CN107183744A - A kind of oil tea sheller - Google Patents

A kind of oil tea sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107183744A
CN107183744A CN201710578348.2A CN201710578348A CN107183744A CN 107183744 A CN107183744 A CN 107183744A CN 201710578348 A CN201710578348 A CN 201710578348A CN 107183744 A CN107183744 A CN 107183744A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
kernel
oil tea
kernel collecting
vibratory sieve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710578348.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗育书
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leiyang Wancheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Leiyang Wancheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leiyang Wancheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Leiyang Wancheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710578348.2A priority Critical patent/CN107183744A/en
Publication of CN107183744A publication Critical patent/CN107183744A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/08Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/005Transportable screening plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/08Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oil tea sheller, including kernel collecting box and crust of the device, the kernel collecting box is welded as a whole with crust of the device, described four turnings in kernel collecting box bottom surface are provided with supporting leg, the supporting leg bottom is provided with universal wheel, kernel discharging opening is provided with the middle part of the kernel collecting box bottom surface, the kernel collecting box left side central portion is provided with power supply, the kernel collecting box top is provided with vibratory sieve, oil tea shell outlet is provided with above the vibratory sieve right-hand member, the kernel collecting box right side central is inlaid with oil tea shell collecting box, described device housing top end center is provided with charging aperture, peeling apparatus is installed in the middle part of described device shell inner left wall, filter screen is installed at 10 ㎝ below the peeling apparatus, described device shell inner left wall bottom is provided with air blower.

Description

A kind of oil tea sheller
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil tea technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of oil tea sheller.
Background technology
Oil tea alias:Ribes tree, tea oil tree, spend tea in vain;Oil tea belongs to Theaceae, evergreen dungarunga.Because its seed can extract oil(Tea Oil)It is edible, it is therefore named.Tea oil color clear flavor incense, nutritious, storage tolerance is high quality food oil;Also lubricating oil, antirust can be used as Oil is used for industry.Tea cake is both agricultural chemicals, is fertilizer again, can improve farmland water-holding capacity and preventing and treating rice pest.Pericarp is to obtain through refining The raw material of tannin extract.
Camellia oleifera fruit needs to peel off and dry before oil expression, and current oil tea peasant household is to the method for stripping shell of camellia oleifera fruit:First lead to The Exposure to Sunlight for spending continuous several days, after manual shell-breaking again after shell cracking, such a method for stripping shell work efficiency is low, waste labour, current market On some are occurred in that to divest the decorticator of oil-tea camellia husks, but oil tea occurs during peeling off in most of decorticator The damaged situation of seed benevolence, and progress is separated with drying due to peeling off, process is more, efficiency is low.Therefore a kind of oil tea is devised to peel off Equipment, the oil tea decorticator of the high separating efficiency is simple to operate, speed of peeling off is fast, separative efficiency is high, with very strong practicality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oil tea sheller, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of oil tea sheller, including kernel collecting box And crust of the device, the kernel collecting box is welded as a whole with crust of the device, described four turnings in kernel collecting box bottom surface Supporting leg is installed, the supporting leg bottom is provided with the middle part of universal wheel, the kernel collecting box bottom surface and is provided with kernel discharging opening, institute State kernel collecting box left side central portion and power supply is installed, the kernel collecting box top is provided with vibratory sieve, and the vibratory sieve includes Vibrating motor, rotary shaft, screen cloth and oscillating rod, the vibrating motor right-hand member are collected right wall of box with kernel and are fixedly connected, described to shake Dynamic motor left end is provided with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft left end is threaded with screen cloth by cylinder shape groove, and the screen cloth is left End is rotated with kernel collecting box inner left wall by oscillating rod and is connected, and the discharging of oil tea shell is provided with above the vibratory sieve right-hand member Mouthful, the oil tea shell outlet left end and screen cloth are equal and collect right wall of box insertion with kernel and be connected, the kernel collecting box right side Middle side part is inlaid with oil tea shell collecting box, and described device housing top end center is provided with the left of charging aperture, described device shell Peeling apparatus is installed, the peeling apparatus includes motor, rotor and hammer body in the middle part of inwall, the motor left end with It is fixedly connected in the middle part of crust of the device inner left wall, the motor right-hand member is provided with rotor, the rotor and is provided with hammer body, Filter screen is installed at 10 ㎝ below the peeling apparatus, described device shell inner left wall bottom is provided with air blower, the drum Blower fan is placed in parallel with vibratory sieve.
It is preferred that, the power supply is provided with charging socket with kernel collecting box left wall junction.
It is preferred that, it is mounted on check-valves on the kernel discharging opening, oil tea shell outlet and charging aperture.
It is preferred that, the vibratory sieve 10 degree of inclined upward, and front and rear sides are provided with baffle plate to the left.
It is preferred that, the air blower surrounding is provided with air intake filter.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention:The oil tea decorticator of the high separating efficiency, can be stopped for stripping by filter screen The raw material of shell drops, and makes to peel off more fully, is easy to improve separative efficiency by inclined vibratory sieve, can be by air blower Disintegrating slag produced during peeling off etc. is blown into oil tea shell collecting box in the lump, improves the clean level of kernel, can by baffle plate Shell is dropped in kernel collecting box when stopping screening, and the blowout of air blower and concentration of keeping watch can be protected by air intake filter, The oil tea decorticator of the high separating efficiency is simple to operate, speed of peeling off is fast, separative efficiency is high, with very strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of peeling apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibratory sieve in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of circuit in the present invention.
In figure:1 kernel collecting box, 2 crusts of the device, 3 supporting legs, 4 universal wheels, 5 kernel discharging openings, 6 power supplys, 7 vibratory sieves, 71 Vibrating motor, 72 rotary shafts, 73 screen clothes, 74 oscillating rods, 8 oil tea shell outlets, 9 oil tea shell collecting boxs, 10 charging apertures, 11 controls Switch, 12 peeling apparatus, 121 motors, 122 rotors, 123 hammer bodies, 13 filter screens, 14 air blowers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the present invention, a kind of oil tea sheller, including the He of kernel collecting box 1 Crust of the device 2, the kernel collecting box 1 is welded as a whole with crust of the device 2, and 1 bottom surface of kernel collecting box four is turned Angle is provided with supporting leg 3, and the bottom of supporting leg 3 is provided with universal wheel 4, and the bottom surface of kernel collecting box 1 middle part is provided with kernel and gone out Material mouth 5, the left side central portion of kernel collecting box 1 is provided with power supply 6, and the power supply 6 is installed with the left wall junction of kernel collecting box 1 There is charging socket, the top of kernel collecting box 1 is provided with vibratory sieve 7, and the right-hand member of vibratory sieve 7 top is provided with oil tea shell and gone out Material mouth 8, the left end of oil tea shell outlet 8 and screen cloth 73 are equal and are connected with the right wall insertion of kernel collecting box 1, and the kernel is received The right side central of header 1 is inlaid with oil tea shell collecting box 9, and the top center of described device shell 2 is provided with charging aperture 10, the dress Put and peeling apparatus 12 is installed in the middle part of the inner left wall of shell 2, filter screen 13 is installed at 10 ㎝ of the lower section of peeling apparatus 12, it is described The inner left wall bottom of crust of the device 2 is provided with air blower 14, and the air blower 14 is placed in parallel with vibratory sieve 7, the air blower 14 surroundings are provided with air intake filter, and the blowout of air blower 14 and concentration of keeping watch can be protected by air intake filter.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of peeling apparatus in the present invention, and the peeling apparatus 12 is including driving Dynamic motor 121, rotor 122 and hammer body 123, the left end of motor 121 connect with fixed in the middle part of the inner left wall of crust of the device 2 Connect, the right-hand member of motor 121 is provided with rotor 122, the rotor 122 and is provided with hammer body 123.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are referred to, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibratory sieve in the present invention, and it is electric that the vibratory sieve 7 includes vibration Machine 71, rotary shaft 72, screen cloth 73 and oscillating rod 74, the right-hand member of vibrating motor 71 are fixedly connected with the right wall of kernel collecting box 1, institute State the left end of vibrating motor 71 and rotary shaft 72 is installed, the left end of rotary shaft 72 is threaded with screen cloth by cylinder shape groove 73, the left end of screen cloth 73 is rotated by oscillating rod 74 and the inner left wall of kernel collecting box 1 and is connected, and the vibratory sieve 7 is to upper left Side tilts 10 degree, and front and rear sides are provided with baffle plate.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of circuit in the present invention, including power supply 6, vibrating motor 71, control System switch 11, motor 121 and air blower 14, the power supply 6 are electrically connected with by wire with controlling switch 11, the control Switch 11 is electrically connected with by wire with vibrating motor 71, and the vibrating motor 71 is electrically connected with by wire with power supply 6, described Controlling switch 11 is electrically connected with by wire with motor 121, and the motor 121 is electrically connected by wire with power supply 6 Connect, the controlling switch 11 is electrically connected with by wire with air blower 14, the air blower 14 is electrically connected by wire with power supply 6 Connect, the power supply of vibrating motor 71, motor 121 and air blower 14 can be controlled by controlling switch 11, it is simple to operate, very It is convenient.
Operation principle:The oil tea decorticator of high separating efficiency is shifted onto by universal wheel 4 by job site first, then original Material is poured into crust of the device 2 from charging aperture 10, opens controlling switch 11;Raw material can be peeled off by peeling apparatus 12 first, then Dropped by filter screen 13 on vibratory sieve 7, by vibratory sieve 7 and air blower 14, after a time after, kernel can enter kernel and collect In case 1, oil tea shell, disintegrating slag etc. can enter in oil tea shell collecting box 9.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of oil tea sheller, including kernel collecting box(1)And crust of the device(2), it is characterised in that:The kernel is collected Case(1)With crust of the device(2)It is welded as a whole, the kernel collecting box(1)The turning of bottom surface four is provided with supporting leg(3), The supporting leg(3)Bottom is provided with universal wheel(4), the kernel collecting box(1)Kernel discharging opening is provided with the middle part of bottom surface(5), The kernel collecting box(1)Left side central portion is provided with power supply(6), the kernel collecting box(1)Top is provided with vibratory sieve(7), The vibratory sieve(7)Including vibrating motor(71), rotary shaft(72), screen cloth(73)And oscillating rod(74), the vibrating motor (71)Right-hand member and kernel collecting box(1)Right wall is fixedly connected, the vibrating motor(71)Left end is provided with rotary shaft(72), it is described Rotary shaft(72)Left end is threaded with screen cloth by cylinder shape groove(73), the screen cloth(73)Left end passes through oscillating rod(74) With kernel collecting box(1)Inner left wall rotates connection, the vibratory sieve(7)Oil tea shell outlet is provided with above right-hand member(8), institute State oil tea shell outlet(8)Left end and screen cloth(73)It is equal and with kernel collecting box(1)Right wall insertion is connected, and the kernel is collected Case(1)Right side central is inlaid with oil tea shell collecting box(9), described device shell(2)Top center is provided with charging aperture(10), Described device shell(2)Peeling apparatus is installed in the middle part of inner left wall(12), the peeling apparatus(12)Including motor (121), rotor(122)And hammer body(123), the motor(121)Left end and crust of the device(2)It is fixed in the middle part of inner left wall Connection, the motor(121)Right-hand member is provided with rotor(122), the rotor(122)On hammer body is installed(123), it is described Peeling apparatus(12)Filter screen is installed at the ㎝ of lower section 10(13), described device shell(2)Inner left wall bottom is provided with air blower (14), the air blower(14)With vibratory sieve(7)It is placed in parallel.
2. a kind of oil tea sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply(6)With kernel collecting box (1)Left wall junction is provided with charging socket.
3. a kind of oil tea sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The kernel discharging opening(5), oil tea shell Discharging opening(8)With charging aperture(10)On be mounted on check-valves.
4. a kind of oil tea sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibratory sieve(7)Incline to upper left side Oblique 10 degree, and front and rear sides are provided with baffle plate.
5. a kind of oil tea sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air blower(14)Surrounding is provided with Air intake filter.
CN201710578348.2A 2017-07-16 2017-07-16 A kind of oil tea sheller Pending CN107183744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578348.2A CN107183744A (en) 2017-07-16 2017-07-16 A kind of oil tea sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578348.2A CN107183744A (en) 2017-07-16 2017-07-16 A kind of oil tea sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107183744A true CN107183744A (en) 2017-09-22

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107594553A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-19 宁波百平生物科技有限公司 A kind of decorticator
CN108029931A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of grain detoxification device of specific-gravity winnowing
CN108652024A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-16 广西务实生物科技有限公司 A kind of oil tea apparatus for peeling off
CN108722871A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-02 贵州省凤冈县永田露茶业有限公司 A kind of screening plant of tealeaves
CN108903001A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds
CN111545463A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-18 宋晓莉 Agricultural seed drying device capable of removing dust and scraps
CN112403875A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-26 湖南青康生态农业科技发展有限公司 Tea-oil camellia raw materials sieving mechanism of tea-oil camellia processing usefulness

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108029931A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of grain detoxification device of specific-gravity winnowing
CN107594553A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-19 宁波百平生物科技有限公司 A kind of decorticator
CN108722871A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-02 贵州省凤冈县永田露茶业有限公司 A kind of screening plant of tealeaves
CN108652024A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-16 广西务实生物科技有限公司 A kind of oil tea apparatus for peeling off
CN108903001A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds
CN111545463A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-18 宋晓莉 Agricultural seed drying device capable of removing dust and scraps
CN112403875A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-26 湖南青康生态农业科技发展有限公司 Tea-oil camellia raw materials sieving mechanism of tea-oil camellia processing usefulness

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Application publication date: 20170922