CN107170776B - Flexible touch-control display panel and flexible touch control display apparatus - Google Patents
Flexible touch-control display panel and flexible touch control display apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107170776B CN107170776B CN201710278801.8A CN201710278801A CN107170776B CN 107170776 B CN107170776 B CN 107170776B CN 201710278801 A CN201710278801 A CN 201710278801A CN 107170776 B CN107170776 B CN 107170776B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/40—OLEDs integrated with touch screens
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flexible touch-control display panel and flexible touch control display apparatus.Flexible touch-control display panel includes flexible array substrate, display device layer, thin-film encapsulation layer and touch control electrode layer;Flexible array substrate includes flexible plate and the inorganic layer that is set on flexible plate;Touch control electrode layer includes the first touch control electrode and the first touching signals line, and the first touch control electrode is electrically connected by the first touching signals line with flexible circuit board or integrated circuit;From the angular divisions of folding, display panel includes fold domain and includes non-collapsible region;From the angular divisions of display, display panel includes display area and the frame region for surrounding display area;The inorganic layer of at least one layer of flexible array substrate has groove, and groove is located at the frame region of display panel, and an at least groove is set to fold domain, and the first touching signals line is provided in groove.Through the invention, groove is set in frame, the first touching signals line is arranged in groove to the breaking risk for reducing touching signals line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flexible display technologies fields, more particularly, to a kind of flexible touch-control display panel and flexible touching
Control display device.
Background technique
Flexible display panels are that Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) is prepared on flexible carrier (also referred to as flexible base board)
As changeable type or flexible display device, wherein such display device usually forms bottom plate with flexible substrate material, the bottom of at
Switching device, metal film layer and insulating layer etc. are set on plate and form flexible array substrate, on flexible array substrate further
OLED device is set, meanwhile, in order to extend the OLED device service life, need effectively to be encapsulated on flexible array substrate, it is thin
It is the packaging method that would generally be used at present that film, which encapsulates (Thin Film Encapsulation, TFE),.Thus, it is common at present
The layer structure of flexible display panels successively includes flexible array substrate, OLED device layer and TFE structure sheaf.
Since flexible touch-control display panel has the characteristics that light and portable, impact resistance is strong, and there is aesthetic feeling of the design, it is right
It is increasingly valued by people in the research and innovation of its technology.In order to which the thickness of flexible touch-control display panel is thinned, thus
Reach the bending radius of smaller curvature, the prior art proposes a kind of improvement on surface that TP electrode is integrated into TFE structure sheaf
, there is a kind of new flexible touch-control display panel layer structure as a result, in technology, such layer of structure is as shown in Figure 1.
Specifically, existing flexible touch-control display panel is disposed with flexible array substrate layer 101, display from top to bottom
Part layer 102, first layer TFE inorganic encapsulated layer 1031, TFE organic encapsulation layer 1032, second layer TFE inorganic encapsulated layer 1033, TP
Electrode (TX) layer 1041, insulating layer 1042, TP electrode (RX) layer 1043 and protective layer 1044.In the improved technology, by TP electricity
Pole is integrated into after the surface of TFE structure sheaf, and touching signals line is cross in array substrate from thin-film encapsulation layer, and across step place is such as
Fruit is bent, and biggish stress accumulation can be generated, and enters the touching signals line in array substrate and array substrate
Also due to the larger stress accumulated, generates bending broken string between inorganic layer.
Therefore it provides a kind of flexibility touch-control display panel and flexible touch control display apparatus, reduce the open circuit of touching signals line
Risk is this field urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being solved existing the present invention provides a kind of flexible touch-control display panel and flexible touch control display apparatus
The technical problem for having the breaking risk of touching signals line in technology larger.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of flexible touch-control display panel, including flexible array substrate,
Display device layer, thin-film encapsulation layer and touch control electrode layer;The flexible array substrate includes flexible plate and is set to described soft
Inorganic layer on property bottom plate;The touch control electrode layer includes the first touch control electrode and the first touching signals line, first touch-control
First touch control electrode is electrically connected by signal wire with flexible circuit board or integrated circuit;It is described aobvious from the angular divisions of folding
Show that panel includes fold domain and includes non-collapsible region;From the angular divisions of display, the display panel includes display area and packet
Enclose the frame region of the display area;The inorganic layer of at least one layer of flexible array substrate has groove, the groove position
In the frame region of the display panel, and an at least groove is set to the fold domain, is provided in the groove described
First touching signals line.
Further, the groove includes bottom portion of groove;The portion of first touching signals line of the bottom portion of groove is set
Be divided into the first line segment of the first touching signals line, the first touching signals line further include outside the groove with it is described
First touch control electrode is in conplane second line segment and the third being connected between first line segment and the second line segment
Line segment;The third line segment is in the includes non-collapsible region interior cabling.
Further, the display panel be rectangle, the frame region include be oppositely arranged in a first direction it is upper
Frame and lower frame, and the left frame and left frame that are oppositely arranged in a second direction;The groove is set to the left side
Frame and/or the left frame;The flexible circuit board or integrated circuit are set to the upper side frame or lower frame.
Further, the groove is strip groove, and the strip groove extends along third direction.
Further, the third direction is identical as the first direction.
Further, the groove runs through the left frame and/or the left frame along third direction.
Further, the groove is multiple, multiple grooves along fourth direction parallel arrangement, the fourth direction with
The third direction intersection.
Further, the flexible array substrate includes passivation layer, gate insulating layer, interlayer dielectric layer and buffer layer, institute
Stating inorganic layer is the passivation layer, gate insulating layer, interlayer dielectric layer or buffer layer.
Further, the groove is running through the inorganic layer perpendicular to the display panel in the plane.
Further, in the groove location exposure flexible plate.
Further, the display panel is run through along the second direction in the fold domain.
Further, the includes non-collapsible region includes the first includes non-collapsible region and the second includes non-collapsible region, the folding region
Domain is set between first includes non-collapsible region and second includes non-collapsible region.
Further, first touch control electrode extends along the second direction.
Further, the touch control electrode layer further includes second touch control electrode, and the second touch control electrode is along described first
Direction extends, and the second touch control electrode and first touch control electrode constitute mutual capacitance type touch control electrode.
Further, the groove penetrates through the left frame or the left frame along the first direction, and each described
The first touching signals line that first touch control electrode is connected all has part in the groove.
Further, the thin-film encapsulation layer includes at least one layer of organic layer and at least one layer of inorganic layer;The touch-control electricity
Pole layer is set to side of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from the display device layer.
Further, the touch control electrode layer is set to surface of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from the display device layer.
Further, the groove includes bottom portion of groove;The portion of first touching signals line of the bottom portion of groove is set
Be divided into the 4th line segment of the first touching signals line, first touching signals first further include outside the groove with it is described
5th line segment of touch control electrode layer same layer and the 6th line segment being connected between the 4th line segment and the 5th line segment;It is described
6th line segment is in the includes non-collapsible region cabling.
Further, the boundary of the thin-film encapsulation layer and the groove form step, and the 6th line segment is set to institute
It states on the step of includes non-collapsible region.
Further, the boundary of the thin-film encapsulation layer is concordant with the edge of the groove.
The present invention also provides a kind of flexible touch control display apparatus, including the flexible touch-control display panel of any one above-mentioned.
Compared with prior art, flexible touch-control display panel of the invention and flexible touch control display apparatus, realize as follows
The utility model has the advantages that
At the bezel locations in display panel fold domain, opened up from the flexible array substrate inorganic layer of display panel
For the groove of touching signals line to be arranged, to open up the inorganic of groove in the folding process of display panel, at frame region
The crackle generated in layer will be blocked in the position of groove, without the touching signals line expanded in groove, to reduce touching
Control the breaking risk of signal wire.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its
Advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing for constituting part of specification shows the embodiment of the present invention, and even
With its explanation together principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is existing flexible display apparatus schematic diagram of a layer structure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of flexible array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the first touch-control letter of optional embodiment of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Number line cabling schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the first touch-control of another optional embodiment of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Signal wire cabling schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the groove being arranged on flexible substrates in flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention runs through one
The schematic diagram of layer inorganic layer;
Fig. 6 is that the groove being arranged on flexible substrates in flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention runs through more
The schematic diagram of layer inorganic layer;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic sectional view of flexibility touch-control display panel at the position Fig. 4 vertical center line P1;
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that touching signals line enters groove cabling at the position hatching line P1;
Fig. 9 is a kind of optional embodiment schematic diagram of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the optional embodiment schematic diagram of another kind of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that flexible touch-control display panel further groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention is round schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is that flexible touch-control display panel further groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention is square schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the extending direction schematic diagram of the strip groove of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is that the groove for being set to frame region of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention runs through it
Place frame schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is multiple groove arrangement schematic diagrams of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is another optional embodiment schematic diagram of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is another optional embodiment schematic diagram of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is a kind of optional embodiment of the film layer structure of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is the optional embodiment party of another kind of the film layer structure of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Formula schematic diagram
Figure 20 is that the touch control electrode layer of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set to thin-film encapsulation layer
When the surface of separate display device layer, the cabling schematic diagram of the first touching signals line;
Figure 21 is a kind of partial schematic sectional view of situation of flexibility touch-control display panel at the position hatching line P2 of Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the partial schematic sectional view of another situation of flexibility touch-control display panel at the position hatching line P2 of Figure 20.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the various exemplary embodiments of detailed description of the present invention now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless in addition having
Body explanation, the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally
The range of invention.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to the present invention
And its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of flexible touch-control display panel, from the bottom to top successively includes flexible array substrate, aobvious
Show that device layer, thin-film encapsulation layer and touch control electrode layer, flexible array substrate include flexible plate and be set on flexible plate
Inorganic layer;Touch control electrode layer includes the first touch control electrode and the first touching signals line, and the first touching signals line is electric by the first touch-control
Pole is electrically connected with flexible circuit board or integrated circuit;From the angular divisions of folding, display panel includes fold domain and non-collapsible
Region;From the angular divisions of display, display panel includes display area and the frame region for surrounding display area;It is at least one layer of soft
Property array substrate inorganic layer have groove, groove is located at the frame region of display panel, and at least a groove is set to folding
Region is provided with the first touching signals line in groove.
The flexible array substrate of flexible touch-control display panel includes flexible plate and the inorganic layer that is set on flexible plate,
Flexible array substrate is used to form the pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) and corresponding grid line and data line etc. of display panel.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, flexible array substrate includes flexible plate 2081, the buffering being set on flexible base board
Layer 2085, the thin film transistor (TFT) on buffer layer 2085, wherein thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid G, source S and drain D, grid
G is located at the specific region on gate insulating layer 2084, interlayer dielectric layer 2083 is arranged on grid G, source S and drain D are located at
On interlayer dielectric layer 2083, it is provided with passivation layer 2082 in grid G and source S, planarization is provided on passivation layer 2082
Layer 2086.Wherein, passivation layer, gate insulating layer, interlayer dielectric layer and buffer layer are the inorganic layer in flexible array substrate.
Display device layer can be luminous organic material etc. for realizing the image display function of display panel.
Thin-film encapsulation layer includes at least one layer of organic layer and at least one layer of inorganic layer, and thin-film encapsulation layer is for protecting display
The display element of part layer is not influenced by external environment (moisture, air etc.), wherein the inorganic layer in thin-film encapsulation layer is mainly
The effect that water oxygen corrodes is obstructed, organic layer is used to cover the particle and substrate step formed when production inorganic layer, discharges adjacent nothing
Machine ply stress etc., in one embodiment, thin-film encapsulation layer wrap up one layer of organic layer by two layers of inorganic layer and are formed.
Touch control electrode layer is transferred to the activation signal of display panel, including touch control electrode and touch-control letter for inductive operation person
Number line, wherein for self-tolerant touch technology, touch control electrode is one layer, and for mutual capacitance type touch technology, touch control electrode includes touching
Induction electrode and touch-driven electrode are controlled, in the embodiment of the present application, by the touch control electrode and mutual tolerance in self-tolerant touch technology
Touch-control sensing electrode in formula touch technology is named as the first touch control electrode, by the touch-driven electrode in mutual capacitance type touch technology
It is named as second touch control electrode, will realize the signal being electrically connected between the first touch control electrode and flexible circuit board (or integrated circuit)
Line is named as the first touching signals line.Touching signals line connects touch control electrode and flexible circuit board, the touching drawn from touch control electrode
Signal wire is controlled when accessing flexible circuit board, can directly be contacted with the inorganic layer on flexible array substrate, and is rolled in display panel
During folded, inorganic layer, which once cracks, easily causes touching signals line broken string.
Flexibility touch-control display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application is foldable, thus, from the angular divisions of folding, display surface
Plate includes fold domain and includes non-collapsible region.Flexibility touch-control display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application is the display surface for having frame
Plate, thus, from the angular divisions of display, display panel includes display area and the frame region for surrounding the display area.
It is especially noted that in flexible touch-control display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application, in display panel
The inorganic layer of frame region, at least one layer of flexible array substrate has groove.Specifically, which is formed in flexible array substrate
Inorganic layer in, can only penetrate through one layer of inorganic layer, perhaps penetrate through several layers of inorganic layers or penetrate through certain layer of inorganic layer part it is thick
Degree, or penetrate through institute's inorganic layer of flexible array substrate and expose flexible plate.The shape of the groove can be strip, circular arc
Shape or other shapes.
Meanwhile at least one above-mentioned groove is set to fold domain, and should the setting in the groove of fold domain
There is the first touching signals line.
In above-described embodiment provided by the present application, opened up in the frame region of flexible touch-control display panel it is fluted, should
Groove is opened at least one layer of inorganic layer of the flexible array substrate of display panel, and at least a groove is set to folding region
Domain, and the first touching signals line is set in groove, thus in the folding process of flexible touch-control display panel, in frame region
Opening up the crackle generated in the inorganic layer of groove will block in the position of groove, without the first touch-control expanded in groove
Signal wire, therefore the flexible touch-control display panel of embodiment offer can reduce the breaking risk of touching signals line.
In one embodiment, part some line segment of the first touching signals line of display panel is arranged in groove,
The entirety of other parts the first touching signals line is provided entirely in outside groove.In some alternative embodiments, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is divided into fold domain A201 and non-collapsible district from folding angles
Domain A202 is divided into display area A203 and frame region A204 from angles of display.It should be noted that the division mode in figure
Only schematical, frame region can surround display area, and fold domain is either one or more, Ke Yiwei
It can also be that flexible touch-control display panel can in the side of an includes non-collapsible region, fold domain between two includes non-collapsible regions
With the region for bending or folding.Groove 205 is set on the inorganic layer of flexible array substrate, and groove 205 is located at display
Some is arranged in groove by the frame region A204 of panel, the touching signals line C being partially connected with touch control electrode 207,
His part touching signals line C ' is provided entirely in outside groove.
In another embodiment, all first touching signals lines of display panel some line segment is arranged in groove
It is interior.In some alternative embodiments, it for the first touching signals line for thering is part line segment to be arranged in the groove, is divided
For the first line segment, second line segment and third line segment, wherein groove includes bottom portion of groove, is set to the first touch-control of bottom portion of groove
The part of signal wire is the first line segment, and groove outside is second line segment, connection in conplane line segment with the first touch control electrode
Line segment between the first line segment and second line segment is third line segment, by plane where bottom portion of groove and the first touch control electrode institute
Plane not in the same plane, which, which indeed achieves, enters groove as the plane where the first touch control electrode
The cabling namely third line segment of plane where bottom are the cablings at groove step, in this embodiment, in order to further
The breaking risk of touching signals line is reduced, third line segment is arranged in includes non-collapsible region interior cabling.
Fold domain is located in display panel bending for flexible touch-control display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application
The position of step of groove will appear the case where stress is concentrated, which be easy to cause at the stepped locations touching signals line disconnected
Line, in order to avoid the situation, by the third line segment of above-mentioned first touching signals line in includes non-collapsible region cabling, so that the first touch-control
Signal wire is placed on other than fold domain by the line segment that groove step enters bottom portion of groove, to avoid answering in the position of groove step
Power is concentrated and the touching signals line positioned at groove step is caused to break.
Fig. 4 is the first touch-control of another optional embodiment of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Signal wire cabling schematic diagram is arranged on flexible substrates in Fig. 5 flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Groove runs through the schematic diagram of one layer of inorganic layer;Fig. 6 is in flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention in flexible base
The groove being arranged on plate runs through the schematic diagram of multilayer inorganic layer;Fig. 7 is the part of flexibility touch-control display panel at the position hatching line P1
Schematic cross-sectional view.Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that touching signals line enters groove cabling at the position hatching line P1.
As shown in figure 4, flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is divided into fold domain from folding angles
A201 and includes non-collapsible region A202 is divided into display area A203 and frame region A204 from angles of display.It should be noted that
Division mode in figure is only schematical, and frame region can surround display area, and fold domain can be one can also
Be it is multiple, can be located between two includes non-collapsible regions or in the side of an includes non-collapsible region, fold domain is soft
The region that property touch-control display panel can bend or fold.Groove 205 is set on the inorganic layer of flexible array substrate, and
Groove 205 is located at the frame region A204 of display panel.
Specifically, when groove 205 is arranged on the inorganic layer of flexible array substrate, groove is where perpendicular to display panel
Run through inorganic layer in plane, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, flexible array substrate includes flexible plate 2081 and is set to flexible plate
On inorganic layer, inorganic layer is followed successively by passivation layer 2082, interlayer dielectric layer 2083, gate insulating layer 2084 and buffer layer 2085,
The groove being arranged on flexible substrates can run through one or more layers inorganic layer.Run through passivation layer 2082 as Fig. 5 shows groove,
Groove as shown in Figure 6 runs through passivation layer 2082 and interlayer dielectric layer 2083 simultaneously.Multilayer inorganic layer is provided on flexible base board, it is recessed
Slot can be set through one or more layers inorganic layer according to actual design demand, perforative inorganic by groove when display panel is bent
The crackle that layer generates can be blocked in groove, prevent the touching signals line in groove from breaking.In this embodiment, groove is hanging down
Directly run through institute's inorganic layer in the plane in display panel, keeps groove location exposure flexible plate as shown in Figure 7.Because flexible
Bottom plate is organic material, and the on the one hand discord inorganic layer contact of touching signals line, the stress that inorganic layer generates will not be to touching signals
Line impacts, and another aspect organic material is flexible, and touch control electrode is set up directly on organic material, can be protected, and increases
Strong flexibility, touching signals line generates broken string when preventing flexible display panels from folding.
First touching signals line described in above-described embodiment includes the first line segment C1, second line segment C2 and third line segment C3,
As shown in figure 4, the first line segment C1 is set to bottom portion of groove, it is connected with touch control electrode 207 and exists with touch control electrode outside groove
Conplane line segment is second line segment C2, and the line segment being connected between the first line segment C1 and second line segment C2 is third line segment C3
(being not shown in Fig. 4, please refer to Fig. 7), wherein third line segment C3 is in non-collapsible district interior cabling.Non- folding is in flexible display panels
The touching signals line cabling being connected with touch control electrode in folded area is directly entered groove in non-collapsible district, but is in fold domain
The cabling needs for the touching signals line being connected with touch control electrode enter back into groove around non-collapsible district.In display panel bending,
The groove stepped locations of fold domain can generate stress concentration, if touching signals line fold domain through groove step enter it is recessed
Slot, stress when display panel is bent at groove step can cause touching signals line to break, and includes non-collapsible region, and groove step is not
Can generate stress concentration, therefore by fold domain draw touching signals line setting includes non-collapsible region through groove step enter it is recessed
Slot avoids fold domain groove step stress and touching signals line is caused to break problem.Fig. 7 is at 4 position vertical center line P1 of corresponding diagram
Schematic cross-sectional view, the position vertical center line P1 Fig. 4 is in non-collapsible district, and the upper surface of flexible plate 2081 is bottom portion of groove, Fig. 7
In show the first line segment C1 of part second line segment C2 outside the part of bottom portion of groove the first line segment C1, groove and connection
Third line segment C3 between second line segment C2.If Fig. 8 is the solid that touching signals line enters groove cabling at the position hatching line P1
Schematic diagram shows the part second line segment C2 outside the part of bottom portion of groove the first line segment C1, groove, third line in figure
Second line segment C2 outside section C3 connecting groove, then enters groove through groove step and is connected with the first line segment C1.Groove is hanging down
Directly running through institute's inorganic layer in the plane in display panel, simple production process is easy to make, when display device bending,
The crackle generated in institute's inorganic layer can be blocked in the position of groove leads to its fracture without expanding to touching signals line.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is
Rectangle, frame region include the upper side frame and lower frame being oppositely arranged in a first direction, and are set relatively in a second direction
The left frame and left frame set;Groove is set to left frame and/or the left frame;Flexible circuit board or integrated circuit are set to
Upper side frame or lower frame.Display panel is run through in the fold domain of flexible touch-control display panel in a second direction.In a kind of embodiment
In, the includes non-collapsible region of flexible touch-control display panel includes that the first includes non-collapsible region and the second includes non-collapsible region, fold domain are set
It is placed between the first includes non-collapsible region and the second includes non-collapsible region.
The position setting of the position of groove, flexible circuit board or integrated circuit can be set according to actual product design requirement
It is fixed.Touching signals line is saved when groove is set to single-frame to be taken up space, and can be set in another side frame of display panel
Other circuit traces are counted, the reasonable utilization to display floater frame is conducive to.Frame is arranged simultaneously at left and right sides of display panel
When groove, touching signals line is dispersed in left and right side frame, the transverse width occupied by touching signals line in this way in a frame
Narrow, is advantageously implemented production narrow frame display panel.
Specifically, flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is rectangle, including two kinds of situations.
In oneainstance, first direction is the longitudinal direction of rectangular display panel, and second direction is rectangular display panel
Short side direction, fold domain runs through display panel in a second direction and is set to the first includes non-collapsible region and the second includes non-collapsible region
Between, it is oppositely arranged upper side frame and lower frame in the longitudinal direction of display panel, it is opposite on the short side direction of display panel
Left frame and left frame are set;Groove is set to left frame or left frame, or groove is arranged simultaneously in left and right side frame;Flexible electrical
Road plate or integrated circuit are set to upper side frame or lower frame.Groove is set to left and right side frame, flexible circuit board or integrated circuit
It is set to the design of upper side frame or lower frame, the setting dispersed in this way rationally can effectively utilize the space of frame region, benefit
In formation narrow frame display panel, while avoiding interfering with each other between unlike signal line.
By taking a kind of optional embodiment of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention as an example, such as Fig. 9 institute
Show, flexible touch-control display panel includes display area A603, upper side frame A6041, lower frame A6042, left frame A6043 and the right
Frame A6044, fold domain A601, the first includes non-collapsible region A6021 and the second includes non-collapsible region A6022 divided from folding angles,
Groove 605 is set simultaneously in left frame A6043 and left frame A6044, flexible circuit board 609 is set to upper side frame A6041, integrates
Circuit 610 is set to lower frame A6042.
In another scenario, first direction is the short side direction of rectangular display panel, and second direction is rectangle display surface
The longitudinal direction of plate, fold domain run through display panel in a second direction and are set to the first includes non-collapsible region and the second non-collapsible district
Between domain, it is oppositely arranged upper side frame and lower frame on the short side direction of display panel, the phase in the longitudinal direction of display panel
To setting left frame and left frame;Groove is set to left frame or left frame, or groove is arranged simultaneously in left and right side frame;It is flexible
Circuit board or integrated circuit are set to upper side frame or lower frame.
By taking one another kind of optional embodiment of flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention as an example, such as Figure 10
Shown, flexible touch-control display panel includes display area A703, upper side frame A7041, lower frame A7042, left frame A7043 and the right side
Frame A7044, from fold domain A701, the first includes non-collapsible region A7021 and the second includes non-collapsible region of folding angles point
Groove 705 is arranged simultaneously in left frame A7043 and left frame A7044 in A7022, and flexible circuit board 709 is set to upper side frame
A7041, integrated circuit 710 are set to lower frame A7042.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, from
Angles of display is divided into display area A603 and frame region A604, and 605 shape of groove for being set to frame region A604 can be
Round, square or strip.Figure 11 is that groove is round schematic diagram, and Figure 12 is that groove is square schematic diagram.Preferably, groove
Shape is that strip is as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10.The concrete shape of groove can be set according to actual design demand, it is preferred that groove
Shape is strip, and strip groove is close with frame region shape, and the touching signals line being arranged in strip groove is along same spy
Determine direction cabling, it is more reasonable to design, while simple process, production easy to process, shows in the existing touch-control for pursuing narrow frame
In panel design, groove shapes are designed as strip, it, can flexible touch-control display panel is curved while not increasing border width
The crackle that inorganic layer generates when folding is blocked in groove, and touching signals line broken string is avoided to influence display panel service performance.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
The extending direction that strip groove is arranged in frame region is third direction, and as shown in figure 13, strip groove 605 is in frame region A604
It is interior.Blocking display panel is can be realized into the strip groove opened up in flexible base board inorganic layer setting in frame region in design
The crackle that inorganic layer generates when bending realizes the effect of touching signals line in protection groove, extension of the strip groove in frame
Direction can be set according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
Preferably, in some alternative embodiments, strip groove extends along third direction, third direction and first party
To identical, groove runs through left frame and/or left frame along third direction.Specifically, the longitudinal direction with rectangular display panel is
For the flexible touch-control display panel of first direction, as shown in figure 14, longitudinal direction of the strip groove 605 along rectangular display panel
Extend, is respectively provided with groove 605 in left frame A6043 and left frame A6044, the strip groove of left frame and left frame is set
605 run through left and right side frame.The extending direction third direction that groove is arranged is identical as first direction, and runs through in the direction of extension
Place frame, it is this that frame and extending direction set-up mode identical with first direction are run through using groove, when forming groove
It is that need to only form a through slot along frame extending direction, simple process, and the touching signals line in left frame and left frame
It is all set in groove, further decreases the risk of open circuit.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Groove be it is multiple, the extending direction third direction of groove is identical as first direction, and multiple grooves are along fourth direction parallel arrangement, the
Intersect with third direction in four directions.Specifically, being shown by the flexible touch-control of first direction of the longitudinal direction of rectangular display panel
For panel, as shown in figure 15, strip groove 605 extends along the longitudinal direction of rectangular display panel, in the region frame A604
Multiple grooves 605, and multiple grooves parallel arrangement on the direction intersected with longitudinal direction are set.The number of groove can basis
Frame region width requirement and touching signals line resistance require that when needing that multiple grooves are arranged, multiple groove edges are arranged to be arranged
Fourth direction parallel arrangement can rationally utilize frame space.The setting of multiple grooves will touch compared with the setting of a groove
Signal wire scattering device is controlled in multiple grooves, can be avoided interfering with each other between touching signals line.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
First touch control electrode extends along above-mentioned second direction.
Specifically, in a kind of optional embodiment, the touching of flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Control electrode is self-tolerant touch control electrode, and for touch control electrode along extending, groove penetrates through left frame or left frame along first direction, and each
The first touching signals line that first touch control electrode is connected all has the part in groove.Using first direction as rectangle display surface
Illustrate for the touch-control display panel of the longitudinal direction of plate, as shown in figure 16, first direction is the long side of rectangular display panel
Direction, second direction are the short side direction of rectangular display panel, and the first touch control electrode 1307 extends in a second direction, groove 1305
Left frame is penetrated through along first direction, touch-control display panel is divided into fold domain A1301 and includes non-collapsible region A1302, with each the
The first touching signals line 1306 that one touch control electrode 1307 is connected all has the part in groove, and each first touch-control
The cabling of signal wire 1306 is arranged at non-collapsible district and enters groove.In the touching signals of non-collapsible district being connected with touch control electrode
Line is directly entered groove in non-collapsible district, but the cabling for being in the touching signals line of fold domain being connected with touch control electrode needs
Groove is entered back into around non-collapsible district.In display panel bending, the groove stepped locations of fold domain can generate stress collection
In, if touching signals line enters groove through groove step in fold domain, stress meeting when display panel is bent at groove step
Touching signals line is caused to break, and includes non-collapsible region, groove step will not generate stress concentration, therefore fold domain is drawn
Touching signals line, which is arranged, enters groove through groove step in includes non-collapsible region, avoids fold domain groove step stress and causes to touch
Control the disconnected problem of signal wire.Self-capacitance touch control electrode is the self-capacitance electrode block of array arrangement, and part touch-control electricity is illustrated only in figure
The touching signals line that pole block and part are connected with touch control electrode block.
Specifically, in another optional embodiment, flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Touch control electrode is mutual capacitance type touch control electrode, and the first touch control electrode of mutual capacitance type touch control electrode extends in a second direction, mutual capacitance type touching
The second touch control electrode of control electrode extends in a first direction, and the first touch control electrode and second touch control electrode can be respectively as mutual tolerances
One in the touch-driven electrode and touch detection electrodes of formula touch-control and another.Groove along first direction penetrate through left frame or
Left frame, the first touching signals line being connected with each first touch control electrode all have the part in groove.With first party
Illustrate for the touch-control display panel for the longitudinal direction of rectangular display panel, as shown in figure 17, first direction is rectangle
The longitudinal direction of display panel, second direction are the short side direction of rectangular display panel, and the first touch control electrode 1407 is along second party
To extension, second touch control electrode 1411 is extended in a first direction, and the groove 1405 of left frame setting penetrates through the left side along first direction
Frame, touch-control display panel are divided into fold domain A1401 and includes non-collapsible region A1402, the touch-control being connected with each touch control electrode
Signal wire 1406 all has the part in groove, non-collapsible district the touching signals line being connected with touch control electrode in non-collapsible
Area is directly entered groove, but is in the cabling needs for the touching signals line of fold domain being connected with touch control electrode around non-folding
Folded area enters back into groove.In display panel bending, the groove stepped locations of fold domain can generate stress concentration, if touch-control is believed
Number line enters groove through groove step in fold domain, and stress when display panel is bent at groove step can cause touching signals
Line broken string, and includes non-collapsible region, groove step will not generate stress concentration, therefore the touching signals line that fold domain is drawn is set
It sets and enters groove through groove step in includes non-collapsible region, avoid fold domain groove step stress and cause touching signals line is disconnected to ask
Topic.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is thin
Film encapsulated layer includes at least one layer of organic layer and at least one layer of inorganic layer, is located on display device layer, touch control electrode layer is set to
Side of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from display device layer.Thin-film encapsulation layer is located on display device layer, for protect display device and
Influence of other thin layers from outside moisture and oxygen etc..Touch control electrode usually with the polaroid of display panel, upper protective film or
Thin-film encapsulation layer is integrated, to reduce the integral thickness of display panel.As Figure 18 provides flexible touching provided in an embodiment of the present invention
A kind of optional embodiment schematic diagram of the film layer structure of display panel is controlled, flexible touch-control display panel is set gradually from top to bottom
Flexible array substrate layer L01, display device layer L02, thin-film encapsulation layer L03, upper protective film layer L04, layer of polarizer L05 and touch-control
Electrode layer L06.
Further, in some alternative embodiments, flexible touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Touch control electrode layer is set to surface of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from display device layer.Flexibility touch-control provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown
Another optional embodiment of the film layer structure of panel sets gradually flexible array substrate layer as shown in figure 19 from top to bottom
L01, display device layer L02, thin-film encapsulation layer L03 and touch control electrode layer L06.First touching signals line of bottom portion of groove is set
Part be the first touching signals line the 4th line segment, the first touching signals line is included in outside groove and touch control electrode layer same layer
The 5th line segment and the 6th line segment that is connected between the 4th line segment and the 5th line segment;6th line segment is in includes non-collapsible region cabling.
The case where being set to surface of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from display device layer for touch control electrode layer further include
Two kinds of situations, the first, the boundary of thin-film encapsulation layer and groove form step, and the 6th line segment is set to the step of includes non-collapsible region
On, enter groove through step and is connected with the 4th line segment.Second, the boundary of thin-film encapsulation layer and the edge of groove are concordant, and the 6th
Line segment enters groove by thin-film encapsulation layer and is connected with the 4th line segment.
Specifically, the touch control electrode layer of flexibility touch-control display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set to thin-film encapsulation layer
When the surface of separate display device layer, the cabling setting of the first touching signals line refers to Figure 20, Figure 21 and Figure 22, and Figure 20 is this hair
First touching signals line cabling schematic diagram of the flexible touch-control display panel that bright embodiment provides, Figure 21 are that the position hatching line P2 is flexible
A kind of partial schematic sectional view of situation of touch-control display panel.Figure 22 is the another of the position hatching line P2 flexibility touch-control display panel
The partial schematic sectional view of kind situation.
As shown in figure 20, flexible touch-control display panel is divided into the folding region domain A1701 and includes non-collapsible region from folding angles
A1702 is divided into display area A1703 and frame region A1704 from angles of display, sets on the inorganic layer of flexible array substrate
Groove 1705 is set, groove 1705 is located at the frame region A1704 of display panel, the 4th line segment C4 setting of the first touching signals line
In bottom portion of groove, be connected outside groove with touch control electrode 1707 and and touch control electrode layer in conplane line segment be the 5th line
Section C5, being connected to the line segment between the 4th line segment C4 and the 5th line segment C5 is that the 6th line segment C6 (is not shown, with reference to figure in Figure 20
21 and Figure 22), wherein the 6th line segment C6 is in non-collapsible district interior cabling.
The position vertical center line P2 Figure 20 is in non-collapsible district, at the position hatching line P2 there are two types of the cross-sectional views of touch control display apparatus
Situation.
Groove 1705 is arranged as shown in figure 21 in the first situation on flexible array substrate L01, thin-film encapsulation layer L03's
Boundary and groove form step, and the 6th line segment C6 is set on the step of includes non-collapsible region, enter groove and the 4th line through step
Section C4 is connected.The 5th line segment C5 outside the 4th line segment C4 of the part of bottom portion of groove, groove and connection the is shown in figure
The 6th line segment C6 between four line segment C4 and the 5th line segment C5.The case where boundary of thin-film encapsulation layer and groove form step, touching
Control signal wire will be by thin-film encapsulation layer step and groove step, when flexible display panels are bent, in folding when entering groove
The thin-film encapsulation layer step and groove stepped locations in region can generate stress concentration, if touching signals line C6 enters in folding region
Groove, touching signals line breaks caused by stress when can be because of bending is concentrated, and in the thin-film encapsulation layer step of includes non-collapsible region and
Groove stepped locations will not generate stress concentration phenomenon, so setting touching signals line enters the part of groove in includes non-collapsible region
Cabling, the thin-film encapsulation layer step and groove stepped locations for avoiding fold domain generate stress concentration and cause touching signals line disconnected
Line risk.
Groove 1705 is arranged as shown in figure 22 in another situation on flexible array substrate L01, thin-film encapsulation layer L03's
Boundary is concordant with the edge of groove, and the 6th line segment C6 enters groove by thin-film encapsulation layer and is connected with the 4th line segment C4.Show in figure
The 5th line segment C5 outside the 4th line segment C4 of the part of bottom portion of groove, groove and the 4th line segment C4 of connection and the 5th line are gone out
The 6th line segment C6 between section C5.The concordant situation in the boundary of thin-film encapsulation layer and the edge of groove, touching signals line is through excessively thin
The step that film encapsulated layer is formed enters groove, when flexible display panels are bent, the thin-film encapsulation layer step meeting in fold domain
Stress is generated to concentrate, if touching signals line C6 enters groove in folding region, touching signals caused by being concentrated because of stress when bending
Line broken string, and there is no stress concentration phenomenon in the thin-film encapsulation layer step of includes non-collapsible region, so setting touching signals line enters
The part of groove generates stress concentration and causes touch-control in includes non-collapsible region cabling, the thin-film encapsulation layer step for avoiding fold domain
Signal wire broken string risk.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of flexible touch control display apparatus, soft including any one provided by the above embodiment
Property touch-control display panel.
Through the foregoing embodiment it is found that flexible touch-control display panel of the invention and flexible touch control display apparatus, reach
It is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) in the frame region of flexible touch-control display panel, from at least one layer of the flexible array substrate of display panel
Groove is opened up on inorganic layer, and at least a groove is set to fold domain, the first touching signals line is set in groove, thus
In the folding process of flexible touch-control display panel, the crackle generated in frame region inorganic layer will be hindered in the position of groove
It is disconnected, without the touching signals line expanded in groove, to reduce the breaking risk of touching signals line.
(2) the first touch-control wire size line is divided into three line segments, the first line segment is set to bottom portion of groove, second line segment position
Outside groove and touch control electrode layer is in same plane, and connecting line of the third line segment between the first line segment and second line segment is
The breaking risk of touching signals line is further decreased, touching signals line third line segment is in includes non-collapsible region cabling, to be located at
The touching signals line of fold domain is in groove, so that touching signals line is placed on folding by the line segment that groove step enters groove
Other than region, when display device being avoided to bend, is concentrated in the position stress of groove step and touching signals line is caused to break.
(3) groove being arranged on flexible substrates can be set through one or more layers inorganic layer according to actual design demand.
Groove is easy to make, works as display device running through institute's inorganic layer, simple production process in the plane perpendicular to display panel
When bending, the crackle generated in inorganic layer can be blocked in the position of groove causes it disconnected without expanding to touching signals line
It splits.
(4) position of groove, shape and number can be according to frame region width requirements and the requirement of touching signals line resistance
To be arranged.
Although some specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this field
Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to being illustrated, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this field
Art personnel are it should be understood that can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention modify to above embodiments.This hair
Bright range is defined by the following claims.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of flexibility touch-control display panel, including flexible array substrate, display device layer, thin-film encapsulation layer and touch control electrode
Layer;
The flexible array substrate includes flexible plate and the inorganic layer that is set on the flexible plate;
The touch control electrode layer includes the first touch control electrode and the first touching signals line, and the first touching signals line is by described the
One touch control electrode is electrically connected with flexible circuit board or integrated circuit;
From the angular divisions of folding, the display panel includes fold domain and includes non-collapsible region;
From the angular divisions of display, the display panel includes display area and the frame region for surrounding the display area;
It is characterized in that,
The inorganic layer of at least one layer of flexible array substrate has groove, and the groove is located at the rim area of the display panel
Domain, and an at least groove is set to the fold domain, and the first touching signals line is provided in the groove.
2. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The groove includes bottom portion of groove;
The part that the first touching signals line of the bottom portion of groove is arranged in is the first line segment of the first touching signals line, institute
State the first touching signals line further include outside the groove with first touch control electrode in conplane second line segment and
The third line segment being connected between first line segment and the second line segment;
The third line segment is in the includes non-collapsible region interior cabling.
3. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel is rectangle, described
Frame region includes the upper side frame and lower frame being oppositely arranged in a first direction, and the left side being oppositely arranged in a second direction
Frame and left frame;
The groove is set to the left frame and/or the left frame;
The flexible circuit board or integrated circuit are set to the upper side frame or lower frame.
4. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the groove is strip groove, described
Strip groove extends along third direction.
5. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the third direction and the first party
To identical.
6. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove runs through institute along third direction
State left frame and/or the left frame.
7. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the groove be it is multiple, it is multiple described
Groove intersects along fourth direction parallel arrangement, the fourth direction with the third direction.
8. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible array substrate includes passivation
Layer, gate insulating layer, interlayer dielectric layer and buffer layer, the inorganic layer are the passivation layer, gate insulating layer, interlayer dielectric layer
Or buffer layer.
9. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the groove is perpendicular to the display
Panel runs through the inorganic layer in the plane.
10. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described in groove location exposure
Flexible plate.
11. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fold domain is along described second
The display panel is run through in direction.
12. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the includes non-collapsible region includes first
Includes non-collapsible region and the second includes non-collapsible region, the fold domain are set to first includes non-collapsible region and the second non-folding
Between folded region.
13. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first touch control electrode is described in
Second direction extends.
14. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode layer further includes the
Two touch control electrodes, the second touch control electrode extend along the first direction, the second touch control electrode and first touch-control
Electrode constitutes mutual capacitance type touch control electrode.
15. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the groove is along the first direction
The left frame or the left frame are penetrated through, the first touching signals line being connected with each first touch control electrode all has
Part in the groove.
16. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thin-film encapsulation layer includes at least
One layer of organic layer and at least one layer of inorganic layer;
The touch control electrode layer is set to side of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from the display device layer.
17. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode layer is set to institute
State surface of the thin-film encapsulation layer far from the display device layer.
18. flexibility touch-control display panel according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
The groove includes bottom portion of groove;
The part that the first touching signals line of the bottom portion of groove is arranged in is the 4th line segment of the first touching signals line, institute
State the first touching signals first and further include outside the groove with the 5th line segment of the touch control electrode layer same layer and be connected to institute
State the 6th line segment between the 4th line segment and the 5th line segment;
6th line segment is in the includes non-collapsible region cabling.
19. it is according to claim 18 flexibility touch-control display panel, which is characterized in that the boundary of the thin-film encapsulation layer with
The groove forms step, and the 6th line segment is set on the step of the includes non-collapsible region.
20. it is according to claim 18 flexibility touch-control display panel, which is characterized in that the boundary of the thin-film encapsulation layer with
The edge of the groove is concordant.
21. a kind of flexibility touch control display apparatus, including the flexible touch-control display surface as described in any one of claim 1~20
Plate.
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CN109859624B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2021-04-20 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Array substrate, preparation method thereof and display screen |
CN108461393B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2021-03-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of display substrate, display substrate and display device |
CN208766968U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2019-04-19 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | A kind of flexible display panels and flexible display apparatus |
CN113539058B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-09-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Display module and terminal |
CN111580296B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-06-10 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
US20230155088A1 (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-05-18 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Display Substrate and Display Device |
TWI766682B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-06-01 | 大陸商寶宸(廈門)光學科技有限公司 | Circuit design and touch panel |
CN114927056B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-10 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | display device |
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