CN107240217A - A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107240217A CN107240217A CN201710684338.7A CN201710684338A CN107240217A CN 107240217 A CN107240217 A CN 107240217A CN 201710684338 A CN201710684338 A CN 201710684338A CN 107240217 A CN107240217 A CN 107240217A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- detectors
- early warning
- wireless communication
- gridding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
- G08B17/113—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system, including supplying electricity and power distribution case and Control Room, the Control Room also includes monitoring display screen, wireless communication device and early warning siren, the monitoring display screen, wireless communication device and early warning siren are electrically connected with supplying electricity and power distribution case, the supplying electricity and power distribution case is connected with storage battery, the battery is electrically connected with solar panel, the wireless communication device is connected with forest grid regions monitoring camera and smoke-detectors by wireless communication signal respectively, the upper surface of the smoke-detectors offers steam vent；It is easy to the quick air collected near smoke-detectors by designing the collecting pipe on the outside of smoke-detectors and the gas collection blower fan close to collecting pipe one end, and then it is easy to timely and effectively detect whether produce fire near smoke-detectors, it is easy to improve detection efficiency, is easy to be detected when fire does not expand further.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forestry fire monitoring early warning system technical field, and in particular to a kind of solar energy gridding forestry is prevented
Fiery monitoring early-warning system.
Background technology
Forest fire is forest most dangerous enemy, is also forestry most fearful disaster, it can come most harmful to forest region,
Most destructive consequence.The animal in sheet of forest, injury woods is not only burnt in forest fire, but also reduces forest
Fertility, causes the effect of the barren of soil and destruction forest water conservation, results even in ecological environment disequilibrium.To the greatest extent
The science of the pipe world today advances with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, still, and the mankind but still not yet obtain in uniform forest fire
Permanent progress.
Existing forestry fire monitoring early warning system judges smog to be monitored using Smoke Sensor and camera, adopts
It is low in the efficiency of taken outdoors during with Smoke Detection sensor, smog progress can not be timely and effectively collected when a fire
Detection, could only be detected when fire expands, and the problem of early warning effect is poor, is this it is proposed that a kind of solar energy gridding woods
Industry fire monitoring early warning system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
Propose that existing forestry fire monitoring early warning system judges smog to supervise using Smoke Sensor and camera in scape technology
Survey, it is low in the efficiency of taken outdoors during using Smoke Detection sensor, smog can not be timely and effectively collected when a fire
Detected, could only be detected when fire expands, the problem of early warning effect is poor.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring is pre-
Alert system, including supplying electricity and power distribution case and Control Room, the Control Room also include monitoring display screen, wireless communication device and early warning alarm
Device, the monitoring display screen, wireless communication device and early warning siren are electrically connected with supplying electricity and power distribution case, the supplying electricity and power distribution case with
Storage battery is connected, and the battery is electrically connected with solar panel, and the wireless communication device is supervised with forest grid regions respectively
Control camera and smoke-detectors are connected by wireless communication signal, and the upper surface of the smoke-detectors offers steam vent,
It is provided with smog collection conduit on the outside of the smoke-detectors, the junction of the smog collection conduit and smoke-detectors is set
Detector fixed rubber ring is equipped with, the side of the smog collection conduit is provided with pipeline fixing bracket, the smog collection conduit
Inside gas collection blower fan is provided with above smoke-detectors.
It is preferred that, the smoke-detectors is fixedly connected with smog collection conduit by detector fixed rubber ring.
It is preferred that, the gas collection blower fan is fixedly connected with smog collection conduit by fixed support.
It is preferred that, the smog collection conduit is fixedly connected with external mounting bracket by pipeline fixing bracket.
It is preferred that, the steam vent is provided with six altogether, and six steam vents are respectively distributed to the upper table of smoke-detectors
Face surrounding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）It is easy to quick receipts by designing the collecting pipe on the outside of smoke-detectors and the gas collection blower fan close to collecting pipe one end
Collect the air near smoke-detectors, and then be easy to timely and effectively detect whether produce fire near smoke-detectors, be easy to
Detection efficiency is improved, is easy to be detected when fire does not expand further, solving to produce in fire can not have initial stage in time
The problem of progress of effect is detected；
（2）It can be powered by the solar panel of design for each electrical equipment, efficiently solve forest zone supply lines
Road laying inconvenience the problem of, while also allow for solve because supply line electric leakage it is on fire the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of smoke-detectors in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of smoke-detectors in the present invention.
In figure：1- solar panels, 2- batteries, 3- supplying electricity and power distributions case, 4- Control Rooms, 5- monitoring display screens, 6- woodss
Wooden grid regions monitoring camera, 7- smoke-detectorses, 8- wireless communication devices, 9- early warning siren, 10- gas collections blower fan, 11- smog
Collection conduit, 12- detectors fixed rubber ring, 13- pipeline fixing brackets, 14- steam vents.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire prevention prison
Control early warning system, including supplying electricity and power distribution case 3 and Control Room 4, Control Room 4 also includes monitoring display screen 5, wireless communication device 8 and pre-
Alert siren 9, monitoring display screen 5, wireless communication device 8 and early warning siren 9 are electrically connected with supplying electricity and power distribution case 3, supplying electricity and power distribution
Case 3 is electrically connected with battery 2, and battery 2 is electrically connected with solar panel 1, and wireless communication device 8 is supervised with forest grid regions respectively
Control camera 6 and smoke-detectors 7 are connected by wireless communication signal, and the upper surface of smoke-detectors 7 offers steam vent 14,
The outside of smoke-detectors 7 is provided with smog collection conduit 11, and smog collection conduit 11 and the junction of smoke-detectors 7 are set
There is detector fixed rubber ring 12, the side of smog collection conduit 11 is provided with pipeline fixing bracket 13, smog collection conduit 11
The internal top close to smoke-detectors 7 is provided with gas collection blower fan 10.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that smoke-detectors 7 is fixed with smog collection conduit 11 by detector fixed rubber ring 12
Connection.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that gas collection blower fan 10 is fixedly connected with smog collection conduit 11 by fixed support.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that smog collection conduit 11 is fixed with external mounting bracket by pipeline fixing bracket 13
Connection.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that steam vent 14 is provided with six altogether, and six steam vents 14 are respectively distributed to smog inspection
Survey the upper surface surrounding of device 7.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that smog collection conduit 11 is flared structure close to the one end of gas collection blower fan 10, it is easy to receive
Collect gas, while smog collection conduit 11 is fixedly connected by bolt with fixed support 13, be easy to adjust acquisition angles.
Smoke-detectors 7 in the present invention mainly realizes fire disasters protection by monitoring the concentration of smog, and inside is adopted
Sensed with ion type smog, ion type smog sensor is a kind of advanced technology, sensor stable and reliable in work is transported extensively
Use in various fire protection alarm systems, performance is much better than the fire-alarm of gas sensing resistance class.
The present invention operation principle and use flow：The solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system, solar energy
Cell panel 1 generates electricity, and is stored in battery 2, is then the inside of Control Room 4 and outdoor monitoring equipment by supplying electricity and power distribution case 3
Power supply, forest grid regions monitoring camera 6 monitors the picture in forest zone in real time when using, and passes through transmission of wireless signals to wireless telecommunications
Device 8, and then be shown on monitoring display screen 5, while the gas collection blower fan 10 inside smog collection conduit 11 collects gas nearby, when
During first smog, after smoke-detectors 7 is monitored, transmit to wireless communication device 8, then early warning siren 9 works, and notifies related work
Make personnel to be handled.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system, including supplying electricity and power distribution case（3）And Control Room（4）, it is special
Levy and be：The Control Room（4）Also include monitoring display screen（5）, wireless communication device（8）With early warning siren（9）, the monitoring
Display screen（5）, wireless communication device（8）With early warning siren（9）With supplying electricity and power distribution case（3）Electrical connection, the supplying electricity and power distribution case
（3）With battery（2）Electrical connection, the battery（2）With solar panel（1）Electrical connection, the wireless communication device（8）Point
Not with forest grid regions monitoring camera（6）And smoke-detectors（7）Connected by wireless communication signal, the smoke-detectors
（7）Upper surface offer steam vent（14）, the smoke-detectors（7）Outside be provided with smog collection conduit（11）, institute
State smog collection conduit（11）With smoke-detectors（7）Junction be provided with detector fixed rubber ring（12）, the smog receipts
Collect pipeline（11）Side be provided with pipeline fixing bracket（13）, the smog collection conduit（11）Inside close to Smoke Detection
Device（7）Top be provided with gas collection blower fan（10）.
2. a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Smoke-detectors（7）With smog collection conduit（11）Pass through detector fixed rubber ring（12）It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Gas collection blower fan（10）With smog collection conduit（11）It is fixedly connected by fixed support.
4. a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Smog collection conduit（11）Pass through pipeline fixing bracket with external mounting bracket（13）It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Steam vent（14）Six, and six steam vents are provided with altogether（14）It is respectively distributed to smoke-detectors（7）Upper surface surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710684338.7A CN107240217A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710684338.7A CN107240217A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107240217A true CN107240217A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59989183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710684338.7A Pending CN107240217A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107240217A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108082059A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-29 | 广东万合汽车供应链管理有限公司 | A kind of rear axle fireproof fixing device for semitrailer |
| CN109509320A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-22 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | A kind of substation's fire alarm crusing robot |
| CN115909627A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-04-04 | 浙江迈新科技股份有限公司 | A method based on perception response of fire detection IoT |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1186232A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-07-01 | 彼特威公司 | Aspirated detector |
| US20100218962A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Oceano de Dios SA | Fire containment and monitoring system |
| CN201707754U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-01-12 | 常州佳讯光电系统工程有限公司 | Forest fire early warning system |
| CN205827598U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-12-21 | 陆昕 | A Forest Fire Early Warning System |
| CN106530577A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽杰瑞信息科技有限公司 | Forest fire early-warning system based on Internet of Things |
| CN207302271U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-01 | 池州市忠友生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201710684338.7A patent/CN107240217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1186232A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-07-01 | 彼特威公司 | Aspirated detector |
| US20100218962A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Oceano de Dios SA | Fire containment and monitoring system |
| CN201707754U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-01-12 | 常州佳讯光电系统工程有限公司 | Forest fire early warning system |
| CN205827598U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-12-21 | 陆昕 | A Forest Fire Early Warning System |
| CN106530577A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽杰瑞信息科技有限公司 | Forest fire early-warning system based on Internet of Things |
| CN207302271U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-01 | 池州市忠友生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy gridding forestry fire monitoring early warning system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108082059A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-29 | 广东万合汽车供应链管理有限公司 | A kind of rear axle fireproof fixing device for semitrailer |
| CN109509320A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-22 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | A kind of substation's fire alarm crusing robot |
| CN115909627A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2023-04-04 | 浙江迈新科技股份有限公司 | A method based on perception response of fire detection IoT |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171010 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |