CN107191832B - A kind of bridge illuminating lamp - Google Patents

A kind of bridge illuminating lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107191832B
CN107191832B CN201710465871.4A CN201710465871A CN107191832B CN 107191832 B CN107191832 B CN 107191832B CN 201710465871 A CN201710465871 A CN 201710465871A CN 107191832 B CN107191832 B CN 107191832B
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groove
sliding
push
cavity
conical
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CN107191832A (en
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覃佐洲
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Guangdong Sanfeng Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.
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Zhongshan Three Peak Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/18Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/002Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种桥梁照明灯,包括灯头和灯座,所述灯头下端固定设置有连杆,所述连杆下端设置有圆锥部以及位于圆锥部下端的尖头部,所述尖头部中设置有左右伸延的锁合槽,所述灯座中设置有空腔,所述空腔顶壁中左右相应设置有上滑推槽,所述上滑推槽顶壁中设置有贯通外端的插合槽,所述空腔中可上下活动地安装有滑推块,所述滑推块上端左右相应设置有顶推臂,所述顶推臂活动安装在所述上滑推槽中,顶推臂中设置有圆锥槽,所述滑推块中左右相应设置有贯通圆锥槽的通合槽,所述滑推块下端设置有接电端头,所述空腔底壁中位于所述接电端头下方设置有下滑推槽,下滑推槽中可上下活动地安装有顶推板。

A bridge lighting lamp, comprising a lamp cap and a lamp holder, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lamp cap, a conical part and a pointed part located at the lower end of the conical part are arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, and left and right extending parts are arranged in the pointed part. Locking grooves, the lamp holder is provided with a cavity, the top wall of the cavity is provided with upper sliding grooves correspondingly on the left and right, and the top wall of the upper sliding grooves is provided with an insertion groove penetrating the outer end, so A sliding push block can be installed up and down in the cavity, the upper end of the sliding push block is correspondingly provided with a push arm on the left and right, the push arm is movably installed in the upper slide push groove, and the push arm is provided with a A conical groove, the left and right of the sliding block are respectively provided with a connecting groove through the conical groove, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with an electrical terminal, and the bottom wall of the cavity is located below the electrical terminal. There is a slide groove, and a push plate can be movable up and down in the slide groove.

Description

一种桥梁照明灯a bridge lighting

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及桥梁照明领域,具体为一种桥梁照明灯。The invention relates to the field of bridge lighting, in particular to a bridge lighting lamp.

背景技术Background technique

在桥梁建设中一般都会设置一些用于桥梁夜间照明的照明灯,然而这些照明灯一般都是通过紧固螺栓固定连接的,当照明灯损坏后需要维修时,还得通过螺丝刀等拆卸工具进行拆卸,其操作繁琐复杂,大大的降低了检修维护效率,同时,现有中桥梁照明灯的灯座安装后一般都是直接带电的,检修维护时,由于不小心触碰到灯座内的导电部位均有可能造成触电事故的发生,存在较大的安全隐患。In bridge construction, some lighting lamps are generally installed for bridge night lighting. However, these lighting lamps are generally fixed and connected by fastening bolts. , its operation is cumbersome and complicated, which greatly reduces the efficiency of inspection and maintenance. At the same time, the lamp holders of the existing bridge lighting lamps are generally directly charged after installation. During maintenance, due to accidentally touching the conductive parts in the lamp holder All may cause the generation of electric shock accident, there is bigger potential safety hazard.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种桥梁照明灯,用于克服现有技术中的上述缺陷。The object of the present invention is to provide a bridge lighting lamp for overcoming the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

根据本发明的一种桥梁照明灯,包括灯头和灯座,所述灯头顶部固定设有LED灯泡,所述LED灯泡靠近所述灯头的外侧端面上设有壳体,所述灯头下端固定设置有连杆,所述连杆下端设置有圆锥部以及位于所述圆锥部下端的尖头部,所述尖头部中设置有左右伸延的锁合槽,所述灯座中设置有空腔,所述空腔顶壁中左右相应设置有上滑推槽,所述上滑推槽顶壁中设置有贯通外端的插合槽,所述空腔中可上下活动地安装有滑推块,所述滑推块上端左右相应设置有顶推臂,所述顶推臂活动安装在所述上滑推槽中,所述顶推臂中设置有圆锥槽,所述滑推块中左右相应设置有贯通所述圆锥槽的通合槽,所述滑推块下端设置有接电端头,所述空腔底壁中位于所述接电端头下方设置有下滑推槽,所述下滑推槽中可上下活动地安装有顶推板,所述顶推板中设置有开端朝上且与所述接电端头相配合的接电孔以及开端朝下的螺丝孔,所述螺丝孔中配合连接安装有螺柱,所述螺柱下端与固定安装在所述下滑推槽底壁中的电机连接,所述顶推板左右两端还相应设置有第一斜倾面,所述空腔底壁中还左右相应设置有孔槽,所述孔槽与所述下滑推槽之间还设置有安放槽,所述安放槽中安装有锁合装置。A bridge lighting lamp according to the present invention includes a lamp cap and a lamp holder, an LED bulb is fixed on the top of the lamp cap, a shell is arranged on the outer end surface of the LED bulb close to the lamp cap, and the lower end of the lamp cap is fixed with a A connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a conical portion and a pointed portion located at the lower end of the conical portion, the pointed portion is provided with locking grooves extending left and right, the lamp holder is provided with a cavity, the The top wall of the cavity is provided with upper sliding grooves on the left and right, and the top wall of the upper sliding grooves is provided with an insertion groove through the outer end. A sliding push block can be installed in the cavity to move up and down. The upper end of the push block is provided with push arms correspondingly on the left and right, and the push arm is movably installed in the upper slide push groove. The connecting groove of the conical groove, the lower end of the sliding push block is provided with an electric terminal, and the bottom wall of the cavity is provided with a sliding groove below the electric terminal, and the sliding sliding groove can be up and down A push plate is movably installed, and the push plate is provided with an electric connection hole with the opening end facing upward and matched with the electric connection terminal, and a screw hole with the opening end facing downward, and the screw hole is matched and connected with a A stud, the lower end of the stud is connected to the motor fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the sliding slide groove, the left and right ends of the push plate are also provided with a first inclined surface, and the bottom wall of the cavity is also Holes are correspondingly arranged on the left and right, and a placement groove is also arranged between the holes and the sliding sliding groove, and a locking device is installed in the placement groove.

进一步的技术方案,所述锁合装置包括可左右活动安装在所述安放槽中且与所述锁合槽配合的锁合臂,所述安放槽上下端壁中还设置有左右伸延的导位槽,所述锁合臂上下两端固定设置有凸顶块,所述凸顶块活动安装在所述导位槽中,所述述导位槽中还安装有第一弹压件,所述第一弹压件与所述凸顶块固定连接,所述锁合臂内侧端设置有与所述第一斜倾面相配合的第二斜倾面。In a further technical solution, the locking device includes a locking arm that can be movably installed in the placement groove left and right and cooperates with the locking groove, and the upper and lower end walls of the placement groove are also provided with guides that extend left and right. The upper and lower ends of the locking arm are fixed with convex top blocks, and the convex top blocks are movably installed in the position guide groove, and the first elastic pressing part is also installed in the position guide groove. An elastic pressing piece is fixedly connected with the convex top block, and the inner end of the locking arm is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface.

进一步的技术方案,所述圆锥槽上端的槽宽与所述插合槽的槽宽一样,且所述圆锥槽下端的槽宽与所述通合槽的槽宽一样。In a further technical solution, the width of the upper end of the conical groove is the same as that of the insertion groove, and the width of the lower end of the conical groove is the same as that of the through groove.

进一步的技术方案,所述通合槽侧壁中设置有边侧槽,所述边侧槽中安装有接电销片,所述接电销片伸进到所述通合槽中并与所述接电端头电性连接。In a further technical solution, a side groove is provided in the side wall of the communication groove, and a power connection pin is installed in the side groove, and the power connection pin protrudes into the communication groove and connects with the connection groove. The electrical connection terminal is electrically connected.

进一步的技术方案,所述滑推块下端与所述空腔底壁之间安装有第二弹压件。In a further technical solution, a second spring pressing member is installed between the lower end of the sliding push block and the bottom wall of the cavity.

进一步的技术方案,所述孔槽位于所述通合槽下方,且所述通合槽槽宽与所述孔槽槽宽以及所述尖头部宽窄度均一样。In a further technical solution, the hole is located below the communication groove, and the width of the communication groove is the same as the width of the hole and the width and narrowness of the pointed head.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. 由于本发明装置中的灯座在初始状态时,滑推块在第二弹压件的作用下被向上顶压而使顶推臂完全收缩在上滑推槽中,插合槽与圆锥槽相接通,而顶推板位于下滑推槽底部,接电端头不与接电孔配合因此,可避免意外触碰而导致触电事故的发生;1. Since the lamp holder in the device of the present invention is in the initial state, the sliding push block is pressed upward under the action of the second spring pressing member, so that the push arm is completely shrunk in the upper sliding push groove, and the insertion groove and the conical groove Connected to each other, and the push plate is located at the bottom of the slide groove, and the power connection terminal does not match the power connection hole. Therefore, accidental contact and electric shock accidents may be avoided;

2.安装时,将连杆插入到插合槽中并向下推动,当尖头部底端插入到孔槽底部时,启动电机,电机可驱动顶推板向上滑动,顶推板向上滑动的过程,一方面,顶推板的第一斜倾面会作用于第二斜倾面,锁合臂被向外挤推而伸进到尖头部的锁合槽中,从而使连杆锁定在灯座中,另一方面可使接电端头与接电孔配合,从而使接电端头通电,而接电端头可使接电销片通电,由于接电销片与尖头部接触,从而可使连杆带电,并使照明灯通电,从而实现灯头的快速安装,提高安装效率;2. When installing, insert the connecting rod into the mating groove and push it down. When the bottom end of the pointed head is inserted into the bottom of the hole, start the motor, and the motor can drive the push plate to slide upward, and the push plate slides upward. In the process, on the one hand, the first inclined surface of the push plate acts on the second inclined surface, and the locking arm is pushed outwards and inserted into the locking groove of the pointed head, so that the connecting rod is locked in the lamp In the seat, on the other hand, the power-connecting terminal can be matched with the power-connecting hole, so that the power-connecting terminal can be energized, and the power-connecting terminal can energize the power-connecting pin. Since the power-connecting pin is in contact with the pointed head, In this way, the connecting rod can be charged and the lighting lamp can be energized, so as to realize the rapid installation of the lamp head and improve the installation efficiency;

3.拆卸时,反向启动电机,电机可驱动顶推板向下滑动,顶推板向下滑动至下滑推槽底端时,接电端头与接电孔脱离配合,而锁合臂在第一弹压件的作用下缩回至安放槽中并使第二斜倾面伸进到下滑推槽中,锁合臂缩回至安放槽中时,锁合臂脱离锁合槽,从而将连杆解锁而允许灯头向上拔出;3. When disassembling, start the motor in the reverse direction, the motor can drive the push plate to slide down, when the push plate slides down to the bottom of the slide groove, the power connection terminal is disengaged from the power connection hole, and the locking arm is in the Under the action of the first elastic part, it retracts into the placement groove and makes the second inclined surface extend into the sliding push groove. When the locking arm retracts into the placement groove, the locking arm breaks away from the locking groove, thereby connecting the The lever is unlocked to allow the lamp head to be pulled out upwards;

4.本发明装置结构简单,拆装简便,安全性高,大大提高检修维护效率。4. The device of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to disassemble and assemble, high in safety, and greatly improves the efficiency of inspection and maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明灯头与灯座的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a lamp cap and a lamp holder of the present invention.

图2是图1中的灯头插入到灯座中未被锁定时的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lamp holder in Fig. 1 when it is inserted into the lamp socket and is not locked.

图3是图1中灯头插入到灯座中并被锁定时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lamp holder in Fig. 1 when it is inserted into the lamp socket and locked.

图4是图1中的A处的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at point A in FIG. 1 .

图5是图1中灯头的左视图。Fig. 5 is a left side view of the lamp holder in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合图1-5对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 1-5 .

参照图1-5,根据本发明的实施例的一种桥梁照明灯,包括灯头1和灯座2,所述灯头1顶部固定设有LED灯泡101,所述LED灯泡101靠近所述灯头1的外侧端面上设有壳体102,通过所述壳体102可在拔出所述灯头1时能有更好的施力点,防止用力过大而是所述ED灯泡101造成损坏,所述灯头1下端固定设置有连杆11,所述连杆11下端设置有圆锥部12以及位于所述圆锥部12下端的尖头部13,所述尖头部13中设置有左右伸延的锁合槽131,所述灯座中设置有空腔22,所述空腔22顶壁中左右相应设置有上滑推槽25,所述上滑推槽25顶壁中设置有贯通外端的插合槽21,所述空腔22中可上下活动地安装有滑推块3,所述滑推块3上端左右相应设置有顶推臂31,所述顶推臂31活动安装在所述上滑推槽25中,所述顶推臂31中设置有圆锥槽32,所述滑推块3中左右相应设置有贯通所述圆锥槽32的通合槽33,所述滑推块3下端设置有接电端头36,所述空腔22底壁中位于所述接电端头36下方设置有下滑推槽23,所述下滑推槽23中可上下活动地安装有顶推板4,所述顶推板4中设置有开端朝上且与所述接电端头36相配合的接电孔46以及开端朝下的螺丝孔41,所述螺丝孔41中配合连接安装有螺柱42,所述螺柱42下端与固定安装在所述下滑推槽23底壁中的电机43连接,所述顶推板4左右两端还相应设置有第一斜倾面44,所述空腔22底壁中还左右相应设置有孔槽24,所述孔槽24与所述下滑推槽23之间还设置有安放槽,所述安放槽中安装有锁合装置。Referring to Figures 1-5, a bridge lighting lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lamp base 1 and a lamp holder 2, the top of the lamp base 1 is fixed with an LED bulb 101, and the LED bulb 101 is close to the lamp base 1 A casing 102 is provided on the outer end surface, through which a better point of force can be provided when the lamp holder 1 is pulled out, preventing excessive force from causing damage to the ED light bulb 101, and the lamp holder 1 The lower end is fixed with a connecting rod 11, the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a conical portion 12 and a pointed portion 13 located at the lower end of the conical portion 12, the pointed portion 13 is provided with a locking groove 131 extending left and right, A cavity 22 is provided in the lamp holder, upper sliding grooves 25 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top wall of the cavity 22, and an insertion groove 21 penetrating the outer end is arranged in the top wall of the upper sliding groove 25, so that In the cavity 22, a sliding block 3 is movable up and down, and the upper end of the sliding block 3 is provided with a push arm 31 on the left and right, and the push arm 31 is movably installed in the upper sliding groove 25. The push arm 31 is provided with a conical groove 32, and the sliding block 3 is provided with a connecting groove 33 passing through the conical groove 32 on the left and right, and the lower end of the sliding block 3 is provided with an electrical connection terminal 36 , the bottom wall of the cavity 22 is located below the electrical connection terminal 36 and is provided with a sliding push groove 23, and a push plate 4 is movable up and down in the slide push groove 23. In the push plate 4, An electric connection hole 46 with the opening facing upwards and matched with the electric connection terminal 36 and a screw hole 41 with the opening facing downwards are provided, and a stud 42 is fitted and connected in the screw hole 41, and the lower end of the stud 42 is It is connected with the motor 43 fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the slide groove 23, the left and right ends of the push plate 4 are also provided with a first inclined surface 44 correspondingly, and the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the cavity 22 are also provided correspondingly. There is a slot 24, and a placement slot is provided between the slot 24 and the sliding slot 23, and a locking device is installed in the slot.

有益地或示例性地,所述锁合装置包括可左右活动安装在所述安放槽中且与所述锁合槽131配合的锁合臂5,所述安放槽上下端壁中还设置有左右伸延的导位槽51,所述锁合臂5上下两端固定设置有凸顶块53,所述凸顶块53活动安装在所述导位槽51中,所述述导位槽51中还安装有第一弹压件52,所述第一弹压件52与所述凸顶块53固定连接,所述第一弹压件51用以将所述锁合臂5朝向所述下滑推槽23偏压而使所述锁合臂5伸进到所述下滑推槽23中,所述锁合臂5内侧端设置有与所述第一斜倾面相配合的第二斜倾面54。Beneficially or exemplarily, the locking device includes a locking arm 5 that can be movably installed in the placement groove left and right and cooperates with the locking groove 131, and the upper and lower end walls of the placement groove are also provided with left and right Extended guide groove 51, the upper and lower ends of the locking arm 5 are fixed with convex top blocks 53, and the convex top blocks 53 are movably installed in the guide groove 51, and the described guide groove 51 is also A first elastic member 52 is installed, and the first elastic member 52 is fixedly connected with the convex top block 53 , and the first elastic member 51 is used to bias the locking arm 5 toward the sliding groove 23 To make the locking arm 5 extend into the sliding groove 23 , the inner end of the locking arm 5 is provided with a second inclined surface 54 matched with the first inclined surface.

有益地或示例性地,所述圆锥槽32上端的槽宽与所述插合槽21的槽宽一样,且所述圆锥槽32下端的槽宽与所述通合槽33的槽宽一样。Beneficially or exemplary, the width of the upper end of the conical groove 32 is the same as that of the insertion groove 21 , and the width of the lower end of the conical groove 32 is the same as the width of the through groove 33 .

有益地或示例性地,所述通合槽33侧壁中设置有边侧槽34,所述边侧槽34中安装有接电销片35,所述接电销片35伸进到所述通合槽33中并与所述接电端头36电性连接。Beneficially or exemplarily, a side groove 34 is provided in the side wall of the communication groove 33, and a power connection pin 35 is installed in the side wall, and the power connection pin 35 extends into the It passes through the slot 33 and is electrically connected to the electrical terminal 36 .

有益地或示例性地,所述滑推块3下端与所述空腔22底壁之间安装有第二弹压件37,所述第二弹压件37用以将所述滑推块3向上顶压。Beneficially or exemplary, a second elastic member 37 is installed between the lower end of the sliding block 3 and the bottom wall of the cavity 22, and the second elastic member 37 is used to push the sliding block 3 upwards. pressure.

有益地或示例性地,所述孔槽24位于所述通合槽33下方,且所述通合槽33槽宽与所述孔槽24槽宽以及所述尖头部13宽窄度均一样。Beneficially or exemplary, the hole 24 is located below the communication groove 33 , and the width of the communication groove 33 is the same as the width of the hole 24 and the width and narrowness of the pointed portion 13 .

本发明装置中的灯座在初始状态时,所述滑推块3在所述第二弹压件37的作用下被向上顶压而使所述顶推臂31完全收缩在所述上滑推槽25中,所述插合槽21与所述圆锥槽32相接通,而所述顶推板4位于所述下滑推槽23底部,所述锁合臂5在所述第一弹压件52的作用下使所述第二斜倾面54伸进到所述下滑推槽23中;When the lamp holder in the device of the present invention is in the initial state, the sliding block 3 is pressed upwards under the action of the second elastic member 37 so that the pushing arm 31 is completely shrunk in the upper sliding groove. 25, the insertion groove 21 is connected with the conical groove 32, and the push plate 4 is located at the bottom of the slide groove 23, and the locking arm 5 is at the bottom of the first elastic member 52. Under the action, the second inclined surface 54 extends into the sliding groove 23;

安装时,将所述连杆11插入到所述插合槽21中并向下推动,所述连杆11向下移动的过程中,所述尖头部13先插入到所述通合槽33中并与所述接电销片35接触,而后所述圆锥部12会与所述圆锥槽32配合,继续向下推动所述连杆11时会将所述滑推块3向下推动,而最终所述尖头部13底端会插入到所述孔槽24底部,由于所述顶推板4位于所述下滑推槽23底部,而且所述下滑推槽23的深度与所述顶推板4的厚度之差大于所述接电端头36在纵向方向上的长度,因此,所述接电端头36伸进到所述下滑推槽23中但不与所述接电孔46配合,此时,启动所述电机43,所述电机43带动所述螺柱42转动,所述螺柱42可驱动所述顶推板4向上滑动,所述顶推板4向上滑动的过程,一方面,所述顶推板4的第一斜倾面44会作用于所述第二斜倾面54,所述锁合臂5被向外挤推而伸进到所述尖头部13的锁合槽131中,从而使所述连杆11锁定在所述灯座2中,另一方面可使所述接电端头36与所述接电孔46配合,从而使所述接电端头36通电,而所述接电端头36可使所述接电销片35通电,由于所述接电销片35与所述尖头部13接触,从而可使所述连杆11带电,并使照明灯通电;拆卸时,反向启动所述电机42,所述电机42可带动所述螺柱42反向转动,所述螺柱42可驱动所述顶推板4向下滑动,所述顶推板4向下滑动至所述下滑推槽23底端时,所述接电端头36与所述接电孔46脱离配合,而所述锁合臂5在所述第一弹压件52的作用下缩回至所述安放槽中并使所述第二斜倾面54伸进到所述下滑推槽23中,所述锁合臂5缩回至所述安放槽中时,所述锁合臂5脱离所述锁合槽131,从而将所述连杆11解锁,而后将所述灯头1向上拔出,而所述滑推块3在所述第二弹压件37的作用下被向上顶压而使所述顶推臂31完全收缩在所述上滑推槽25中。When installing, insert the connecting rod 11 into the insertion groove 21 and push it downward. During the downward movement of the connecting rod 11, the pointed part 13 is first inserted into the communication groove 33 and in contact with the contact pin 35, then the conical portion 12 will cooperate with the conical groove 32, and when the connecting rod 11 is pushed down further, the sliding block 3 will be pushed down, and Finally, the bottom end of the pointed portion 13 will be inserted into the bottom of the hole 24, because the push plate 4 is located at the bottom of the slide groove 23, and the depth of the slide groove 23 is the same as that of the push plate. The thickness difference of 4 is greater than the length of the electrical connection terminal 36 in the longitudinal direction, therefore, the electrical connection terminal 36 protrudes into the sliding slide groove 23 but does not cooperate with the electrical connection hole 46, Now, start described motor 43, and described motor 43 drives described stud 42 to rotate, and described stud 42 can drive described push plate 4 to slide upwards, and the process of described push plate 4 to slide upwards, on the one hand , the first inclined surface 44 of the push plate 4 will act on the second inclined surface 54, and the locking arm 5 is pushed outwards to extend into the lock of the pointed portion 13. slot 131, so that the connecting rod 11 is locked in the lamp holder 2, and on the other hand, the electrical connection terminal 36 can be matched with the electrical connection hole 46, so that the electrical connection terminal 36 energized, and the electrical connection terminal 36 can energize the electrical connection pin 35, because the electrical connection pin 35 is in contact with the pointed portion 13, thereby the connecting rod 11 can be electrified, and the The lighting lamp is energized; when dismounting, start the motor 42 in reverse, and the motor 42 can drive the stud 42 to rotate in reverse, and the stud 42 can drive the push plate 4 to slide downward, and the push plate 4 can slide downward. When the push plate 4 slides down to the bottom end of the sliding push groove 23, the power connection terminal 36 is disengaged from the power connection hole 46, and the locking arm 5 is positioned at the bottom of the first spring pressing member 52. Under the action, it retracts into the placement groove and makes the second inclined surface 54 extend into the sliding slide groove 23. When the locking arm 5 retracts into the placement groove, the lock The closing arm 5 is disengaged from the locking groove 131, thereby unlocking the connecting rod 11, and then pulling out the lamp head 1 upwards, and the sliding push block 3 is pushed upward under the action of the second spring pressing member 37. The pushing arm 31 is completely retracted in the upper sliding groove 25 by pressing.

本发明的有益效果是:由于本发明装置中的灯座在初始状态时,滑推块在第二弹压件的作用下被向上顶压而使顶推臂完全收缩在上滑推槽中,插合槽与圆锥槽相接通,而顶推板位于下滑推槽底部,接电端头不与接电孔配合因此,可避免意外触碰而导致触电事故的发生;The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: when the lamp holder in the device of the present invention is in the initial state, the sliding push block is pressed upward under the action of the second spring pressing member, so that the push arm is completely contracted in the upper sliding push groove, and the insertion The closing groove is connected with the conical groove, and the push plate is located at the bottom of the sliding groove, and the power connection terminal does not cooperate with the power connection hole. Therefore, accidental contact and electric shock accidents caused by accidental contact can be avoided;

安装时,将连杆插入到插合槽中并向下推动,当尖头部底端插入到孔槽底部时,启动电机,电机可驱动顶推板向上滑动,顶推板向上滑动的过程,一方面,顶推板的第一斜倾面会作用于第二斜倾面,锁合臂被向外挤推而伸进到尖头部的锁合槽中,从而使连杆锁定在灯座中,另一方面可使接电端头与接电孔配合,从而使接电端头通电,而接电端头可使接电销片通电,由于接电销片与尖头部接触,从而可使连杆带电,并使照明灯通电,从而实现灯头的快速安装,提高安装效率;When installing, insert the connecting rod into the mating groove and push it down. When the bottom end of the pointed head is inserted into the bottom of the hole, start the motor, and the motor can drive the push plate to slide upward. The process of the push plate sliding upward, On the one hand, the first inclined surface of the push plate will act on the second inclined surface, and the locking arm will be pushed outward and extend into the locking groove of the pointed part, so that the connecting rod is locked in the lamp holder , on the other hand, the power connection terminal can be matched with the power connection hole, so that the power connection terminal can be energized, and the power connection terminal can be energized by the power connection pin. Since the power connection pin is in contact with the pointed head, it can be Charge the connecting rod and energize the lamp, so as to realize the rapid installation of the lamp head and improve the installation efficiency;

拆卸时,反向启动电机,电机可驱动顶推板向下滑动,顶推板向下滑动至下滑推槽底端时,接电端头与接电孔脱离配合,而锁合臂在第一弹压件的作用下缩回至安放槽中并使第二斜倾面伸进到下滑推槽中,锁合臂缩回至安放槽中时,锁合臂脱离锁合槽,从而将连杆解锁而允许灯头向上拔出;When disassembling, start the motor in the reverse direction, and the motor can drive the push plate to slide downward. When the push plate slides down to the bottom of the slide groove, the power connection terminal and the power connection hole are disengaged, and the locking arm is in the first position. Under the action of the spring, it retracts into the placement groove and makes the second inclined surface extend into the sliding push groove. When the locking arm retracts into the placement groove, the locking arm breaks away from the locking groove, thereby unlocking the connecting rod And allow the lamp head to be pulled out upwards;

本发明装置结构简单,拆装简便,安全性高,大大提高检修维护效率。The device of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly and assembly, high safety and greatly improved maintenance efficiency.

本领域的技术人员可以明确,在不脱离本发明的总体精神以及构思的情形下,可以做出对于以上实施例的各种变型。其均落入本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护方案以本发明所附的权利要求书为准。It will be clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments can be made without departing from the general spirit and concept of the present invention. They all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention shall be based on the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种桥梁照明灯,包括灯头和灯座,其特征在于:所述灯头顶部固定设有LED灯泡,所述LED灯泡靠近所述灯头的外侧端面上设有壳体,所述灯头下端固定设置有连杆,所述连杆下端设置有圆锥部以及位于圆锥部下端的尖头部,所述尖头部中设置有左右伸延的锁合槽,所述灯座中设置有空腔,所述空腔顶壁中左右相应设置有上滑推槽,所述上滑推槽顶壁中设置有贯通外端的插合槽,所述空腔中可上下活动地安装有滑推块,所述滑推块上端左右相应设置有顶推臂,所述顶推臂活动安装在所述上滑推槽中,所述顶推臂中设置有圆锥槽,所述滑推块中左右相应设置有贯通圆锥槽的通合槽,所述滑推块下端设置有接电端头,所述空腔底壁中位于所述接电端头下方设置有下滑推槽,所述下滑推槽中可上下活动地安装有顶推板,所述顶推板中设置有开端朝上且与接电端头相配合的接电孔以及开端朝下的螺丝孔,所述螺丝孔中配合连接安装有螺柱,所述螺柱下端与固定安装在下滑推槽底壁中的电机连接,所述顶推板左右两端还相应设置有第一斜倾面,所述空腔底壁中还左右相应设置有孔槽,所述孔槽与所述下滑推槽之间还设置有安放槽,所述安放槽中安装有锁合装置。1. A bridge lighting lamp, comprising a lamp cap and a lamp holder, characterized in that: the top of the lamp cap is fixed with an LED bulb, the outer end surface of the LED bulb near the lamp cap is provided with a shell, and the lower end of the lamp cap is fixed A connecting rod is provided, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a conical part and a pointed part located at the lower end of the conical part, a locking groove extending left and right is provided in the pointed part, a cavity is provided in the lamp holder, and the The top wall of the cavity is provided with upper sliding grooves on the left and right, and the top wall of the upper sliding grooves is provided with an insertion groove through the outer end. A sliding push block can be installed in the cavity to move up and down. The upper end of the push block is provided with push arms correspondingly on the left and right sides, and the push arm is movably installed in the upper slide push groove, and the push arm is provided with a conical groove, and the left and right of the slide push block are respectively provided with through cones. The connecting groove of the groove, the lower end of the sliding push block is provided with a connecting terminal, and the bottom wall of the cavity is provided with a sliding sliding groove below the connecting terminal, and the sliding sliding groove can move up and down. A push plate is installed, and the push plate is provided with an electric connection hole with the opening end facing upward and matching with the power connection terminal, and a screw hole with the opening end facing downward, and a stud is installed in the screw hole for matching connection. The lower end of the stud is connected to the motor fixedly installed in the bottom wall of the slide groove, the left and right ends of the push plate are also provided with a first inclined surface, and the bottom wall of the cavity is also provided with holes corresponding to the left and right. , A placement slot is also provided between the hole slot and the sliding slide slot, and a locking device is installed in the placement slot. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种桥梁照明灯,其特征在于:所述锁合装置包括可左右活动安装在所述安放槽中且与所述锁合槽配合的锁合臂,所述安放槽上下端壁中还设置有左右伸延的导位槽,所述锁合臂上下两端固定设置有凸顶块,所述凸顶块活动安装在所述导位槽中,所述述导位槽中还安装有第一弹压件,所述第一弹压件与所述凸顶块固定连接,所述锁合臂内侧端设置有与所述第一斜倾面相配合的第二斜倾面。2. A bridge lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking device includes a locking arm that can be moved left and right in the placement groove and cooperates with the locking groove, the The upper and lower end walls of the placement groove are also provided with guide slots extending left and right, and the upper and lower ends of the locking arm are fixed with convex top blocks, and the convex top blocks are movably installed in the guide slots. A first elastic pressing piece is also installed in the bit groove, and the first elastic pressing piece is fixedly connected with the convex top block, and the inner side end of the locking arm is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种桥梁照明灯,其特征在于:所述圆锥槽上端的槽宽与所述插合槽的槽宽一样,且所述圆锥槽下端的槽宽与所述通合槽的槽宽一样。3. A bridge lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the groove width of the upper end of the conical groove is the same as the groove width of the insertion groove, and the groove width of the lower end of the conical groove is the same as that of the The groove width of the combined groove is the same. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种桥梁照明灯,其特征在于:所述通合槽侧壁中设置有边侧槽,所述边侧槽中安装有接电销片,所述接电销片伸进到所述通合槽中并与所述接电端头电性连接。4. A bridge lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: side grooves are provided in the side walls of the communication groove, and power connection pins are installed in the side grooves, and the power connection pins are installed in the side grooves. The pin piece protrudes into the communication slot and is electrically connected with the electrical terminal. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种桥梁照明灯,其特征在于:所述滑推块下端与所述空腔底壁之间安装有第二弹压件。5 . The bridge lighting lamp according to claim 1 , wherein a second spring pressing member is installed between the lower end of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the cavity. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种桥梁照明灯,其特征在于:所述孔槽位于所述通合槽下方,且所述通合槽槽宽与所述孔槽槽宽以及所述尖头部宽窄度均一样。6. A bridge lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hole is located below the opening and closing groove, and the width of the opening and closing groove is the same as the width of the hole and the tip The width of the head is the same.
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