CN107228416A - A kind of fresh air ventilator and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of fresh air ventilator and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107228416A CN107228416A CN201710630628.3A CN201710630628A CN107228416A CN 107228416 A CN107228416 A CN 107228416A CN 201710630628 A CN201710630628 A CN 201710630628A CN 107228416 A CN107228416 A CN 107228416A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- chamber
- pipe
- gas
- control system
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical class [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 6
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NMKSBNZBSLHAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.ClO Chemical compound Cl.ClO NMKSBNZBSLHAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[S] Chemical compound [O].[S] XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002384 drinking water standard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound N#N.O=O DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fresh air ventilator and its application method, the ventilator includes air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, heating chamber, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve；Oxidizing chamber is built with strong oxidizing solution, and absorption chamber is built with alkaline solution, and rinsing is indoor to be equipped with pure water, and hothouse is built with air dryer；Air inlet pipe and blast pipe are communicated with outside atmosphere, and escape pipe is communicated with interior.This fresh air ventilator only needs to water power and general reagent with regard to that can purify air.After fresh air ventilator starts, outdoor gas enters fresh air ventilator from air inlet pipe, then in turn through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse and heating chamber, gas passes through sterilizing, dust and pernicious gas therein are absorbed, finally as the gas that clean, temperature and humidity is suitable, oxygen content is sufficient.And as needed, fresh air ventilator can be converted into air purifier.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of air purification, and in particular to a kind of fresh air ventilator and its application method.
Background technology
In recent years, Chinese air pollution was increasingly severe.One to autumn and winter, Chinese many places are especially northern
Side area, it is more and more frequent that haze occurs, and duration is increasingly longer every time.Haze has brought serious
Harm.People need to breathe clean air.
In order to resist haze, people have invented anti-haze screen window.The gas permeability and filter effect of the anti-haze screen window of filtering type are phases
Mutual contradiction.During good filtration effect, anti-haze effect, but gas permeability is poor；Conversely, during good permeability, anti-haze effect is poor.It is quiet
The electrostatic and ozone that the electric anti-haze screen window of dust-collecting type is produced are harmful.
People are usually purified the air of a room using air purifier, resist haze.But, air purifier can not be provided
Fresh oxygen.When haze is serious, people close door and window, using air purifier for a period of time after, indoor oxygen contains
Amount is reduced, and people also feel under the weather.
In order to purify the air of a room, while the oxygen outside inspiration room, people are usually using VMC or fresh-air ventilation wind
Machine.Current VMC or fresh air ventilator using the air come in outside filter screen, activated carbon, electrostatic net, anion fine-purification room,
Air after purification is discharged into interior.But, these methods can not all purify the nitrogen oxides (NO in absorption airX) and sulphur oxygen
Compound (SOX) gas, and both gases have serious harm to human body；Activated carbon can only adsorb limited pernicious gas, one
Denier adsorption saturation, activated carbon is in itself again as new pollution sources.
Current air purifier, VMC or fresh air ventilating fan needs to change filter core using a period of time, and this is right
It is also larger cost for user, cannot also carries out sterilizing to air.
The content of the invention
It is this new the invention provides a kind of fresh air ventilator and its application method in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art
After air outside wind ventilator inspiration room, these air are respectively through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room and hothouse, effectively
Dust in air and pernicious gas are eliminated, and sterilization that these gases are carried out disinfection, then the air after purification is discharged
Indoors, moreover it is possible to adjust indoor air humidity and temperature, while indoor air is pumped into outdoor；When oxygen contains in room air
When amount is sufficient, fresh air ventilator becomes air purifier, makes air circularly purifying indoors.Also, the fresh air that the present invention is provided
Ventilator, which only needs to water, electricity and conventional medicament, to work, it is not necessary to change filter core, can be reduced expenses for user, moreover it is possible to right
Air carries out sterilizing.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
The invention provides a kind of fresh air ventilator, including air inlet pipe, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse plus
Hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, gas solenoid valve, multiple communicating pipes, intelligence control system and intelligent detection device；
One end of air inlet pipe is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected with oxidizing chamber；Between oxidizing chamber and absorption chamber, absorb
Connected between room and rinsing room, between rinsing room and hothouse, between hothouse and heating chamber by communicating pipe；Escape pipe
One end is connected with heating chamber, and the other end leads to environment above interior；The air inlet of each communicating pipe is respectively positioned on oxidizing chamber or absorption
Oxidizing chamber or absorption chamber or rinsing indoor liquid are inserted in room or the top of the indoor liquid level of rinsing, the gas outlet of each communicating pipe
It is interior；
One end of blast pipe is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end leads to environment below interior；Between blast pipe and air inlet pipe
Connected by connecting pipe；
The position that air inlet pipe intersects with connecting pipe connect one end with outside atmosphere to air inlet pipe between pipeline in install
Gas solenoid valve；
The position that blast pipe intersects with connecting pipe connect one end with outside atmosphere to blast pipe between pipeline in install
Gas solenoid valve；
Gas solenoid valve is installed in connecting pipe；
Jing Yin blower fan is provided with the air inlet pipe, communicating pipe and blast pipe；
Oxidizing chamber is built with strong oxidizing solution；Absorption chamber is built with alkaline solution, and rinsing is indoor to be equipped with pure water；Dry
Indoor location air dryer；Air heater is provided with heating chamber；
Intelligence control system is electrically connected with gas solenoid valve, Jing Yin blower fan, hothouse, heating chamber respectively, for controlling gas
Body magnetic valve, Jing Yin blower fan, air dryer and air heater work；
Intelligent detection device is used to detect solution concentration and IAQ in each chamber.
Above-mentioned fresh air ventilator also generates time of hypochlorite using electrolysis low concentration chloride solution (saline solution)
Solution of chlorate generation unit；The hypochlorite solutions generation unit includes reaction chamber, electrolysis electrode and for driving
The elevating mechanism that electrolysis electrode is moved up and down in reaction chamber；The hypochlorite solutions outlet of the lower section of reaction chamber and oxygen
Change and hydrogen discharging pipe is set above room connection, reaction chamber；The hydrogen discharging pipe is connected with blast pipe.
Above-mentioned intelligent detection device includes being arranged on the dust concentration content detection that escape pipe is located on an indoor segment pipe
Instrument, volatile organic matter TVOC concentration detectors, nitrous oxides concentration detector, sulfoxide concentration detector, air humidity
Detector, air themperature detector, oxygen content detector, the chloride concentration detector in hypochlorite generation unit
With hypochlorite concentration's detector；Alkaline solution concentration detector in absorption chamber and the water quality inspection positioned at rinsing interior
Survey instrument.
When water quality testing meter detect rinsing room reclaimed water in impurity content exceed drinking water standard when, intelligence control system is carried
The user that wakes up changes pure water.
When the degree of alkalinity that alkaline solution concentration detector is detected in absorption chamber is less than some value, intelligence control system
User is reminded to add alkaline matter into absorption chamber.
When the indoor pure water of rinsing becomes cloudy, it is necessary to which user changes solution in time.
Above-mentioned oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing interior is equipped with washing type dust arrester；The washing type dust arrester is adopted
With Venturi scrubber or jet scrubber or cyclone scrubber or spray tower or bubble column.
Above-mentioned air inlet pipe is provided with coarse filtration net close to the part connected with outside atmosphere.
End in the gas outlet immersion liquid of above-mentioned communicating pipe is provided with fining air bubbles device.
Above-mentioned Jing Yin blower fan is centrifugal Jing Yin blower fan or the Jing Yin blower fan of axial-flow type or the Jing Yin blower fan of diagonal flow type or cross-flow type
Jing Yin blower fan or compressor.
The heating element heater of above-mentioned air heater is stainless steel heating tube, and stainless steel heating tube is loaded in seamless steel pipe
Heating wire, air heater inner chamber is provided with multiple deflectors, gap filling magnesia powder.
Strong oxidizing solution in oxidizing chamber is to obtain hypochlorite solutions by electrolytic chlorine compound solution or directly adopt
With persulfate solution or peroxide solutions or permanganate solution or perchlorate solution；
Alkaline solution in absorption chamber is carbonate solution or bicarbonate solution.
The description of structure based on above-mentioned fresh air ventilator, is now used for method and is introduced, the ventilator is mainly wrapped
Include following two functions：
A, pattern switching judging；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air below 19%, intelligence control system control is whole
Individual device opens fresh-air ventilation pattern, performs step B；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air more than 19%, intelligence control system control is whole
Individual device opens indoor air purification pattern, performs step C；
B：Fresh-air ventilation pattern；
Intelligence control system opens air inlet pipe, the gas solenoid valve in blast pipe and the Jing Yin wind in each communicating pipe
Machine, air inlet pipe starts to be pumped into air to be clean from outside atmosphere；Now, gas solenoid valve is closed in connecting pipe；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room to the pernicious gas and powder in air to be clean
Dirt is absorbed；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, then sends and detects to intelligence control system
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, intelligence control system judge whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry Interior Space
Air heater in gas dryer and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system is dried to dry room air
Air heater in device and heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, be used for
Adjust the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system send halt instruction to air dryer and
Air heater, both are stopped；
Air is emitted into above interior from escape pipe after purification, while the exhaust that the foul atmosphere below interior passes through bottom
Pipe is arranged to outdoor；
C, indoor air purification pattern；
Intelligence control system open gas solenoid valve in connecting pipe and in air inlet pipe and communicating pipe each is Jing Yin
Blower fan, now, the gas solenoid valve in air inlet pipe and blast pipe are closed；Blast pipe starts to be pumped into sky to be clean below interior
Gas；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room to the pernicious gas and powder in air to be clean
Dirt is absorbed；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, then sends and detects to intelligence control system
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, intelligence control system judge whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry Interior Space
Air heater in gas dryer and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system is dried to dry room air
Air heater in device and heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, be used for
Adjust the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system send halt instruction to air dryer and
Air heater, both are stopped；Air is discharged into interior from escape pipe after purification.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the fresh air ventilator that the present invention is provided only needs to water, electric and material cheap and easy to get can work, it is not necessary to more
Filter core is changed, with regard to the particulate matter in air, pernicious gas (such as nitrogen oxides NO can be eliminatedX, oxysulfide SOX, ammonia NH3 and volatility
Organic matter TVOC), sterilizing can be carried out to air, moreover it is possible to reduce expenses for user.
2nd, fresh air ventilator of the invention can not only allow the purification for realizing outdoor air to be got in, Er Qieke
Do indoor air purification, it is only necessary to which gas solenoid valve is controlled, you can carry out the switching of two kinds of functions, it is simple and practical.
3rd, intelligence control system of the invention can control hypochlorite generation unit according to the usage amount of actual hypochlorite
In elevating mechanism drive electrolysis electrode to be moved up and down in liquid level, unnecessary energy consumption can be saved, extension electrolysis electrode uses the longevity
Life.
4th, oxidizing chamber of the invention, absorption chamber and rinsing interior are respectively arranged with washing type dust arrester, can be in air
Dust is sufficiently absorbed.
5th, communicating pipe of the invention insertion liquid end part sets fining air bubbles device, can make in solution fining air bubbles or
Person is broken so that air to be clean smoothly enters next link.
6th, the present invention is coordinated to air dryer and air heater pair using intelligent detection device and intelligence control system
It is controlled, not only causes the device intelligent, and it also avoid the unnecessary wasting of resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 carries out the operating diagram of outdoor fresh air purification for the present invention；
Fig. 3 present invention carry out the operating diagram of indoor purifying.
Reference is as follows：
1- air inlet pipe, 2- coarse filtration nets, 3- gas solenoid valves, 4- intelligent detection devices, 5- hypochlorite generation units, 6-
Jing Yin blower fan, 7- fining air bubbles devices, 8- oxidizing chambers, 9- intelligence control systems, 10- absorption chambers, 11- rinsings room, 12- hothouses,
13- heating chambers, 14- escape pipes, 15- hydrogen discharging pipes, 16- blast pipes, 17- communicating pipes, 18- connecting pipes.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of fresh air ventilator, including air inlet pipe 1, oxidizing chamber 8, absorption chamber 10, rinsing
Room 11, hothouse 12, heating chamber 13, blast pipe 16, escape pipe 14, gas solenoid valve 3, multiple communicating pipes 17, intelligent control system
System 9 and intelligent detection device 4；
One end of air inlet pipe 1 is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected with oxidizing chamber 8；Oxidizing chamber 8 and absorption chamber 10 it
Between, pass through between absorption chamber 10 and rinsing room 11, between rinsing room 11 and hothouse 12, between hothouse 12 and heating chamber 13
Communicating pipe 17 connects；One end of escape pipe 14 is connected with heating chamber 13, and the other end leads to environment above interior；Each communicating pipe 17
Air inlet be respectively positioned on the top of oxidizing chamber or absorption chamber or the indoor liquid level of rinsing, oxygen is inserted in the gas outlet of each communicating pipe 17
Change in room or absorption chamber or rinsing indoor liquid；
One end of blast pipe 16 is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end leads to environment below interior；Blast pipe 16 and air inlet pipe 1
Between connected by connecting pipe 18；
The position that air inlet pipe 1 intersects with connecting pipe 18 connect one end with outside atmosphere to air inlet pipe 1 between pipeline in
Gas solenoid valve 3 is installed；
The position that blast pipe 16 intersects with connecting pipe 18 connect one end with outside atmosphere to blast pipe 16 between pipeline
Interior installation gas solenoid valve 3；
Gas solenoid valve 3 is installed in connecting pipe 18；
Jing Yin blower fan 6 is provided with the air inlet pipe 1, communicating pipe 17 and blast pipe 16；
Oxidizing chamber 8 is built with strong oxidizing solution；Absorption chamber 10 is built with alkaline solution, and rinsing room 11 is built with pure
Water；Air dryer is installed in hothouse 12；Air heater is provided with heating chamber 13；
Intelligence control system 9 is electrically connected with gas solenoid valve 3, Jing Yin blower fan 6, hothouse 12, heating chamber 13 respectively, is used for
Control gas solenoid valve 3, Jing Yin blower fan 6, air dryer and air heater work.
Specifically：Intelligence control system includes the part such as man-machine interaction and the generation of control instruction signal.Man-machine interaction is main
Refer to LCD liquid crystal displays, keyboard operation control and sound and light alarm.Control instruction refers mainly to the generation of motor control signal.Intelligence
Energy control system major control valve, blower fan, drying device and heater etc..
When the humidity of room air is larger, the dehydrating unit in hothouse is started working, and removes water unnecessary in air
Point；When indoor air humidity is smaller, drier is stopped, to indoor air-humidification.When the temperature of room air is relatively low,
Heater in heating chamber is started working, when indoor gas heat up；When temperature rises to a certain extent, heater stop
Work.
Wherein, the strong oxidizing solution in oxidizing chamber 8 is to obtain hypochlorite (such as hypochlorous acid by electrolytic chlorine compound solution
Sodium) solution or directly use persulfate or peroxide or the strong oxidizing solution such as permanganate or perchlorate solution；
Alkaline solution in absorption chamber is mainly carbonate or bicarbonate solution, it is possible to use other alkaline solutions etc..
Public use, strong oxidizing solution can be generated using the material being conveniently easy to get for convenience, the fresh air ventilator
Have also been devised hypochlorite solutions generation unit 5, (it is molten by way of being electrolysed low concentration chloride solution to obtain strong oxidizing property
Liquid), hypochlorite solutions generation unit includes reaction chamber, electrolysis electrode and for driving electrolysis electrode in reaction chamber
The elevating mechanism moved up and down；The hypochlorite solutions outlet of the lower section of reaction chamber is connected with oxidizing chamber, above reaction chamber
Hydrogen discharging pipe is set；The hydrogen discharging pipe is connected with blast pipe.
Simultaneously in order to extend the service life of electrode, electrolysis electrode is moved up and down, it is necessary to which when being electrolysed, electrode declines leaching
Enter and worked in hypochlorite (chloride) solution, it is not necessary to when being electrolysed, electrode rises, and is not connect with hypochlorite (chloride) solution
Touch.
Specifically：
When the concentration of chloride solution is more than 5%, electrolysis electrode rises, and is not connect with chloride (hypochlorite) solution
Touch, stop electrolysis, intelligence control system reminds reduction chloride solution concentration；When chloride solution concentration is less than 1%, intelligence
Control system reminds increase chloride solution concentration.
When effective chlorine density is less than 150mg/L in hypochlorite solutions, electrolysis electrode declines, and starts to be electrolysed work, work
Make to need to be stopped after half an hour to be cooled to not a half hour.When effective chlorine density is more than 60g/L in hypochlorite solutions, electrode
Rise, do not contacted with chloride (hypochlorite) solution, stop electrolysis.
Specifically, intelligent detection device 4 includes being arranged on the dust concentration that escape pipe 14 is located on the pipeline of indoor one end
Content detection instrument, TVOC concentration detectors, nitrous oxides concentration detector, sulfoxide concentration detector, air humidity detection
Instrument, air themperature detector, oxygen content detector, the chloride concentration detector in hypochlorite generation unit 5 and
Hypochlorite solutions concentration detector；Alkaline solution concentration detector in absorption chamber 10 and in rinsing room 11
Water quality testing meter.
In order to more thoroughly purify the dust in air, the present invention is respectively arranged with oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing interior
Washing type dust arrester；Washing type dust arrester uses Venturi scrubber or jet scrubber or cyclone scrubber or spray tower
Or bubble column.
When the impurity content that the water quality testing meter in rinsing room 11 is detected in the indoor water of rinsing exceedes national running water
During impurity content standard, intelligence control system reminds user to change pure water.
It is preferred that, air inlet pipe 1 is provided with coarse filtration net 2 close to the part connected with outside atmosphere.
In order that fining air bubbles or broken so that air to be clean smoothly enters next link, each in solution
End in the gas outlet immersion liquid of communicating pipe is provided with fining air bubbles device 7.
It is preferred that, Jing Yin blower fan is centrifugal Jing Yin blower fan or the Jing Yin blower fan of axial-flow type or the Jing Yin blower fan of diagonal flow type or crossing current
The Jing Yin blower fan of formula or compressor.
It is preferred that, the heater element of air heater is stainless steel electric heating tube, and air heater inner chamber is provided with multiple foldings
Plate (deflector) is flowed, gas flow is guided, extension gas, so that gas is fully heated, makes gas in the holdup time of inner chamber
Homogeneous heating, improves heat exchanger effectiveness.The heating element heater stainless steel heating tube of air heater, is to load electricity in seamless steel pipe
Heated filament, gap is filled with the draw after the magnesia powder of thermal conductive resin and insulating properties.When electric current passes through high-temperature electric
When hindering silk, the heat of generation, to heating tube diffusion into the surface, then is delivered in heated air by crystal magnesium oxide powder, with
Reach the purpose of heating.
The description of structure based on above-mentioned fresh air ventilator, is used for method in conjunction with accompanying drawing 2 and Fig. 3 and is introduced：
A, pattern switching judging；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air below 19%, intelligence control system control is whole
Individual device opens fresh-air ventilation pattern, performs step B；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air more than 19%, intelligence control system control is whole
Individual device opens indoor air purification pattern, performs step C；
As shown in Figure 2：
B：Fresh-air ventilation pattern；
Intelligence control system opens air inlet pipe, the gas solenoid valve in blast pipe and the Jing Yin wind in each communicating pipe
Machine, air inlet pipe starts to be pumped into air to be clean from outside atmosphere；Now, gas solenoid valve is closed in connecting pipe；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room, and oxidizing chamber makes organic in gas to be clean
Thing is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water；Absorption chamber makes gas to be clean fully be contacted with alkaline solution, by the nitrogen oxygen of pernicious gas
Compound (NOX) and oxysulfide (SOX) gas is by alkaline solution absorption；Rinsing room makes gas to be clean fully be contacted with pure water,
To the further purification of gas；During gas to be clean passes through foregoing three liquid chambers, the dust in gas to be clean
With not only fully being contacted with liquid by liquid absorption, while using the washing type dust arrester installed in each chamber also to dust
Absorbed；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, then sends and detects to intelligence control system
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, intelligence control system judge whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry Interior Space
Air heater in gas dryer and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system is dried to dry room air
Air heater in device and heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, be used for
Adjust the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system send halt instruction to air dryer and
Air heater, both are stopped；
Air is emitted into above interior from escape pipe after purification, while the exhaust that the foul atmosphere below interior passes through bottom
Pipe is arranged to outdoor；
As shown in Figure 3：
C, room air purification pattern；
Intelligence control system open gas solenoid valve in connecting pipe and in air inlet pipe and communicating pipe each is Jing Yin
Blower fan, now, the gas solenoid valve in air inlet pipe and blast pipe are closed；Blast pipe starts to be pumped into sky to be clean below interior
Gas；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room；To the pernicious gas in air to be clean and
Dust is absorbed；Specifically：Oxidizing chamber makes the organic matter in gas to be clean be oxidized to carbon dioxide and water；Absorption chamber makes
Gas to be clean is fully contacted with alkaline solution, by the nitrogen oxides (NO of pernicious gasX) and oxysulfide (SOX) gas is by alkali
Property solution absorb；Rinsing room makes gas to be clean fully be contacted with pure water, to the further purification of gas；In gas to be clean warp
During crossing foregoing three liquid chambers, the dust in gas to be clean with not only fully being contacted by liquid absorption with liquid,
Also dust is absorbed using the washing type dust arrester installed in each chamber simultaneously；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, then sends and detects to intelligence control system
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, intelligence control system judge whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry Interior Space
Air heater in gas dryer and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system is dried to dry room air
Air heater in device and heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, be used for
Adjust the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system send halt instruction to air dryer and
Air heater, both are stopped；Air is discharged into interior from escape pipe after purification.
Below by effect further instruction of 5 embodiments to the present invention：
A kind of fresh air ventilator of example 1, including air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, plus
The part such as hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve is constituted.Air inlet pipe, go out
The internal diameter of tracheae and blast pipe is 150mm, and Jing Yin blower fan is centrifugal Jing Yin blower fan, and air quantity is 300m3In/h, oxidizing chamber
Solution in the liquor natrii hypochloritis that solution obtains for 3~4% saline solutions of electrolysis, absorption chamber is sodium carbonate liquor, and rinsing is indoor
Fill and cooling and dehumidifying device is used in pure water, hothouse.When indoor air humidity is less than 30%, cooling and dehumidifying device stops work
Make, air is directly flowed through；When indoor air humidity is more than 70%, cooling and dehumidifying device starts the work that dehumidifies.Work as room air
When temperature is less than 16 DEG C, the air heater in heating chamber is started working；When indoor air temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, air heating
Device is stopped.
Give careat 100m2House this fresh air ventilator is installed, in air pollution index in 500 weather,
After fresh air ventilator works one hour, IAQ index is 20, and humidity is 50%, and temperature is 21 DEG C, and oxygen content is
20.9%, TVOC content are 0.4mg/m3, total plate count is 1500cfu/m3(impingement method), sulfur dioxide SO2Content is 0.3mg/
m3, nitrogen dioxide NO2Content is 0.16mg/m3, ammonia NH3Content is 0.13mg/m3。
A kind of fresh air ventilator of example 2, including air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, plus
The part such as hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve is constituted.Air inlet pipe, go out
The internal diameter of tracheae and blast pipe is 150mm, and Jing Yin blower fan is the Jing Yin blower fan of axial-flow type, and air quantity is 300m3In/h, oxidizing chamber
Solution is that the solution in potassium persulfate solution, absorption chamber is sodium bicarbonate solution, the indoor dress pure water of rinsing, the interior use of hothouse
Absorption dehumidifying device.When indoor air humidity is less than 30%, absorption dehumidifying device is stopped, and air is directly flowed through；Work as room
When interior air humidity is more than 70%, absorption dehumidifying device starts the work that dehumidifies.When indoor air temperature is less than 16 DEG C, heating chamber
Interior air heater is started working；When indoor air temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, air heater is stopped.
Give careat 100m2House this fresh air ventilator is installed, in air pollution index in 500 weather,
After fresh air ventilator works one hour, IAQ index is 20, and humidity is 50%, and temperature is 21 DEG C, and oxygen content is
20.9%, TVOC content are 0.4mg/m3, total plate count is 1500cfu/m3(impingement method), sulfur dioxide SO2Content is 0.3mg/
m3, nitrogen dioxide NO2Content is 0.16mg/m3, ammonia NH3Content is 0.13mg/m3。
A kind of fresh air ventilator of example 3, including air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, plus
The part such as hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve is constituted.Air inlet pipe, go out
The internal diameter of tracheae and blast pipe is 150mm, and Jing Yin blower fan is diagonal flow type (mixed-flow) Jing Yin blower fan, and air quantity is 300m3/ h, oxygen
It is that the solution in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, absorption chamber is sodium hydroxide solution to change indoor solution, and the indoor dress pure water of rinsing is dried
Interior uses absorption dehumidifying device.When indoor air humidity is less than 30%, absorption dehumidifying device is stopped, and air directly flows
Cross；When indoor air humidity is more than 70%, absorption dehumidifying device starts the work that dehumidifies.When indoor air temperature is less than 16 DEG C
When, the air heater in heating chamber is started working；When indoor air temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, air heater is stopped.
Give careat 100m2House this fresh air ventilator is installed, in air pollution index in 500 weather,
After fresh air ventilator works one hour, IAQ index is 20, and humidity is 50%, and temperature is 21 DEG C, and oxygen content is
20.9%, TVOC content are 0.4mg/m3, total plate count is 1500cfu/m3(impingement method), sulfur dioxide SO2Content is 0.3mg/
m3, nitrogen dioxide NO2Content is 0.16mg/m3, ammonia NH3Content is 0.13mg/m3。
A kind of fresh air ventilator of example 4, including air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, plus
The part such as hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve is constituted.Air inlet pipe, go out
The internal diameter of tracheae and blast pipe is 150mm, and Jing Yin blower fan is the Jing Yin blower fan of cross-flow type, and air quantity is 300m3In/h, oxidizing chamber
Solution is that the solution in liquor potassic permanganate, absorption chamber is potassium hydroxide solution, the indoor dress pure water of rinsing, the interior use of hothouse
Membrane method dehumidifying device.When indoor air humidity is less than 30%, membrane method dehumidifying device is stopped, and air is directly flowed through；Work as room
When interior air humidity is more than 70%, membrane method dehumidifying device starts the work that dehumidifies.When indoor air temperature is less than 16 DEG C, heating chamber
Interior air heater is started working；When indoor air temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, air heater is stopped.
Give careat 100m2House this fresh air ventilator is installed, in air pollution index in 500 weather,
After fresh air ventilator works one hour, IAQ index is 20, and humidity is 50%, and temperature is 21 DEG C, and oxygen content is
20.9%, TVOC content are 0.4mg/m3, total plate count is 1500cfu/m3(impingement method), sulfur dioxide SO2Content is 0.3mg/
m3, nitrogen dioxide NO2Content is 0.16mg/m3, ammonia NH3Content is 0.13mg/m3。
A kind of fresh air ventilator of example 5, including air inlet pipe, Jing Yin blower fan, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, plus
The part such as hot cell, escape pipe, blast pipe, intelligent detection device and intelligence control system, gas solenoid valve is constituted.Air inlet pipe, go out
The internal diameter of tracheae and blast pipe is 150mm, and Jing Yin blower fan is mute compressor, and air quantity is 300m3Solution in/h, oxidizing chamber
For sodium perchlorate solution, the solution in absorption chamber is solution of potassium carbonate, the indoor dress pure water of rinsing, is removed in hothouse using combining
Wet device.When indoor air humidity is less than 30%, joint dehydrating unit is stopped, and air is directly flowed through；Work as room air
When humidity is more than 70%, joint dehydrating unit starts the work that dehumidifies.When indoor air temperature is less than 16 DEG C, the sky in heating chamber
Hot-air heater is started working；When indoor air temperature is higher than 26 DEG C, air heater is stopped.
Give careat 100m2House this fresh air ventilator is installed, in air pollution index in 500 weather,
After fresh air ventilator works one hour, IAQ index is 20, and humidity is 50%, and temperature is 21 DEG C, and oxygen content is
20.9%, TVOC content are 0.4mg/m3, total plate count is 1500cfu/m3(impingement method), sulfur dioxide SO2Content is 0.3mg/
m3, nitrogen dioxide NO2Content is 0.16mg/m3, ammonia NH3Content is 0.13mg/m3。
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fresh air ventilator, it is characterised in that：Including air inlet pipe, oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber, rinsing room, hothouse, heating
Room, escape pipe, blast pipe, gas solenoid valve, multiple communicating pipes, intelligence control system and intelligent detection device；
One end of air inlet pipe is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end is connected with oxidizing chamber；Between oxidizing chamber and absorption chamber, absorption chamber with
Connected between rinsing room, between rinsing room and hothouse, between hothouse and heating chamber by communicating pipe；One end of escape pipe
Connected with heating chamber, the other end leads to environment above interior；The air inlet of each communicating pipe is respectively positioned on the top of liquid level, Mei Gelian
The gas outlet of siphunculus is inserted in liquid；
One end of blast pipe is connected with outside atmosphere, and the other end leads to environment below interior；Pass through between blast pipe and air inlet pipe
Connecting pipe is connected；
The position that air inlet pipe intersects with connecting pipe connect one end with outside atmosphere to air inlet pipe between pipeline in gas is installed
Magnetic valve；
The position that blast pipe intersects with connecting pipe connect one end with outside atmosphere to blast pipe between pipeline in gas is installed
Magnetic valve；
Gas solenoid valve is installed in connecting pipe；
Jing Yin blower fan is provided with the air inlet pipe, communicating pipe and blast pipe；
Oxidizing chamber is built with strong oxidizing solution；Absorption chamber is built with alkaline solution, and rinsing is indoor to be equipped with pure water；In hothouse
Air dryer is installed；Air heater is provided with heating chamber；
Intelligence control system is electrically connected with gas solenoid valve, Jing Yin blower fan, hothouse, heating chamber respectively, for controlling gas electricity
Magnet valve, Jing Yin blower fan, air dryer and air heater work；
Intelligent detection device is used to detect solution concentration and IAQ in each chamber.
2. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fresh air ventilator is also using electricity
Solve the hypochlorite solutions generation unit that saline solution generates hypochlorite；The hypochlorite solutions generation unit includes reaction chamber
Room, electrolysis electrode and the elevating mechanism for driving electrolysis electrode to be moved up and down in reaction chamber；The lower section of reaction chamber
Hypochlorite solutions outlet connect with oxidizing chamber, reaction chamber top setting hydrogen discharging pipe；The hydrogen discharging pipe is connected with blast pipe.
3. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The intelligent detection device includes peace
Be located at mounted in escape pipe dust concentration content detection instrument on indoor one end pipeline, volatile organic matter TVOC concentration detectors,
Nitrous oxides concentration detector, sulfoxide concentration detector, air humidity detector, air themperature detector, oxygen content inspection
Survey instrument, chloride concentration detector and hypochlorite solutions concentration detector in hypochlorite generation unit；It is located at
Alkaline solution concentration detector in absorption chamber and the water quality testing meter positioned at rinsing interior.
4. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing
Interior is equipped with washing type dust arrester；The washing type dust arrester is washed using Venturi scrubber or jet scrubber or whirlwind
Wash device or spray tower or bubble column.
5. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described air inlet pipe close to and outside atmosphere
The part of connection is provided with coarse filtration net.
6. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the gas outlet immersion liquid of communicating pipe
End is provided with fining air bubbles device.
7. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The Jing Yin blower fan is centrifugal Jing Yin wind
Machine or the Jing Yin blower fan of axial-flow type or the Jing Yin blower fan of diagonal flow type or the Jing Yin blower fan of cross-flow type or compressor.
8. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The heating element heater of air heater is stainless
Steel heating tube, stainless steel heating tube is to load heating wire in seamless steel pipe, and air heater inner chamber is provided with multiple deflectors, empty
Gap is partially filled with magnesia powder.
9. a kind of fresh air ventilator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Strong oxidizing solution in oxidizing chamber is logical
Electrolytic saltwater is crossed to obtain hypochlorite solutions or directly use persulfate solution or peroxide solutions or permanganate
Solution or perchlorate solution；
Alkaline solution in absorption chamber is carbonate solution or bicarbonate solution.
10. the application method based on fresh air ventilator described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, pattern switching judging；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air below 19%, fresh-air ventilation pattern is opened, is performed
Step B；
When intelligent detection device detects oxygen content in room air more than 19%, whole device opens indoor air cleaning
Change pattern, performs step C；
B：Fresh-air ventilation pattern；
Intelligence control system opens air inlet pipe, the gas solenoid valve in blast pipe and the Jing Yin blower fan in each communicating pipe, enters
Tracheae starts to be pumped into air to be clean from outside atmosphere；Now, gas solenoid valve is closed in connecting pipe；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room and the pernicious gas and dust in air to be clean is entered
Row absorbs；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, and then sending detection to intelligence control system treats only
Change the humidity and temperature of air, intelligence control system judges whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry room air and do
Air heater in dry device and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system to dry room air drier and
Air heater in heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, for adjusting
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system sends halt instruction to air dryer and air
Heater, both are stopped；
Air is emitted into above interior from escape pipe after purification, while the foul atmosphere below interior is arranged by the blast pipe of bottom
To outdoor；
C, indoor air purification pattern；
Intelligence control system opens the gas solenoid valve in connecting pipe and each Jing Yin wind in air inlet pipe and communicating pipe
Machine, now, the gas solenoid valve in air inlet pipe and blast pipe are closed,；Blast pipe starts to be pumped into air to be clean below interior；
Air to be clean sequentially passes through oxidizing chamber, absorption chamber and rinsing room and the pernicious gas and dust in air to be clean is entered
Row absorbs；
Intelligent detection device starts to detect the humidity and temperature of air to be clean, and then sending detection to intelligence control system treats only
Change the humidity and temperature of air, intelligence control system judges whether humidity and temperature are up to standard, if up to standard, dry room air and do
Air heater in dry device and heating chamber does not work；If not up to standard, intelligence control system to dry room air drier and
Air heater in heating chamber sends work order, and control air dryer and air heater are started working, for adjusting
The humidity and temperature of air to be clean, until after up to standard, intelligence control system sends halt instruction to air dryer and air
Heater, both are stopped；Air is discharged into interior from escape pipe after purification.
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| CN108917045A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-30 | 任文杰 | A kind of intelligent air purifying regenerative system and air cleaning regenerating device |
| CN109939533A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-28 | 江苏博润通科技有限公司 | A kind of gas drier with auto-alarm function |
| CN110779117A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-11 | 南京师范大学 | Indoor gas purification device and method by utilizing hydrogen peroxide heterogeneous advanced oxidation |
| CN112021700A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 王洪伟 | Ventilation type isolation protective clothing |
| CN113606724A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 兰州大学 | Anti-infection nursing device and using method thereof |
| WO2021254584A3 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-03-31 | Abd Elmoez Mohamed Hasan Soliman | Method of purification gasses with injection into liquids |
| CN114568317A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-06-03 | 唐山职业技术学院 | Ventilation and filtration equipment for livestock breeding based on inside and outside gradual circulation |
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Application publication date: 20171003 |