CN107170343A - A kind of simulated eyeballs - Google Patents

A kind of simulated eyeballs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107170343A
CN107170343A CN201710501437.7A CN201710501437A CN107170343A CN 107170343 A CN107170343 A CN 107170343A CN 201710501437 A CN201710501437 A CN 201710501437A CN 107170343 A CN107170343 A CN 107170343A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyeball
light
strip
iris
pupil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710501437.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710501437.7A priority Critical patent/CN107170343A/en
Publication of CN107170343A publication Critical patent/CN107170343A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of simulated eyeballs, it is related to medical teaching field, include preceding eyeball, rear eyeball, stepper motor expansion bend, light-strip, iris, pupil, control circuit, the size of pupil can be changed under extraneous light stimulation, the color of iris can be changed according to demand, the demand to eye examination in medical teaching is disclosure satisfy that.

Description

A kind of simulated eyeballs
Technical field
The present invention relates to field medical teaching field, more particularly to a kind of simulated eyeballs.
Background technology
Iris belongs to eyeball middle level, and the color of human eye is mainly embodied by the color of iris.Have one in the middle of human eye Individual small sircle hole, here it is the pupil described in us, is also named " pupil ".It reduces at light, dissipates big at half-light.In eye inspection Look into and eye usually especially is irradiated using flashlight to the examination of eyes of the patient that is critically ill come true to watch reaction of the pupil to illumination Determine the health of patient.But existing eye medical educational product usually shows pupil pair using the mode of picture or video , there is the non-intuitive problem of teaching efficiency in the reaction of environmental stimuli and the different colours of iris.
The content of the invention
Based on the state of the art being previously mentioned in background technology, more intuitively emulated the invention provides a kind of teaching efficiency Eyeball.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of simulated eyeballs, including preceding eyeball, rear eyeball, stepper motor expansion bend, leaded light Bar, iris, pupil, control circuit, it is characterised in that:The forward and backward eyeball is hemisphere, is had in the middle part of preceding eyeball for solid Determine the through hole of iris, there is the through hole for fixing light-strip beside iris;Have in the middle part of the rear eyeball for fixing stepping electricity The square through hole of machine, the stepper motor is connected with control circuit, and the pupil is connected with stepper motor telescopic shaft;
The control circuit is mainly made up of color luminous LED and photo resistance, and eyeball is guide-lighting before the photo resistance is fixed on Bar afterbody;
The material of the light-strip and iris is transparent light conductive material, covered with one layer of not optical material outside the light-strip, The pupil material is black not optical material, and the forward and backward eyeball material is White-opalescent material;
A complete hemisphere can be constituted before the iris and light-strip are fixed on the through hole of eyeball with preceding eyeball, it is described Forward and backward eyeball can constitute a complete spheroid.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. stepper motor drives the pupil and in the presence of iris, the change by moving forward and backward the control pupil is big or diminishes, in effect It is relatively more directly perceived on fruit.
2. the coloured LED light sent can be transmitted on iris to realize that eyes change colour by two conduit bars of iris, Effect is more directly perceived.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall schematic appearance of the invention.
The structural diagrams that Fig. 2 is the present invention are intended to.
In figure:1 be iris, 2 be light-strip, 3 be preceding eyeball, 4 be pupil, 5 be multiple colour light emitting LED, 6 be control circuit Plate, 7 be stepper motor expansion bend, 8 be rear eyeball.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated, it will be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of simulated eyeballs, including preceding eyeball 3, rear eyeball 8, stepper motor expansion bend 7, light-strip 2, rainbow Film 1, pupil 4, control circuit 6, it is characterised in that:The forward and backward eyeball is hemisphere, is had in the middle part of preceding eyeball for fixing The through hole of iris, there is the through hole for fixing light-strip beside iris;Have in the middle part of the rear eyeball for fixing stepper motor Square through hole, the stepper motor with control circuit be connected, the pupil is connected with stepper motor telescopic shaft;
The control circuit is by STM32 single-chip microcomputers, multiple color is emitting led and photo resistance is constituted, and the photo resistance is fixed In preceding eyeball light-strip afterbody, for detecting extraneous intensity of illumination, and by causing after the processing of STM32 single-chip microcomputers before stepper motor Enter or retreat, pupil is become big or is diminished under the effect of the similar magnifying glass of iris;The iris negative camber has two to hang down Directly in the light-strip of curved surface, the light-strip afterbody is fixed with that multiple color is emitting led, for transmitting the color of light that LED is sent So that iris " discoloration ";
The material of the light-strip and iris is transparent light conductive material, covered with one layer of not optical material outside the light-strip, For preventing color of light from producing influence to photo resistance;The pupil material is black non transparent material, the forward and backward eyeball material Expect for White-opalescent material;
A complete hemisphere can be constituted before the iris and light-strip are fixed on the through hole of eyeball with preceding eyeball, it is described Forward and backward eyeball can constitute a complete spheroid, so that of the invention from truer in appearance.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of simulated eyeballs, including preceding eyeball, rear eyeball, stepper motor expansion bend, light-strip, iris, pupil, control electricity Road, it is characterised in that:The forward and backward eyeball is hemisphere, has the through hole for fixing iris in the middle part of preceding eyeball, in iris There are the square through hole having in the middle part of the through hole for fixing light-strip, the rear eyeball for fixing stepper motor, the step in side Stepper motor is connected with control circuit, and the pupil is connected with stepper motor telescopic shaft.
2. simulated eyeballs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control circuit it is main by color luminous LED and Photo resistance is constituted, eyeball light-strip afterbody before the photo resistance is fixed on.
3. simulated eyeballs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the iris negative camber has two perpendicular to curved surface Light-strip, it is emitting led that the light-strip afterbody is fixed with multiple color.
4. simulated eyeballs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the light-strip and iris is transparent light guide Covered with one layer of not optical material outside material, the light-strip, the pupil material is black not optical material, it is described before, Eyeball material is White-opalescent material afterwards.
5. simulated eyeballs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that eyeball is logical before the iris and light-strip are fixed on Kong Shangke constitutes a complete hemisphere with preceding eyeball, and the forward and backward eyeball can constitute a complete spheroid.
CN201710501437.7A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of simulated eyeballs Withdrawn CN107170343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710501437.7A CN107170343A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710501437.7A CN107170343A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107170343A true CN107170343A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710501437.7A Withdrawn CN107170343A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107170343A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110164274A (en) * 2019-05-25 2019-08-23 广东医和科技有限公司 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101140721A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 上海三思电子工程有限公司 Luminous sign device direct packaged by LED chip having neon effect
CN101599230A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 A kind of device of simulating the variation of human body pupil
CN101721818A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Simulated eye
CN101721816A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Simulated eye
CN103423619A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 杭州滨鸿光电科技有限公司 Even-lighting variable-color light source with low power consumption
US20170039894A1 (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-09 Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. Interactive education system for teaching patient care
CN106558269A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-04-05 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 Teaching simulation people and the method for making artificial eye pupil scaling that iris, artificial eye, pupil can be scaled
CN207282060U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-04-27 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101140721A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 上海三思电子工程有限公司 Luminous sign device direct packaged by LED chip having neon effect
CN101599230A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 A kind of device of simulating the variation of human body pupil
CN101721816A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Simulated eye
CN101721818A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Simulated eye
CN103423619A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 杭州滨鸿光电科技有限公司 Even-lighting variable-color light source with low power consumption
US20170039894A1 (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-09 Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. Interactive education system for teaching patient care
CN106558269A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-04-05 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 Teaching simulation people and the method for making artificial eye pupil scaling that iris, artificial eye, pupil can be scaled
CN207282060U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-04-27 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of simulated eyeballs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110164274A (en) * 2019-05-25 2019-08-23 广东医和科技有限公司 A kind of simulated eyeballs

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Application publication date: 20170915