CN107182547A - Elegant precious mushroom cultural method - Google Patents
Elegant precious mushroom cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107182547A CN107182547A CN201710453620.4A CN201710453620A CN107182547A CN 107182547 A CN107182547 A CN 107182547A CN 201710453620 A CN201710453620 A CN 201710453620A CN 107182547 A CN107182547 A CN 107182547A
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- culture medium
- precious mushroom
- elegant precious
- bacterium bag
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elegant precious mushroom cultural method, belong to fungus growing technique field, this method includes:A, using following bacteria residue, stalk, wheat bran, tealeaf residue, bagasse, tea bran, medical stone powder and glycogen material prepare elegant precious mushroom cultivation bag culture medium;Above-mentioned raw materials system is broken, and add water and be well mixed, then pile-fermentation is fermented 5 days~6 days under normal temperature, obtains culture medium, culture medium is respectively charged into multiple bacterium bags, and the collar is covered;Bacterium bag is subjected to sterilization treatment, culture medium bacterium bag is produced, desinfection chamber cooling is put it into standby;B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;D, progress daily management to fruiting.The present invention can solve existing elegant precious mushroom cultivation cost height, the problem of output is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, especially a kind of cultural method of elegant precious mushroom.
Background technology
Elegant precious mushroom meat is tender and crisp, and fiber content is few, and mouthfeel is particularly good, delicious flavour, and nutritious, many contained by it
Candy body is verified with antineoplastic function, is rich in 17 kinds of amino acid of high-quality mycoprotein and needed by human body in its fructification again
And various trace elements, it is a kind of with high nutritive value Rare edible fungus, the good reputation for having " superfine product in mushroom ".At present, elegant precious mushroom
Cultivation use in oak, birch, maple, Chinese scholartree, poplar is connect in the culture medium based on the wood chip of the weedtree such as mulberry tree and fruit tree kind
Strain is planted, allows it to be grown under isoperibol.But this cultural method, on the one hand, with the reduction of wooden resource, its culture medium
Cost more and more higher;On the other hand, the culture medium after its strain grows up to is treated as bacteria residue and abandoned, and also exists in bacteria residue
The trace elements such as substantial amounts of crude protein, crude fat, amino acid and iron, calcium, zinc, magnesium, unnecessary waste is caused.Cause
This, how the elegant precious mushroom for cultivating high yield using discarded bacteria residue is the problem of people is anxious to be resolved.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of elegant precious mushroom cultural method, and this method can solve existing elegant precious mushroom cultivation cost height, production
The problem of going out low.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This elegant precious mushroom cultural method, including it is following
Step:
A, the raw material preparation elegant precious mushroom cultivation bag culture medium using following parts by weight:135 parts~177 parts of bacteria residue, 110 parts of straw
~126 parts, 109 parts~122 parts of wheat bran, 88 parts~95 parts of tealeaf residue, 87 parts~96 parts of bagasse, 56 parts~69 parts of tea bran, wheat meal
15~25 parts of stone flour, 13 parts~19 parts of sugar;It is above-mentioned raw materials system is broken, and add 32 parts~66 parts water and be well mixed, then pile fermentation
Fermented 5 days~6 days under fermentation, normal temperature, obtain culture medium, culture medium is respectively charged into multiple bacterium bags, and the collar is covered;By bacterium bag
Sterilization treatment is carried out, culture medium bacterium bag is produced, desinfection chamber cooling is put it into standby;
B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;
C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;
D, progress daily management to fruiting.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specifically technical scheme can also be the sterilization treatment of step A be microwave 9 hours or
Person's ultraviolet irradiates 10 hours.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
Due to employing the raw materials such as discarded bacteria residue, tealeaf residue, bagasse in the cultivation bag culture medium of elegant precious mushroom, bacterium is taken full advantage of
Remaining nutritional ingredient in slag and food waste, its cultivating bag medium nutrient content is more comprehensive;Cultivation bag culture medium battalion after fermentation
Form and point be also more easy to be absorbed by elegant precious mushroom, not only saved cost, elegant precious mushroom is growed faster and better, quantum of output also rises therewith
It is high.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one
This elegant precious mushroom cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the raw material preparation elegant precious mushroom culture medium for cultivating using following weight:135 kilograms of bacteria residue, 110 kilograms of straw, wheat bran 109
Kilogram, 88 kilograms of tealeaf residue, 87 kilograms of bagasse, 56 kilograms of tea bran, medical stone powder 15,13 kilograms of sugar;Above-mentioned raw materials system is broken, and
Add 32 kilograms of water to be well mixed, then pile-fermentation, fermented 5 days under normal temperature, obtain culture medium, culture medium is respectively charged into multiple
In bacterium bag, and the collar is covered;Bacterium bag microwave is subjected to sterilization treatment in 9 hours, culture medium bacterium bag is produced, puts it into desinfection chamber cold
It is standby;
B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;
C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;
D, progress daily management to fruiting.
Embodiment two
This elegant precious mushroom cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the raw material preparation elegant precious mushroom culture medium for cultivating using following weight:177 kilograms of bacteria residue, 126 kilograms of straw, wheat bran 122
Kilogram, 95 kilograms of tealeaf residue, 96 kilograms of bagasse, 69 kilograms of tea bran, 25 kilograms of medical stone powder, 19 kilograms of sugar;By above-mentioned raw materials system
Broken, and add 66 kilograms of water and be well mixed, then pile-fermentation ferments 6 days under normal temperature, obtains culture medium, culture medium is filled respectively
Enter in multiple bacterium bags, and the collar is covered;Bacterium bag is put to irradiate under ultraviolet light 10 hours and carries out sterilization treatment, culture medium bacterium is produced
Bag, puts it into desinfection chamber cooling standby;
B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;
C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;
D, progress daily management to fruiting.
Embodiment three
This elegant precious mushroom cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the raw material preparation elegant precious mushroom culture medium for cultivating using following weight:157 kilograms of bacteria residue, 119 kilograms of straw, wheat bran 117
Kilogram, 90 kilograms of tealeaf residue, 92 kilograms of bagasse, 60 kilograms of tea bran, 20 kilograms of medical stone powder, 16 kilograms of sugar;By above-mentioned raw materials system
Broken, and add 55 kilograms of water and be well mixed, then pile-fermentation ferments 5.5 days under normal temperature, obtains culture medium, culture medium is distinguished
It is fitted into multiple bacterium bags, and the collar is covered;Bacterium bag microwave is subjected to sterilization treatment in 9 hours, culture medium bacterium bag is produced, puts it into
Desinfection chamber cooling is standby;
B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;
C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;
D, progress daily management to fruiting.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of elegant precious mushroom cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the raw material preparation elegant precious mushroom cultivation bag culture medium using following parts by weight:135 parts~177 parts of bacteria residue, 110 parts of straw
~126 parts, 109 parts~122 parts of wheat bran, 88 parts~95 parts of tealeaf residue, 87 parts~96 parts of bagasse, 56 parts~69 parts of tea bran, wheat meal
15~25 parts of stone flour, 13 parts~19 parts of sugar;It is above-mentioned raw materials system is broken, and add 32 parts~66 parts water and be well mixed, then pile fermentation
Fermented 5 days~6 days under fermentation, normal temperature, obtain culture medium, culture medium is respectively charged into multiple bacterium bags, and the collar is covered;By bacterium bag
Sterilization treatment is carried out, culture medium bacterium bag is produced, desinfection chamber cooling is put it into standby;
B, by elegant precious mushroom liquid spawn aseptic inoculation in culture medium bacterium bag prepared by step A;
C, the culture medium bacterium bag is placed in thermostatic chamber, temperature is 22 degrees Celsius~25 degrees Celsius, and humidity is 65%~70%;
D, progress daily management to fruiting.
2. elegant precious mushroom cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sterilization treatment of step A is that microwave 9 is small
When or ultraviolet irradiate 10 hours.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108934782A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus |
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CN101889522A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-11-24 | 四川农业大学 | Method for planting pleurotus ostreatus by using shitake mushroom dregs |
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CN102964151A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Pleurotus geesteranus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN103319234A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 长沙湘新农业科技有限公司 | Pleurotus geesteranus medium and its cultivation method |
CN103497023A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing pleurotus geesteranus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
CN105900689A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 灵璧县恒利健食用菌种植有限公司 | Cultivation method of pleurotus geesteranus |
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Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101734974A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-06-16 | 武汉科技学院 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium containing ramie bone powder, and pleurotus ostreatus cultivation method |
CN101897272A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-01 | 四川农业大学 | Integral resource recycling method of bagasse |
CN101889522A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-11-24 | 四川农业大学 | Method for planting pleurotus ostreatus by using shitake mushroom dregs |
CN102210235A (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-10-12 | 镇江市食用菌研究所 | Method for cultivating coprinus comatus |
CN102283013A (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-12-21 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Method for culturing high-quality pleurotus geesteranus by using waste pleurotus eryngii residue |
CN102964151A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-03-13 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Pleurotus geesteranus culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN103319234A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-25 | 长沙湘新农业科技有限公司 | Pleurotus geesteranus medium and its cultivation method |
CN103497023A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-08 | 邬方成 | Method for preparing pleurotus geesteranus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108934782A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus |
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