication of CN107294065A publication Critical patent/CN107294065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/09Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors against over-voltage; against reduction of voltage; against phase interruption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/10Other safety measures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, include surface-mounted integrated circuit, three-phase ac contactor, compressor and three-phase alternating-current supply, cpu chip is separately installed with surface-mounted integrated circuit, two current transformers, switching value output module and signal input terminal, two current transformers, switching value output module and signal input terminal are electrically connected with cpu chip respectively, any two-phase of three-phase alternating-current supply is corresponded to through after two current transformers respectively, it is connected together with another phase of three-phase alternating-current supply with the input of three-phase ac contactor, the three-phase output end of three-phase ac contactor is connected with the three-phase input end of compressor, switching value output module is connected with the coil of three-phase ac contactor.The present invention can be detected to the running current of three-phase compressor, it is therefore prevented that due to power supply and compressor load end phase shortage, it is impossible to timely quick-break, and cause the problem of compressor is burnt out.

Description

Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to three-phase compressor of air conditioner running protection device field, specifically a kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection Device.
Background technology
Three-phase compressor starts in phase shortage, it is impossible to normal to start, and its winding current is 4 ~ 7 times of rated current, hair Heat is 16 ~ 49 times of normal temperature rise, and compressor is burnt out because it exceedes temperature rise rapidly.At phase shortage in operation, compressor Exceed rated current in over-current state, i.e. electric current, compressor is changed into stall from tired out, the winding current increase for phase of not breaking is more, Compressor is caused to burn out rapidly.
In the electrical design of the air-conditioning system of three phase mains, typically power phase protector is installed additional in power end, load End installs electrothermal relay additional, come prevent power end three-phase power supply phase sequence anti-or phase shortage, load end overload of compressor and damage compressor. In actual use, it is bad or the factor such as damage that load end has wiring loosening, a three-phase ac contactor contact, causes pressure Contracting machine phase shortage, and now protection is will be unable to load compression generator terminal in the power phase protector of power end, though electrothermal relay has Default-phase protection function, but to lean on current heating to act, it is necessary to the regular hour, therefore compressor can be because of the phase-deficient operation time Long, three-phase current is unbalanced and excessive and damages.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, the running current of three-phase compressor is entered Row detection, to prevent power supply and compressor load end phase shortage, it is impossible to timely quick-break, and cause the problem of compressor is burnt out.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, includes surface-mounted integrated circuit, three-phase ac contactor, compressor and three intersecting Flow power supply, it is characterised in that:Cpu chip, two current transformers, switching values are separately installed with described surface-mounted integrated circuit defeated Go out module and signal input terminal, described two current transformers, switching value output module and signal input terminal respectively with The cpu chip electrical connection, any two-phase of the three-phase alternating-current supply is corresponded to through two described current transformers respectively Afterwards, the input with the three-phase ac contactor together with another phase of the three-phase alternating-current supply is connected, the three-phase The three-phase output end of A.C. contactor is connected with the three-phase input end of the compressor, described switching value output module and institute The coil for stating three-phase ac contactor is connected.
Described compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, it is characterised in that:Described surface-mounted integrated circuit selects epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB)s.
Described compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, it is characterised in that:Described switching value output module selects relay Device module.
The principle of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is in view of during phase shortage, the winding current for phase of breaking is zero, and the winding current for phase of not breaking increases many principles, passes through two Individual transformer detects the wherein biphase current of three-phase compressor respectively, and this biphase current is respectively provided with cpu chip program Two current values, one is zero current value, and one is over current value;Therefore, no matter any phase, as long as detecting zero current value or mistake Current value, cpu chip sends one and stops signal compressor, switching value output module dead electricity, three-phase ac contactor contact immediately Disconnect, compressor stops, and be concurrently out of order code signal.
The switching value output module being connected with cpu chip directly can be connected with the control end of A.C. contactor, be automatically controlled The start and stop of compressor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can be detected to the running current of three-phase compressor, it is therefore prevented that because power supply and compressor load end lack Phase, it is impossible to timely quick-break, and cause the problem of compressor is burnt out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural principle block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, a kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device includes epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB)s 1, three CPU cores are separately installed with cross streams contactor 6, compressor 7 and three-phase alternating-current supply 8, epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB)s 1 Piece 2, two current transformers 3, relay module 4 and signal input terminal 5, two current transformers 3, the and of relay module 4 Signal input terminal 5 is electrically connected with cpu chip 2 respectively, and any two-phase of three-phase alternating-current supply 8 is corresponded to through two electric currents respectively After transformer 3, the input with three-phase ac contactor 6 together with another phase of three-phase alternating-current supply 8 is connected, three-phase alternating current The three-phase output end of contactor 6 is connected with the three-phase input end of compressor 7, relay module 4 and three-phase ac contactor 6 Coil is connected.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Start, the control three-phase ac contactor 6 of relay module 4 obtains electric, and compressor 7 works, when two current transformers 3 are any When one transformer detects zero current value or over current value, cpu chip 2 sends one and stops signal compressor, relay immediately The dead electricity of module 4, the contact of three-phase ac contactor 6 disconnects, and compressor 7 is stopped, and be concurrently out of order code signal.
Above example is not limited only to protection scope of the present invention, all basic thoughts based on the present invention and repaiied Change or change belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device, includes surface-mounted integrated circuit, three-phase ac contactor, compressor and three-phase AC power, it is characterised in that:Cpu chip, two current transformers, switching values are separately installed with described surface-mounted integrated circuit Output module and signal input terminal, described two current transformers, switching value output module and signal input terminal difference Electrically connected with the cpu chip, any two-phase of the three-phase alternating-current supply is corresponded to through two described Current Mutual Inductances respectively After device, the input with the three-phase ac contactor together with another phase of the three-phase alternating-current supply is connected, and described three The three-phase output end of cross streams contactor is connected with the three-phase input end of the compressor, described switching value output module with The coil of the three-phase ac contactor is connected.
2. compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described surface-mounted integrated circuit choosing With epoxy resin PCB printed circuit board (PCB)s.
3. compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described output switch parameter mould Block selects relay module.
CN201710724261.1A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device Pending CN107294065A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710724261.1A CN107294065A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710724261.1A CN107294065A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107294065A true CN107294065A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60106577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710724261.1A Pending CN107294065A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107294065A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109899278A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 Controller and control method, compressor assembly and refrigeration system for compressor
CN110829377A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 High temperature air conditioner three-phase compressor overcurrent protection control system
CN111952937A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-17 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted air conditioner single-phase compressor overcurrent protection control system
CN112283087A (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-01-29 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor control method with open-phase protection function and controller thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202483848U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-10 大连雅立峰生物制药有限公司 Control circuit of vaccine cold storage refrigeration compressor
CN202663088U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-09 傅仰取 Phase sequence recognition control device of electromotor
CN203444023U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-02-19 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Three-phase AC power supply output detection apparatus
CN207098594U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-03-13 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202483848U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-10 大连雅立峰生物制药有限公司 Control circuit of vaccine cold storage refrigeration compressor
CN202663088U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-01-09 傅仰取 Phase sequence recognition control device of electromotor
CN203444023U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-02-19 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Three-phase AC power supply output detection apparatus
CN207098594U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-03-13 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Compressor phase shortage fast tripping protection device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘守江: "《制冷空调设备及其数字电路维修技术》", 30 November 2003, 西安电子科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109899278A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 Controller and control method, compressor assembly and refrigeration system for compressor
US11486621B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2022-11-01 Danfoss (Tianjin) Ltd. Controller and method for compressor, compressor assembly and refrigeration system
CN110829377A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-21 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 High temperature air conditioner three-phase compressor overcurrent protection control system
CN111952937A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-17 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted air conditioner single-phase compressor overcurrent protection control system
CN112283087A (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-01-29 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Compressor control method with open-phase protection function and controller thereof

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Application publication date: 20171024