CN107279492A - A kind of livestock feed addictive composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/113—Acidophilus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23V2400/21—Streptococcus, lactococcus
- A23V2400/225—Faecalis
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- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
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- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/519—Breve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of livestock feed addictive composition, include the raw material of following parts by weight:38~55 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 16~24 parts of black soya bean, 5~12 parts of black fungus, 10~18 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 1.5~4 parts of probiotics, 3~6 parts of B B-complex, 2~5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 5~8 parts of flavor enhancement.Inventive formulation science, proportioning is rigorous, and its preparation method is simple, raw material is easy to get, and preparation cost is low, gained livestock feed addictive composition, feature is strong, there is strengthen immunity, improve resistance against diseases, improve survival rate, with help body and toxin expelling effect, the discharge of domestic animal vivotoxin can be effectively promoted, absorption rate is high, meat products mouthfeel and quality that collective cultivates domestic animal can be improved, the features such as having efficient, nontoxic, safe for livestock culturing is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed additive technology, more particularly to a kind of livestock feed addictive composition and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people are continuously increased to the demand of meat products, and then promote house
Raise the development of aquaculture.The growth of domestic animal, the mouthfeel of reproduction speed and its meat products, the poultry feed relation of quality and cultivation
Closely.In the prior art, businessman strengthens its resistance against diseases to accelerate the speed of growth of domestic animal, improves its survival rate, substantial amounts of
Such as exogenous hormones class, mental and antibioticses disease-resistant drug are added in poultry feed, to increase cultivation income.
Feed addictive refers to a small amount of or micro substance added during Feed Manufacturing processing, use, in feed
Consumption is seldom but effect is notable.Feed addictive is the raw material that modern feed industry is necessarily used, to reinforcing basal feed nutrition
Value, improves breeding performonce fo animals, it is ensured that animal health, saving feed cost, has obvious in terms of improvement livestock products quality
Effect.But still generally resisted in existing animal fodder additive using such as exogenous hormones class, mental and antibioticses
Medicine, although the addition of said medicine adds income to businessman to a certain extent, residual quantity is big in its body, poison
Plain high, harmfulness is big, is easily caused meat products quality and mouthfeel declines so that meat products can not ensure that safely long-term consumption is easily right
Consumer's body is impacted.Based on above statement, the present invention proposes a kind of livestock feed addictive composition and its preparation side
Method.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of animal fodder additive group proposed
Compound and preparation method thereof.
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:38~55 parts of Chinese medicine composition, black soya bean 16
~24 parts, 5~12 parts of black fungus, 10~18 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 1.5~4 parts of probiotics, 3~6 parts of B B-complex, complex enzyme system
2~5 parts of agent, 5~8 parts of flavor enhancement.
It is preferred that, a kind of described livestock feed addictive composition includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Chinese medicine composition 42
~50 parts, 18~22 parts of black soya bean, 6~10 parts of black fungus, 12~16 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 2~3 parts of probiotics, B B-complex 4~5
Part, 3~4 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 6~7 parts of flavor enhancement.
It is preferred that, a kind of described livestock feed addictive composition includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Chinese medicine composition 45
Part, 20 parts of black soya bean, 8 parts of black fungus, 14 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 2.5 parts of probiotics, 4.5 parts of B B-complex, 3.5 parts of complex enzyme formulation,
6.5 parts of flavor enhancement.
It is preferred that, the Chinese medicine composition is 2~5 by mass ratio:1~3:1~1.8:2~4:2~3 golden cypress, the Radix Astragali,
Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri and the mixture of radix glycyrrhizae.
It is preferred that, the probiotics is lactobacillus acidophilus, Raman lactobacillus, streptococcus fecalis, bifidobacterium longum, short bifid bar
Any several compositions in bacterium and bifidobacterium thermophilum.
It is preferred that, the complex enzyme formulation is protease, amylase, pectase, phytase, β-glucolase and carbohydrase
In any several compositions.
It is preferred that, the flavor enhancement is 1~3 by mass ratio:1~3:1~3:1~3:1~3:1~3 cassia bark, fennel fruit
Perfume, cloves, anise, Chinese prickly ash and the mixture of garlic.
The invention also provides a kind of preparation method of livestock feed addictive composition, comprise the following steps:
S1, by solid-liquid ratio 1:8.7~10.3, the Chinese medicine composition of the proportion is soaked after 1~2h, boil extraction 2~
5h, after extraction is finished, filters to obtain decoction A and dregs of a decoction B;
S2, by the flavor enhancement wash quickly of the proportion it is net after, by solid-liquid ratio 1:6.5~8.2, soak after 20~40min, boil
Boiling is extracted and volatile oil C is reclaimed in 3~6h, extraction process, after extraction is finished, filters to obtain decoction D and dregs of a decoction E;
S3, will be after decoction A and decoction D merge, it is 95% ethanol to alcohol content 56~58.5% to add concentration, is uniformly mixed
Standing separation afterwards, it is 1.14~1.25 that isolated mixed liquor then is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density, obtains medicinal extract F;
S4, will dregs of a decoction B and dregs of a decoction E mix after be placed under 95~108 DEG C of circulating air, dry after 30~50min, with the ratio
Black soya bean, black fungus and the Semen sesami nigrum of weight are added in pulverizer jointly, are crossed 125~175 mesh sieves after fully crushing, are obtained mixing fine powders
G;
S5, by medicinal extract F and volatile oil C ground and mixeds it is uniform after, it is spray-dried after be made powder, and with mixing fine powders G, it is described
Probiotics, B B-complex and the complex enzyme formulation of proportion are added in high-speed mixer jointly, at a temperature of 52~68 DEG C,
It is uniformly mixed and produces required livestock feed addictive composition.
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition proposed by the present invention, scientific formulation matches rigorous, the Chinese medicine added in formula
Composition has effects that strengthen immunity, improves resistance against diseases, survival rate improved, for substituting in existing feed addictive
Disease-resistant drug, effectively avoids the problem of medicament residue causes meat products mouthfeel and quality decline, black soya bean, black fungus and Hei Zhi
Fiber crops have help body and toxin expelling effect, can be effectively promoted the discharge of domestic animal vivotoxin, and flavor enhancement has improvement meat
The mouthfeel of product and effect of quality, can improve meat products mouthfeel and quality that collective cultivates domestic animal, poultry proposed by the present invention
Feed addictive composition, preparation method is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and preparation cost is low, gained livestock feed addictive composition, function
Property it is strong, absorption rate is high, and the features such as having efficient, nontoxic, safe for livestock culturing is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further to explain.
Embodiment one
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 55 parts of Chinese medicine composition, black
24 parts of beans, 12 parts of black fungus, 18 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 4 parts of probiotics, 6 parts of B B-complex, 5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 8 parts of flavor enhancement,
Wherein, Chinese medicine composition is 5 by mass ratio:3:1.8:4:3 golden cypress, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, the mixture of radix bupleuri and radix glycyrrhizae;It is prebiotic
Bacterium is the group in lactobacillus acidophilus, Raman lactobacillus, streptococcus fecalis, bifidobacterium longum, bifidobacterium breve and bifidobacterium thermophilum
Compound;Complex enzyme formulation is the composition in protease, amylase, pectase, phytase, β-glucolase and carbohydrase;Adjust
Taste agent is 3 by mass ratio:1:2:1:3:2 cassia bark, fennel seeds, cloves, anise, Chinese prickly ash and the mixture of garlic.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1, by solid-liquid ratio 1:10.3, the Chinese medicine composition of the proportion is soaked after 2h, extraction 5h is boiled, extraction is finished
Afterwards, decoction A and dregs of a decoction B is filtered to obtain;
S2, by the flavor enhancement wash quickly of the proportion it is net after, by solid-liquid ratio 1:8.2, soak after 40min, boil extraction 6h,
Volatile oil C is reclaimed in extraction process, after extraction is finished, decoction D and dregs of a decoction E is filtered to obtain;
S3, will be after decoction A and decoction D merge, it is 95% ethanol to alcohol content 58.5% to add concentration, is uniformly mixed rear quiet
Separation is put, it is 1.25 that isolated mixed liquor then is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density, obtains medicinal extract F;
S4, will dregs of a decoction B and dregs of a decoction E mix after be placed under 108 DEG C of circulating air, dry after 50min, it is black with the proportion
Beans, black fungus and Semen sesami nigrum are added in pulverizer jointly, are crossed 175 mesh sieves after fully crushing, are obtained mixing fine powders G;
S5, by medicinal extract F and volatile oil C ground and mixeds it is uniform after, it is spray-dried after be made powder, and with mixing fine powders G, it is described
Probiotics, B B-complex and the complex enzyme formulation of proportion are added in high-speed mixer jointly, at a temperature of 68 DEG C, stirring
It is well mixed to produce required livestock feed addictive composition.
Embodiment two
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 38 parts of Chinese medicine composition, black
16 parts of beans, 5 parts of black fungus, 18 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 1.5 parts of probiotics, 3 parts of B B-complex, 2 parts of complex enzyme formulation, flavor enhancement 5
Part, wherein, Chinese medicine composition is 2 by mass ratio:1:1:2:2 golden cypress, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, the mixture of radix bupleuri and radix glycyrrhizae;It is prebiotic
Bacterium is the group in lactobacillus acidophilus, Raman lactobacillus, streptococcus fecalis, bifidobacterium longum, bifidobacterium breve and bifidobacterium thermophilum
Compound;Complex enzyme formulation is the composition in protease, amylase, pectase, phytase, β-glucolase and carbohydrase;Adjust
Taste agent is 1 by mass ratio:2:3:3:2:1 cassia bark, fennel seeds, cloves, anise, Chinese prickly ash and the mixture of garlic.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1, by solid-liquid ratio 1:8.7, the Chinese medicine composition of the proportion is soaked after 1h, extraction 2h is boiled, extraction is finished
Afterwards, decoction A and dregs of a decoction B is filtered to obtain;
S2, by the flavor enhancement wash quickly of the proportion it is net after, by solid-liquid ratio 1:6.5, soak after 20min, boil extraction 3h,
Volatile oil C is reclaimed in extraction process, after extraction is finished, decoction D and dregs of a decoction E is filtered to obtain;
S3, will be after decoction A and decoction D merge, it is 95% ethanol to alcohol content 56% to add concentration, is stood after being uniformly mixed
Separation, it is 1.14 that isolated mixed liquor then is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density, obtains medicinal extract F;
S4, will dregs of a decoction B and dregs of a decoction E mix after be placed under 95 DEG C of circulating air, dry after 30min, black soya bean with the proportion,
Black fungus and Semen sesami nigrum are added in pulverizer jointly, are crossed 125 mesh sieves after fully crushing, are obtained mixing fine powders G;
S5, by medicinal extract F and volatile oil C ground and mixeds it is uniform after, it is spray-dried after be made powder, and with mixing fine powders G, it is described
Probiotics, B B-complex and the complex enzyme formulation of proportion are added in high-speed mixer jointly, at a temperature of 52 DEG C, stirring
It is well mixed to produce required livestock feed addictive composition.
Embodiment three
A kind of livestock feed addictive composition proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 45 parts of Chinese medicine composition, black
20 parts of beans, 8 parts of black fungus, 14 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 2.5 parts of probiotics, 4.5 parts of B B-complex, 3.5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, seasoning
6.5 parts of agent, wherein, Chinese medicine composition is 3.5 by mass ratio:2:1.4:3:2.5 golden cypress, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, radix bupleuri and radix glycyrrhizae
Mixture;Probiotics is lactobacillus acidophilus, Raman lactobacillus, streptococcus fecalis, bifidobacterium longum, bifidobacterium breve and thermophilic bifid
Composition in bacillus;Complex enzyme formulation is in protease, amylase, pectase, phytase, β-glucolase and carbohydrase
Composition;Flavor enhancement is 2 by mass ratio:1:3:3:2:1 cassia bark, fennel seeds, cloves, anise, Chinese prickly ash and the mixture of garlic.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1, by solid-liquid ratio 1:9.5, the Chinese medicine composition of the proportion is soaked after 1.5h, extraction 3.5h is boiled, has extracted
Bi Hou, filters to obtain decoction A and dregs of a decoction B;
S2, by the flavor enhancement wash quickly of the proportion it is net after, by solid-liquid ratio 1:7.5, soak after 30min, boil extraction
Volatile oil C is reclaimed in 4.5h, extraction process, after extraction is finished, decoction D and dregs of a decoction E is filtered to obtain;
S3, will be after decoction A and decoction D merge, it is 95% ethanol to alcohol content 57.2% to add concentration, is uniformly mixed rear quiet
Separation is put, it is 1.2 that isolated mixed liquor then is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density, obtains medicinal extract F;
S4, will dregs of a decoction B and dregs of a decoction E mix after be placed under 102 DEG C of circulating air, dry after 40min, it is black with the proportion
Beans, black fungus and Semen sesami nigrum are added in pulverizer jointly, are crossed 150 mesh sieves after fully crushing, are obtained mixing fine powders G;
S5, by medicinal extract F and volatile oil C ground and mixeds it is uniform after, it is spray-dried after be made powder, and with mixing fine powders G, it is described
Probiotics, B B-complex and the complex enzyme formulation of proportion are added in high-speed mixer jointly, at a temperature of 60 DEG C, stirring
It is well mixed to produce required livestock feed addictive composition.
The livestock feed addictive composition prepared in the embodiment of the present invention one~tri- is added with certain commercially available poultry feed respectively
Plus agent composition(Comparative example)For pig cultivation, after cultivating three months, observation cultivation result and pork quality draw following knot
By:
Embodiment | One | Two | Three |
Rate of body weight gain(%) | +19.8 | +21.2 | +22.9 |
Survival rate(%) | +11.6 | +12.4 | +14.3 |
Additive is remained(%) | -33.4 | -31.7 | -35.5 |
Cholesterol level(mg/Kg) | -375 | -358 | -387 |
Note:"+" represents higher than comparative example, and "-" represents lower than comparative example.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Chinese medicine composition 38~55
Part, 16~24 parts of black soya bean, 5~12 parts of black fungus, 10~18 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 1.5~4 parts of probiotics, 3~6 parts of B B-complex,
2~5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 5~8 parts of flavor enhancement.
2. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the original of following parts by weight
Material:42~50 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 18~22 parts of black soya bean, 6~10 parts of black fungus, 12~16 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 2~3 parts of probiotics,
4~5 parts of B B-complex, 3~4 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 6~7 parts of flavor enhancement.
3. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the original of following parts by weight
Material:45 parts of Chinese medicine composition, 20 parts of black soya bean, 8 parts of black fungus, 14 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 2.5 parts of probiotics, 4.5 parts of B B-complex,
3.5 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 6.5 parts of flavor enhancement.
4. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine composition is by matter
Amount is than being 2~5:1~3:1~1.8:2~4:2~3 golden cypress, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, the mixture of radix bupleuri and radix glycyrrhizae.
5. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the probiotics is acidophilus breast
Any several combinations in bacillus, Raman lactobacillus, streptococcus fecalis, bifidobacterium longum, bifidobacterium breve and bifidobacterium thermophilum
Thing.
6. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the complex enzyme formulation is egg
Any several compositions in white enzyme, amylase, pectase, phytase, β-glucolase and carbohydrase.
7. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavor enhancement is by mass ratio
For 1~3:1~3:1~3:1~3:1~3:1~3 cassia bark, fennel seeds, cloves, anise, Chinese prickly ash and the mixture of garlic.
8. the preparation method of a kind of livestock feed addictive composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following
Step:
S1, by solid-liquid ratio 1:8.7~10.3, the Chinese medicine composition of the proportion is soaked after 1~2h, boil extraction 2~
5h, after extraction is finished, filters to obtain decoction A and dregs of a decoction B;
S2, by the flavor enhancement wash quickly of the proportion it is net after, by solid-liquid ratio 1:6.5~8.2, soak after 20~40min, boil
Boiling is extracted and volatile oil C is reclaimed in 3~6h, extraction process, after extraction is finished, filters to obtain decoction D and dregs of a decoction E;
S3, will be after decoction A and decoction D merge, it is 95% ethanol to alcohol content 56~58.5% to add concentration, is uniformly mixed
Standing separation afterwards, it is 1.14~1.25 that isolated mixed liquor then is concentrated under reduced pressure into relative density, obtains medicinal extract F;
S4, will dregs of a decoction B and dregs of a decoction E mix after be placed under 95~108 DEG C of circulating air, dry after 30~50min, with the ratio
Black soya bean, black fungus and the Semen sesami nigrum of weight are added in pulverizer jointly, are crossed 125~175 mesh sieves after fully crushing, are obtained mixing fine powders
G;
S5, by medicinal extract F and volatile oil C ground and mixeds it is uniform after, it is spray-dried after be made powder, and with mixing fine powders G, it is described
Probiotics, B B-complex and the complex enzyme formulation of proportion are added in high-speed mixer jointly, at a temperature of 52~68 DEG C,
It is uniformly mixed and produces required livestock feed addictive composition.
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CN108354076A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-03 | 北京大道农联科技股份有限公司 | Additive and preparation method |
CN114747659A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 亳州华仲金叶医药科技股份有限公司 | Feed additive containing folium cortex eucommiae and pine needles as well as preparation method and application of feed additive |
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CN104256098A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 聊城大学 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for piglets and preparation method of additive |
CN104431337A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 曲靖双胞胎饲料有限公司 | Pig feed additive promoting growth and improving immunity |
CN106798116A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-06 | 长沙为民生物科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive |
CN106036040A (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Mixed feed additive |
CN106819469A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-13 | 嘉禾县龙盛生态养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of feed addictive for pig |
Cited By (2)
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CN108354076A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-03 | 北京大道农联科技股份有限公司 | Additive and preparation method |
CN114747659A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 亳州华仲金叶医药科技股份有限公司 | Feed additive containing folium cortex eucommiae and pine needles as well as preparation method and application of feed additive |
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