CN107252688A - A kind of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN107252688A
CN107252688A CN201710340210.9A CN201710340210A CN107252688A CN 107252688 A CN107252688 A CN 107252688A CN 201710340210 A CN201710340210 A CN 201710340210A CN 107252688 A CN107252688 A CN 107252688A
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catalyst
carrier
hydrogenation
dcpd
pore volume
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张谦温
孙锦昌
侯芮
李兆杰
宋兆伟
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/78Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/615100-500 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63Pore volume
    • B01J35/6350.5-1.0 ml/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64Pore diameter
    • B01J35/6472-50 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/04Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

It is used for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application the invention discloses one kind.Catalyst composition includes:The Al that alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3Carrier and active metal component Ni, with modified Al2O3On the basis of the quality of carrier, the content of alkaline earth oxide is 1.0% ~ 4.8%, on the basis of the quality of catalyst, and active metal component Ni content is 12.0% ~ 30.0%, the Al that alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3The content of carrier is 70.0% ~ 88.0%.The catalyst first prepares γ Al2O3Carrier, then supported alkaline earth metal is after high-temperature roasting, then supported active metals component Ni, is obtained through low-temperature bake.The catalyst activity is higher and selectivity is good, and during for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin, the hydrogenated resin unsaturated bond content of gained is substantially reduced, and colourity also has larger improvement, and softening point reduction is less.

Description

A kind of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to catalyst technical field, more particularly to a kind of hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and preparation method thereof, Especially a kind of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin Ni loaded catalysts and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
Dicyclopentadiene(DCPD)Alicyclic C5 Petropols, abbreviation DCPD Petropols are one in C5 Petropols Kind of important component, its relative molecular weight is between 1000 ~ 3000, and the resin has that stability is strong, Efficient Adhesive Promotion is good, soft Change point it is high the characteristics of, also possess preferable compatibility, dissolubility and excellent acidproof, alkaline resistance properties, enjoy people to like, by with Completely or partially to substitute rosin, drying oil, terpene resin etc..The maximum purposes of DCPD Petropols is compounding rubber and oil Black auxiliary agent field, this product can improve coating property with improved compound rubber, in printing-ink, paint, pressure-sensitive adhesive, hot melt The industries such as type bonding agent are widely used.
But hue difference, heat endurance and poor chemical stability occurs in common DCPD Petropols in use The problems such as, can produce niff, long-term illumination hypostome color tolerance when heated easily deepens, and significantly limit it and applies model Enclose.This is due to that the double bond formed in resin synthesis process has chemical instability.At present, in order to improve DCPD oil trees The quality of fat, generally uses catalytic hydrogenation process with the double bond in saturation DCPD Petropols both at home and abroad.It becomes after being hydrogenated with White or water white transparency, high stability and intersolubility DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins.
With developing rapidly and the improvement of people's living standards for petroleum chemical industry, petroleum resin products increasingly tend to Become more meticulous with it is superior, especially under the high speed development demand in the fields such as PUR, special adhesive, road surface paint, exterior wall paint, Demand sharp increase to light high-quality resin both at home and abroad.Therefore, grinding for hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and reaction process is accelerated Hair is current important topic.
At present, the catalyst system that hydrogenation of petroleum resin reaction is used is mainly noble metal and the major class of base metal two.It is expensive Metallic catalyst has palladium, platinum, rhodium, osmium, ruthenium etc., mostly loaded catalyst, and carrier generally uses aluminum oxide and diatomite;Non-noble Metal system mainly includes nickel, load-type nickel, molybdenum sulfide, supported sulfided nickel-tungsten system and supported sulfided nickel-molybdenum system etc..
CN103386308A discloses a kind of C5Hydrogenation of petroleum resin Raney nickel and its preparation method and application.This is urged Agent is that, using activated carbon as carrier, the non-crystaline amorphous metal nano particle of load Ni nano particles and Ni and metal promoter, Ni is born Carrying capacity is only 3% ~ 8%.The catalyst uses activated carbon as carrier, and Ni load capacity is relatively low, for hydrogenation of petroleum resin During reaction, the hydrogenation ratio of Petropols is relatively low.
CN102451691A discloses a kind of nickel-base catalyst preparation method for hydrogenation of petroleum resin.This method be by Alumina catalyst support and/or silica are made slurries with active metal component and auxiliary agent and then added in manner of cocurrent flow with precipitating reagent Be made catalyst precursors in reactor, then with peptizing agent and water kneading, shaping, dry and be calcined, obtain nickel-base hydrogenation and be catalyzed Agent.What the active metal component in this method was loaded by way of precipitation, it can so make active metal scattered on carrier It is uneven, or even aggregation occurs, so as to influence the performance of catalyst activity.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is used for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation the invention provides one kind Method.The catalyst activity is higher and selectivity is good, during for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin, the hydrogenated resin unsaturated bond of gained Content is substantially reduced, and colourity also has larger improvement, and softening point reduction is less.
It is used for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst the invention provides one kind, its composition includes:Alkaline earth oxide Modified Al2O3Carrier and active metal component Ni, with modified Al2O3On the basis of the quality of carrier, alkaline earth oxide Content is 1.0% ~ 4.8%, preferably 1.5 ~ 3.0%, and on the basis of the quality of catalyst, active metal component Ni content is 12.0% ~ 30.0%, preferably 17.5 ~ 23.0%, the Al that alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3The content of carrier is 70.0% ~ 88.0%, Preferably 77.0% ~ 82.5%.
The alkaline earth oxide is at least one of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, preferably MgO.
The Al that the alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3The pore-size distribution of carrier is:Bore dia is shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole Pore volume is the 35% ~ 45% of total pore volume, and bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 130 ~ 230nm hole is the 40% ~ 50% of total pore volume.
The Al that the alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3The specific surface area of carrier is 125 ~ 185m2/ g, pore volume be 0.67 ~ 0.80cm3/g。
The present invention is used for the preparation method of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst, including:
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier;
(2)By γ-Al2O3Carrier, which is placed in the dipping solution containing alkaline-earth metal, to be impregnated, drying, and 4 ~ 8 are calcined at 800 ~ 950 DEG C H, obtains Al2O3Carrier;
(3)By step(2)The Al of the modification of gained2O3Carrier, which is placed in the dipping solution containing Ni, to be impregnated, drying, 400 ~ 4 ~ 8h is calcined at 600 DEG C, described hydrogenation catalyst is obtained.
Step(1)In, γ-Al2O3Carrier prepare can using in aluminium hydroxide preparation process by reaming by the way of (Such as add expanding agent)It is prepared from.It is preferred to use following process in the present invention to prepare:By boehmite dry glue powder A, intend Boehmite dry glue powder B and expanding agent, surfactant, peptizing agent kneading, dry and are calcined, obtain γ-Al2O3Carrier.Wherein Boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue powder B mass ratio is with Al2O3It is calculated as 1:0.5 ~ 2.0, the addition of expanding agent Amount accounts for boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue powder B with Al2O3Count the 1% ~ 4% of gross mass.Surfactant plus Enter amount and account for boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue powder B with Al2O3Count the 2% ~ 5% of gross mass.Expanding agent and surface The weight ratio of activating agent is 5:1~1:5.Expanding agent is preferably carbon black powder, and surfactant is preferably alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene Ether, more preferably NPE, OPEO, dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether and dinonyl At least one of phenol polyethenoxy ether.Peptizing agent is preferably the quality of the mixed acid of acetic acid and citric acid, acetic acid and citric acid Than for 1:10~10:1, preferably 1:2~1:8.Described γ-Al2O3Carrier can without shaping or formed body, it is necessary to Can be shape conventional in the art when being molded, such as spherical, cylindrical, bar shaped, five teeth are spherical etc..Described drying It is as follows with roasting condition:4 ~ 8h is dried under the conditions of 100 ~ 150 DEG C;In 450 ~ 650 DEG C of 4 ~ 8h of roasting temperature;Further, Temperature programming is carried out to sintering temperature with 100 ~ 200 DEG C/h heating rate, is calcined in air atmosphere.
The property of the boehmite dry glue powder A is as follows:Pore volume be 0.5 ~ 1.0mL/g, specific surface area be 180 ~ 400m2/ g, most probable bore dia is 3 ~ 10nm;The property of the boehmite dry glue powder B is as follows:Pore volume is 0.7 ~ 1.5mL/ G, specific surface area is 100 ~ 350m2/ g, most probable bore dia is 15 ~ 40nm.
In the present invention, pore volume, specific surface area and the most probable bore dia of boehmite dry glue powder are to be calcined 6 in 550 DEG C Measured after hour.
Step(2)In, described dipping solution is that the soluble-salt of alkaline-earth metal is dissolved in deionized water to mix equal Even formation, the soluble-salt of described alkaline-earth metal is nitrate, according to step(1)It is calcined obtained γ-Al2O3Carrier Water absorption rate, the dipping is incipient impregnation.Described immersion condition is:4 ~ 6h is impregnated under normal temperature.
Step(2)With(3)In, described drying condition is as follows:4 ~ 8h is dried under the conditions of 110 ~ 150 DEG C.
Step(2)In, after drying, with 100 ~ 200 DEG C/h heating rate temperature programming to sintering temperature, in air atmosphere It is lower to be calcined.It is further preferably as follows:Multi-segment program heats up, and 1 ~ 2h is calcined under the conditions of 250 ~ 320 DEG C, at 480 ~ 560 DEG C Under the conditions of be calcined 1 ~ 2h, under the conditions of 800 ~ 950 DEG C be calcined 2 ~ 4h.
Step(3)In, after drying, with 100 ~ 200 DEG C/h heating rate temperature programming to sintering temperature, in air atmosphere It is lower to be calcined.
Step(3)In, described dipping solution is that the soluble-salt of Ni elements is dissolved in deionized water to be well mixed Formed, the soluble-salt of the Ni elements is nickel nitrate or nickel acetate, according to step(2)It is calcined the suction of obtained modified support Water rate, the dipping is incipient impregnation.Described immersion condition is:4 ~ 6h is impregnated under normal temperature.
Step(2)With(3)In, preferably rotated before baking, described revolving condition is as follows:On a rotary evaporator Rotated under 50 ~ 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions and 0.5 ~ 1.0h is rotated under 0.5 ~ 1.0h, 65 ~ 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of hydrotreating of DCPD Petropols, using catalyst of the present invention, use Slurry bed system batch tank hydrogenation technique, its process includes:
(1)The hydrogenation catalyst is pre-processed;
(2)DCPD Petropols are dissolved in saturated hydrocarbons organic solvent and obtain reaction solution, polymerization inhibitor is selectively added, are added to In high pressure batch reactor, then above-mentioned pretreated catalyst is added and reacted into reactor, after reaction terminates It is isolated to DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins.
The preprocess method of hydrogenation catalyst of the present invention, including:
A, by above-mentioned hydrogenation catalyst H2Reduced;
B, the catalyst after reduction is passivated;
Reducing condition described in step A is as follows:Also Primordial Qi is hydrogen, and 6 ~ 8h is reduced under conditions of normal pressure, 350 ~ 550 DEG C.
Passivating conditions described in step B are as follows:With O2Volume fraction is in the range of 0 ~ 5%, O2Content gradually increased bar Under part, it is passed through passivating gas and catalyst is passivated.Passivating gas is O2And N2, passivation is entered under conditions of normal pressure, 45 ~ 55 DEG C OK.
Application of the above-mentioned hydrogenation catalyst that the present invention is provided in the reaction of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin, including:Using slurry State bed batch tank hydrogenation technique, DCPD Petropols are dissolved in saturated hydrocarbons organic solvent and obtain reaction solution, selectivity adds Enter polymerization inhibitor(Polymerization inhibitor can be added according to actual conditions, polymerization inhibitor can also be added without), it is added to high pressure intermittent reaction In kettle, then above-mentioned pretreated catalyst is added and reacted into reactor, reacted after terminating through isolated DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins.The reaction condition is specific as follows:240 ~ 300 DEG C of reaction temperature, 4 ~ 10MPa of reaction pressure, agitating paddle Hydrogenation reaction under conditions of 60 ~ 180r/min of rotating speed, the mass ratio of the hydrogenation catalyst and reaction solution is 1: 14 ~ 18.
Application of the above-mentioned hydrogenation catalyst of the present invention in the reaction of DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin, the DCPD Petropols with The mass ratio of saturated hydrocarbons organic solvent is 1: 6 ~ 12;The saturated hydrocarbons organic solvent is hexamethylene, and the polymerization inhibitor is to tertiary fourth Base catechol;The quality for adding polymerization inhibitor is less than 3/10000ths of reaction solution gross mass.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the Al that the present invention is modified using alkaline earth oxide2O3Carrier, especially with specific structure of double peak holes Alumina support, suitable active metal nickel is loaded, when react for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin, with higher hydrogenation work Property and selectivity, making the hydrogenated resin unsaturated bond content of gained substantially reduces, and colourity also has a larger improvement, softening point reduction compared with It is few.
2nd, catalyst of the present invention first prepares γ-Al2O3Carrier, then supported alkaline earth metal, through high-temperature roasting at 800 ~ 950 DEG C, Then supported active metals nickel again, through low-temperature bake at 400 ~ 600 DEG C, is so conducive to adjusting the property of carrier surface, simultaneously Promote the interaction of alkaline-earth metal and carrier, so that the active metal nickel subsequently loaded is preferably scattered in carrier surface, And the component for being more beneficial for reduction is generated, be conducive to improving catalyst activity.
3rd, catalyst of the present invention is preferred to use the boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue powder of Different Pore Structures B prepares γ-Al with expanding agent, surfactant, peptizing agent kneading2O3Carrier, the structure of double peak holes being consequently formed more is suitable for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reacts, and reactant can be made fully to be reacted, moreover it is possible to product is spread in time, so that favorably In improving the activity and selectivity of catalyst.
4th, during the present invention prepares hydrogenation catalyst, the step of substep is calcined especially is used in supported alkaline earth metal, While contributing to the alkali salt presoma fully to decompose, alkaline-earth metal and Al are additionally aided2O3Good collaboration is formed to make With being conducive to improving the activity of follow-up supported active metals.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.It is emphasized that the description below is only Exemplary, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention and its application.In the present invention, wt% is mass fraction.
The evaluation index of DCPD Petropols and hydrogenated petroleum resin is:Bromine number, colourity, softening point.Specific evaluation method Referring to following professional standard and national standard:
SH/T 0236-1992 oil product bromine number determination methods;
GB/T 22295-2008 color of transparent liquids assay methods(Gardner Color);
GB/T 4507-2014 asphalt softening point determination methods --- ring and ball method.
Hydrogenation ratio:Evaluation index of the hydrogenation ratio that DCPD Petropols bromine number is changed as catalyst.Hydrogenation ratio is calculated Formula is as follows:
Wherein:Y --- the hydrogenation ratio of DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins, wt%;
X1--- the bromine number of DCPD Petropols raw materials, gBr/100g;
X2--- the bromine number of DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins, gBr/100g.
The property of aluminium hydroxide raw material used in the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example is shown in Table 1.
The property of aluminium hydroxide raw material used in the embodiment of the present invention of table 1 and comparative example
Boehmite A1 Boehmite B1
Specific surface area, m2/g 260 220
Pore volume, mL/g 0.9 1.3
Most probable bore dia, nm 8 20
The raw material A property of DCPD Petropols used is as follows in the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example:Colourity:11#, softening point: 110.2 DEG C, bromine number is 18.420gBr/ (100g);Raw material B properties are as follows:Colourity:11#, softening point:111.3 DEG C, bromine number is 16.694gBr/(100g)。
Embodiment 1
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier:Weigh the powder of raw material A 1 and B1 powder that mass ratio is 1: 1 and the carbon that mass fraction is 3% Black powder, it is dry-mixed uniform;Then it is 1 to add mass ratio:3 acetic acid and citric acid are soluble in water to obtain peptization acid, adds and carbon The OPEO of the quality such as black powder, through kneading, extruded moulding and pelletizing dry 4h, with 150 under the conditions of 120 DEG C DEG C/h heating rate carries out temperature programming to 600 DEG C, 4h is calcined in air atmosphere, obtains γ-Al2O3Carrier A.
(2)The preparation of magnesium oxide modified alumina support:By 12.72g magnesium nitrate hexahydrate be dissolved in 89.32mL go from In sub- water, the completely rear 100g carriers A that adds to be dissolved carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 5h, on a rotary evaporator 60 DEG C of vacuum bars Rotated under part and rotate 0.6h under 0.6h, 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, dry 4h under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;It is calcined under the conditions of 300 DEG C 2h, 2h is calcined under the conditions of 500 DEG C, and 2h is calcined under the conditions of 850 DEG C, obtains magnesium oxide modified alumina support A, magnesia Quality of the content based on the modified support is 2.04%.Magnesium oxide modified alumina support A property is as follows:Specific surface area is 151.50m2/ g, pore volume is 0.68 cm3/ g, pore-size distribution is:Bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole is total pore volume 40%, bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 130 ~ 230nm hole is the 48% of total pore volume.
(3)The preparation of catalyst:120.95g six water nickel nitrates are dissolved in 42.19mL deionized water, it is to be dissolved Above-mentioned modified aluminium oxide supports A is added after completely and carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 5h, on a rotary evaporator 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions 0.6h is rotated under lower revolving 0.6h, 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;In 450 DEG C of roasting temperatures 4h, obtains catalyst A of the present invention, quality of the content based on the catalyst of nickel is 19.7%.
(4)The reduction and passivation of catalyst:Catalyst A is reduced in 450 DEG C, hydrogen atmosphere, 50 DEG C of normal pressure passivation are Can.
(5)DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reactions are carried out in high pressure batch reactor:Catalyst grinding, 20 ~ 40 mesh of screening Grain filling, loadings are 15mL, 240 DEG C of reaction temperature, the cyclohexane solution of reaction pressure 4MPa, DCPD Petropols and catalysis Agent A mass ratio is 14, and the mass ratio of resin/hexamethylene is 1: 10, and polymerization inhibitor is p-tert-Butylcatechol, and addition is The cyclohexane solution gross mass 1/10000th of DCPD Petropols, rotating speed of agitator 120r/min, reaction time 7h, the results are shown in Table 2。
Embodiment 2
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier:Be the same as Example 1;
(2)The preparation of calcium oxide modified aluminium oxide supports:8.42g four water-calcium nitrate is dissolved in 92.11mL deionized water In, completely rear 100g carriers A to be dissolved carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 5h, is rotated on a rotary evaporator under 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions 0.6h is rotated under 0.6h, 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;2h is calcined under the conditions of 300 DEG C, 520 2h is calcined under the conditions of DEG C, 2h is calcined under the conditions of 900 DEG C, modified support B is obtained, the content of calcium oxide is based on the modified support Quality be 2.05%.Calcium oxide modified aluminium oxide supports B property is as follows:Specific surface area is 143.74m2/ g, pore volume is 0.68 cm3/ g, pore-size distribution is:Bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole is the 42% of total pore volume, and bore dia is 130 ~ 230nm Hole shared by pore volume be total pore volume 46%.
(3)The preparation of catalyst:120.76g six water nickel nitrates are dissolved in 40.76mL deionized water, it is to be dissolved Modified support B is added after completely and carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 4h, 0.6h is rotated under 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions on a rotary evaporator, 0.6h is rotated under 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;In 450 DEG C of roasting temperature 4h, catalyst is obtained B, quality of the content based on the catalyst of nickel is 19.7%;
(4)The reduction and passivation of catalyst:Be the same as Example 1;
(5)DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reactions are carried out in high pressure batch reactor:Change the catalyst A in embodiment 1 into catalysis Agent B, other be the same as Examples 1, the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 3
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier:Be the same as Example 1
(2)The preparation of strontium oxide strontia modified aluminium oxide supports:By 3.94g strontium nitrate solid dissolving 94.68mL deionized water In, it is to be dissolved completely after add carrier A normal temperature incipient impregnation 4h wherein, 60 DEG C of vacuum condition backspins on a rotary evaporator Steam and rotate 0.6h under 0.6h, 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, dry 4h under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;2h is calcined under the conditions of 300 DEG C, 2h is calcined under the conditions of 520 DEG C, 2h is calcined under the conditions of 850 DEG C, modified support C can be obtained, the content of strontium oxide strontia is based on the modification The quality of carrier is 1.96%, and its property is as follows:Specific surface area is 179.64m2/ g, pore volume is 0.78 cm3/ g, pore-size distribution is: Bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole is the 41% of total pore volume, and bore dia is total for the pore volume shared by 130 ~ 230nm hole The 47% of pore volume.
(3)The preparation of catalyst:126.87g six water nickel nitrates are dissolved in 40.90mL deionized water, it is to be dissolved Modified support C is added after completely and carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 5h, 0.6h is rotated under 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions on a rotary evaporator, 0.6h is rotated under 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;In 450 DEG C of roasting temperature 4h, catalyst is obtained C, quality of the content based on the catalyst of nickel is 20.6%.
(4)The reduction and passivation of catalyst:Be the same as Example 1.
(5)DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reactions are carried out in high pressure batch reactor:Catalyst A in embodiment 1 is changed into Catalyst C, other be the same as Examples 1, the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 4
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier:Be the same as Example 1;
(2)The preparation of modified aluminium oxide supports:By 3.41g barium nitrate solid dissolving in 94.68mL deionized water, treat molten The completely rear carrier A that adds of solution carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 4h, rotates 0.6h, 75 under 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions on a rotary evaporator 0.6h is rotated under DEG C vacuum condition, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;2h is calcined under the conditions of 300 DEG C, in 520 DEG C of conditions Lower roasting 2h, 2h is calcined under the conditions of 900 DEG C, obtains modified support D, quality of the content based on the modified support of barium monoxide For 2.04%, its property is as follows:Specific surface area is 159.56m2/ g, pore volume is 0.69 cm3/ g, pore-size distribution is:Bore dia be 5 ~ Pore volume shared by 25nm hole is the 40% of total pore volume, and bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 130 ~ 230nm hole is the 46% of total pore volume;
(3)The preparation of catalyst:121.24g six water nickel nitrates are dissolved in 41.30mL deionized water, it is to be dissolved complete Modified support D is added afterwards and carries out normal temperature incipient impregnation 5h, rotates 0.6h, 75 DEG C under 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions on a rotary evaporator 0.6h is rotated under vacuum condition, 4h is dried under the conditions of 120 DEG C afterwards;In 450 DEG C of roasting temperature 4h, catalyst D, nickel are obtained Quality of the content based on the catalyst be 19.7%;
(4)The reduction and passivation of catalyst:Be the same as Example 1;
(5)DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reactions are carried out in high pressure batch reactor:Change the catalyst A in embodiment 1 into catalysis Agent D, other be the same as Examples 1, the results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 5
(1)-(4)Preparation, the pretreatment of modified support and catalyst:Be the same as Example 1;
(5)DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin reactions are carried out in high pressure batch reactor:Change hydrogenation conditions, evaluating catalyst knot Really, 3 are shown in Table.
Comparative example 1
Compared with Example 1, do not use magnesium oxide modified, that is, omit step(2), catalyst DA is obtained, 2 are the results are shown in Table.
Comparative example 2
Compared with Example 1, γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier is different, specific as follows:The powder of raw material A 1 and B1 powder, add peptization acid Nitric acid, through kneading, extruded moulding and pelletizing dry 4h under the conditions of 120 DEG C, line program liter are entered with 150 DEG C/h heating rate Temperature is calcined 4h, obtains γ-Al in air atmosphere to 600 DEG C2O3Carrier DB;
The preparation of magnesium oxide modified alumina support:Be the same as Example 1, magnesium oxide modified alumina support DB property is as follows:Than Surface area is 160m2/ g, pore volume is 0.58 cm3/ g, pore-size distribution is:Bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole is total hole 65% held, bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 130 ~ 230nm hole is the 5% of total pore volume;
Other step be the same as Examples 1, obtain catalyst DB, the results are shown in Table 2.
Comparative example 3
Compared with comparative example 1, change hydrogenation conditions, evaluating catalyst result is shown in Table 4.
Comparative example 4
Compared with comparative example 2, change hydrogenation conditions, evaluating catalyst result is shown in Table 4.
Table 2
Embodiment Catalyst Raw material Raw material bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Product bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Hydrogenation ratio, % Colourity, # Softening point, DEG C
Embodiment 1 A Raw material A 18.420 1.746 90.5 2 87.2
Embodiment 2 B Raw material B 16.694 1.925 88.5 2 88.3
Embodiment 3 C Raw material B 16.694 1.894 88.7 2 87.8
Embodiment 4 D Raw material A 18.420 2.083 88.7 2 88.0
Comparative example 1 DA Raw material A 18.420 3.846 79.1 3 91.6
Comparative example 2 DB Raw material A 18.420 3.264 82.3 3- 90.7
Evaluating catalyst result under the different technology conditions of table 3(Catalyst A)
Reaction time, h Reaction temperature, DEG C Reaction pressure ,/MPa Product bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Raw material bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Hydrogenation ratio, % Colourity Softening point, DEG C
7 240 4 1.746 18.420 90.5 2 87.2
7 260 4 1.081 18.420 94.1 1+ 86.0
7 280 4 1.044 18.420 94.3 1+ 84.5
7 290 4 1.498 18.420 91.9 2 82.7
7 300 4 1.829 18.420 90.1 2 80.5
7 240 6 1.135 16.694 93.0 2- 86.3
7 240 8 0.848 16.694 94.9 1+ 85.5
7 240 9 0.765 16.694 95.4 1+ 85.1
7 240 10 0.720 16.694 95.7 1 84.6
14 260 8 0.728 16.694 95.6 1 84.8
Evaluating catalyst result under the different technology conditions of table 4
Catalyst Reaction time, h Reaction temperature, DEG C Reaction pressure ,/MPa Product bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Raw material bromine number, gBr/ (100g) Hydrogenation ratio, % Colourity Softening point, DEG C
DA 7 260 8 2.921 18.420 84.1 2+ 78.4
DB 7 260 8 2.527 18.420 86.4 2+ 77.9

Claims (10)

1. one kind is used for DCPD hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst, its composition includes:The Al that alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3Carrier With active metal component Ni, with modified Al2O3On the basis of the quality of carrier, the content of alkaline earth oxide for 1.0% ~ 4.8%, preferably 1.5 ~ 3.0%, on the basis of the quality of catalyst, active metal component Ni content is 12.0% ~ 30.0%, excellent Elect 17.5 ~ 23.0%, the Al that alkaline earth oxide is modified as2O3The content of carrier be 70.0% ~ 88.0%, preferably 77.0% ~ 82.5%;The alkaline earth oxide is at least one of MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, preferably MgO.
2. according to the catalyst described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Al that the alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3Carrier Pore-size distribution is:Bore dia is that the pore volume shared by 5 ~ 25nm hole is the 35% ~ 45% of total pore volume, and bore dia is 130 ~ 230nm's Pore volume shared by hole is the 40% ~ 50% of total pore volume.
3. according to the catalyst described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Al that the alkaline earth oxide is modified2O3Carrier Specific surface area is 125 ~ 185m2/ g, pore volume is 0.67 ~ 0.80cm3/g。
4. the preparation method of any catalyst of claim 1 ~ 3, including:
(1)γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier;
(2)By γ-Al2O3Carrier, which is placed in the dipping solution containing alkaline-earth metal, to be impregnated, drying, and 4 ~ 8 are calcined at 800 ~ 950 DEG C H, obtains the Al of alkaline earth oxide modification2O3Carrier;
(3)By step(2)The Al of the modification of gained2O3Carrier, which is placed in the dipping solution containing Ni, to be impregnated, drying, 400 ~ 600 4 ~ 8h is calcined at DEG C, described hydrogenation catalyst is obtained.
5. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, γ-Al2O3The preparation of carrier:Thin water will be intended Aluminium stone dry glue powder A, boehmite dry glue powder B and expanding agent, surfactant, peptizing agent kneading, dry and are calcined, obtain γ-Al2O3Carrier;The property of the boehmite dry glue powder A is as follows:Pore volume be 0.5 ~ 1.0mL/g, specific surface area be 180 ~ 400m2/ g, most probable bore dia is 3 ~ 10nm;The property of the boehmite dry glue powder B is as follows:Pore volume is 0.7 ~ 1.5mL/ G, specific surface area is 100 ~ 350m2/ g, most probable bore dia is 15 ~ 40nm;Described drying and roasting condition is as follows:100 ~ 4 ~ 8h is dried under the conditions of 150 DEG C;In 450 ~ 650 DEG C of 4 ~ 8h of roasting temperature.
6. in accordance with the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that:Boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue powder B Mass ratio with Al2O3It is calculated as 1:0.5 ~ 2.0, the addition of expanding agent accounts for boehmite dry glue powder A and boehmite dry glue Powder B is with Al2O3Count the 1% ~ 4% of gross mass;The addition of surfactant accounts for boehmite dry glue powder A and done with boehmite Rubber powder B is with Al2O3Count the 2% ~ 5% of gross mass;The weight ratio of expanding agent and surfactant is 5:1~1:5;Expanding agent is carbon black Powder, surfactant is polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, preferably NPE, OPEO, ten At least one of dialkyl phenol APEO and Dinonylphenol Polyoxyethylene Ether;Peptizing agent is the mixing of acetic acid and citric acid The mass ratio of acid, acetic acid and citric acid is 1:10~10:1, preferably 1:2~1:8.
7. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described in roasting use multi-segment program liter Temperature, is calcined 1 ~ 2h under the conditions of 250 ~ 320 DEG C, and 1 ~ 2h is calcined under the conditions of 480 ~ 560 DEG C, 2 are calcined under the conditions of 800 ~ 950 DEG C ~4h。
8. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that:Step(2)With(3)In, rotated before baking, it is described Revolving condition it is as follows:Rotated on a rotary evaporator under 50 ~ 60 DEG C of vacuum conditions under 0.5 ~ 1.0h, 65 ~ 75 DEG C of vacuum conditions Rotate 0.5 ~ 1.0h.
9. a kind of method of hydrotreating of DCPD Petropols, it is characterised in that:Using any described catalyst of claim 1 ~ 3, Using slurry bed system batch tank hydrogenation technique, its process includes:
(1)The hydrogenation catalyst is pre-processed;
(2)DCPD Petropols are dissolved in saturated hydrocarbons organic solvent and obtain reaction solution, polymerization inhibitor is selectively added, are added to In high pressure batch reactor, then above-mentioned pretreated catalyst is added and reacted into reactor, after reaction terminates It is isolated to DCPD hydrogenated petroleum resins.
10. in accordance with the method for claim 9, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, the hydrogenation catalyst is located in advance Reason process is as follows:First hydrogenation catalyst is reduced, processing is then passivated again;Step(2)In, DCPD Petropols add Hydroformylation reaction condition is as follows:240 ~ 300 DEG C of reaction temperature, 4 ~ 10MPa of reaction pressure, 60 ~ 180r/min of rotating speed of agitator condition Lower hydrogenation reaction, the mass ratio of the hydrogenation catalyst and reaction solution is 1: 14 ~ 18;The DCPD Petropols have with saturated hydrocarbons The mass ratio of machine solvent is 1: 6 ~ 12;The quality for adding polymerization inhibitor is less than 3/10000ths of reaction solution gross mass.
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CN110142044A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-20 北京柯通科技有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application
CN110961127A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-07 大连理工大学 Method for preparing loaded DCPD resin hydrogenation catalyst by using hydrotalcite-like compound as precursor
CN111760574A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-13 淄博鲁华泓锦新材料股份有限公司 C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
CN111905776A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Continuous reforming catalyst and preparation and application thereof
CN115069294A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-09-20 北京石油化工学院 Supported catalyst and application thereof in preparation of tert-butylhydroquinone
CN115212887A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-21 南京大学 Preparation method of reforming catalyst with high dispersion degree of active metal components
CN116273015A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-06-23 上海迅凯新材料科技有限公司 Petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method and application
CN116328770A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-06-27 福州大学 Supported nickel-based catalyst and application thereof in hydrogenation of DCPD petroleum resin

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CN108329429A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-07-27 宁波金海晨光化学股份有限公司 A kind of continuous method for preparing light dicyclopentadiene petroleum resin
CN108329429B (en) * 2018-03-07 2020-08-21 宁波金海晨光化学股份有限公司 Method for continuously preparing light-colored dicyclopentadiene petroleum resin
CN108865449A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 北京石油化工学院 The method and catalyst of biodiesel hydro-upgrading
CN111905776A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Continuous reforming catalyst and preparation and application thereof
CN110142044A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-20 北京柯通科技有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation of petroleum resin catalyst and its preparation method and application
CN110142044B (en) * 2019-06-03 2022-07-26 北京柯通科技有限公司 Petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst, and preparation method and application thereof
CN110961127A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-07 大连理工大学 Method for preparing loaded DCPD resin hydrogenation catalyst by using hydrotalcite-like compound as precursor
CN111760574A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-13 淄博鲁华泓锦新材料股份有限公司 C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
CN111760574B (en) * 2020-07-30 2023-04-18 淄博鲁华泓锦新材料集团股份有限公司 C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
CN115212887A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-10-21 南京大学 Preparation method of reforming catalyst with high dispersion degree of active metal components
CN115212887B (en) * 2022-07-05 2023-06-06 南京大学 Preparation method of reforming catalyst with high dispersity of active metal component
CN115069294A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-09-20 北京石油化工学院 Supported catalyst and application thereof in preparation of tert-butylhydroquinone
CN116273015A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-06-23 上海迅凯新材料科技有限公司 Petroleum resin hydrogenation catalyst and its preparation method and application
CN116328770A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-06-27 福州大学 Supported nickel-based catalyst and application thereof in hydrogenation of DCPD petroleum resin

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Application publication date: 20171017