CN107243295A - A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor - Google Patents
A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107243295A CN107243295A CN201710620719.9A CN201710620719A CN107243295A CN 107243295 A CN107243295 A CN 107243295A CN 201710620719 A CN201710620719 A CN 201710620719A CN 107243295 A CN107243295 A CN 107243295A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- feed bin
- combined type
- main
- compound fertilizer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor, including frame, main driving motor, roller apparatus, granulate component and batch mixing pan, main driving motor is arranged on the right side of frame, main driving motor connects the transmission component of enclosure interior by shaft coupling, transmission component connects main shaft, drive main axis, roller apparatus is provided with above main shaft, granulation component is provided with the inside of roller apparatus, roller apparatus bottom is provided with template, template bottom is provided with two cutting knifes, cutting knife is arranged with batch mixing pan, discharging opening is provided with the frame of batch mixing pan left end, upper rack is provided with feed system, feed system includes feed bin, tapping channel, blanking device and motor, blanking device includes conveying cylinder, the side roof part for conveying cylinder is provided with charging aperture, another side bottom sets tapping channel, and charging aperture connects with feed bin；Feeding auger is installed in transport tube body.
Description
Technical field
Mechanical field, specially a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor are manufactured the present invention relates to composite fertilizer.
Background technology
Granulation of fertilizer is a more complicated process, and formless fertilizer originally is become into particle needs multiple working procedure.
If fertilizer can not be carried out into granulation processing, fertilizer is just easy to aoxidize in atmosphere, and also holds very much when in use
Easily stick together, it is impossible to uniform scattered, the effect of fertilizer can be substantially reduced.For this process of granulation of fertilizer, on the market
Various comminutors are occurred in that, fertilizer production processing is generally required by many processes, and need workman to carry out to metering packing
Operably progress distinct device operation is removed, is wasted time and energy very much；Carry out very big trouble to processing strap.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor, including frame, main driving motor, roller apparatus, granulation component and get rid of material
Disk, main driving motor is arranged on the right side of frame, and main driving motor connects the transmission component of enclosure interior, transmission by shaft coupling
Component connects main shaft, drives and roller apparatus is provided with above main axis, main shaft, and roller apparatus inner side is provided with granulation component,
Roller apparatus bottom is provided with template, and template bottom is provided with two cutting knifes, and cutting knife is arranged with batch mixing pan, batch mixing pan left end
Be provided with discharging opening in frame, upper rack is provided with feed system, feed system include feed bin, tapping channel, blanking device and
Motor, blanking device includes conveying cylinder, and a side roof part of conveying cylinder sets discharging logical provided with charging aperture, another side bottom
Road, and charging aperture connects with feed bin；Feeding auger is installed in transport tube body.
As the present invention further technical scheme, stirring across feed bin both sides is installed at the outlet at bottom in feed bin
Rotating shaft is mixed, stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in feed bin by bearing, and stirring shaft wherein one end is stretched out outside feed bin, and stirring turns
Axle position is in being fixed with some puddlers being radially distributed on one section in feed bin.
As the present invention further technical scheme, feeding auger includes rotating shaft and the helical-blade being fixed in rotating shaft
Piece, rotating shaft is rotatably installed in transport tube body by bearing, and transport tube is stretched out in vitro in wherein one end of rotating shaft, feeding auger
Rotating shaft stretch out to be provided with the first passive belt wheel, the output shaft of motor on external one section of transport tube the first master be installed
Movable belt pulley, is connected between the first driving pulley and the first passive belt wheel by the first driving belt.
It is passive that second is provided with as the present invention further technical scheme, on one section outside stirring shaft stretching feed bin
Second driving pulley is installed on belt wheel, the output shaft of motor, led between the second driving pulley and the second passive belt wheel tinkling of pieces of jade
Cross the second driving belt connection matter.
As the present invention further technical scheme, roller apparatus includes bearing (ball) cover, disk roller, deep groove ball bearing, close
Envelope portion, locking nut, screw, scraper pin and cross axle, bearing (ball) cover are arranged on disk roller top, and screw insertion bearing (ball) cover is right
Side, scraper pin is arranged on the corner of cross axle, and deep groove ball bearing is arranged on the left and right sides of locking nut, locking nut connection ten
Word axle.
As the present invention further technical scheme, granulation component includes distributing device, interior drum, hollow shaft and disk roller
Axle, distributing device is arranged on the over top of main shaft, and interior drum is wrapped in outside granulation group, and rolling axle is vertical with main shaft to be connected, empty
Heart axle is arranged on the bottom of template and main shaft intersection.
As the present invention further technical scheme, flat key sealing is provided between the template and main shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention slow cycle charging by the way of auger, one can prevent fed material from being blocked,
Two can effectively prevent the moisture absorption of fertilizer coarse fodder from getting damp again and having carried out drying and breaing up to fertilizer coarse fodder, be that following process creates one
Good early stage processing regulation；So that granulation is more uniform, grain forming effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of roller apparatus in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of granulation component in the present invention.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor, including frame 10, main driving motor 3, roller apparatus
9th, granulation component and batch mixing pan 1, main driving motor 3 are arranged on the right side of frame 10, and main driving motor 3 is connected by shaft coupling 4
The transmission component 5 of enclosure interior, the connection main shaft 6 of transmission component 5, drives main shaft 6 to rotate, and the top of main shaft 6 is provided with roller apparatus
9, the inner side of roller apparatus 9 is provided with granulation component, and the bottom of roller apparatus 9 is provided with template 8, and the bottom of template 8 is provided with two and cut
Knife 7, cutting knife 7, which is arranged with batch mixing pan 1, the frame 10 of the left end of batch mixing pan 1, is provided with discharging opening 2, the lower section docking of discharging opening
There is bagging system, the top of frame 10 is provided with auger feed system, and auger feed system includes feed bin 18, tapping channel, blanking
Device and motor 22, blanking device include conveying cylinder 13, and a side roof part of conveying cylinder 13 is provided with charging aperture 15, opposite side bottom
Portion sets tapping channel, and charging aperture 15 connects with feed bin 18；Feeding auger 14, feeding auger 14 are installed in conveying cylinder 13
Including rotating shaft and the helical blade being fixed in rotating shaft, rotating shaft is rotatably installed on by bearing in conveying cylinder 13, rotating shaft
Wherein one end stretch out outside conveying cylinder 13, the rotating shaft of feeding auger 14, which is stretched out on one section outside conveying cylinder 13, is provided with first
First driving pulley 23, the first driving pulley and the first passive belt wheel are installed on passive belt wheel, the output shaft of motor 22
Between pass through the first driving belt connect.
When it is implemented, the stirring shaft 16 across the both sides of feed bin 18 is installed at outlet at bottom in feed bin 18, stirring
Rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged in feed bin 18 by bearing, and the wherein one end of stirring shaft 16 is stretched out outside feed bin 18, stirring shaft
16 are located on one section in feed bin 18 and are fixed with some puddlers 17 being radially distributed, and stirring shaft 16 is stretched out outside feed bin 18
One section on be provided with the second passive belt wheel 19, the output shaft of motor 22 second driving pulley 21 be installed, the second master
Matter is connected by the second driving belt 15 between the passive belt wheel tinkling of pieces of jade of movable belt pulley 21 and second.
The slow cycle charging by the way of auger, one can prevent fed material from being blocked, and two effectively can prevent fertilizer thick
Material moisture absorption gets damp again and fertilizer coarse fodder has been carried out to dry and break up, and is that following process creates a good early stage processing regulation.
Roller apparatus includes bearing (ball) cover 92, disk roller 93, deep groove ball bearing 94, sealing 95, locking screw in the present embodiment
Mother 96, screw 97, scraper pin 98 and cross axle 99, bearing (ball) cover 92 is arranged on the top of disk roller 93, the insertion bearing (ball) cover of screw 97
92 right sides, scraper pin 98 is arranged on the corner of cross axle 99, and deep groove ball bearing 94 is arranged on the left and right sides of locking nut 96, lock
The tight cross shaft connection 99 of nut 96.
The present embodiment granulation component includes distributing device 40, interior drum 41, hollow shaft 43 and rolling axle 44, and distributing device 40 is set
In the over top of main shaft 6, interior drum 41 is wrapped in outside granulation group, and rolling axle 44 is vertical with main shaft 6 to be connected, and hollow shaft 43 is set
Put the bottom in template 8 and the intersection of main shaft 6.
Preferably, being provided with flat key sealing 42 between the 4 of the present embodiment template 8 and main shaft.
The present embodiment granulation mechanomotive force is provided by reducing motor, and motor is connected by shaft coupling with comminutor transmission component,
Rotating speed reaches the 144r/min of preassigned after slowing down again through transmission component, while imparting power to comminutor main shaft, makes
Grain owner axle band moving platen and batch mixing pan are rotated.Organic fertilizer material pours into granulation chamber, through scraper pin cloth into about 1mm thickness, with
The rotation of template, due to the effect of frictional force, material is extruded by disk roller, extruded into strips from the aperture gathered in template.
Strip-shaped materials are cut into graininess finished product organic fertilizer by two cutting knifes on batch mixing pan, then batch mixing pan granular organic fertilizer from Sheng
Discharge gate on grain cylinder is thrown away.
Template is connected by flat key positioning with hollow shaft, is rotated together with material with the rotation of hollow shaft.Inner circle
Bucket is fixed in template with six screws.Cross axle is fixed on motionless on heart axle, is positioned with flat key.Four scraper pin are respectively with two
Individual screw is fixed on cross axle, for making material be evenly distributed；Four disk rollers are supported on ten with two deep groove ball bearings respectively
On word axle, disk roller is acted on due to frictional force, can be rotated with the rotation of template, while pressing materials, be passed to template into
Type.Meanwhile, striped is uniform-distribution with the face of cylinder of disk roller, increases the frictional force to material.It is axially fixed that tight lock round nut is used for
Position deep groove ball bearing, due to the good self-locking property of tight lock round nut, can fixing bearing well so that fixed disk roller.Rolling
Wheel outer end is sealed with bearing (ball) cover, prevents the entrance of material, so as to reduce the crash rate of bearing, increases bearing service life.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor, including frame, main driving motor, roller apparatus, granulation component and batch mixing pan,
Main driving motor is arranged on the right side of frame, and main driving motor connects the transmission component of enclosure interior, transmission group by shaft coupling
Part connects main shaft, drives and is provided with roller apparatus above main axis, main shaft；Characterized in that, being provided with the inside of roller apparatus
Component is granulated, roller apparatus bottom is provided with template, and template bottom is provided with two cutting knifes, and cutting knife is arranged with batch mixing pan, got rid of
Discharging opening is provided with the frame of charging tray left end, upper rack is provided with feed system, and feed system includes feed bin, discharging and led to
Road, blanking device and motor, blanking device include conveying cylinder, and a side roof part of conveying cylinder is provided with charging aperture, opposite side bottom
Portion sets tapping channel, and charging aperture connects with feed bin；Feeding auger is installed in transport tube body.
2. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet at bottom in feed bin
Place is provided with the stirring shaft across feed bin both sides, and stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in feed bin by bearing, stirring shaft
Wherein one end is stretched out outside feed bin, and some puddlers being radially distributed are fixed with one section that stirring shaft is located in feed bin.
3. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feeding auger includes rotating shaft
And the helical blade being fixed in rotating shaft, rotating shaft is rotatably installed in transport tube body by bearing, wherein one end of rotating shaft
Stretch out that transport tube is external, the rotating shaft of feeding auger, which is stretched out on external one section of transport tube, is provided with the first passive belt wheel, driving electricity
First driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of machine, the first driving belt is passed through between the first driving pulley and the first passive belt wheel
Connection.
4. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that stirring shaft stretches out feed bin
It is provided with outer one section on the second passive belt wheel, the output shaft of motor and the second driving pulley is installed, the second main belt
Matter is connected by the second driving belt between wheel and the second passive belt wheel tinkling of pieces of jade.
5. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that roller apparatus includes bearing
End cap, disk roller, deep groove ball bearing, sealing, locking nut, screw, scraper pin and cross axle, bearing (ball) cover are arranged on disk roller
On the right side of portion, screw insertion bearing (ball) cover, scraper pin is arranged on the corner of cross axle, and deep groove ball bearing is arranged on a left side for locking nut
Right both sides, locking nut cross shaft connection.
6. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that granulation component includes cloth
Device, interior drum, hollow shaft and rolling axle, distributing device are arranged on the over top of main shaft, and interior drum is wrapped in outside granulation group, roller
Wheel shaft is vertical with main shaft to be connected, and hollow shaft is arranged on the bottom of template and main shaft intersection.
7. a kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the template and main shaft it
Between be provided with flat key sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620719.9A CN107243295A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620719.9A CN107243295A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107243295A true CN107243295A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60012452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710620719.9A Pending CN107243295A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of compound fertilizer combined type comminutor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107243295A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109648731A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 柳州申通汽车科技有限公司 | The processing technology of polypropylene reinforced plasticized composite material |
| CN110203719A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-09-06 | 李克明 | Feed bin |
| CN112515982A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-19 | 湖州蔻婷生物科技有限公司 | Tooth care instant microcapsule particle and preparation method and device thereof |
| CN115029402A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-09 | 湖州蔻婷生物科技有限公司 | Oligomeric hyaluronic acid and cosmetic composition compounded by hydrolyzed collagen and fibronectin thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201710620719.9A patent/CN107243295A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109648731A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-19 | 柳州申通汽车科技有限公司 | The processing technology of polypropylene reinforced plasticized composite material |
| CN110203719A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-09-06 | 李克明 | Feed bin |
| CN112515982A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-19 | 湖州蔻婷生物科技有限公司 | Tooth care instant microcapsule particle and preparation method and device thereof |
| CN115029402A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-09 | 湖州蔻婷生物科技有限公司 | Oligomeric hyaluronic acid and cosmetic composition compounded by hydrolyzed collagen and fibronectin thereof |
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