CN107197608A - Four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules - Google Patents

Four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107197608A
CN107197608A CN201710377287.3A CN201710377287A CN107197608A CN 107197608 A CN107197608 A CN 107197608A CN 201710377287 A CN201710377287 A CN 201710377287A CN 107197608 A CN107197608 A CN 107197608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal column
rectangular cavities
heat
column
installation window
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Granted
Application number
CN201710377287.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107197608B (en
Inventor
叶伟才
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Kunshan Jianghong Precision Electronics Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Hefei Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710377287.3A priority Critical patent/CN107197608B/en
Publication of CN107197608A publication Critical patent/CN107197608A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module, include a rectangular cavities, one side of rectangular cavities is respectively equipped with the first installation window, with this sideways relative another window is installed provided with second sideways, two sides are respectively equipped with the 3rd installation window and the 4th install window in addition;Due to vertical stratification, be not in leverage during vibrations, cause the problem of heat-radiating substrate is separated with chip, compactness is higher, and spoilage is lower;Use the slight lateral vibrations of the ventilation lumen of part in non-contacting spring structure, realization to be absorbed by spring in addition, low heat-radiating substrate is not influenceed.Using air-suction, pass through the valve body of taper, realize rectangular cavities bottom air-breathing, only deflate at the top of rectangular cavities, thermal column can be risen bottom-up due to fuel factor, its heat, identical with the airflow direction of the suction hole formation below rectangular cavities, two speed do not have radiating effect after differential seat angle, superposition more preferable.

Description

Four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module.
Background technology
As the radiator volume of fan form is big, noise big easily aging the problems such as become increasingly conspicuous, it is miniaturization at present, low Noise life-span longer piezoelectric type radiator is occurred gradually among the visual field in market;The patent No.:201510122009.4 it is open A kind of driving type piezoelectric actuator heat radiation module;The problem of although structure solves conventional fan radiator.But itself has such as Under important shortcoming:1st, low space utilization;Radiator portion and ventilation lumen are laterally set side by side, and ventilation lumen simultaneously takes circuit board Horizontal area, blocks other electronic components, and the heat dissipation problem of other electronic components is caused on the contrary.2nd, vibration problems, with piezoelectricity The use of heat radiation module, time length can find that the degree that the chips such as heat-radiating substrate and CPU are fitted is more and more lower, be primarily due to this Structure radiator portion and ventilation lumen in patent link together, and a leverage is formed when ventilation lumen vertical tremor will The heat-radiating substrate on side is tilted, the problem of being very easy to cause to radiate bad.3rd, the heat radiation module of the structure belongs to blowing method Radiating, i.e., by the air extrusion in ventilation lumen and blow to thermal column(That is the shunting body of the patent), the form actual efficiency is low, because It is thermal column due to fuel factor, hot gas is to rise bottom-up around it, and the transverse direction of ventilation lumen is blown to be caused with fuel factor The bottom-up motion of gas form a differential seat angle, the actual speed that hot gas scatters is reduced on the contrary.4th, the structure is scattered Plume(That is the shunting body of the patent)For solid construction, reduce due to air radiating rate caused by fuel factor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, there is provided a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules, include one Rectangular cavities a, side of rectangular cavities is respectively equipped with the first installation window, with this sideways relative another sideways provided with the Two install window, and two sides are respectively equipped with the 3rd installation window and the 4th installation window in addition;
Also include the first piezoelectric vibrator structure for being installed on the first installation window, the second piezoelectric vibrator for being installed on the second installation window Structure, is installed on the 3rd piezoelectric vibrator structure of the 3rd installation window, is installed on the 4th piezoelectric vibrator structure of the 4th installation window;
First piezoelectric vibrator structure to the 4th piezoelectric vibrator structure includes a flexure strip and is attached on flexure strip Piezoelectric sheet;The rectangular cavities top surface and bottom surface are equipped with multiple air hole structures;Each air hole structure includes in rectangular cavity The bellmouth that is opened up on body, the bullet being placed in bellmouth and the doorframe for preventing bullet from losing;Rectangular cavities bottom Four angular zones in face are downwardly projecting first boss, and first boss bottom surface extends downwardly out the first fixed column, and radiate base Four angular zones of plate top surface are provided with second boss corresponding with first boss upwards, and second boss has extended upward second Fixed column, also includes hard spring, and hard spring one end is socketed the first fixed column, and the other end is socketed the second fixed column;
Also include the heat-radiating substrate for being attached at chip surface;The substrate is provided with multiple thermal columns
Wherein, the air hole structure quantity at least two that rectangular cavities bottom surface is provided with.
Wherein, the air hole structure quantity at least two that rectangular cavities top surface is provided with.
Wherein, the thermal column arrangement mode is, one be located at heat-radiating substrate end face center the first thermal column, a corral The second circle thermal column that the first thermal column around center is placed equidistant, and the 3rd circle being placed equidistant around the second circle thermal column Thermal column;The height of first thermal column is more than the second circle thermal column, and the height of the second circle thermal column is more than the 3rd circle thermal column.
Wherein, the thermal column is hollow-core construction, air through hole of the radiating column bottom provided with two insertions.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:1st, due to using vertical design, space availability ratio is high, will not take except heat-radiating substrate Outer any transverse area.2nd, due to vertical stratification, during vibrations, be not in leverage, cause heat-radiating substrate and core The problem of piece is separated, compactness is higher, and spoilage is lower;The ventilation of part in non-contacting spring structure, realization is used in addition The slight lateral vibrations of chamber are absorbed by spring, and beneath heat-radiating substrate is not influenceed.3rd, using air-suction, that is, the valve of taper is passed through Body, realizes rectangular cavities bottom air-breathing, and the top of rectangular cavities is only deflated, and thermal column is due to fuel factor, and its heat can be the bottom of from Portion is raised above, and identical with the airflow direction of the suction hole formation below rectangular cavities, two speed do not have differential seat angle, after superposition Radiating effect is more preferable.4th, thermal column is designed as hollow structure, and bottom offers air through hole, and the heat in thermal column is passed through into bottom The air of portion's air admission hole rises to the region at top, and better heat-radiation effect is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the heat-radiating substrate of the present invention and the stereogram of thermal column;
Fig. 5 is the heat-radiating substrate of the present invention and the front view of thermal column;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of thermal column;
Fig. 7 is air flow schematic diagram in thermal column;
Description of reference numerals of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 7:
1- rectangular cavities;11- first installs window;12- second installs window;21- piezoelectric sheets;22- flexure strips;31- bellmouths; 32- bullets;33- doorframes;41- first boss;42- second boss;43- hard springs;The fixed columns of 44- second;45- first consolidates Fixed column;5- heat-radiating substrates;51- thermal columns;52- air through hole.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope and be confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module described in the present embodiment, includes a rectangular cavity Body 1 a, side of rectangular cavities 1 is respectively equipped with the first installation window 11, with this sideways relative another be provided with second sideways Window 12 is installed, two sides are respectively equipped with the 3rd installation window and the 4th installation window in addition;
Also include the first piezoelectric vibrator structure for being installed on the first installation window 11, the second piezoelectricity for being installed on the second installation window 12 Oscillator structure, is installed on the 3rd piezoelectric vibrator structure of the 3rd installation window, is installed on the 4th piezoelectric vibrator knot of the 4th installation window Structure;
First piezoelectric vibrator structure includes a flexure strip 22 to the 4th piezoelectric vibrator structure and is attached at flexure strip 22 On piezoelectric sheet 21;The top surface of rectangular cavities 1 and bottom surface are equipped with multiple air hole structures;Each air hole structure includes The bellmouth 31 that is opened up in rectangular cavities 1, the bullet 32 being placed in bellmouth 31 and lost for preventing bullet 32 Doorframe 33;Four angular zones of the bottom surface of rectangular cavities 1 are downwardly projecting first boss 41, and the bottom surface of first boss 41 is extended downwardly Go out to have the first fixed column 45, four angular zones of the top surface of heat-radiating substrate 5 are upwards provided with convex with first boss 41 corresponding second Platform 42, second boss 42 has extended upward the second fixed column 44, also includes hard spring 43, the socket of the one end of hard spring 43 First fixed column 45, the other end is socketed the second fixed column 44;
Also include the heat-radiating substrate 5 for being attached at chip surface;The substrate is provided with multiple thermal columns 51.
By the reversely vibrations back and forth of the first piezoelectric vibrator structure to the 4th piezoelectric vibrator structure of the both sides of rectangular cavities 1, I.e. simultaneously compression and simultaneously expansion so that gas compression and expansion in rectangular cavities 1, during compression, i.e., outlet when, the cone at top Body 32 is blown open, and gas is excluded from bellmouth 31, and the bullet 32 of bottom is pressed in bellmouth 31 due to airflow function, is caused It can not be gone out from this hole.Upon expansion, i.e., air inlet when, the bellmouth 31 of contrast, i.e. bottom can be with air inlet, and top is just It is not all right.Thermal column 51 can be risen bottom-up due to fuel factor, its heat, with the suction hole formation of the lower section of rectangular cavities 1 Airflow direction is identical, i.e. form breathing state, that is, siphons away the hot-air of lower section, then discharged from the bellmouth 31 at top, cold Air passes through thermal column 51 from surrounding again.Reciprocal Rapid Circulation, reaches the purpose of radiating.Wherein, the present invention is due to using vertical Design, space availability ratio is high, will not take any transverse area in addition to heat-radiating substrate 5.2nd, due to vertical stratification, process is shaken In, be not in leverage, cause the problem of heat-radiating substrate 5 is separated with chip, compactness is higher, spoilage is lower;In addition Using non-contacting spring structure, the slight lateral vibrations of the ventilation lumen of part are absorbed by spring in realization, do not influence beneath Heat-radiating substrate 5.3rd, using air-suction, i.e., by the valve body of taper, the bottom air-breathing of rectangular cavities 1 is realized, rectangular cavities 1 Top is only deflated, and thermal column 51 can be risen bottom-up due to fuel factor, its heat, the suction hole with the lower section of rectangular cavities 1 The airflow direction of formation is identical, and two speed do not have radiating effect after differential seat angle, superposition more preferable.
In the present embodiment, the air hole structure quantity at least two that the bottom surface of rectangular cavities 1 is provided with.In the present embodiment, rectangle The air hole structure quantity at least two that the top surface of cavity 1 is provided with.Can be effectively.
In the present embodiment, the arrangement mode of thermal column 51 is that one radiates located at the first of the end face center of heat-radiating substrate 5 Post 51, the second circle thermal column 51 that first thermal column 51 of the circle around center is placed equidistant, and around the second circle thermal column 51 the 3rd circle thermal columns 51 being placed equidistant;The height of first thermal column 51 is more than the second circle thermal column 51, the second circle thermal column 51 height is more than the 3rd circle thermal column 51.Among so putting into practice, discovery can effectively lift cold air and reach in thermal column 51 Heart district domain, is conducive to radiating.
In the present embodiment, the thermal column 51 is hollow-core construction, air inlet of the bottom of thermal column 51 provided with two insertions Through hole 52.Thermal column 51 is designed as hollow structure, and bottom offers air through hole 52, and the heat in thermal column 51 is passed through into bottom The air of air admission hole rises to the region at top, and better heat-radiation effect is obvious.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures according to described in present patent application scope Make, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, in the protection domain of present patent application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module, it is characterised in that:, include a rectangular cavities(1), rectangular cavities(1)'s One side is respectively equipped with the first installation window(11), with this sideways relative another window is installed provided with second sideways(12), separately Outer two sides are respectively equipped with the 3rd installation window and the 4th installation window;
Also include and be installed on the first installation window(11)The first piezoelectric vibrator structure, be installed on the second installation window(12)Second Piezoelectric vibrator structure, be installed on the 3rd installation window the 3rd piezoelectric vibrator structure, be installed on the 4th installation window the 4th piezoelectricity shake Minor structure;
First piezoelectric vibrator structure to the 4th piezoelectric vibrator structure includes a flexure strip(22)And it is attached at flexure strip (22)On piezoelectric sheet(21);The rectangular cavities(1)Top surface and bottom surface are equipped with multiple air hole structures;Each air hole structure Include in rectangular cavities(1)On the bellmouth that opens up(31), be placed in bellmouth(31)Interior bullet(32)And for preventing Only bullet(32)The doorframe of loss(33);Rectangular cavities(1)Four angular zones of bottom surface are downwardly projecting first boss (41), first boss(41)Bottom surface extends downwardly out the first fixed column(45), heat-radiating substrate(5)Four angular zones of top surface are equal It is provided with and first boss upwards(41)Corresponding second boss(42), second boss(42)The second fixed column is extended upward (44), also include hard spring(43), hard spring(43)One end is socketed the first fixed column(45), it is solid that the other end is socketed second Fixed column(44);
Also include the heat-radiating substrate for being attached at chip surface(5);The substrate is provided with multiple thermal columns(51).
2. a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rectangular cavities(1)Bottom surface is set Some air hole structure quantity at least two.
3. a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rectangular cavities(1)Top surface is set Some air hole structure quantity at least two.
4. a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thermal column(51)Arrangement Mode is that is located at a heat-radiating substrate(5)First thermal column of end face center(51), first thermal column of the circle around center (51)The second circle thermal column being placed equidistant(51), and around the second circle thermal column(51)The 3rd circle thermal column being placed equidistant (51);First thermal column(51)Height be more than second circle thermal column(51), the second circle thermal column(51)Height be more than the 3rd Enclose thermal column(51).
5. a kind of four directions piezoelectricity heat radiation module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thermal column(51)For sky Core structure, the thermal column(51)Air through hole of the bottom provided with two insertions(52).
CN201710377287.3A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules Active CN107197608B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710377287.3A CN107197608B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Four direction piezoelectricity heat radiation modules

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107197608A true CN107197608A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107197608B CN107197608B (en) 2019-06-25

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204267258U (en) * 2014-11-23 2015-04-15 浙江师范大学 A kind of piezoelectric pump overvoltage protective device based on magnetic rheology effect
CN104768354A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-08 长春隆美科技发展有限公司 Piezoelectric driving type heat dissipation module
CN104902728A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment and heat-radiating member
CN204721142U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-21 好太太电器(中国)有限公司 A kind of soot motor dampening bracket
CN105135391A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Cooler
KR101692308B1 (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-03 (주)지인테크 The protective radiation cooling housing for cctv

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104902728A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment and heat-radiating member
CN204267258U (en) * 2014-11-23 2015-04-15 浙江师范大学 A kind of piezoelectric pump overvoltage protective device based on magnetic rheology effect
CN104768354A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-08 长春隆美科技发展有限公司 Piezoelectric driving type heat dissipation module
CN204721142U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-10-21 好太太电器(中国)有限公司 A kind of soot motor dampening bracket
CN105135391A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Cooler
KR101692308B1 (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-03 (주)지인테크 The protective radiation cooling housing for cctv

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Effective date of registration: 20190531

Address after: 215324 Room 9, 10 and 11, 188 Jinshun Road, Jinxi Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Kunshan Jianghong Precision Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 523000 A 302, Guangming Road, Guangming Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong, 302

Applicant before: Dongguan Hefei electromechanical Co., Ltd.

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