CN107276674A - A kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device - Google Patents
A kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107276674A CN107276674A CN201710673881.7A CN201710673881A CN107276674A CN 107276674 A CN107276674 A CN 107276674A CN 201710673881 A CN201710673881 A CN 201710673881A CN 107276674 A CN107276674 A CN 107276674A
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- optical
- optical signal
- port
- ethernet
- detecting module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
- H04B10/25891—Transmission components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/27—Arrangements for networking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/30—Peripheral units, e.g. input or output ports
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to communication network device technical field, a kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device is disclosed, including:Exchange chip, network transformer, RJ45 network interfaces, termination power, optical signal detecting module, optical module and the CPU of built-in ethernet mouthful, Ethernet interface connects RJ45 network interfaces by network transformer, Ethernet interface connects optical signal detecting module through overcoupled circuits, optical signal detecting module is connected with optical module and CPU respectively, and CPU is connected with exchange chip.The present invention can make optical port and power port compatibility in ethernet device realize multiplexing function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the photoelectric port multiplexing electricity of communication network device technical field, more particularly to a kind of ethernet device
Road.
Background technology
At present, all it is fixed 1X9 on known Ethernet switch/optical transmitter and receiver network interface PCB in communication industry field
Optical module interface, RJ45 mouthfuls, such as 6 mouth switchs are all the fixed electricity of 2 light 4, the either electricity of 4 light 2 or full optical port/full power port
Deng, or modular product, integrated multiple optical modules or multiple RJ45 modules are used, then be assembled on mainboard.So in life
It is that all kinds of corrupt practices creep in produce manufacture, and photoelectric port is solidificated on mainboard, has that optical port is not enough and power port is excessive or power port is not enough
And optical port it is excessive the problem of, needs produce the PCB of correspondingly mouth number according to different optical port power port quantity when causing the production to get ready the goods
Plate, causes production to be disconnected with customer demand, the problems such as stock is difficult.In addition, photoelectric port distinguishes modularization, then need individually to do one
The optical module of series and electric module module pcb board are fixed, it is necessary to increase extra connector, and module integrated level is low, need do more
PCB modules, cause to be produced into that cost is too high, and module integrated level is high, then presence can not be with extracting the photoelectric port that meets the market demand
Number, causes to waste.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is the photoelectric port multiplex circuit for providing a kind of ethernet device, can make optical port and
Power port compatibility realizes multiplexing function.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
A kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device, including:The exchange chip of built-in ethernet mouthful, network transformation
Device, RJ45 network interfaces, termination power, optical signal detecting module, optical module and CPU, Ethernet interface are connected by network transformer
RJ45 network interfaces, Ethernet interface through overcoupled circuits connect optical signal detecting module, optical signal detecting module respectively with optical module and
CPU connections, CPU is connected with exchange chip;Ethernet interface provides switch network input/output signal, isolates through network transformer
Backward RJ45 provides the power port signal needed for power port, and CPU is detected after optical signal detecting module, actively accesses exchange chip and incites somebody to action
The Ethernet interface of exchange chip is configured to optical port mode of operation, and Ethernet interface exports optical signal, and optical signal is via termination power coupling
Optic communication is carried out with outside by optical signal detecting module and optical module after conjunction.
The photoelectric port multiplex circuit of the embodiment of the present invention, solving solidification optical port power port technology can not meet customer need difference
The problem of change, the cost waste problem that bottom plate is caused can only be made respectively by actual photoelectric port by solving conventional production stock, only be needed
A set of bottom plate and supporting optical signal detecting module, you can meet different clients and select the otherness demand of optical port power port, greatly
Big reduction production cost, improves production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the photoelectric port multiplex circuit module map of ethernet device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the optical signal detecting module signal definition figure in the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Implementing for the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device, including:The exchange chip of built-in ethernet mouthful,
Network transformer, RJ45 network interfaces, termination power, optical signal detecting module, optical module and CPU, Ethernet interface pass through network transformation
Device connect RJ45 network interfaces, Ethernet interface through overcoupled circuits connect optical signal detecting module, optical signal detecting module respectively with light
Module and CPU connections, CPU are connected with exchange chip;Ethernet interface provides switch network input/output signal, through network transformation
The power port signal that device is isolated needed for backward RJ45 offers power port, CPU is detected after optical signal detecting module, is actively accessed and is exchanged core
The Ethernet interface of exchange chip is simultaneously configured to optical port mode of operation by piece, and Ethernet interface exports optical signal, and optical signal is via coupling
Optic communication is carried out with outside by optical signal detecting module and optical module after circuit coupling.Here, Ethernet interface is by coupling electricity
Road provides the optical signal after coupling and arrives optical signal detecting module, and optical signal detecting module provides optical module and detects signal to CPU, together
When provide photo-signal channel to optical module.
A kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of described ethernet device, refers to Ethernet power port signal via network transformer
RJ45 is directly arrived after isolation, after Ethernet optical port signal is coupled in network transformer front end via termination power, passes through optical signal
Detecting module and the optical module of rear end carry out optic communication.Meanwhile, CPU detects outside in real time by detected light signal detection module
The change of optical electrical interface, and photoelectricity configuration behaviour is carried out to the corresponding ports of ethernet device according to exterior light/electrical interface change
Make, so as to realize the photoelectric multiplexing function of ethernet device.
Exchange chip itself includes multiple Ethernet interfaces that may be configured to light or electrical interface, and CPU is straight with exchange chip
Connect in succession, what CPU confirmed outside access by detection light signal detection module is light or electric signal, and interchanger is carried out
Configuration, allows interchanger output light or electric signal, and after being coupled via termination power and outside is communicated.Interchanger does not have in itself
Which kind of type method identification external interface is, the present invention allows exchange function actively according to outside need to solve this problem
Seek flexible port switching type.In the present invention, termination power solves the problem of two kinds of circuit communications of photoelectricity are compatible, makes two kinds of photoelectricity
Signal can walk different passages, and optical signal detecting module solves the problem of how interchanger recognizes external interface, if CPU is examined
Optical signal detecting module is measured, illustrate outside access is optical interface, then Ethernet interface will be configured to light by exchange chip
Mouthful mode of operation, Ethernet interface output optical signal, optical signal successively coupled circuit, optical signal detecting module and optical module with it is outer
Portion is communicated, and this is the path that optical port signal is walked;If CPU can't detect optical signal detecting module, illustrate outside access
There is no optical interface, now exchange chip will be configured to Ethernet interface power port mode of operation, Ethernet interface exports power port signal,
Power port signal reaches RJ45 network interfaces by network transformer, and this is the path that power port signal is walked.
In other words, whether CPU can detect the presence of optical signal detecting module, determine that Ethernet interface is configured to optical port
Or power port pattern, it is achieved thereby that the multiplexing of port.
In fig. 2, define optical signal detecting module row seat signaling interface, including network signal interface TD+/- and
RD+/-, optical signal detecting module detecting interface DET, optical module signal detection SD, and power supply and signal ground.
In addition, when customizing production, only retain termination power and network transformer on mainboard pcb board, wherein RJ45 and
Optical signal detecting module is used as accessory, is matched and is welded by actual production demand.Mainboard passes through sequential monitoring optical signal first
Detecting module detects interface DET signal, if monitoring, optical signal detecting module has been installed, and program is automatic by switch network
Interface switch to optical port and export the logical signal needed for optical port (RD+/-, TD+/-, SD signals etc.), while being detectd using optical signal
The level shifting circuit surveyed in module, to meet the requirement of optical fiber configured transmission.If mainboard does not monitor optical signal detecting module
Interface DET signal is detected, then switch network interface is configured to power port, while welding RJ45 and supporting the use the net on mainboard
Mouth level shifting circuit, to meet the configured transmission of power port network, is achieved in connecing each network of interchanger on single mainboard
The flexible configuration of mouth, so as to meet the flexible apolegamy of network interface when interchanger is produced to the full extent.
In embodiments of the invention, it can not be met customer need the asking of differentiation to solve to solidify optical port power port technology
Topic, circuit support optical port power port compatibility, and energy hardware notification master chip automatic identification port simultaneously notify software merit rating into phase
The pattern answered, solves the single optical port of Ethernet switch and power port can not coexistent problem.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of photoelectric port multiplex circuit of ethernet device, it is characterised in that including:The exchange chip of built-in ethernet mouthful,
Network transformer, RJ45 network interfaces, termination power, optical signal detecting module, optical module and CPU, Ethernet interface pass through network transformation
Device connect RJ45 network interfaces, Ethernet interface through overcoupled circuits connect optical signal detecting module, optical signal detecting module respectively with light
Module and CPU connections, CPU are connected with exchange chip;Ethernet interface provides switch network input/output signal, through network transformation
The power port signal that device is isolated needed for backward RJ45 offers power port, CPU is detected after optical signal detecting module, is actively accessed and is exchanged core
The Ethernet interface of exchange chip is simultaneously configured to optical port mode of operation by piece, and Ethernet interface exports optical signal, and optical signal is via coupling
Optic communication is carried out with outside by optical signal detecting module and optical module after circuit coupling.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110391847A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-29 | 长春理工大学 | High-speed high capacity wireless memory device |
CN113242480A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric multiplexing device and method |
CN113301457A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Photoelectric transceiver and control method thereof |
CN113300770A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-24 | 深圳凡维泰科技服务有限公司 | Photoelectric port multiplexing device for 4G/5G TDD/FDD base station |
CN114039939A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-11 | 北京四方继保工程技术有限公司 | Device, FPGA and method for self-adaptive optical-electrical interface |
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CN1725762A (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-25 | 杭州华为三康技术有限公司 | Implementation method of Ethernet photoelectric interface duplex |
US7461179B1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-12-02 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Universal SFP support |
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CN103297117A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Reuse method of photoelectricity port based on configuration and single board |
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CN1534932A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method of supporting multi kilomega ethernet terminal photoelectric multiplex |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110391847A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-29 | 长春理工大学 | High-speed high capacity wireless memory device |
CN113301457A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Photoelectric transceiver and control method thereof |
CN113300770A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-24 | 深圳凡维泰科技服务有限公司 | Photoelectric port multiplexing device for 4G/5G TDD/FDD base station |
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CN114039939A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-11 | 北京四方继保工程技术有限公司 | Device, FPGA and method for self-adaptive optical-electrical interface |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |