CN107246683A - Air-conditioning system and its control method - Google Patents
Air-conditioning system and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107246683A CN107246683A CN201710495162.0A CN201710495162A CN107246683A CN 107246683 A CN107246683 A CN 107246683A CN 201710495162 A CN201710495162 A CN 201710495162A CN 107246683 A CN107246683 A CN 107246683A
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- temperature
- energy
- air
- conditioning system
- energy storage
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioning system and its control method, the system includes:Compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, throttle part and indoor heat exchanger;Energy storage device, energy storage device is disposed in the interior side, and is arranged in parallel with indoor heat exchanger, and energy storage device includes energy-accumulating medium, and energy-accumulating medium is used to store heat or cold;Detection module, detection module is used for the temperature for detecting the energy-accumulating medium in indoor environment temperature, energy storage device;Control module, control module is used to obtaining the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system, and according to the refrigerant type of flow in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium in the present mode of operation, indoor environment temperature and energy storage device of air-conditioning system.The air-conditioning system of the present invention, to realize that small number air-conditioning exports big refrigerating capacity or heating capacity, so as to improve the comfortableness that air-conditioning system is used, and can reduce the consumption of the energy by controlling the refrigerant type of flow in air-conditioning system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of air-conditioning system and a kind of control method of air-conditioning system.
Background technology
At present, the air conditioner of many occasions is not round-the-clock oepration at full load.Such as, the sky of meeting room or dining room parlor
Device is adjusted, just needs High cooling power to export during only being had dinner in session or dining room parlor, and air conditioner is all when most of
Remain shut off state.
However, in order to which the cold for meeting the session is exported, user typically can install the air-conditioning of big number in meeting room
Device, but the air conditioner for installing big number can bring some problems, such as, install the air conditioner of big number (for example, 5 refrigeration
The air conditioner of amount), the initial outlay cost of air conditioner can be increased, while the electric load in the unit interval can be increased.On the other hand,
The air conditioner of high-power number is installed, the outdoor unit weight due to outdoor unit than low power air conditioner is installed and compared with greatly
Difficulty is, it is necessary to more man power and materials.
And if the air conditioner of small number is installed in dining room parlor or meeting, may again can cause when people is more, make
Cold power is inadequate, the comfortableness that influence user uses.If in meeting or just 1 hour opens air conditioner refrigerating before the meal, meeting again
The problems such as because of wall, window cold draining, cause cold consumption.In addition, if in the peak period of power consumption, user is badly in need of air-conditioning
Fast-refrigerating is heated, then again may be low because of line voltage, or now power is inadequate for air-conditioning, and is had a strong impact on user and used sky
The comfortableness of tune.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in above-mentioned technology to a certain extent.
Therefore, first purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of air-conditioning system, can be by controlling in air-conditioning system
The refrigerant type of flow, to realize that small number air-conditioning exports big refrigerating capacity or heating capacity, so that improves that air-conditioning system uses is comfortable
Property, and reduce the consumption of the energy.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of control method of air-conditioning system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of air-conditioning system, including:Compressor, room
External heat exchanger, throttle part and indoor heat exchanger;Energy storage device, the energy storage device is disposed in the interior side, and with the interior
Heat exchanger is arranged in parallel, and the energy storage device includes energy-accumulating medium, and the energy-accumulating medium is used to store heat or cold;Detect mould
Block, the detection module is used for the temperature for detecting indoor environment temperature, energy-accumulating medium in the energy storage device;Control module,
The control module is used for the present mode of operation for obtaining the air-conditioning system, and according to the current operation mould of the air-conditioning system
Refrigerant stream in formula, the indoor environment temperature and the energy storage device in air-conditioning system described in the temperature control of energy-accumulating medium
Flowing mode.
Air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention, is detected in indoor environment temperature, energy storage device by detection module
The temperature of energy-accumulating medium, and by the present mode of operation of control module acquisition air-conditioning system, and working as according to air-conditioning system
Refrigerant flowing side in preceding operational mode, indoor environment temperature and energy storage device in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium
Formula.Thus, the air-conditioning system can be by controlling the refrigerant type of flow in air-conditioning system, to realize that small number air-conditioning output is big
Refrigerating capacity or heating capacity, so as to improve the comfortableness that air-conditioning system is used, and reduce the consumption of the energy.
In addition, the air-conditioning system proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have technical characteristic additional as follows:
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern, wherein,
If the indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, the control module then controls the refrigerant stream of the compressor discharge
Throttled after the outdoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the compression is returned to after the energy storage device
Machine, so that the energy-accumulating medium carries out storage cold, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first temperature threshold or institute
The time for stating air-conditioning system into energy storage pattern reaches the first preset time;If the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to second
Preset temperature, the control module then controls the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through after the energy storage device by the throttling
Part is throttled, and then flows through and the compressor is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the energy-accumulating medium is stored
Heat, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second temperature threshold value or the air-conditioning system enters the time of energy storage pattern
The second preset time is reached, wherein, the second temperature threshold value is more than first temperature threshold, and second preset temperature is small
In first preset temperature.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is refrigeration mode, if
The indoor environment temperature is more than the temperature between first object temperature and the indoor environment temperature and the first object temperature
Spend difference and be more than the first fiducial temperature, the control module then controls the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through the outdoor heat exchange
Throttled after device by the throttle part, then flow through and the compressor is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger, so that described
Air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature, wherein, if institute
State energy-accumulating medium temperature be less than the indoor environment temperature, the control module then control the energy storage device released cold quantity with
Carry out auxiliary cooling;If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the control module is then controlled
Make the energy storage device and stop heat exchange work.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is more than first object temperature and the interior
When temperature gap between environment temperature and the first object temperature is less than or equal to the first fiducial temperature, the control module is also
For judging whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first object temperature, wherein, if the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium
Degree is less than the first object temperature, and the control module then controls the indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and controls institute
Energy storage device released cold quantity is stated to be freezed;If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the first object temperature,
The control module then controls the refrigerant of compressor discharge to flow through after the outdoor heat exchanger by the throttle part to enter
Row throttling, then flows through and the compressor is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judge
Whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature, and is less than the room in the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium
The energy storage device released cold quantity is controlled to carry out auxiliary cooling during interior environment temperature.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is heating mode, if
The indoor environment temperature is less than the temperature between the second target temperature and second target temperature and the indoor environment temperature
Spend difference and be more than the second fiducial temperature, the control module then controls the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through the indoor heat exchange
Throttled after device by the throttle part, then flow through and the compressor is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger, so that described
Air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, wherein, if institute
The temperature for stating energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, the control module then control energy storage device release heat with
Carry out auxiliary heating;If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the control module control
The energy storage device stops heat exchange work.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is less than the second target temperature and described second
When temperature gap between target temperature and the indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to the second fiducial temperature, the control module is also
For judging whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second target temperature, wherein, if the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium
Degree is more than second target temperature, and the control module then controls the indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and controls institute
Energy storage device release heat is stated to be heated;If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to second target temperature,
The control module then controls the refrigerant of compressor discharge to flow through after the indoor heat exchanger by the throttle part to enter
Row throttling, then flows through and the compressor is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judge
Whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, and is more than the room in the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium
The energy storage device release heat is controlled to carry out auxiliary heating during interior environment temperature.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, second aspect of the present invention embodiment proposes a kind of control method of air-conditioning system, described
Air-conditioning system includes compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, throttle part, indoor heat exchanger and energy storage device, and the energy storage device is set
Side, and being arranged in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger indoors, the energy storage device includes energy-accumulating medium, and the energy-accumulating medium is used for
Heat or cold are stored, the control method comprises the following steps:Detect the energy storage in indoor environment temperature, the energy storage device
The temperature of medium;The present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is obtained, and according to the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system, institute
State the refrigerant flowing side in air-conditioning system described in the temperature control of energy-accumulating medium in indoor environment temperature and the energy storage device
Formula.
The control method of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention, is detected in indoor environment temperature, energy storage device first
Energy-accumulating medium temperature, then obtain air-conditioning system present mode of operation, and according to the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system,
The refrigerant type of flow in indoor environment temperature and energy storage device in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium.Thus, should
Method can be by controlling the refrigerant type of flow in air-conditioning system, to realize the small big refrigerating capacity of number air-conditioning output or heat
Amount, so as to improve the comfortableness that air-conditioning system is used, and reduces the consumption of the energy.
In addition, the control method of the air-conditioning system proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have what is added as follows
Technical characteristic:
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern, wherein,
If the indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, controls the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through the outdoor and change
Throttled after hot device by the throttle part, then flow through and the compressor is returned to after the energy storage device, so that described
Energy-accumulating medium carries out storage cold, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first temperature threshold or the air-conditioning system is entered
The time for entering energy storage pattern reaches the first preset time;If the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature,
Control the refrigerant of compressor discharge to flow through after the energy storage device to be throttled by the throttle part, then flow through institute
State and the compressor is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger, so that the energy-accumulating medium carries out storage heat, until the energy-accumulating medium
The time that temperature is more than second temperature threshold value or the air-conditioning system into energy storage pattern reaches the second preset time, wherein,
The second temperature threshold value is more than first temperature threshold, and second preset temperature is less than first preset temperature.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is refrigeration mode, if
The indoor environment temperature is more than the temperature between first object temperature and the indoor environment temperature and the first object temperature
Spend difference and be more than the first fiducial temperature, then control the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through after the outdoor heat exchanger by described
Throttle part is throttled, and then flows through and the compressor is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger, so that the air-conditioning system is carried out
Refrigeration, and judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the energy-accumulating medium
Temperature is less than the indoor environment temperature, then controls the energy storage device released cold quantity to carry out auxiliary cooling;If the storage
The temperature of energy medium is more than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, then controls the energy storage device to stop heat exchange work.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is more than first object temperature and the interior
When temperature gap between environment temperature and the first object temperature is less than or equal to the first fiducial temperature, the energy storage is also judged
Whether the temperature of medium is less than the first object temperature, wherein, if the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than first mesh
Temperature is marked, then controls the indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and control the energy storage device released cold quantity to be freezed;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the first object temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled to flow through
Throttled after the outdoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the compression is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger
Machine, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature,
And control the energy storage device released cold quantity to carry out when the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature
Auxiliary cooling.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is heating mode, if
The indoor environment temperature is less than the temperature between the second target temperature and second target temperature and the indoor environment temperature
Spend difference and be more than the second fiducial temperature, then control the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through after the indoor heat exchanger by described
Throttle part is throttled, and then flows through and the compressor is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the air-conditioning system is carried out
Heat, and judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the energy-accumulating medium
Temperature is more than the indoor environment temperature, then controls the energy storage device release heat to carry out auxiliary heating;If the storage
The temperature of energy medium is less than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, then controls the energy storage device to stop heat exchange work.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the indoor environment temperature is less than the second target temperature and described second
When temperature gap between target temperature and the indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to the second fiducial temperature, the energy storage is also judged
Whether the temperature of medium is more than second target temperature, wherein, if the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second mesh
Temperature is marked, then controls the indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and control the energy storage device release heat to be heated;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to second target temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled to flow through
Throttled after the indoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the compression is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger
Machine, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature,
And control the energy storage device release heat to carry out when the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature
Auxiliary heating.
The advantage of the additional aspect of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioning system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the energy storage pattern of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention stores up the operation schematic diagram of cold state.
Fig. 3 is the operation schematic diagram of the energy storage pattern heat accumulation state of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the operation schematic diagram of the refrigeration mode of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the operation schematic diagram of the heating mode of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control method of air-conditioning system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference:Compressor 1, check valve 2, outdoor heat exchanger 3, four-way valve 4, indoor heat exchanger 5, indoor heat exchanger side
Pipeline 6, throttle part 7, auxiliary throttle part 8, outdoor heat exchanger pipeline 9, energy storage device 10, indoor fan 11, energy storage dissipate
Hot-air fan 12, outdoor fan 13, the first triple valve 14, the second triple valve 15, indoor temperature transmitter 16, energy-accumulating medium temperature are passed
Sensor 17, indoor energy storage lateral line 18, energy-accumulating medium 19, indoor set 20 and outdoor unit 21.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
The air-conditioning system and its control method of the embodiment of the present invention described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioning system according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention includes:Compressor 1, outdoor heat exchanger 3, throttle part 7, room
Interior heat exchanger 5, the detection module of energy storage device 10 and control module, wherein, detection module and control module embody not in figure.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, energy storage device 10 is disposed in the interior side, and it is arranged in parallel with indoor heat exchanger 5, energy storage dress
Putting 10 includes energy-accumulating medium 19, and energy-accumulating medium 19 is used to store heat or cold.Wherein, the material of energy-accumulating medium 19 can be according to reality
Border situation is demarcated.
Detection module is used for the temperature for detecting the energy-accumulating medium 19 in indoor environment temperature, energy storage device 10.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, detection module may include indoor temperature transmitter 16 and energy-accumulating medium
Temperature sensor 17.Specifically, detection module can be distinguished by indoor temperature transmitter 16 and energy-accumulating medium temperature sensor 17
Detect the temperature of indoor environment temperature, energy-accumulating medium 19 in energy storage device 10.
Control module is used to obtaining the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system, and according to the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system,
The refrigerant type of flow in indoor environment temperature and energy storage device 10 in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium 19.It should say
Bright, air-conditioning system of the invention may include plurality of operating modes, for example, energy storage pattern, refrigeration mode, heating mode and sending
Wind pattern etc..
It should be noted that as shown in figure 1, when air-conditioning system is with energy storage mode operation, control module is controllable indoor
Machine 20 is closed, outdoor unit 21 and energy storage device 10 can UNICOM be a coolant circulating system, the refrigeration now produced
Amount or heating capacity, will be stored in energy storage device 10.Air-conditioning system when refrigeration mode or heating mode are run, indoor set 20 with
Outdoor unit 21 can UNICOM be a refrigeration or the coolant circulating system that heats, while energy storage device 10 is also deposited to inside indoor release
The cold or heat of storage.
Furthermore, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system
During for energy storage pattern, if indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, control module then controls the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged
Flow through after outdoor heat exchanger 3 and to be throttled by throttle part 7, then flow through and compressor 1 is returned to after energy storage device 10, so that storage
Energy medium 19 carries out storage cold, until the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than the first temperature threshold or air-conditioning system enters energy storage
The time of pattern reaches the first preset time.Wherein, the first preset temperature, the first temperature threshold and the first preset time can roots
Demarcated according to actual conditions, for example, the first preset temperature can be 26 DEG C, the first temperature threshold can be 10 DEG C, first it is default when
Between can be 2h (hour).
Specifically, when air-conditioning system present mode of operation be energy storage pattern, and indoor environment temperature be more than first preset
During temperature, control module can control indoor fan 11 be closed so that the refrigerant in indoor heat exchanger 5 not with Interior Space
Gas carries out cold exchange.However, the refrigerant of this space-time adjusting system only carried out with the energy-accumulating medium 19 in energy storage device 10 it is cold exchange,
Energy storage radiator fan 12 is controlled to be also at closed mode simultaneously, then the cold that air-conditioning system indoor is produced passes through energy-accumulating medium 19
Phase transformation or temperature change be stored in energy storage device 10, so as to reach the purpose being stored in cold in energy storage device 10.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the first preset temperature as 26 DEG C, the first temperature threshold is 10 DEG C, and first is pre-
If the time be 2h exemplified by illustrate.Wherein, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern, if detection module
Indoor environment temperature is detected for 28 DEG C (such as, indoor environment temperature in summer) by indoor temperature transmitter 16, i.e., it is indoor
Environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, then control module can control refrigerant through the outlet of compressor 1 into four-way valve 4, and pass through
Four-way valve 4 flows into outdoor heat exchanger 3.Control outdoor fan 13 to run simultaneously, taken away by outdoor air cold in outdoor heat exchanger 3
The heat of matchmaker, i.e. refrigerant carries out heat exchange in outdoor heat exchanger 3.
Then, the refrigerant flows into check valve 2 through outdoor heat exchanger lateral line 9, and the rear throttle part 7 that flows into is throttled, then
Enter energy storage device 10 by the first triple valve 14 and indoor energy storage lateral line 18 afterwards, now, control module can control energy storage and dissipate
Hot-air fan 12 is closed, and the cold that the refrigerant is carried is by energy-accumulating medium 19 by temperature change or phase change memory in storage
In energy device 10.The refrigerant enters compressor 1, then after the outflow of energy storage device 10 by the second triple valve 15 and four-way valve 4
Discharged after being compressed again by compressor 1, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor heat exchanger lateral line 6 is closed, and indoor heat exchanger 5 and indoor fan 11 do not work, phase
When the indoor set 20 in air conditioner does not work, only energy storage device 10 stores cold.Now, what air-conditioning system indoor was produced is cold
Amount, is stored in energy storage device 10 by the phase transformation or temperature change of energy-accumulating medium 19, the storage cold of energy storage device 10, until
The temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than 10 DEG C, or operation duration of the air-conditioning system in this state reaches 2h.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern
When, if indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the refrigerant that control module then controls compressor 1 to discharge flows through storage
It can be throttled after device 10 by throttle part 7, then flow through and compressor 1 is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger 3, so that energy-accumulating medium
19 carry out storage heat, until the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than second temperature threshold value or air-conditioning system enters energy storage pattern
Time reaches the second preset time, wherein, second temperature threshold value is more than the first temperature threshold, and it is pre- that the second preset temperature is less than first
If temperature, second temperature threshold value, the second preset temperature and the second preset time can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Specifically, when air-conditioning system present mode of operation be energy storage pattern, and indoor environment temperature be less than or equal to second
During preset temperature, control module can control indoor fan 11 be closed so that the refrigerant in indoor heat exchanger 5 not with room
Interior air carries out heat exchange.However, the refrigerant of this space-time adjusting system only carries out heat with the energy-accumulating medium 19 in energy storage device 10
Exchange, while controlling energy storage radiator fan 12 to be also at closed mode, then the heat that air-conditioning system indoor is produced passes through energy storage
The phase transformation of medium 19 or temperature change are stored in energy storage device 10, and heat is stored in energy storage device 10 so as to reach
Purpose.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the second preset temperature as 18 DEG C, second temperature threshold value is 70 DEG C, and second is pre-
If the time be 2.5h exemplified by illustrate.Wherein, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern, if detection mould
It is that 8 DEG C, i.e. indoor environment temperature are less than the second preset temperature that block detects indoor environment temperature by indoor temperature transmitter 16,
Then control module can control refrigerant through the outlet of compressor 1 into four-way valve 4, and pass through the second triple valve 15 inflow energy storage device
10.Control energy storage radiator fan 12 not run simultaneously, the heat that the refrigerant is carried by energy-accumulating medium 19 by temperature change or
Phase transformation, is stored in energy storage device 10.
Then, the refrigerant is flowed out from energy storage device 10, and the first triple valve 14 is flowed into by indoor energy storage lateral line 18, then
Throttle part 7 is flowed into afterwards and auxiliary throttle part 8 is throttled, and then flows into outdoor heat exchange by outdoor heat exchanger pipeline 9
Device 3.Control module control outdoor fan 11 is operated, and discharges the cold of refrigerant carrying, the refrigerant comes out from outdoor heat exchanger 3
Afterwards, then through four-way valve 4 enter compressor 1, discharged after then being compressed again by compressor 1, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor heat exchanger lateral line 6 is closed, and indoor heat exchanger 5 and indoor fan 11 do not work, phase
When the indoor set 20 in air conditioner does not work, only energy storage device 10 stores heat.Now, the heat that air-conditioning system indoor is produced
Amount, is stored in energy storage device 10, the storing heat of energy storage device 10 by the phase transformation or temperature change of energy-accumulating medium 19, until
The temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is higher than 70 DEG C, or operation duration of the air-conditioning system in this state reaches 2.5h.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is refrigeration mode
When, if indoor environment temperature is more than the temperature difference between first object temperature and indoor environment temperature and first object temperature
Value is more than the first fiducial temperature, and the refrigerant that control module then controls compressor 1 to discharge is flowed through after outdoor heat exchanger 3 by restriction
Part 7 is throttled, and then flows through and compressor 1 is returned to after indoor heat exchanger 5, so that air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges energy storage
Whether the temperature of medium 19 is less than indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than indoor environment temperature, control
Molding block then controls the released cold quantity of energy storage device 10 to carry out auxiliary cooling, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than or equal to interior
Environment temperature, control module then controls energy storage device 10 to stop heat exchange work.Wherein, first object temperature and the first fiducial temperature
It can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, when indoor environment temperature is more than first
When temperature gap between target temperature and indoor environment temperature and first object temperature is less than or equal to the first fiducial temperature, control
Molding block is additionally operable to judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than first object temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19
Degree is less than first object temperature, and control module then controls indoor heat exchanger 5 to stop heat exchange work, and controls energy storage device 10 to discharge
Cold is to be freezed.
If the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than or equal to first object temperature, control module then controls what compressor 1 was discharged
Refrigerant is flowed through after outdoor heat exchanger 3 and throttled by throttle part 7, then flows through and compressor 1 is returned to after indoor heat exchanger 5,
So that air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than indoor environment temperature, and it is situated between in energy storage
The released cold quantity of energy storage device 10 is controlled to carry out auxiliary cooling when the temperature of matter 19 is less than indoor environment temperature.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using first object temperature as 25 DEG C, the first fiducial temperature is progress exemplified by 1 DEG C
Explanation.Wherein, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is refrigeration mode, if detection module passes through indoor temperature transmitter
16 detect indoor environment temperature for 29 DEG C, i.e. the temperature gap between current indoor environment temperature and first object temperature
For 4 DEG C, more than the first fiducial temperature (1 DEG C), then control module can control indoor set 20 and the UNICOM of outdoor unit 21 of air-conditioning system
Run for a coolant circulating system, i.e. air-conditioning system by refrigeration mode.
Now, control module can control the refrigerant in air-conditioning system pipeline, be compressed by compressor 1 after discharge, through four-way valve 4
Flow into outdoor heat exchanger 3.Control outdoor fan 13 to run simultaneously, the heat of refrigerant in outdoor heat exchanger 3 is taken away by outdoor air
Amount.Then, the refrigerant flows into throttle part 7 through outdoor heat exchanger lateral line 9 and check valve 2 and throttled, and then passes through first
Triple valve 14 and indoor heat exchanger lateral line 6 get in heat exchanger 5.Control module control indoor fan 11 is run, and interior is changed
Refrigerant in hot device 5 and room air carry out it is cold exchanges, the cold of air-conditioning system indoor generation is discharged into by indoor fan 11
Indoor.
Then, the refrigerant enters compressor 1 after the outflow of indoor heat exchanger 5 through the second triple valve 15 and four-way valve 4, then
Discharged after being compressed again by compressor 1, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor energy storage lateral line 18 is closed, and refrigerant now realizes system not through energy storage device 10
Circulation.If the Current Temperatures that now detection module detects energy-accumulating medium 19 by energy-accumulating medium temperature sensor 17 are 2 DEG C, low
In current indoor environment temperature (29 DEG C), and current indoor environment temperature remains above first object temperature (25 DEG C), then controls
Molding block can control energy storage radiator fan 12 and operate, and energy storage device 10 discharges the cold of storage inside, further to reduce indoor
Environment temperature.
Furthermore, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in cooling mode, the energy storage in energy storage device 10 is situated between
Matter 19 causes the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 to rise to 23 DEG C by 2 DEG C, indoor environment temperature freezes because of indoor set 20 because of released cold quantity
And energy storage device 10 discharges the cold of internal reservoir, indoor environment temperature is reduced to 26 DEG C.
Now, indoor environment temperature and the difference of first object temperature are equal to the first fiducial temperature (1 DEG C), i.e. indoor environment
Temperature is close to first object temperature.Now, control module can control air-conditioning system and preferentially utilize the cold inside energy storage device 10
Refrigeration, i.e. control indoor set 20 and outdoor unit 21 are out of service, and control energy storage radiator fan 12 to remain in operation, and are filled by energy storage
Put the cold reduction room temperature of 10 independent storage insides.Energy storage radiator fan 12 is run after a period of time again, indoor temperature reduction
To 25 DEG C, energy-accumulating medium 19 is 24 DEG C because of released cold quantity, the rise of its temperature, i.e. current indoor environment temperature has reached setting
First object temperature.Although the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is still below current indoor environment temperature (25 DEG C), i.e., in energy storage device 10
Portion still stores cold, still, and control module will control energy storage device 10 no longer to room air released cold quantity.
In addition, if during machine 20 and outdoor unit 21 are out of service indoors, the independent released cold quantity of energy storage device 10 drop
Low indoor temperature, and when temperature is reduced to 25.5 DEG C indoors, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is also increased to 25.5 DEG C, i.e. energy storage
The temperature of medium 19 is current identical with indoor environment temperature, then shows not store cold inside energy storage device 10 now, now, control
Molding block can control energy storage radiator fan 12 and shut down, energy storage device 10 no longer carried out with room air it is cold and hot exchange, by room
Interior environment temperature is continued to be reduced to the work of first object temperature (25 DEG C) by 25.5 DEG C, is continued by indoor set 20 and outdoor unit 21
The cooling cycle system of composition is completed, and controls indoor fan 11 to continue to run with, and indoor heat exchanger 5 continues refrigeration work.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is heating mode
When, if indoor environment temperature is less than the temperature difference between the second target temperature and the second target temperature and indoor environment temperature
Value is more than the second fiducial temperature, and the refrigerant that control module then controls compressor 1 to discharge is flowed through after indoor heat exchanger 5 by restriction
Part 7 is throttled, and then flows through and compressor 1 is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger 3, so that air-conditioning system is heated, and judges energy storage
Whether the temperature of medium 19 is more than indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than indoor environment temperature, control
Molding block then controls energy storage device 10 to discharge heat to carry out auxiliary heating, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than or equal to interior
Environment temperature, control module control energy storage device 10 stops heat exchange work.Wherein, the second target temperature and the second fiducial temperature are equal
It can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, when indoor environment temperature is less than second
When temperature gap between target temperature and the second target temperature and indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to the second fiducial temperature, control
Molding block is additionally operable to judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than the second target temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19
Degree is more than the second target temperature, and control module then controls indoor heat exchanger 5 to stop heat exchange work, and controls energy storage device 10 to discharge
Heat is to be heated.
If the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is less than or equal to the second target temperature, control module then controls what compressor 1 was discharged
Refrigerant is flowed through after indoor heat exchanger 5 and throttled by throttle part 7, then flows through and compressor 1 is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger 3,
So that air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is more than indoor environment temperature, and it is situated between in energy storage
Control energy storage device 10 discharges heat to carry out auxiliary heating when the temperature of matter 19 is more than indoor environment temperature.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the second target temperature as 20 DEG C, the second fiducial temperature be 1.5 DEG C exemplified by enter
Row explanation.Wherein, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is heating mode, if detection module is sensed by indoor temperature
Device 16 detects indoor environment temperature for 9 DEG C, i.e. the temperature gap between current indoor environment temperature and the second target temperature
For 11 DEG C, more than the indoor set 20 and outdoor unit 21 of the second fiducial temperature (1.5 DEG C), the then controllable air-conditioning system of control module
Lead to and run for a heating, i.e., air-conditioning system is run by heating mode.
Now, the refrigerant that control module can control in air-conditioning system pipeline is compressed after discharge by compressor 1, through four-way valve 4
Indoor heat exchanger 5 is flowed into the second triple valve 15.Control indoor fan 11 to run simultaneously, indoor heat exchange is taken away by indoor air
Heat in the refrigerant of device 5.Then, the refrigerant flows into the first triple valve 14 through indoor heat exchanger lateral line 6, then by throttle part
7 and auxiliary throttle part 8 throttling after enter outdoor heat exchanger lateral line 9, with enter outdoor heat exchanger 3.Control module is controllable
Outdoor fan 13 processed is run, the refrigerant in outdoor heat exchanger 3 and outdoor air carry out it is cold exchanges, the generation of air-conditioning system outside
Cold, outdoor is discharged into by outdoor fan 13.The refrigerant enters compressor 1 after the outflow of outdoor heat exchanger 3 by four-way valve 4,
Then discharged after being compressed again by compressor 1, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor energy storage lateral line 18 is closed, and refrigerant now realizes system not through energy storage device 10
Circulation.If detection module detects that current indoor environment temperature is 9 DEG C by indoor temperature transmitter 16, pass through energy-accumulating medium temperature
The Current Temperatures that sensor 17 detects energy-accumulating medium 19 are 80 DEG C, then now control module can determine whether the current of energy-accumulating medium 19
(80 DEG C) of temperature is higher than current indoor environment temperature (9 DEG C), and current indoor environment temperature (9 DEG C) is still below the second target temperature
(20 DEG C), control module can control energy storage radiator fan 12 and operate, and energy storage device 10 discharges the heat of storage inside, with further
Improve indoor environment temperature.
Furthermore, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in a heating mode, if indoor environment temperature is raised
To 18.5 DEG C, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is reduced to 32 DEG C by 80 DEG C, i.e. indoor environment temperature now is set close to user
Second target temperature (20 DEG C), while the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is higher than the second target temperature.Then now, control module can control
Air-conditioning system is preferentially carried out in heat release, i.e. control module control room using the heat of the storage inside of energy-accumulating medium 19 to room air
Machine 20 is parked in heating operation, and controls energy storage radiator fan 12 to keep operating release heat, can by current indoor environment temperature by
18.5 DEG C of work for continuing to be increased to the second target temperature (20 DEG C), are individually completed by energy storage device 10, until indoor environment temperature
When degree reaches 20 DEG C, control air-conditioning system is shut down.It should be noted that having reached the second mesh of setting in current indoor environment temperature
When marking temperature, even if the temperature (such as, being 28 DEG C) of energy-accumulating medium 19 remains above 20 DEG C of current indoor environment temperature, i.e. energy storage and filled
Put and heat is still stored inside 10, control module will not also control energy storage device 10 to continue to discharge heat to room air.
In addition, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in a heating mode, if indoor environment temperature is increased to 19.5
DEG C, the energy-accumulating medium 19 in energy storage device 10 is because of release heat, and the temperature of energy-accumulating medium 19 is reduced to 19.5 DEG C by 32 DEG C, that is, stored up
No longer be stored with heat in energy device 10, and indoor environment temperature is continued to be increased to 20 DEG C of work by 19.5 DEG C, will be turned by interior
The heating operation of machine 20.Now, control module can control indoor set 20 and outdoor unit 21 continues UNICOM and carried out for a heating
Work, and control indoor fan 11 to operate, to indoor radiating, to improve indoor temperature, until indoor environment temperature reaches setting
20 DEG C of the second target temperature.
To sum up, air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention, indoor environment temperature, energy storage device are detected by detection module
In energy-accumulating medium temperature, and the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is obtained by control module, and according to air-conditioning system
Present mode of operation, the refrigerant stream in indoor environment temperature and energy storage device in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium
Flowing mode.Thus, the air-conditioning system can be by controlling the refrigerant type of flow in air-conditioning system, to realize that small number air-conditioning is defeated
Go out big refrigerating capacity or heating capacity, so as to improve the comfortableness that air-conditioning system is used, and reduce the consumption of the energy.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control method of air-conditioning system according to an embodiment of the invention.In the implementation of the present invention
In example, as shown in figure 1, air-conditioning system may include compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, throttle part, indoor heat exchanger and energy storage device,
Energy storage device is disposed in the interior side, and is arranged in parallel with indoor heat exchanger, and energy storage device includes energy-accumulating medium, and energy-accumulating medium is used for
Store heat or cold.Wherein, the material of energy-accumulating medium can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
As shown in fig. 6, the control method of the air-conditioning system of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
S1, detection indoor environment temperature, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium in energy storage device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, detection module can pass through indoor temperature transmitter and energy-accumulating medium temperature
Degree sensor detects the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium in indoor environment temperature, energy storage device respectively.
S2, obtains the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system, and according to the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system, indoor environment temperature
The refrigerant type of flow in degree and energy storage device in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium.It should be noted that of the invention
Air-conditioning system may include plurality of operating modes, for example, energy storage pattern, refrigeration mode, heating mode and air supply pattern etc..
It should be noted that as shown in figure 1, when air-conditioning system is with energy storage mode operation, can control indoor set and be in pass
Closed state, outdoor unit and energy storage device can UNICOM be a coolant circulating system, the refrigerating capacity now produced or heating capacity, will deposit
Storage is in energy storage device.Air-conditioning system when refrigeration mode or heating mode are run, indoor set and outdoor unit can UNICOM be one
The coolant circulating system for freezing or heating, while energy storage device is also to the cold or heat of indoor release storage inside.
Furthermore, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system
During for energy storage pattern, if indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, the refrigerant of control compressor discharge flows through outdoor
Throttled after heat exchanger by throttle part, then flow through and compressor is returned to after energy storage device, so that energy-accumulating medium is stored up
Cold is deposited, enters time of energy storage pattern until the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than the first temperature threshold or air-conditioning system and reaches the
One preset time.Wherein, the first preset temperature, the first temperature threshold and the first preset time can enter rower according to actual conditions
Fixed, for example, the first preset temperature can be 26 DEG C, the first temperature threshold can be 10 DEG C, and the first preset time can be 2h (hour).
Specifically, when air-conditioning system present mode of operation be energy storage pattern, and indoor environment temperature be more than first preset
During temperature, the air-conditioning system can control indoor fan be closed so that the refrigerant in indoor heat exchanger not with Interior Space
Gas carries out cold exchange.However, the refrigerant of this space-time adjusting system only carried out with the energy-accumulating medium in energy storage device it is cold exchange, simultaneously
Control energy storage radiator fan is also at closed mode, then the cold that air-conditioning system indoor is produced by the phase transformation of energy-accumulating medium or
Person's temperature change is stored in energy storage device, so as to reach the purpose being stored in cold in energy storage device.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the first preset temperature as 26 DEG C, the first temperature threshold is 10 DEG C, and first is pre-
If the time be 2h exemplified by illustrate.Wherein, when air-conditioning system is with energy storage mode operation, if passing through indoor temperature transmitter
Indoor environment temperature is detected to preset higher than first for 28 DEG C (such as, indoor environment temperature in summer), i.e. indoor environment temperature
Temperature, then air-conditioning system, which can control refrigerant and be exported through compressor, enters four-way valve, and flows into outdoor heat exchanger by four-way valve, together
When control outdoor fan operation, the heat of refrigerant in outdoor heat exchanger is taken away by outdoor air, i.e. refrigerant is in outdoor heat exchanger
Middle carry out heat exchange.
Then, the refrigerant flows into check valve through outdoor heat exchanger lateral line, and the rear throttle part that flows into is throttled, then after pass through
Cross the first triple valve and indoor energy storage lateral line enters energy storage device, now, air-conditioning system can control energy storage radiator fan and be in
Closed mode, the refrigerant carry cold by energy-accumulating medium by temperature change or phase change memory in energy storage device.This is cold
Matchmaker enters compressor after energy storage device outflow by the second triple valve and four-way valve, is discharged after being then compressed by the compressor again,
Complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor heat exchanger lateral line is closed, and indoor heat exchanger and indoor fan do not work, equivalent to
The indoor set of air conditioner does not work, only energy storage device storage cold.Now, the cold that air-conditioning system indoor is produced, passes through
The phase transformation of energy-accumulating medium or temperature change are stored in energy storage device, energy storage device storage cold, until the temperature of energy-accumulating medium
Degree is less than 10 DEG C, or operation duration of the air-conditioning system in this state reaches 2h.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is energy storage pattern
When, if indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the refrigerant of control compressor discharge is flowed through after energy storage device
Throttled by throttle part, then flow through and compressor is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger, so that energy-accumulating medium carries out storage heat,
Until the time that the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than second temperature threshold value or air-conditioning system into energy storage pattern reaches that second presets
Time, wherein, second temperature threshold value is more than the first temperature threshold, and the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature, second temperature
Threshold value, the second preset temperature and the second preset time can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Specifically, when air-conditioning system present mode of operation be energy storage pattern, and indoor environment temperature be less than or equal to second
During preset temperature, the air-conditioning system can control indoor fan be closed so that the refrigerant in indoor heat exchanger not with room
Interior air carries out heat exchange.However, energy-accumulating medium of the refrigerant of this space-time adjusting system only and in energy storage device carries out heat exchange,
Energy storage radiator fan is controlled to be also at closed mode simultaneously, then the phase that the heat that air-conditioning system indoor is produced passes through energy-accumulating medium
Become or temperature change is stored in energy storage device, so as to reach the purpose being stored in heat in energy storage device.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the second preset temperature as 18 DEG C, second temperature threshold value is 70 DEG C, and second is pre-
If the time be 2.5h exemplified by illustrate.Wherein, when air-conditioning system is with energy storage mode operation, if sensed by indoor temperature
Device detects indoor environment temperature and is less than the second preset temperature for 8 DEG C, i.e. indoor environment temperature, then air-conditioning system can control refrigerant
Enter four-way valve through compressor outlet, and energy storage device is flowed into by the second triple valve.Energy storage radiator fan is controlled not transport simultaneously
OK, the heat that the refrigerant is carried, by temperature change or phase transformation, is stored in energy storage device by energy-accumulating medium.
Then, the refrigerant flows out from energy storage device, by indoor energy storage lateral line flow into the first triple valve, then after flow into
Throttle part and auxiliary throttle part are throttled, and then flow into outdoor heat exchanger by outdoor heat exchanger pipeline.Air-conditioning system
System control outdoor fan operating, discharges the cold of refrigerant carrying, the refrigerant enters after outdoor heat exchanger comes out, then through four-way valve
Enter compressor, discharged after being then compressed by the compressor again, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor heat exchanger lateral line is closed, and indoor heat exchanger and indoor fan do not work, equivalent to
The indoor set of air conditioner does not work, only energy storage device storage heat.Now, the heat that air-conditioning system indoor is produced, passes through
The phase transformation of energy-accumulating medium or temperature change are stored in energy storage device, energy storage device storing heat, until the temperature of energy-accumulating medium
Degree is higher than 70 DEG C, or operation duration of the air-conditioning system in this state reaches 2.5h.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is refrigeration mode
When, if indoor environment temperature is more than the temperature difference between first object temperature and indoor environment temperature and first object temperature
Value is more than the first fiducial temperature, then controls the refrigerant of compressor discharge to flow through after outdoor heat exchanger and saved by throttle part
Stream, then flows through and compressor is returned to after indoor heat exchanger, so that air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges that the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is
It is no to be less than indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than indoor environment temperature, control energy storage device release
Cold is to carry out auxiliary cooling;If the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to indoor environment temperature, control energy storage device stops
Exchange heat work.Wherein, first object temperature and the first fiducial temperature can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, when indoor environment temperature is more than first
When temperature gap between target temperature and indoor environment temperature and first object temperature is less than or equal to the first fiducial temperature, also
Judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than first object temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than first object temperature
Degree, then control indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and control energy storage device released cold quantity to be freezed.
If the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to first object temperature, the refrigerant of control compressor discharge flows through outdoor
Throttled after heat exchanger by throttle part, then flow through and compressor is returned to after indoor heat exchanger, so that air-conditioning system is carried out
Refrigeration, and judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than indoor environment temperature, and it is less than indoor ring in the temperature of energy-accumulating medium
Energy storage device released cold quantity is controlled to carry out auxiliary cooling during the temperature of border.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using first object temperature as 25 DEG C, the first fiducial temperature is progress exemplified by 1 DEG C
Explanation.Wherein, when air-conditioning system is run in a chiller mode, if detecting indoor environment temperature by indoor temperature transmitter
For 29 DEG C, i.e. the temperature gap between current indoor environment temperature and first object temperature is 4 DEG C, more than the first default temperature
Poor (1 DEG C), then air-conditioning system can control the indoor set of air-conditioning system and outdoor unit UNICOM is a coolant circulating system, i.e. air-conditioning
System is run by refrigeration mode.
Now, the air-conditioning system can control the refrigerant in air-conditioning system pipeline, after compressor compresses are discharged, through four-way valve
Flow into outdoor heat exchanger.Outdoor fan operation is controlled simultaneously, and the heat of refrigerant in outdoor heat exchanger is taken away by outdoor air.With
Afterwards, the refrigerant flows into throttle part through outdoor heat exchanger lateral line and check valve and throttled, then by the first triple valve with
Indoor heat exchanger lateral line gets in heat exchanger.Control module control indoor fan operation, refrigerant in indoor heat exchanger with
Room air carries out cold exchange, and the cold that air-conditioning system indoor is produced is discharged into indoor by indoor fan.
Then, the refrigerant through the second triple valve and four-way valve enters compressor after indoor heat exchanger outflow, then again by
Discharged after compressor compresses, complete a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor energy storage lateral line is closed, and refrigerant now realizes system circulation not through energy storage device.
If the Current Temperatures that now air-conditioning system detects energy-accumulating medium by energy-accumulating medium temperature sensor are 2 DEG C, less than current
Indoor environment temperature (29 DEG C), and current indoor environment temperature remains above first object temperature (25 DEG C), then can control energy storage
Radiator fan is operated, and energy storage device 10 discharges the cold of storage inside, further to reduce indoor environment temperature.
Furthermore, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in cooling mode, the energy-accumulating medium in energy storage device
Because of released cold quantity, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is caused to rise to 23 DEG C by 2 DEG C, indoor environment temperature is because of indoor mechanism cold and energy storage
Device discharges the cold of internal reservoir, indoor environment temperature is reduced to 26 DEG C.
Now, indoor environment temperature and the difference of first object temperature are equal to the first fiducial temperature (1 DEG C), i.e. indoor environment
Temperature is close to first object temperature.Now, the air-conditioning system can preferentially utilize the cold refrigeration inside energy storage device, i.e. control
Indoor set and outdoor unit are out of service, and control energy storage radiator fan to remain in operation, by the cold of the independent storage inside of energy storage device
Amount reduction room temperature.Energy storage radiator fan is run after a period of time again, and indoor temperature is reduced to 25 DEG C, and energy-accumulating medium is cold because discharging
Amount, its temperature rise is 24 DEG C, i.e. current indoor environment temperature has reached the first object temperature of setting.Although energy-accumulating medium
Temperature be still below current indoor environment temperature (25 DEG C), i.e., cold is still stored inside energy storage device, still, air-conditioning system will
Energy storage device is controlled no longer to room air released cold quantity.
In addition, if during machine and outdoor unit are out of service indoors, the independent released cold quantity reduction of energy storage device is indoor
Temperature, and when temperature is reduced to 25.5 DEG C indoors, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is also increased to 25.5 DEG C, i.e. the temperature of energy-accumulating medium
Degree is current identical with indoor environment temperature, then shows not store cold inside energy storage device now, and now, air-conditioning system can control
Energy storage radiator fan shuts down, energy storage device no longer with room air carry out it is cold and hot exchange, by indoor environment temperature by 25.5
DEG C continue to be reduced to the work of first object temperature (25 DEG C), continue by indoor set and outdoor unit into cooling cycle system it is complete
Into, and controlling indoor fan to continue to run with, indoor heat exchanger continues refrigeration work.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 5, when the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system is heating mode
When, if indoor environment temperature is less than the temperature difference between the second target temperature and the second target temperature and indoor environment temperature
Value is more than the second fiducial temperature, then controls the refrigerant of compressor discharge to flow through after indoor heat exchanger and saved by throttle part
Stream, then flows through and compressor is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger, so that air-conditioning system is heated, and judges that the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is
It is no to be more than indoor environment temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than indoor environment temperature, control energy storage device release
Heat is to carry out auxiliary heating, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to indoor environment temperature, control energy storage device stops
Exchange heat work.Wherein, the second target temperature and the second fiducial temperature can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, when indoor environment temperature is less than second
When temperature gap between target temperature and the second target temperature and indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to the second fiducial temperature, also
Judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than the second target temperature, wherein, if the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than the second target temperature
Degree, then control indoor heat exchanger to stop heat exchange work, and control energy storage device to discharge heat to be heated.
If the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to the second target temperature, the refrigerant of control compressor discharge flows through interior
Throttled after heat exchanger by throttle part, then flow through and compressor is returned to after outdoor heat exchanger, so that air-conditioning system is carried out
Heat, and judge whether the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is more than indoor environment temperature, and be more than indoor ring in the temperature of energy-accumulating medium
Energy storage device release heat is controlled to carry out auxiliary heating during the temperature of border.
For the ease of the description of this invention, using the second target temperature as 20 DEG C, the second fiducial temperature be 1.5 DEG C exemplified by enter
Row explanation.Wherein, when air-conditioning system is run with heating mode, if detecting indoor environment temperature by indoor temperature transmitter
Spend for 9 DEG C, i.e. the temperature gap between current indoor environment temperature and the second target temperature is 11 DEG C, default more than second
The temperature difference (1.5 DEG C), then the air-conditioning system can control indoor set and outdoor unit UNICOM is a heating operation, i.e. air-conditioning system
Run by heating mode.
Now, the refrigerant that the air-conditioning system can control in pipeline is compressed after discharge by compressor 1, through four-way valve and the two or three
Port valve flows into indoor heat exchanger.Indoor fan operation is controlled simultaneously, and the heat in indoor heat exchanger refrigerant is taken away by indoor air
Amount.Then, the refrigerant flows into the first triple valve through indoor heat exchanger lateral line, then by throttle part and aids in throttle part
Enter outdoor heat exchanger lateral line after throttling, to enter outdoor heat exchanger.Air-conditioning system can control outdoor fan operation, and outdoor is changed
Refrigerant in hot device and outdoor air carry out it is cold exchanges, the cold of air-conditioning system outside generation is discharged into room by outdoor fan
Outside.The refrigerant enters compressor after outdoor heat exchanger outflow by four-way valve, is discharged after being then compressed by the compressor again, complete
Into a circulation.
In the cycle, indoor energy storage lateral line is closed, and refrigerant now realizes system circulation not through energy storage device.
If air-conditioning system detects that current indoor environment temperature is 9 DEG C by indoor temperature transmitter, pass through energy-accumulating medium temperature sensor
The Current Temperatures for detecting energy-accumulating medium are 80 DEG C, then now can determine whether that (80 DEG C) of the Current Temperatures of energy-accumulating medium are higher than and work as cup
Interior environment temperature (9 DEG C), and current indoor environment temperature (9 DEG C) is still below the second target temperature (20 DEG C), the air-conditioning system can
The operating of energy storage radiator fan is controlled, energy storage device discharges the heat of storage inside, further to improve indoor environment temperature.
Furthermore, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in a heating mode, if indoor environment temperature is raised
To 18.5 DEG C, the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is reduced to 32 DEG C by 80 DEG C, i.e. indoor environment temperature now set close to user
Two target temperatures (20 DEG C), while the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is higher than the second target temperature.Then now, air-conditioning system can be utilized preferentially
The heat of energy-accumulating medium storage inside carries out heat release, i.e. Air-condition system control indoor set to room air and is parked in heating operation, and
Control energy storage radiator fan to keep operating release heat, current indoor environment temperature can be continued to be increased to second by (18.5 DEG C)
20 DEG C of target temperature ()) work, individually completed by energy storage device, when indoor environment temperature reaches 20 DEG C, control air-conditioning
System-down.It should be noted that when current indoor environment temperature has reached the second target temperature of setting, even if energy-accumulating medium
Temperature (such as, being 28 DEG C) remain above 20 DEG C of current indoor environment temperature, i.e., heat, air-conditioning are still stored inside energy storage device
System will not also control energy storage device to continue to discharge heat to room air.
In addition, after air-conditioning system runs a period of time in a heating mode, if indoor environment temperature is increased to 19.5
DEG C, the energy-accumulating medium in energy storage device is because of release heat, and the temperature of energy-accumulating medium is reduced to 19.5 DEG C, i.e. energy storage device by 32 DEG C
Inside no longer be stored with heat, and indoor environment temperature is continued to be increased to 20 DEG C of work by 19.5 DEG C, will turn to heat fortune by indoor set
OK, now, air-conditioning system can control indoor set and outdoor unit continues UNICOM and is operated for a heating, and in control room
Fan running, to indoor radiating, to improve indoor temperature, until indoor environment temperature reaches the second target temperature 20 of setting
℃。
To sum up, the control method of air-conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention, detects indoor environment temperature, energy storage dress first
The temperature of energy-accumulating medium in putting, then obtains the present mode of operation of air-conditioning system, and according to the current operation of air-conditioning system
The refrigerant type of flow in pattern, indoor environment temperature and energy storage device in the temperature control air-conditioning system of energy-accumulating medium.By
This, this method can by controlling the refrigerant type of flow in air-conditioning system, come realize small number air-conditioning export big refrigerating capacity or
Heating capacity, so as to improve the comfortableness that air-conditioning system is used, and reduces the consumption of the energy.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three
It is individual etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, represent to include
Module, fragment or the portion of the code of one or more executable instructions for the step of realizing custom logic function or process
Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not be by shown or discussion suitable
Sequence, including according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be of the invention
Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Represent in flow charts or logic and/or step described otherwise above herein, for example, being considered use
In the order list for the executable instruction for realizing logic function, it may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for
Instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as computer based system including the system of processor or other can be held from instruction
The system of row system, device or equipment instruction fetch and execute instruction) use, or combine these instruction execution systems, device or set
It is standby and use.For the purpose of this specification, " computer-readable medium " can any can be included, store, communicate, propagate or pass
Defeated program is for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the dress for combining these instruction execution systems, device or equipment and using
Put.The more specifically example (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium includes following:Electricity with one or more wirings
Connecting portion (electronic installation), portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only storage
(ROM), erasable edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device, and portable optic disk is read-only deposits
Reservoir (CDROM).In addition, can even is that can be in the paper of printing described program thereon or other are suitable for computer-readable medium
Medium, because can then enter edlin, interpretation or if necessary with it for example by carrying out optical scanner to paper or other media
His suitable method is handled electronically to obtain described program, is then stored in computer storage.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, the software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage
Or firmware is realized.Such as, if realized with hardware with another embodiment, following skill well known in the art can be used
Any one of art or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal from
Scattered logic circuit, the application specific integrated circuit with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene can be compiled
Journey gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that to realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method is carried
Rapid to can be by program to instruct the hardware of correlation to complete, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium
In matter, the program upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing module, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units be integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould
Block can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module is realized.The integrated module is such as
Fruit is realized using in the form of software function module and as independent production marketing or in use, can also be stored in a computer
In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..Although having been shown and retouching above
Embodiments of the invention are stated, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limit to the present invention
System, one of ordinary skill in the art can be changed to above-described embodiment, change, replace and become within the scope of the invention
Type.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that including:
Compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, throttle part and indoor heat exchanger;
Energy storage device, the energy storage device is disposed in the interior side, and is arranged in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger, the energy storage device
Including energy-accumulating medium, the energy-accumulating medium is used to store heat or cold;
Detection module, the detection module is used for the temperature for detecting indoor environment temperature, energy-accumulating medium in the energy storage device;
Control module, the control module is used for the present mode of operation for obtaining the air-conditioning system, and according to the air-conditioning system
Air-conditioning described in the temperature control of energy-accumulating medium in the present mode of operation of system, the indoor environment temperature and the energy storage device
The refrigerant type of flow in system.
2. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is storage
During energy pattern, wherein,
If the indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, the control module then controls the cold of the compressor discharge
Matchmaker flows through after the outdoor heat exchanger and throttled by the throttle part, then flow through returned to after the energy storage device it is described
Compressor so that the energy-accumulating medium carry out storage cold, until the energy-accumulating medium temperature be less than the first temperature threshold or
The time that air-conditioning system described in person enters energy storage pattern reaches the first preset time;
If the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the control module then controls the compressor to discharge
Refrigerant flow through after the energy storage device and to be throttled by the throttle part, returned to after then flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger
The compressor, so that the energy-accumulating medium carries out storage heat, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second temperature threshold
The time that value or the air-conditioning system enter energy storage pattern reaches the second preset time, wherein, the second temperature threshold value is big
In first temperature threshold, second preset temperature is less than first preset temperature.
3. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is system
During chill formula, if the indoor environment temperature is more than first object temperature and the indoor environment temperature and first mesh
Mark the temperature gap between temperature and be more than the first fiducial temperature, the control module then controls the refrigerant stream of the compressor discharge
Throttled after the outdoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the pressure is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger
Contracting machine, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature
Degree, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature, the control module then controls the energy storage device
Released cold quantity is to carry out auxiliary cooling;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the control module then controls the energy storage
Device stops heat exchange work.
4. air-conditioning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when the indoor environment temperature is more than first object temperature
Degree and when temperature gap between the indoor environment temperature and the first object temperature is less than or equal to the first fiducial temperature,
The control module is additionally operable to judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first object temperature, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first object temperature, the control module then controls the indoor heat exchange
Device stops heat exchange work, and controls the energy storage device released cold quantity to be freezed;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the first object temperature, the control module then controls the compression
The refrigerant of machine discharge is flowed through after the outdoor heat exchanger to be throttled by the throttle part, then flows through the indoor heat exchange
The compressor is returned to after device, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than
The indoor environment temperature, and control the energy storage to fill when the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature
Released cold quantity is put to carry out auxiliary cooling.
5. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is system
During heat pattern, if the indoor environment temperature is less than the second target temperature and second target temperature and the indoor ring
Temperature gap between the temperature of border is more than the second fiducial temperature, and the control module then controls the refrigerant stream of the compressor discharge
Throttled after the indoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the pressure is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger
Contracting machine, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature
Degree, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, the control module then controls the energy storage device
Heat is discharged to carry out auxiliary heating;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the control module controls the energy storage dress
Put stopping heat exchange work.
6. air-conditioning system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when the indoor environment temperature is less than the second target temperature
Degree and when temperature gap between second target temperature and the indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to the second fiducial temperature,
The control module is additionally operable to judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second target temperature, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second target temperature, the control module then controls the indoor heat exchange
Device stops heat exchange work, and controls the energy storage device release heat to be heated;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to second target temperature, the control module then controls the compression
The refrigerant of machine discharge is flowed through after the indoor heat exchanger to be throttled by the throttle part, then flows through the outdoor heat exchange
The compressor is returned to after device, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than
The indoor environment temperature, and control the energy storage to fill when the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature
Release heat is put to carry out auxiliary heating.
7. a kind of control method of air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that the air-conditioning system includes compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, section
Stream unit, indoor heat exchanger and energy storage device, the energy storage device are disposed in the interior side, and in parallel with the indoor heat exchanger set
Put, the energy storage device includes energy-accumulating medium, the energy-accumulating medium is used to store heat or cold, the control method include with
Lower step:
Detect the temperature of indoor environment temperature, energy-accumulating medium in the energy storage device;
The present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system is obtained, and according to the present mode of operation of the air-conditioning system, the interior
The refrigerant type of flow in environment temperature and the energy storage device in air-conditioning system described in the temperature control of energy-accumulating medium.
8. the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that when the current fortune of the air-conditioning system
When row mode is energy storage pattern, wherein,
If the indoor environment temperature is more than the first preset temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled to flow through the room
Throttled after external heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the compressor is returned to after the energy storage device, so that
The energy-accumulating medium carries out storage cold, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first temperature threshold or the air-conditioning system
The time that system enters energy storage pattern reaches the first preset time;
If the indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the second preset temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled to flow through institute
State after energy storage device and to be throttled by the throttle part, then flow through and the compressor is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger,
So that the energy-accumulating medium carries out storage heat, until the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second temperature threshold value or the sky
The time that adjusting system enters energy storage pattern reaches the second preset time, wherein, the second temperature threshold value is more than the described first temperature
Threshold value is spent, second preset temperature is less than first preset temperature.
9. the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that when the current fortune of the air-conditioning system
When row mode is refrigeration mode, if the indoor environment temperature be more than first object temperature and the indoor environment temperature with
Temperature gap between the first object temperature is more than the first fiducial temperature, then controls the refrigerant of the compressor discharge to flow through
Throttled after the outdoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the compression is returned to after the indoor heat exchanger
Machine, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature,
Wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment temperature, the energy storage device released cold quantity is controlled to enter
Row auxiliary cooling;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the energy storage device is controlled to stop heat exchange
Work.
10. the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that when the indoor environment temperature is big
Temperature gap between first object temperature and the indoor environment temperature and the first object temperature is less than or equal to first
During fiducial temperature, also judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first object temperature, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the first object temperature, the indoor heat exchanger is controlled to stop heat exchange work
Make, and control the energy storage device released cold quantity to be freezed;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than or equal to the first object temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled
Flow through after the outdoor heat exchanger and to be throttled by the throttle part, then flow through returned to after the indoor heat exchanger it is described
Compressor, so that the air-conditioning system is freezed, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than the indoor environment
Temperature, and the energy-accumulating medium temperature be less than the indoor environment temperature when control the energy storage device released cold quantity with
Carry out auxiliary cooling.
11. the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that current when the air-conditioning system
When operational mode is heating mode, if the indoor environment temperature is less than the second target temperature and second target temperature
Temperature gap between the indoor environment temperature is more than the second fiducial temperature, then controls the refrigerant stream of the compressor discharge
Throttled after the indoor heat exchanger by the throttle part, then flow through and the pressure is returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger
Contracting machine, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature
Degree, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature, the energy storage device release heat is controlled to enter
Row auxiliary heating;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to the indoor environment temperature, the energy storage device is controlled to stop heat exchange
Work.
12. the control method of air-conditioning system according to claim 11, it is characterised in that when the indoor environment temperature is small
Temperature gap between the second target temperature and second target temperature and the indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to second
During fiducial temperature, also judge whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second target temperature, wherein,
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than second target temperature, the indoor heat exchanger is controlled to stop heat exchange work
Make, and control the energy storage device release heat to be heated;
If the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is less than or equal to second target temperature, the refrigerant of the compressor discharge is controlled
Flow through after the indoor heat exchanger and to be throttled by the throttle part, then flow through returned to after the outdoor heat exchanger it is described
Compressor, so that the air-conditioning system is heated, and judges whether the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment
Temperature, and control when the temperature of the energy-accumulating medium is more than the indoor environment temperature energy storage device release heat with
Carry out auxiliary heating.
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