CN107198646A - The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper - Google Patents

The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107198646A
CN107198646A CN201610171890.1A CN201610171890A CN107198646A CN 107198646 A CN107198646 A CN 107198646A CN 201610171890 A CN201610171890 A CN 201610171890A CN 107198646 A CN107198646 A CN 107198646A
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China
Prior art keywords
lower limb
disabled person
walk helper
hospital
support bar
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CN201610171890.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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周巽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610171890.1A priority Critical patent/CN107198646A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/005Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with knee, leg or stump rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0406Standing on the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of application method of special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper, its method and step are as follows:First, the length of regulation mobile jib (2) causes the crutch for invalid (P) synthesized by it to be suitable for the required height of double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person;Then, select the suitable horizontal hole (3) of height and foot-operated support bar (G) is arranged on horizontal hole (4) position;Finally, the double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person of medical treatment be can be used by the crutch for invalid (P) and this ride the walking walk helper (W) that both support bars (G) synthesizes and walk within the hospital.Support that the structure of this method step is as follows:Key is that it includes:At least two horizontal holes (3), and the foot-operated support bar (G) that can be positioned by horizontal hole (4) are provided with the bottom of the mobile jib (2) of adjustable length.The walk-assisting device structure determined by the method for the present invention, can significantly reduce the backup quantity of hospital's walk helper configuration under existing medical environment.

Description

The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital And the structure of the walk helper
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology of disabled person's walk help of the special help double lower limb Length discrepancy of hospital.
Background technology
At present, the residual person of the pin of hospitalization disabled person is many, also, the unequal person of double lower limb length of disabled person accounts for The overwhelming majority, disabled person is when hospitalization is wanted, and that walk helper is indispensable special implement.
When disabled person uses walk helper:Its specification type must be it is customized, a kind of specification is merely able to fit Used together in some disabled person, for single walk helper with regard to using a certain specification type, its quantitative requirement backed up, It is considerable for hospital.
When disabled person uses single crutch:Though its structure is simple, when in use, due to allow user compared with Short lower limb are constantly in vacant state, cause muscle to be also at relaxed state, easily make muscular atrophy (due to Caused by cannot get due exercise);Therefore, unless the hospital stays is extremely short, can just select to use to gather reluctantly The single crutch of routine of conjunction come assist walking.
Therefore, as the hospital's orthopedics and traumatology for receiving double lower limb Length discrepancy patient, it must be equipped with even in everyday situations Various sizes of walk helper, and the walk helper of same specification also needs to be equipped with multiple backups, for example:
Certain hospital receives the people of disabled person 20 or so that is in hospital of double lower limb Length discrepancy, then, it is likely that different size Walk helper and same size walk helper sum need hundreds of or more, traumatology could be dealt with reluctantly is Main medical situation.--- for example:The distance between double lower limb of 20 inpatients is 5 centimeters, then needs The walk helper 20 of the specification is equipped with, if preceding 20 inpatients are all from institute, 20 received in addition The double lower limb of hospitalizing is then needed to be equipped with the walk helper 20 ... ... for being applicable such patient, shown at a distance of 9 centimeters So, for as the hospital, it is necessary to assure each inpatient will have a secondary walk helper, then, 20 are lived Institute person needs the number of the walk helper for the different size (including backup) being equipped with just considerable, after all hospital The distance between double lower limb of patient dealt with situation is definitely not single.--- a patient is in the hospitalization phase Between long short distance between both feet can also be varied from;So, patient is cured after discharge, due to the length of double lower limb Degree is different, must be singly with the walk helper for being provided from oneself long-term use.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention:
Exactly in order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned medical situation is dealt with the seldom walk helper of quantity and is proposed one The disabled person for planting the special help double lower limb Length discrepancy of hospital walks and the height of lower limb the wounded's reconditioning can The walk helper of change.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, intend using following technology:
The application method step of the present invention is as follows:
First, the length of regulation mobile jib causes the crutch for invalid synthesized by it is suitable for double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled The required height of people;
Then, select the suitable horizontal hole of height and foot-operated support bar is arranged on the horizontal hole position;
Then, allow the short lower limb of disabled person to step down on above-mentioned support bar, form the lower bottom part pair by above-mentioned mobile jib The situation of the defeated power in ground;--- " stepping on " here refers to:Short lower limb are allowed to pack into " footwear " consolidated with support bar The contact of shape body mode:If the pin of the short lower limb bottom of disabled person is present, what is packed into is conventional shoe cover;If disabled The pin of the short lower limb bottom of people is not present, then what is packed into is the basic circle straight tube for coincideing to tighten again.
Finally, the double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person of medical treatment is that can be used by the crutch for invalid and the foot-operated support bar Both walk at the walking walk helper of synthesis during hospitalization.
The walk-assisting device structure of the present invention:
It includes:The disabled person that the mobile jib of adjustable length is constituted with both buttstraps being arranged at the top of the mobile jib turns Cane;
Be provided with least two horizontal holes in the bottom of mobile jib, and can be positioned by above-mentioned hole it is foot-operated Support bar.
The distance between horizontal hole of described two is 3 centimeters to 5 centimeters.
The features of the present invention:
Because the present invention is provided with horizontal hole in the bottom of mobile jib, and it can be positioned by above-mentioned horizontal hole Foot-operated strut (alterable height), this just for double lower limb Length discrepancy (situation is numerous) disabled person using to the greatest extent may be used The few walk helper quantity of energy creates condition.--- and then the number of the walk helper prepared for hospital subtracts as much as possible Condition is created less.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure illustrates the constructive embodiment of the present invention.
1:Buttstrap;2:Mobile jib;3:Horizontal hole;4:Clamp nut;G:Foot-operated support bar;P: Crutch for invalid;W:It is used as the walk helper of the present invention;L:The distance between two adjacent holes.
Embodiment
The application method that the application method of the present invention refers to the relevant paragraph present invention of " content of the invention " part is complete Architectural feature dependent on the present invention is determined.
The present invention's is simple for structure, is actually in existing mobile jib 2, that is, the crutch for invalid being commonly called as Transverse support bar 3 is added on P, also, the setting height of increased transverse support bar 3 is variable.
The application method of the present invention is very simple, for the disabled person of double lower limb Length discrepancy:
If disabled person uses 1 a height of 120 centimeter of the buttstrap of the present invention, then, the mobile jib 2 under the buttstrap 1 It is 90 centimeters to take its length, and the crutch for invalid P overall lengths being made up of both buttstrap 1 and mobile jib 2 are public for 120 Point;Double lower limb is at a distance of 10 centimeters, then the hole 4 of the selection insertion of support bar 3 laterally set using the present invention Position (height that should leave ground is 10 centimeters), after support bar 3 inserts hole 4, you can utilize The screw-fashion of nut 5 positions support bar 3 on mobile jib 2.
If being still apart 15 centimeters of same disabled person (taking the length of mobile jib 2 to be 90 centimeters) but double lower limb, The height in the face that the position of hole 4 for using the selection of support bar 3 of the present invention to insert is left is 15 centimeter ... ....
The adjusting method of the length of mobile jib 2 belongs to most common prior art, for example:By screw thread rotation or take out The methods such as drawing can simply solve the length issue of the setting of mobile jib 2, it is not necessary that in order to upper along with locking State the different height of hole 4 and must be provided with the mobile jib 2 of different length.
……。
The shorter lower limb of disabled person can step down in transverse support bar 3 force (by the support of support bar 3 make compared with Short lower limb are not at sagging vacant state), the height supplement using transverse support bar 3 apart from ground is shorter The length of lower limb, not only enable double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person as close as the walking state of normal person Gesture, while making the muscle of shorter lower limb also can suitably be taken exercise and (avoid muscular atrophy).
It is not difficult to find out:As long as being acted according to the structure and application method of the present invention, then, it is necessary in existing hospital Matched somebody with somebody with height list and purchase the configuration mode of walk helper with highly backing up, it will significantly simplified, Significantly reduce the outfit total quantity of walk helper in hospital so that hospital is matched somebody with somebody using the present invention as few as possible Put needs the un-reasonable phenomenon of substantial amounts of walk helper configuration in the prior art to reach.
For the patient for the double lower limb Length discrepancy being just hospitalized for treatment, for example:Apart 8 centimeters of patient's double lower limb, It can use the position of hole 4 of the support bar 3 selection insertion of the invention laterally set to leave the height on ground Degree is 8 centimeters of walk helper (the crippled phenomenon of walking is not present), but it is also possible to select the hole 4 of insertion The height that ground is left in position be 10 centimeters walk helper (the crippled phenomenon of walking will not be very serious --- it is unrelated It is critical to be unlikely to be long-term because of the hospital stays);But for the patient of discharge, hospital can just be controlled More discharged patients list is matched somebody with somebody and can the walk helper used comfortable for a long time.--- the both feet of patient is being used walk help Due to the double-legged difference that will not feel to have the distance of length so that patient will not feel when walking in the case of device There is " crippled " phenomenon.
Obviously, the disabled person for allowing double lower limb to differ equal to or less than 3 centimeters during hospitalization still can make With the present invention, simply when walking, some crippled situations are present, but not the normal therapeutic of influence disabled person, The backup quantity that hospital's walk helper under the conditions of prior art should be configured can thus be significantly reduced.

Claims (3)

  1. The application method of walk helper, its method 1. a kind of special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person of hospital walks Step is as follows:
    First, the length of regulation mobile jib (2) causes the crutch for invalid (P) synthesized by it to be suitable for double lower limb The required height of Length discrepancy disabled person;
    Then, select the suitable horizontal hole (3) of height and foot-operated support bar (G) is arranged on the transverse direction On hole (4) position;
    Then, allow the short lower limb of disabled person to step down on above-mentioned support bar (G), formed and pass through above-mentioned mobile jib (2) Lower bottom part to the situation of the defeated power in ground;
    Finally, the double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person of medical treatment is that can be used to be ridden with this by the crutch for invalid (P) The walking walk helper (W) of both support bars (G) synthesis is walked during hospitalization.
    Described short lower limb are stepped down in be referred on above-mentioned support bar (G):Short lower limb are allowed to pack into and support bar (G) The contact of " footwear " shape body mode of consolidation.
  2. 2. a kind of hospital according to claim 1 is special to assist double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk help The execution utensil structure of the application method of device,
    It includes:The mobile jib (2) of adjustable length and the buttstrap (1) two being arranged at the top of the mobile jib (2) The crutch for invalid (P) of person's composition;
    At least two horizontal holes (3) are provided with the bottom of mobile jib (2), and above-mentioned hole can be passed through (4) the foot-operated support bar (G) of positioning.
  3. 3. a kind of hospital according to claim 1 is special to assist double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk help The execution utensil structure of the application method of device, the distance between described two horizontal holes (3) (L) are 3 Centimetre is to 5 centimeters.
CN201610171890.1A 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper Pending CN107198646A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610171890.1A CN107198646A (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610171890.1A CN107198646A (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 The application method of the special assistance double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person walking walk helper of hospital and the structure of the walk helper

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680679B1 (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-11-26 Felix Iori ORTHOPEDIC STAND FOR PEOPLE WITH LOWER LIMBS.
DE202007009436U1 (en) * 2007-07-05 2007-09-27 Haushalter, Georg Walker with one or two-point support to increase the security against slipping and adaptability to user specifications
CN201223529Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-04-22 赵巧锋 Multifunctional walking aids for rehabilitation
CN102210624A (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-12 布赖恩·彼得·哈特利 Walker
CN203075147U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-24 郭明霞 Walking stick
CN103860362A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 刘勇 Walking aid for orthopedics department
CN105853154A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-08-17 张睿琦 Special walking aid for helping disabled people with inequality length of both lower extremities to walk in hospital
CN107198647A (en) * 2016-03-19 2017-09-26 梁若枫 The application method of walk helper is set for the walking of double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person in hospitalize purposes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680679B1 (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-11-26 Felix Iori ORTHOPEDIC STAND FOR PEOPLE WITH LOWER LIMBS.
DE202007009436U1 (en) * 2007-07-05 2007-09-27 Haushalter, Georg Walker with one or two-point support to increase the security against slipping and adaptability to user specifications
CN201223529Y (en) * 2008-07-15 2009-04-22 赵巧锋 Multifunctional walking aids for rehabilitation
CN102210624A (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-12 布赖恩·彼得·哈特利 Walker
CN203075147U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-24 郭明霞 Walking stick
CN103860362A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 刘勇 Walking aid for orthopedics department
CN105853154A (en) * 2016-03-19 2016-08-17 张睿琦 Special walking aid for helping disabled people with inequality length of both lower extremities to walk in hospital
CN107198647A (en) * 2016-03-19 2017-09-26 梁若枫 The application method of walk helper is set for the walking of double lower limb Length discrepancy disabled person in hospitalize purposes

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Application publication date: 20170926