CN107191311A - A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave - Google Patents

A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107191311A
CN107191311A CN201710394705.XA CN201710394705A CN107191311A CN 107191311 A CN107191311 A CN 107191311A CN 201710394705 A CN201710394705 A CN 201710394705A CN 107191311 A CN107191311 A CN 107191311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
float
gear
rack
sliding sleeve
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Pending
Application number
CN201710394705.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁庆昌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710394705.XA priority Critical patent/CN107191311A/en
Publication of CN107191311A publication Critical patent/CN107191311A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave, it includes fixed platform body, float buoyancy conversion device structure, gear and generation distribution system, it is a kind of when can utilize the heave of waves using the equipment of float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave to produced by float to buoyancy, be converted to the power required for electrical power generators, produced both clean environment firendlies and with its kinetic energy not to the utmost when make use of the heave of waves, because the equipment is fixedly mounted on by inshore ocean, so relatively easily by the electricity produced by generator, transmit to off-shore wind, simultaneously, one-way clutch has been used in gear in the equipment, so that when a wave is decorporated, the generator power that rotates backward produced when will not be declined by float with its deadweight is influenceed, the device structure is simple, it is easy to manufacture.

Description

A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave
Technical field
Wave power generation equipment manufacturing technology field is the present invention relates to the use of, more specifically to one kind using with wave The equipment of the float buoyancy generating of lower motion.
Background technology
In Wave power generation equipment manufacturing technology field, seawave power generation belongs to low-carbon environment-friendly energy field, many engineerings Technical staff has carried out research and development, while also there are many structure types to occur, at present, most of structure types Wave power generation equipment, all employs by multiple energy conversion regime to generate electricity, so, and the structure of equipment will become multiple Miscellaneous, the manufacturing cost of equipment will be high, when input and output pole is not reciprocity, and the use meaning of equipment is just little, to develop Simple in construction, and the Wave power generation equipment that can be widely employed, this is one in current low-carbon environment-friendly energy field important Part.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, which is that, provides a kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave, with letter Single directly energy conversion regime, makes wave moment rising potential energy be converted to mechanical energy required during electrical power generators, reaches The purpose of generating.
To achieve the object of the present invention, used technical scheme is:It is a kind of to be floated using the float moved up and down with wave The equipment that power generates electricity, it includes fixed platform body, float buoyancy conversion device structure, gear and generation distribution system;Described Fixed platform body, it includes basis(1), column(2), guide rod(5), landing slab(7);Described basis(1)It is positioned close to sea The seabed on bank(T)Real soil in, basis(1)Using reinforced concrete structure, column(2)Lower end and basis(1)It is connected, stands Post(2)Perpendicular to sea level, described guide rod(5)The connecting plate and column of lower end(2)The connecting plate of upper end is connected, and described is flat Platen(7)Below close to middle part position and guide rod(5)The connecting plate of upper end is connected;
Described float buoyancy conversion device structure, it includes float(3), adapter sleeve(4), connecting seat(6), rack(14), rack seat (15)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16);Described float(3)Centre is provided with sliding sleeve, by sliding sleeve float(3)Installed in fixed flat Column in stage body(2)On, float(3)Can be along column(2)Move up and down;Described connecting seat(6)Centre is provided with connecting seat Sliding sleeve, by connecting seat sliding sleeve connecting seat(6)Guide rod in fixed platform body(5)On, connecting seat(6)Can be along guide rod (5)Move up and down;Described adapter sleeve(4)Lower end and float(3)Upper end be connected, adapter sleeve(4)Upper end and connecting seat (6)Lower end be connected;Described rack seat(15)It is set to a cylindrical bar side being cut into the shape after plane, is cut into Plane is parallel to the axial line of original cylindrical bar, described rack(14)Installed in rack seat(15)In set plane, tooth Bar seat(15)Lower end and connecting seat(6)The side of upper end is connected, described sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Installed by its mounting seat Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)Left side central portion position on, landing slab(7)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Correspondence peace It is provided with holding position for rack seat(15)The through hole slided up and down, rack seat(15)Top be placed in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Hole It is interior, rack seat(15)And rack(14)Can be in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Slided up and down in hole;
Described gear, it includes gearbox(11), gear(12)And one-way clutch(13);Described gearbox(11) Landing slab in fixed platform body is arranged on by its mounting seat(7)Above, positioned at sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Right side, it is described One-way clutch(13)Gearbox is arranged on by its inner ring(11)Input shaft axial end, described gear(12)Install In one-way clutch(13)Outer ring on, gear(12)With the rack in float buoyancy conversion device structure(14)Engagement, forms gear Rack-driving, and by installed in gear(12)In one-way clutch(13)Make gear(12)In float buoyancy conversion device structure Rack(14)Only unidirectional delivery power;
Described generation distribution system, it includes generator(8), distribution box(9)And shaft coupling(10), described generator(8) Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)On, the gearbox in gear(11)Right side, generator(8)'s Input shaft and the gearbox in gear(11)Output shaft pass through shaft coupling(10)It is connected, described distribution box(9)Install In landing slab(7)On, it is placed in landing slab(7)Forward right side;
When than sea(P)The wave being higher by(H)To floating over sea(P)On float(3)When producing upward buoyancy, float(3) Along column(2)Motion, float upwards(3)Pass through adapter sleeve(4)Drive connecting seat(6)Motion, connecting seat upwards(6)Pass through rack Seat(15)Band carry-over bar(14)Motion, rack upwards(14)Band moving gear(12)Rotate, gear(12)Steering now is set to suitable Clockwise, gear(12)When rotationally clockwise, one-way clutch(13)It is set to engagement state, gear(12)Power Pass through one-way clutch(13)It is transferred to gearbox(11)Input shaft, gearbox(11)By power is by output shaft and passes through shaft coupling Device(10)Drive generator(8)Rotate and generate electricity, generator(8)The electricity of generation passes through wire transmission to distribution box(9), then by with Electronic box(9)It will be transmitted to off-shore wind.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of equipment utilization using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave Upward buoyancy is produced during the fluctuating of wave to float, the power required for electrical power generators is converted to, make use of the heave of waves Energy.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, basis(1), column(2), float(3), adapter sleeve(4), guide rod(5), connecting seat(6), platform Plate(7), generator(8), distribution box(9), shaft coupling(10), gearbox(11), gear(12), one-way clutch(13), rack (14), rack seat(15), sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16), seabed(T), sea(P), wave(H).
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave, it Including fixed platform body, float buoyancy conversion device structure, gear and generation distribution system.
Described fixed platform body, it includes basis(1), column(2), guide rod(5), landing slab(7);Described basis (1)It is positioned close to longshore seabed(T)Real soil in, basis(1)Using reinforced concrete structure, column(2)Lower end And basis(1)It is connected, column(2)Perpendicular to sea level, described guide rod(5)The connecting plate and column of lower end(2)The company of upper end Fishplate bar is connected, described landing slab(7)Below close to middle part position and guide rod(5)The connecting plate of upper end is connected.
Described float buoyancy conversion device structure, it includes float(3), adapter sleeve(4), connecting seat(6), rack(14), tooth Bar seat(15)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16);Described float(3)Centre is provided with sliding sleeve, by sliding sleeve float(3)Installed in solid Allocate the column in stage body(2)On, float(3)Can be along column(2)Move up and down;Described connecting seat(6)Centre is provided with company Joint chair sliding sleeve, by connecting seat sliding sleeve connecting seat(6)Guide rod in fixed platform body(5)On, connecting seat(6)Can edge Guide rod(5)Move up and down;Described adapter sleeve(4)Lower end and float(3)Upper end be connected, adapter sleeve(4)Upper end and company Joint chair(6)Lower end be connected;Described rack seat(15)It is set to a cylindrical bar side being cut into the shape after plane, is cut Into plane parallel to the axial line of original cylindrical bar, described rack(14)Installed in rack seat(15)Set plane On, rack seat(15)Lower end and connecting seat(6)The side of upper end is connected, described sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Pass through its mounting seat Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)Left side central portion position on, landing slab(7)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Pair Answer and be provided with installation site for rack seat(15)The through hole slided up and down, rack seat(15)Top be placed in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16) Hole in, rack seat(15)And rack(14)Can be in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Slided up and down in hole.
Described gear, it includes gearbox(11), gear(12)And one-way clutch(13);Described gearbox (11)Landing slab in fixed platform body is arranged on by its mounting seat(7)Above, positioned at sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Right side, Described one-way clutch(13)Gearbox is arranged on by its inner ring(11)Input shaft axial end, described gear(12) Installed in one-way clutch(13)Outer ring on, gear(12)With the rack in float buoyancy conversion device structure(14)Engagement, is formed Rack pinion, and by installed in gear(12)In one-way clutch(13)Make gear(12)With float buoyancy conversion device Rack in structure(14)Only unidirectional delivery power.
Described generation distribution system, it includes generator(8), distribution box(9)And shaft coupling(10), described generator (8)Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)On, the gearbox in gear(11)Right side, generator(8) Input shaft and gear in gearbox(11)Output shaft pass through shaft coupling(10)It is connected, described distribution box(9)Peace Mounted in landing slab(7)On, it is placed in landing slab(7)Forward right side.
When than sea(P)The wave being higher by(H)To floating over sea(P)On float(3)When producing upward buoyancy, float (3)Along column(2)Motion, float upwards(3)Pass through adapter sleeve(4)Drive connecting seat(6)Motion, connecting seat upwards(6)Pass through Rack seat(15)Band carry-over bar(14)Motion, rack upwards(14)Band moving gear(12)Rotate, gear(12)Steering now is set For clockwise direction, gear(12)When rotationally clockwise, one-way clutch(13)It is set to engagement state, gear(12)'s Power passes through one-way clutch(13)It is transferred to gearbox(11)Input shaft, gearbox(11)By power is by output shaft and passes through Shaft coupling(10)Drive generator(8)Rotate and generate electricity, generator(8)The electricity of generation passes through wire transmission to distribution box(9), then By distribution box(9)It will be transmitted to off-shore wind.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave, it includes fixed platform body, float buoyancy and turned Converting mechanism, gear and generation distribution system;It is characterized in that:Described fixed platform body, it includes basis(1), column (2), guide rod(5), landing slab(7);Described basis(1)It is positioned close to longshore seabed(T)Real soil in, basis(1) Using reinforced concrete structure, column(2)Lower end and basis(1)It is connected, column(2)Perpendicular to sea level, described guide rod (5)The connecting plate and column of lower end(2)The connecting plate of upper end is connected, described landing slab(7)Below close to middle part position And guide rod(5)The connecting plate of upper end is connected;
Described float buoyancy conversion device structure, it includes float(3), adapter sleeve(4), connecting seat(6), rack(14), rack seat (15)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16);Described float(3)Centre is provided with sliding sleeve, by sliding sleeve float(3)Installed in fixed flat Column in stage body(2)On, float(3)Can be along column(2)Move up and down;Described connecting seat(6)Centre is provided with connecting seat Sliding sleeve, by connecting seat sliding sleeve connecting seat(6)Guide rod in fixed platform body(5)On, connecting seat(6)Can be along guide rod (5)Move up and down;Described adapter sleeve(4)Lower end and float(3)Upper end be connected, adapter sleeve(4)Upper end and connecting seat (6)Lower end be connected;Described rack seat(15)It is set to a cylindrical bar side being cut into the shape after plane, is cut into Plane is parallel to the axial line of original cylindrical bar, described rack(14)Installed in rack seat(15)In set plane, tooth Bar seat(15)Lower end and connecting seat(6)The side of upper end is connected, described sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Installed by its mounting seat Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)Left side central portion position on, landing slab(7)With sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Correspondence peace It is provided with holding position for rack seat(15)The through hole slided up and down, rack seat(15)Top be placed in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Hole It is interior, rack seat(15)And rack(14)Can be in sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Slided up and down in hole;
Described gear, it includes gearbox(11), gear(12)And one-way clutch(13);Described gearbox(11) Landing slab in fixed platform body is arranged on by its mounting seat(7)Above, positioned at sliding sleeve of usheing to seat(16)Right side, it is described One-way clutch(13)Gearbox is arranged on by its inner ring(11)Input shaft axial end, described gear(12)Install In one-way clutch(13)Outer ring on, gear(12)With the rack in float buoyancy conversion device structure(14)Engagement, forms gear Rack-driving, and by installed in gear(12)In one-way clutch(13)Make gear(12)In float buoyancy conversion device structure Rack(14)Only unidirectional delivery power;
Described generation distribution system, it includes generator(8), distribution box(9)And shaft coupling(10), described generator(8) Landing slab in fixed platform body(7)On, the gearbox in gear(11)Right side, generator(8)'s Input shaft and the gearbox in gear(11)Output shaft pass through shaft coupling(10)It is connected, described distribution box(9)Install In landing slab(7)On, it is placed in landing slab(7)Forward right side;
When than sea(P)The wave being higher by(H)To floating over sea(P)On float(3)When producing upward buoyancy, float(3) Along column(2)Motion, float upwards(3)Pass through adapter sleeve(4)Drive connecting seat(6)Motion, connecting seat upwards(6)Pass through rack Seat(15)Band carry-over bar(14)Motion, rack upwards(14)Band moving gear(12)Rotate, gear(12)Steering now is set to suitable Clockwise, gear(12)When rotationally clockwise, one-way clutch(13)It is set to engagement state, gear(12)Power Pass through one-way clutch(13)It is transferred to gearbox(11)Input shaft, gearbox(11)By power is by output shaft and passes through shaft coupling Device(10)Drive generator(8)Rotate and generate electricity, generator(8)The electricity of generation passes through wire transmission to distribution box(9), then by with Electronic box(9)It will be transmitted to off-shore wind.
CN201710394705.XA 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave Pending CN107191311A (en)

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CN201710394705.XA CN107191311A (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710394705.XA CN107191311A (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating moved up and down with wave

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2343135A1 (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-30 Pouges Rene Wave energy converter using float - has vertical fixed guides and ratchet gear system to rotate shaft
CN2176447Y (en) * 1993-09-20 1994-09-07 玄永辉 Wave electric power generator with float and rack
JPH07229470A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-08-29 Suke Ishii Wave power driven machinery
AU2003209668A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-12-02 Pruthivi Raj Avadhuta An apparatus for power generation from ocean tides / wave motion (sagar lehar vidyut shakti)
CN101294539A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-29 温秀生 Sea wave power generator
TWD147150S (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-05-21 喬治費雪圖章有限責任公司 Fluid measurement instrument
CN203214231U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 郭建军 Floating body generating device
CN105240201A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 Manual lake water wave power generation equipment
CN206770104U (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-12-19 梁庆昌 A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating to be moved up and down with wave

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2343135A1 (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-30 Pouges Rene Wave energy converter using float - has vertical fixed guides and ratchet gear system to rotate shaft
CN2176447Y (en) * 1993-09-20 1994-09-07 玄永辉 Wave electric power generator with float and rack
JPH07229470A (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-08-29 Suke Ishii Wave power driven machinery
AU2003209668A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-12-02 Pruthivi Raj Avadhuta An apparatus for power generation from ocean tides / wave motion (sagar lehar vidyut shakti)
CN101294539A (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-29 温秀生 Sea wave power generator
TWD147150S (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-05-21 喬治費雪圖章有限責任公司 Fluid measurement instrument
CN203214231U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-09-25 郭建军 Floating body generating device
CN105240201A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-13 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 Manual lake water wave power generation equipment
CN206770104U (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-12-19 梁庆昌 A kind of equipment using the float buoyancy generating to be moved up and down with wave

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Application publication date: 20170922