The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of paving machine of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and it can solve the problem that above-mentioned present
The problem of in technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of paving machine of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, including paving
Choose a place to give a banquet and body and mix case at the top of the laying pedestal, it is described to mix provided with chamber is mixed in case, it is described to mix bottom of chamber
Portion communicates the conical cavity set provided with extending downwards, and conical cavity bottom extension is put in the laying pedestal, the cone
Shape bottom of chamber portion tail end is communicated provided with row's pitch mouthful, described to lay in pedestal bottom surface provided with top and row's pitch mouthful bottom tail end
Communicate relative in row's Asphalt tank of setting, row's Asphalt tank left and right sides inwall be provided with slide slot, each slide slot
Roof is equipped with the paving for being provided between leading groove, slide slot described in the left and right sides and wearing and passing through row's Asphalt tank and slide mating connection
If device, it is respectively equipped with the top of the laying apparatus left and right sides tail end described in the left and right sides in slide slot and puts in the left and right sides
The leading groove is interior and slides the guiding block of mating connection, and the slide slot interior left side in left side is provided with and laying apparatus left side
Hold to be provided with the right side of in the spring being connected, the left side slide slot and slide the convex of mating connection with the laying apparatus right-hand end
Rotation is connected with that left and right is relative to mix in shape wheel pressure-bearing device, row's Asphalt tank of the laying apparatus over top
Drive is connected with device, each laying pedestal mixed on rear side of device to lead in the middle of device, the laying apparatus
Worn above and below at position and provided laying mouth, intraoral wear of the laying provides the replacement slide slot that left and right extension is set, described to replace
Change extension on the left of slide slot to put in the laying apparatus on the left of the laying mouth, extension on the right side of the replacement slide slot
Put in the laying apparatus on the right side of the laying mouth, slided in the replacement slide slot and be connected with replacement laying plate,
Left side is described to replace the alternative for being provided with and being connected with the replacement laying plate in slide slot, and the laying pedestal bottom surface is set
It is equipped with four road wheels, the laying pedestal outer wall and is provided with warning fluorescent ring.
Preferably technical scheme, described to mix the backbar for extending at the top of intracavitary provided with left and right and setting, the supporting
In soffit be provided with the first motor, the first electronic motor spindle be connected with downwards extend set mix device, institute
State and mix bottom of device extension and put in the conical cavity, the box top of mixing is provided with closure.
Preferably technical scheme, row's pitch is intraoral to be provided with electrically-controlled valve.
Row's Asphalt tank left and right sides inwall above preferably technical scheme, the laying apparatus is equipped with phase
To provided with bevel board, the bevel board bottom surface and the laying apparatus top surface slide mating connection.
Preferably technical scheme, the laying of the replacement laying plate over top is intraoral to be provided with taper pitch
Groove.
Preferably technical scheme, the male rotor pressure-bearing device includes being arranged on inwall on the right side of the slide slot of right side
Rotation is connected with to slide cooperation with tail end on the right side of the laying apparatus in deep gouge that is interior and communicating setting, the deep gouge
The male rotor of connection, the first rotary shaft that the male rotor is set provided with extending up and down, the first rotary shaft bottom is extended
Tail end is connected with the deep gouge inner bottom wall rotatable engagement, and extension tail end and the second motor, which coordinate, at the top of first rotary shaft connects
Connect, second motor is arranged in the deep gouge top inner wall and is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical scheme, device is led in the drive includes being arranged on the laying pedestal on rear side of row's Asphalt tank
Conduction chamber in wall body, the conduction intracavitary or so, which extends, is provided with the second rotary shaft, extension tail end on the left of second rotary shaft
It is connected with the conduction chamber inner left wall rotatable engagement, extension tail end and three-motor, which coordinate, on the right side of second rotary shaft connects
Connect, the three-motor outer surface is arranged on the right side of the conduction chamber in inwall and is fixedly connected, in second rotary shaft
Between position be installed with the left and right sides on front side of toothed wheel, the toothed wheel and coincide and be connected with drive and lead toothed wheel, left and right sides institute
State drive and lead toothed wheel and be fixedly connected respectively with mixing tail end on rear side of device described in the left and right sides.
Preferably technical scheme, the alternative includes top and communicates setting with the left side replacement slide slot
Extend the replacement spiral shell shape bar set in second leading groove, the second leading groove provided with left and right, prolongs on the left of the replacement spiral shell shape bar
Open up tail end and the 4th motor is connected, the 4th motor outer surface is arranged in the second leading groove inner left wall
And be fixedly connected, extension tail end is connected with inwall rotatable engagement on the right side of the second leading groove on the right side of the replacement spiral shell shape bar, institute
State whorl on replacement spiral shell shape bar and be connected with the second guiding block, the second guiding block top puts in described replace in left side and slided
Row groove is interior and its right end face is fixedly connected with the laying plate left end face of replacing.
Preferably technical scheme, the replacement laying plate replaces the second of plate and right side by the first of left side and replaces plate
Composition, described first, which replaces interior be provided with the first plate hole, the second replacement plate of plate, is provided with the second plate hole, first plate hole
The aperture of the second plate hole is big described in aperture ratio.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by left side in the slide slot of left side right side in the spring being connected with laying apparatus left-hand end, left side slide slot is set to set
Slide and rotated in the male rotor pressure-bearing device of mating connection, row's Asphalt tank of laying apparatus over top with laying apparatus right-hand end
Mating connection left and right it is relative mix device, each mix mating connection drive in the laying pedestal on rear side of device and lead device, lay
Worn above and below device middle position and provide laying mouth, laid intraoral wear and provide the replacement slide slot that left and right extension is set, replace and slide
Extension is put in the laying apparatus on the left of laying mouth on the left of row groove, is replaced extension on the right side of slide slot and is put on the right side of laying mouth
In laying apparatus, replace and mating connection replacement laying plate is slided in slide slot, left side replaces to set in slide slot lays plate with replacing
The alternative of mating connection, so as to realize the replacement laying work for automatically controlling and replacing laying plate, improves operating efficiency, meets
Difference laying needs.
2. including the deep gouge for being arranged in the inwall of right side slide slot right side and communicating setting by male rotor pressure-bearing device, sink
Rotation is connected to be used to set on the male rotor for sliding mating connection with tail end on the right side of laying apparatus, male rotor and extended up and down in groove
The first rotary shaft set, the first rotary shaft bottom extension tail end is connected with deep gouge inner bottom wall rotatable engagement, the first rotary shaft top
Portion's extension tail end and the second motor are connected, and the second motor is arranged in deep gouge top inner wall and is fixedly connected, so that
Realize that persistently control laying apparatus moves left and right work, makes the pitch above laying apparatus persistently be moved left and right through laying apparatus
Quickly fall into laying work area.
3. leading device including laying the conduction chamber in pedestal wall body on rear side of the row's of being arranged on Asphalt tank by driving, intracavitary is conducted left
Right extension sets extension tail end on the left of the second rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft and is connected with conduction chamber inner left wall rotatable engagement, the second rotation
Extension tail end is connected with three-motor on the right side of rotating shaft, three-motor outer surface be arranged on inwall on the right side of conduction chamber it is interior and
It is fixedly connected, the second fixed toothed wheel in rotary shaft centre position, tooth form is led in the identical connection drive in the left and right sides on front side of toothed wheel
Wheel, the left and right sides is driven to lead toothed wheel and mix tail end on rear side of device with the left and right sides respectively and is fixedly connected, and device control is led by driving
The device realization of mixing of the left and right sides relatively or contrarily rotates, and realizes and the pitch in row's Asphalt tank is mixed again and drip is prevented
Green grass or young crops blocks.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and be carried out certainly according to different crops and the different stages of growth
The different laying amount of dynamic control, can make the pitch above laying apparatus persistently move left and right quick fall into through laying apparatus and lay area
Domain, improves laying operating efficiency, prevents pitch from blocking.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the paving machine of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the invention, including laying pedestal 5 and installed in institute
That states laying pedestal 5 top mixes case 6, described to mix in case 6 provided with mixing chamber 61, it is described mix the bottom of chamber 61 communicate provided with to
The lower conical cavity 62 set that extends, the bottom extension of conical cavity 62 is put in the laying pedestal 5, the bottom of conical cavity 62
Portion's tail end is communicated provided with row's pitch mouthful 51, described to lay in the bottom surface of pedestal 5 provided with top and 51 bottom tail ends of row's pitch mouthful
Communicate relative provided with slide slot 53 in row's Asphalt tank 52 of setting, the left and right sides inwall of row's Asphalt tank 52, each cunning
The inner roof wall of row groove 53 be equipped between leading groove 532, slide slot 53 described in the left and right sides provided with wear pass through row's Asphalt tank 52 and
The laying apparatus 58 of mating connection is slided, the left and right sides tail end top of the laying apparatus 58 described in the left and right sides in slide slot 53
Portion is respectively equipped with the guiding block 582 for putting in leading groove 532 described in the left and right sides and sliding mating connection, the left side slide slot
Left side is provided with right side in the spring 531 being connected with the left-hand end of laying apparatus 58, the left side slide slot 53 and set in 53
There is the male rotor pressure-bearing device that mating connection is slided with the right-hand end of laying apparatus 58, the over top of laying apparatus 58
In row's Asphalt tank 52 rotation be connected with left and right it is relative mix device 521, each device 521 rear side of mixing
It is connected with drive in the laying pedestal 5 and leads to wear above and below device, the middle position of laying apparatus 58 and has provided laying mouth
581, it is described to lay on the left of the replacement slide slot 583 worn in mouth 581 and provide left and right extension setting, the replacement slide slot 583
Extension is put in the laying apparatus 58 in the left side of laying mouth 581, and the replacement right side extension of slide slot 583 is put in
In the laying apparatus 58 on the right side of laying mouth 581, slided in the replacement slide slot 583 and be connected with replacement laying
Plate 584, left side is described to replace the alternative for being provided with and being connected with the replacement laying plate 584 in slide slot 583, the paving
The bottom surface of body 5 of choosing a place to give a banquet is provided with four road wheels 501, and warning fluorescent ring 502 is provided with the laying outer wall of pedestal 5.
Wherein, it is described to mix the backbar 610 that the inner top of chamber 61 is set provided with left and right extension, the bottom surface of backbar 610
Inside be provided with the first motor 611, the bottom of the first motor 611 be connected with extend downwards set mix device 612,
The bottom extension of device 612 of mixing is put in the conical cavity 62, and the top of case 6 of mixing is provided with closure 613, so that
Realize that work is mixed in preliminary control pitch mixing, improve pitch mixing uniformity.
Wherein, electrically-controlled valve 511 is provided with row's pitch mouthful 51, so as to realize that automatic control switch works, improves work
Efficiency, reduces artificial operation.
Wherein, the left and right sides inwall of row's Asphalt tank 52 of the top of laying apparatus 58 is equipped with oblique with respect to what is be provided with
Mating connection is slided in gusset 522, the bottom surface of bevel board 522 with the top surface of laying apparatus 58, is set by the way that the left and right sides is relative
Bevel board 522 is put, so that the pitch in row's Asphalt tank 52 slides to row's Asphalt tank between left and right sides bevel board 522 all the time
52, convenient-laying device 58 carries out laying work.
Wherein, taper Asphalt tank 5810 is provided with the laying mouthful 581 for replacing the laying over top of plate 584, from
And facilitate pitch quickly to fall into the top position of laying apparatus 58.
Wherein, the male rotor pressure-bearing device includes being arranged in the right side inwall of slide slot 53 of right side and communicating setting
Deep gouge 57, rotation is connected with to slide mating connection with the right side tail end of laying apparatus 58 in the deep gouge 57
Male rotor 571, the first rotary shaft 572 that the male rotor 571 is set provided with extending up and down, the bottom of the first rotary shaft 572
Extension tail end in portion's is connected with the inner bottom wall rotatable engagement of deep gouge 57, the top extension tail end of the first rotary shaft 572 and second
Motor 573 is connected, and second motor 573 is arranged in the top inner wall of deep gouge 57 and is fixedly connected, so that
Realize that persistently control laying apparatus 58 moves left and right work, makes the pitch of the top of laying apparatus 58 continue a left side through laying apparatus 58
Move right and quickly fall into laying work area.
Wherein, the biography that device includes being arranged in the rear side of the row's Asphalt tank 52 laying wall body of pedestal 5 is led in the drive
Left and right, which is extended, in guide cavity 54, the conduction chamber 54 is provided with the second rotary shaft 542, the left side extension tail end of the second rotary shaft 542
It is connected with the conduction inner left wall rotatable engagement of chamber 54, the right side extension tail end of the second rotary shaft 542 and three-motor
544 are connected, and the outer surface of three-motor 544 is arranged in the conduction right side inwall of chamber 54 and is fixedly connected, institute
State the centre position of the second rotary shaft 542 and be installed with toothed wheel 543, the left and right sides of the front side of toothed wheel 543, which coincide, to be connected
There is drive to lead toothed wheel 541, drive described in the left and right sides leads toothed wheel 541 respectively with mixing the rear side tail of device 521 described in the left and right sides
End is fixedly connected, and is led device by driving and is controlled the device 521 that mixes of the left and right sides to realize and relatively or contrarily rotate, realizes and row is dripped
Pitch in blue or green groove 52 mixes and prevents pitch from blocking again.
Wherein, the alternative includes the second leading groove that top communicates setting with the left side replacement slide slot 583
585, the interior replacement spiral shell shape bar 587 set that extends provided with left and right of the second leading groove 585 is described to replace the left side of spiral shell shape bar 587
Extension tail end is connected with the 4th motor 586, and the outer surface of the 4th motor 586 is arranged on the second leading groove
585 inner left walls are interior and are fixedly connected, the right side extension tail end of replacement spiral shell shape bar 587 and the right side of the second leading groove 585
Inwall rotatable engagement is connected, and whorl is connected with the second guiding block 588 on the replacement spiral shell shape bar 587, and described second leads
The top of row block 588 is put in the replacement slide slot 583 of left side and its right end face is consolidated with laying plate 584 left end face of replacing
Fixed connection, adjustment work is replaced so as to realize according to different pitches laying work.
Wherein, the laying plate 584 of replacing replaces plate 5841 and second 5842 groups of the plate of replacement on right side by the first of left side
Into, described first replaces provided with the first plate hole 5843 in plate 5841, and the second replacement plate 5842 is interior to be provided with the second plate hole 5844,
The aperture of second plate hole 5844 described in the aperture ratio of first plate hole 5843 is big, so that according to the first plate hole 5843 and the second plate
Realize the asphalt paving work of different needs in the aperture in hole 5844.
During original state, the electrically-controlled valve 511 in row's pitch mouthful 51 is closed, meanwhile, laying apparatus 58 is by bullet
The pressure on top surface of spring 531, makes its right end face of laying apparatus 58 be abutted against with the right side inwall of right side slide slot 53, now, male rotor 571
The outer face of the most short side of the center line of the first rotary shaft of distance 572 is abutted against with its right end face of laying apparatus 58, meanwhile, make convex
The outer face for taking turns the most long side of the center line of 571 the first rotary shaft of distance 572 is at utmost put in deep gouge 57, and now, second leads
Row block 588 is located at the right-most position in the second leading groove 585, meanwhile, replacement laying plate 584 is driven by the second guiding block 588
Right side section is at utmost put in the replacement slide slot 583 on right side, now, and first replaced on laying plate 584 replaces plate 5841
It is completely in laying mouth 581, meanwhile, replacement is laid the second replacement plate 5842 on plate 584 at utmost away from laying mouth
581。
When needing laying, it is first turned on closure 613 and pours into mix asphalt to mix in case 6, then passes through the first electricity
The control of motivation 611 mixes the rotation of device 612 and realizes that work is mixed in preliminary mixing, when blending is complete, then control row pitch mouthful
Electrically-controlled valve 511 in 51 is opened, and makes the pitch that mixing is completed through in row's pitch mouthful 51 gradually row's of falling into Asphalt tank 52, then controlling
Three-motor 544 drives the second rotary shaft 542 to rotate, and the second motor 573 of control drives the first rotary shaft 572 to revolve
Turn, now, the toothed wheel 543 in the second rotary shaft 542 drives the coincide drive of connection of the left and right sides to lead toothed wheel 541 and rotate,
Leading toothed wheel 541 by the drive of the left and right sides drives the realization of device 521 of mixing of the left and right sides to mix and loose metal work, meanwhile,
Male rotor 571 is driven to rotate by the first rotary shaft 572, and then by the outer surface of male rotor 571 and its right end face top of laying apparatus 58
Pressure slides cooperation, makes laying apparatus 58 overcome the pressure on top surface of spring 531 to realize and moves left and right work, now, by mixing device 521
Pitch after mixing falls on bevel board 522, is slid through bevel board 522 to taper Asphalt tank 5810, is then replaced through first
The first plate hole 5843 on plate 5841 is laid out, and when needing to replace laying, is driven by the 4th motor 586 and is replaced spiral shell shape bar
587 rotations, drive the second guiding block 588 gradually to be slided along the left direction in the second leading groove 585 by replacement spiral shell shape bar 587,
Meanwhile, drive replacement laying plate 584 gradually to be slided along the replacement left direction of slide slot 583 by the second guiding block 588, until as schemed
The left-most position that second guiding block 588 shown in 6 is moved in the second leading groove 585, now, is driven by the second guiding block 588
Replace the laying left side section of plate 584 at utmost to put in left side replacement slide slot 583, make the first replacement plate 5841 at utmost remote
From laying mouth 581 in, meanwhile, make the second replacement plate 5842 be fully located at laying mouth 581 in, then according to above step control spread
If device 58 is moved left and right, realize that asphalt paving works.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by left side in the slide slot of left side right side in the spring being connected with laying apparatus left-hand end, left side slide slot is set to set
Slide and rotated in the male rotor pressure-bearing device of mating connection, row's Asphalt tank of laying apparatus over top with laying apparatus right-hand end
Mating connection left and right it is relative mix device, each mix mating connection drive in the laying pedestal on rear side of device and lead device, lay
Worn above and below device middle position and provide laying mouth, laid intraoral wear and provide the replacement slide slot that left and right extension is set, replace and slide
Extension is put in the laying apparatus on the left of laying mouth on the left of row groove, is replaced extension on the right side of slide slot and is put on the right side of laying mouth
In laying apparatus, replace and mating connection replacement laying plate is slided in slide slot, left side replaces to set in slide slot lays plate with replacing
The alternative of mating connection, so as to realize the replacement laying work for automatically controlling and replacing laying plate, improves operating efficiency, meets
Difference laying needs.
2. including the deep gouge for being arranged in the inwall of right side slide slot right side and communicating setting by male rotor pressure-bearing device, sink
Rotation is connected to be used to set on the male rotor for sliding mating connection with tail end on the right side of laying apparatus, male rotor and extended up and down in groove
The first rotary shaft set, the first rotary shaft bottom extension tail end is connected with deep gouge inner bottom wall rotatable engagement, the first rotary shaft top
Portion's extension tail end and the second motor are connected, and the second motor is arranged in deep gouge top inner wall and is fixedly connected, so that
Realize that persistently control laying apparatus moves left and right work, makes the pitch above laying apparatus persistently be moved left and right through laying apparatus
Quickly fall into laying work area.
3. leading device including laying the conduction chamber in pedestal wall body on rear side of the row's of being arranged on Asphalt tank by driving, intracavitary is conducted left
Right extension sets extension tail end on the left of the second rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft and is connected with conduction chamber inner left wall rotatable engagement, the second rotation
Extension tail end is connected with three-motor on the right side of rotating shaft, three-motor outer surface be arranged on inwall on the right side of conduction chamber it is interior and
It is fixedly connected, the second fixed toothed wheel in rotary shaft centre position, tooth form is led in the identical connection drive in the left and right sides on front side of toothed wheel
Wheel, the left and right sides is driven to lead toothed wheel and mix tail end on rear side of device with the left and right sides respectively and is fixedly connected, and device control is led by driving
The device realization of mixing of the left and right sides relatively or contrarily rotates, and realizes and the pitch in row's Asphalt tank is mixed again and drip is prevented
Green grass or young crops blocks.
4. the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, it can realize and be carried out certainly according to different crops and the different stages of growth
The different laying amount of dynamic control, can make the pitch above laying apparatus persistently move left and right quick fall into through laying apparatus and lay area
Domain, improves laying operating efficiency, prevents pitch from blocking.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.