CN107166523A - Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107166523A CN107166523A CN201710393075.4A CN201710393075A CN107166523A CN 107166523 A CN107166523 A CN 107166523A CN 201710393075 A CN201710393075 A CN 201710393075A CN 107166523 A CN107166523 A CN 107166523A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电技术领域,特别是涉及壁挂式空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of home appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
空气调节器(Air Conditioner,简称空调器)是用于向封闭的空间或区域直接提供经过处理的空气的电器,在现有技术中,空调器一般用于对工作环境的温度进行调节。随着人们对环境舒适度的要求越来越高,空调器的功能也越来越丰富。An air conditioner (air conditioner, air conditioner for short) is an electrical appliance used to directly provide treated air to a closed space or area. In the prior art, an air conditioner is generally used to adjust the temperature of a working environment. As people's requirements for environmental comfort are getting higher and higher, the functions of air conditioners are also becoming more and more abundant.
由于人们对空气洁净程度的要求越来越高,目前出现了一些在空调器内设置净化装置的方案,其对进入空调器的部分空气进行净化,然而这些带有净化功能的空调器存在以下问题:由于仅能对部分空气进行净化,净化效果较差;另外,由于净化装置长时间工作,即使空气处于非常清洁的情况下,仍然保持工作,使得净化装置使用寿命降低,并且还容易带来二次污染。Due to people's higher and higher requirements for air cleanliness, there are currently some solutions for installing purification devices in air conditioners to purify part of the air entering the air conditioner. However, these air conditioners with purification functions have the following problems : because only part of the air can be purified, the purification effect is relatively poor; in addition, because the purification device works for a long time, even if the air is very clean, it still keeps working, so that the service life of the purification device is reduced, and it is easy to cause secondary pollution. secondary pollution.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本发明的一个目的是要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的壁挂式空调室内机。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
本发明一个进一步的目的是扩展空调室内机的功能和提升空调室内机工作环境的空气质量。A further object of the present invention is to expand the functions of the air conditioner indoor unit and improve the air quality of the working environment of the air conditioner indoor unit.
本发明提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机,其包括:罩壳,其顶部形成有进风口;驱动机构,设置在罩壳上;净化组件,连接于驱动机构,并配置成由驱动机构驱动在进风口的上部间隔预定距离的位置至覆盖进风口的位置之间升降,并且净化组件在下降至覆盖进风口的位置时,完全遮蔽进风口,以对进入室内机的气流进行净化。The present invention provides a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit, which comprises: a cover with an air inlet formed on the top; a drive mechanism arranged on the cover; a purification component connected to the drive mechanism and configured to be driven by the drive mechanism The upper part of the air inlet is raised and lowered from a predetermined distance to a position covering the air inlet, and when the purification component descends to the position covering the air inlet, it completely covers the air inlet to purify the airflow entering the indoor unit.
可选地,驱动机构为两个,两个驱动机构相对设置在罩壳的横向侧端。Optionally, there are two driving mechanisms, and the two driving mechanisms are oppositely arranged at lateral side ends of the casing.
可选地,驱动机构包括:导轨组件,设置在罩壳的横向侧端,并呈上下延伸设置;电机,设置在相应的导轨组件上或设置在罩壳的横向侧端;齿轮,与相应的电机的输出轴连接,以在电机的驱动下旋转;齿条,与相应的齿轮啮合,以在齿轮的转动下沿导轨组件上下滑动;并且净化组件与齿条连接,随齿条沿导轨组件上下滑动。Optionally, the driving mechanism includes: a guide rail assembly arranged on the lateral side end of the casing and extending up and down; a motor arranged on the corresponding guide rail assembly or arranged on the lateral side end of the casing; gears connected to the corresponding The output shaft of the motor is connected to rotate under the drive of the motor; the rack is meshed with the corresponding gear to slide up and down along the guide rail assembly under the rotation of the gear; and the purification assembly is connected to the rack to move up and down along the guide rail assembly with the rack slide.
可选地,导轨组件包括:基座,设置在罩壳的横向侧端;侧盖,设置在基座远离罩壳的横向侧端的一面,并且侧盖靠近基座的一面具有与齿条相配合的上下延伸的用于放置齿条的第一导槽和用于放置齿轮的第一放置槽;并且电机的输出轴穿过基座与齿轮连接,以驱动齿条沿第一导槽的延伸方向滑动;第一导槽靠近净化组件的一侧形成有上下延伸的导轨,净化组件随齿条的移动沿导轨上下滑动。Optionally, the guide rail assembly includes: a base, arranged on a lateral side end of the casing; a side cover, arranged on a side of the base away from the lateral side end of the casing, and a side of the side cover close to the base has a The first guide groove for placing the rack and the first placement groove for placing the gear extend up and down; and the output shaft of the motor passes through the base and is connected with the gear to drive the rack along the extending direction of the first guide groove Sliding: a guide rail extending up and down is formed on the side of the first guide groove close to the purification component, and the purification component slides up and down along the guide rail with the movement of the rack.
可选地,导轨形成有上下延伸的镂空区,以显露齿条,便于齿条与净化组件连接。Optionally, the guide rail is formed with a hollow area extending up and down to expose the rack, so as to facilitate the connection between the rack and the purification component.
可选地,基座靠近侧盖的一侧形成有与第一导槽适配的第二导槽和与第一放置槽适配的第二放置槽,以利用所述第二导槽和第一导槽构成齿条上下移动的通道,并利用第一放置槽和第二放置槽构成容纳齿轮的空间。Optionally, a second guide slot adapted to the first guide slot and a second placement slot adapted to the first placement slot are formed on the side of the base close to the side cover, so as to utilize the second guide slot and the first placement slot. A guide groove constitutes a channel for the rack to move up and down, and utilizes the first placement groove and the second placement groove to form a space for accommodating the gear.
可选地,净化组件包括:支架,支架的两侧分别与对应的齿条连接;净化板,设置于支架上。Optionally, the purification assembly includes: a bracket, the two sides of the bracket are respectively connected to corresponding racks; a purification plate is arranged on the bracket.
可选地,支架包括:支撑框,用于承载净化板;两个相对设置的连接部,连接部设置在支撑框与相应的齿条对应的一面;两个接合部,与两个连接部一一对应,接合部设置在与其对应的连接部靠近相应的齿条的一面,以与相应的齿条连接。Optionally, the bracket includes: a support frame, used to carry the purification plate; two oppositely arranged connecting parts, the connecting parts are arranged on the side of the supporting frame corresponding to the corresponding rack; two joint parts, connected to the two connecting parts In one correspondence, the engaging portion is disposed on a side of the corresponding connecting portion close to the corresponding rack, so as to be connected with the corresponding rack.
可选地,支撑框的形状与净化板的外形相适配,以将净化板安装在支撑框中。Optionally, the shape of the support frame is adapted to the shape of the purification board, so that the purification board can be installed in the support frame.
可选地,接合部远离相应的齿条的一面上形成有安装槽,安装槽的形状与连接部的外形相适配,以将连接部安装在安装槽中。Optionally, a mounting groove is formed on a side of the engaging portion away from the corresponding rack, and the shape of the mounting groove is adapted to the shape of the connecting portion, so that the connecting portion is mounted in the mounting groove.
本发明的壁挂式空调室内机,设置有与驱动机构连接的净化组件,净化组件由驱动机构驱动可以移动至进风口处以完全遮蔽进风口,从而对进入室内机的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量;另外,在环境空气质量较好,无需利用净化组件净化空气时,净化组件还可由驱动机构驱动从覆盖进风口的位置向上顶出,显露进风口,实现了空调室内机功能的扩展和使用的灵活性。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention is provided with a purification component connected to the driving mechanism, and the purification component is driven by the driving mechanism and can move to the air inlet to completely cover the air inlet, thereby purifying the airflow entering the indoor unit and improving the quality of the indoor environment. Air quality; in addition, when the ambient air quality is good and there is no need to use the purification component to purify the air, the purification component can also be driven by the driving mechanism to push upward from the position covering the air inlet, revealing the air inlet, and realizing the expansion of the function of the air conditioner indoor unit and Flexibility of use.
进一步地,本发明的壁挂式空调室内机中,采用包含有导轨组件、电机、齿轮和齿条的驱动机构,利用导轨组件为净化组件随齿条上下移动提供滑动轨道,提升净化组件移动的稳定性。并且驱动机构的整体结构设计精巧、结构紧凑,方便布置在空间狭小的室内机中,为净化组件在进风口的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口的位置之间的升降提供稳定的动力和移动轨道。Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, a driving mechanism including a guide rail assembly, a motor, a gear and a rack is used, and the guide rail assembly is used to provide a sliding track for the purification assembly to move up and down with the rack, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the purification assembly. sex. Moreover, the overall structure of the drive mechanism is exquisitely designed and compact, and it is convenient to be arranged in an indoor unit with a small space, providing stable power and Move track.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的净化组件上升至进风口的上部间隔预定距离位置时的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention when the cleaning assembly is raised to a predetermined distance from the upper part of the air inlet;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的净化组件下降至覆盖进风口的位置时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention when the purification component is lowered to a position covering the air inlet;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机中的净化组件和驱动机构的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a purification component and a driving mechanism in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机中的净化组件的部分结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a purification component in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机中的驱动机构的爆炸示意图。Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a driving mechanism in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实施例首先提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机100,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100的净化组件140上升至进风口121的上部间隔预定距离位置时的示意图,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100的净化组件140下降至覆盖进风口121的位置时的示意图。This embodiment firstly provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention when the purification component 140 is raised to a predetermined distance from the upper part of the air inlet 121. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of when the cleaning assembly 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 is lowered to a position covering the air inlet 121 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
该壁挂式空调室内机100一般性地可以包括机体骨架110、罩壳120、驱动机构130和净化组件140等。机体骨架110上布置有室内换热器和风机,罩壳120罩扣在机体骨架110上,以封闭室内换热器和风机,罩壳120的前部设置有前面板150,前面板150可拆卸地安装在罩壳120上,罩壳120顶部形成有进风口121。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 may generally include a body frame 110, a casing 120, a driving mechanism 130, a purification assembly 140, and the like. An indoor heat exchanger and a fan are arranged on the frame 110 of the body, and the cover 120 is buckled on the frame 110 to seal the indoor heat exchanger and the fan. The front part of the cover 120 is provided with a front panel 150, and the front panel 150 is detachable. is installed on the casing 120 , and an air inlet 121 is formed on the top of the casing 120 .
罩壳120上设置有驱动机构130,净化组件140与驱动机构130连接,净化组件140由驱动机构130的驱动可以在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间升降,并且净化组件140在下降至覆盖进风口121的位置时,完全遮蔽进风口121,以对进入室内机100的气流进行净化。The casing 120 is provided with a drive mechanism 130, and the purification assembly 140 is connected to the drive mechanism 130. Driven by the drive mechanism 130, the purification assembly 140 can be lifted up and down between the position where the upper part of the air inlet 121 is separated by a predetermined distance and the position where the air inlet 121 is covered. , and when the purification assembly 140 descends to the position covering the air inlet 121 , it completely covers the air inlet 121 to purify the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 .
当空气质量为中或较差时,净化组件140可以在驱动机构130的驱动下由进风口121的上部与进风口121间隔预定距离的位置下降至进覆盖进风口121的位置,净化组件140的整个表面完全将进风口121遮蔽,进入室内机100中的气流需首先经过净化组件140的充分净化后再进入到室内机100中,提升室内环境的空气质量。When the air quality is medium or poor, the cleaning assembly 140 can be driven by the driving mechanism 130 from the position where the upper part of the air inlet 121 is separated from the air inlet 121 by a predetermined distance and descends to a position covering the air inlet 121, and the cleaning assembly 140 The entire surface completely covers the air inlet 121, and the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to be fully purified by the purification component 140 before entering the indoor unit 100, so as to improve the air quality of the indoor environment.
当空气质量为良或优时,净化组件140可以在驱动机构130的驱动下从覆盖进风口121的位置向上顶出至进风口121的上部,将进风口121显露,可以降低净化组件140的风阻,使得空调器更加节能环保。When the air quality is good or excellent, the purification assembly 140 can be driven by the driving mechanism 130 from the position covering the air inlet 121 to the upper part of the air inlet 121, and the air inlet 121 is exposed, which can reduce the air resistance of the purification assembly 140 , making the air conditioner more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
在一些可选实施例中,驱动机构130可以为两个,两个驱动机构130相对设置在罩壳120的横向方向的两个侧端,横向是指罩壳120的长度方向。In some optional embodiments, there may be two driving mechanisms 130 , and the two driving mechanisms 130 are oppositely arranged at two side ends of the casing 120 in the transverse direction, where the transverse direction refers to the length direction of the casing 120 .
净化组件140位于两个驱动机构130之间,并与两个驱动机构130分别连接,两个驱动机构130同步运行。由此便于净化组件140在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间升降,而且使得净化组件140的移动更加稳定。The cleaning assembly 140 is located between the two driving mechanisms 130 and is connected to the two driving mechanisms 130 respectively, and the two driving mechanisms 130 operate synchronously. Therefore, it is convenient for the purification assembly 140 to move up and down between the position above the air inlet 121 at a predetermined distance and the position covering the air inlet 121 , and the movement of the purification assembly 140 is more stable.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100中的净化组件140和驱动机构130的示意图,图4是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100中的净化组件140的部分结构示意图,图5是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100中的驱动机构130的爆炸示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the purification assembly 140 and the driving mechanism 130 in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a diagram of the purification assembly 140 in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention Partial structural schematic diagram, Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the driving mechanism 130 in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
驱动机构130可以包括导轨组件、电机131、齿轮132和齿条133,导轨组件设置在罩壳120的横向侧端,并呈上下延伸设置,电机131设置在相应的导轨组件上,或者也可以设置在罩壳120的横向侧端上,齿轮132与相应的电机131的输出轴连接,齿条133与相应的齿轮132啮合,净化组件140连接在齿条133上。电机131通过齿轮132和齿条133驱动净化组件140沿导轨组件上下滑动,净化组件140沿导轨组件在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间升降,并且净化组件140在随导轨组件向下滑动至覆盖进风口121的位置时,完全遮蔽进风口121,进入室内机100中的气流需首先经过净化组件140的充分净化后再进入到室内机100中,从而可提升室内环境的空气质量。The driving mechanism 130 may include a guide rail assembly, a motor 131, a gear 132 and a rack 133. The guide rail assembly is arranged on the lateral side end of the casing 120 and extends up and down. The motor 131 is arranged on the corresponding guide rail assembly, or it may also be provided On the lateral side end of the casing 120 , the gear 132 is connected to the output shaft of the corresponding motor 131 , the rack 133 is meshed with the corresponding gear 132 , and the cleaning assembly 140 is connected to the rack 133 . The motor 131 drives the purification assembly 140 to slide up and down along the guide rail assembly through the gear 132 and the rack 133, and the purification assembly 140 moves up and down along the guide rail assembly at a predetermined distance above the air inlet 121 and a position covering the air inlet 121, and the purification assembly When 140 slides down with the guide rail assembly to cover the air inlet 121, it completely covers the air inlet 121, and the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to be fully purified by the purification assembly 140 before entering the indoor unit 100, so that it can Improve the air quality of the indoor environment.
具体地,导轨组件可以包括基座134和侧盖135,基座134设置在罩壳120的横向侧端,例如基座134可通过螺钉固定在罩壳120的横向侧端,侧盖135可以扣合在基座134远离罩壳120的横向侧端的一面,并且侧盖135靠近基座134的一面具有与齿条133相配合的上下延伸的第一导槽135-1和用于放置齿轮132的第一放置槽135-2。Specifically, the guide rail assembly can include a base 134 and a side cover 135, the base 134 is arranged on the lateral side end of the casing 120, for example, the base 134 can be fixed on the lateral side end of the casing 120 by screws, and the side cover 135 can be buckled. Fitted on the side of the base 134 away from the lateral end of the cover 120, and the side of the side cover 135 close to the base 134 has a first guide groove 135-1 extending up and down that matches the rack 133 and is used to place the gear 132. The first placement slot 135-2.
基座134靠近侧盖135的一侧形成有与第一导槽135-1适配的第二导槽134-1和与第一放置槽135-2适配的第二放置槽134-2,这里的适配可以是指在将侧盖135与基座134扣合时,第一导槽135-1的槽口与第二导槽134-1的槽口恰好相抵而接合在一起或者第一导槽135-1和第二导槽134-1中的其中一个导槽可以容纳另一导槽,第一放置槽135-2的槽口与第二放置槽134-2的槽口恰好相抵而接合在一起或者第一放置槽135-2和第二放置槽134-2中的其中一个放置槽可以容纳另一个放置槽,从而可利用第二导槽134-1和第一导槽135-1构成齿条133上下移动的通道,并利用第一放置槽135-2和第二放置槽134-2构成容纳齿轮132的空间。由此实现了齿轮132和齿条133的合理布置,并方便了导轨组件的拆装和齿轮132、齿条133的维修。The side of the base 134 close to the side cover 135 is formed with a second guide groove 134-1 adapted to the first guide groove 135-1 and a second placement groove 134-2 adapted to the first placement groove 135-2, The fitting here may refer to that when the side cover 135 is fastened to the base 134, the notch of the first guide groove 135-1 and the notch of the second guide groove 134-1 just abut against each other and engage together or the first One of the guide grooves 135-1 and the second guide groove 134-1 can accommodate the other guide groove, and the notch of the first placement groove 135-2 and the notch of the second placement groove 134-2 just abut against each other. Engaged together or one of the first placement groove 135-2 and the second placement groove 134-2 can accommodate the other placement groove, so that the second guide groove 134-1 and the first guide groove 135-1 can be used A channel for the rack 133 to move up and down is formed, and a space for accommodating the gear 132 is formed by using the first placement groove 135-2 and the second placement groove 134-2. Thus, the rational arrangement of the gear 132 and the rack 133 is realized, and the disassembly and assembly of the guide rail assembly and the maintenance of the gear 132 and the rack 133 are facilitated.
电机131的输出轴穿过基座134与齿轮132连接,以驱动齿条133沿第一导槽135-1的延伸方向上下移动,第一导槽135-1靠近净化组件140的一侧形成有与第一导槽135-1延伸方向一致的导轨135-3,净化组件140随齿条133的移动而沿导轨135-3的延伸方向上下滑动。The output shaft of the motor 131 passes through the base 134 and is connected with the gear 132 to drive the rack 133 to move up and down along the extending direction of the first guide groove 135-1. The guide rail 135 - 3 is consistent with the extension direction of the first guide groove 135 - 1 , and the cleaning assembly 140 slides up and down along the extension direction of the guide rail 135 - 3 with the movement of the rack 133 .
为方便侧盖135与基座134的扣合,基座134上可以设置卡扣(图中未示出),侧盖135上设置有与卡扣相配合的卡合槽(图中未示出),以将侧盖135扣合在基座134上。由此便于导轨组件的拆装,同时也便于齿轮132、齿条133和电机131的拆装和维修。In order to facilitate the fastening of the side cover 135 and the base 134, a buckle (not shown in the figure) may be provided on the base 134, and an engaging groove (not shown in the figure) matching the buckle may be provided on the side cover 135 ) to fasten the side cover 135 on the base 134 . This facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the guide rail assembly, and also facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the gear 132 , the rack 133 and the motor 131 .
电机131可以安装在基座134上,为方便电机131的安装,基座134上形成有用于通过电机131的输出轴的避让孔,电机131的输出轴穿过避让孔与齿轮132连接。基座134上靠近电机131的一面设置电机安装螺柱134-3,电机安装螺柱134-3位于避让孔的侧部,例如在避让孔的两侧相对的设置有两个电机安装螺柱134-3。电机131上设置有具有安装孔的凸耳131-1,电机131通过穿过安装孔与电机安装螺柱134-3配合的螺纹紧固件安装在基座134上。由此可以实现电机131与基座134的安装,而且便于电机131带动齿轮132转动。The motor 131 can be installed on the base 134. For the convenience of the installation of the motor 131, the base 134 is formed with an escape hole for passing the output shaft of the motor 131, and the output shaft of the motor 131 passes through the escape hole and is connected with the gear 132. On the base 134, one side near the motor 131 is provided with a motor mounting stud 134-3, and the motor mounting stud 134-3 is positioned at the side of the avoidance hole, for example, two motor mounting studs 134 are arranged on opposite sides of the avoidance hole. -3. The motor 131 is provided with a lug 131 - 1 with a mounting hole, and the motor 131 is mounted on the base 134 through a threaded fastener that passes through the mounting hole and cooperates with the motor mounting stud 134 - 3 . Thus, the installation of the motor 131 and the base 134 can be realized, and it is convenient for the motor 131 to drive the gear 132 to rotate.
为方便齿条133与净化组件140的连接,齿条133的下端可以延伸出第一导槽135-1的外部,齿条133与净化组件140的连接处可以位于齿条133下端或靠近齿条133下端的位置。In order to facilitate the connection between the rack 133 and the purification assembly 140, the lower end of the rack 133 can extend out of the first guide groove 135-1, and the connection between the rack 133 and the purification assembly 140 can be located at the lower end of the rack 133 or close to the rack 133 lower end positions.
齿条133靠近净化组件140的侧边上可以设置有连接柱133-1,齿条133通过连接柱133-1与齿条133连接。由此实现净化组件140与齿条133的连接。A connecting post 133 - 1 may be provided on the side of the rack 133 close to the cleaning assembly 140 , and the rack 133 is connected to the rack 133 through the connecting post 133 - 1 . In this way, the connection between the cleaning assembly 140 and the rack 133 is realized.
齿条133靠近基座134的一侧还可以设置至少一个滚轮133-2,滚轮133-2容纳在第二导槽134-1中并与第二导槽134-1滑动连接,在齿条133上下移动的过程中,滚轮133-2在第二导槽134-1中滑动,从而可导正齿条133的上下移动方向。由此可以稳定齿条133的移动方向,提升净化组件140随齿条133沿导轨135-3上下滑动的稳定性。The side of the rack 133 near the base 134 can also be provided with at least one roller 133-2, and the roller 133-2 is accommodated in the second guide groove 134-1 and is slidably connected with the second guide groove 134-1. In the process of moving up and down, the roller 133 - 2 slides in the second guide groove 134 - 1 , so as to guide the vertical moving direction of the rack 133 . Thus, the moving direction of the rack 133 can be stabilized, and the stability of the cleaning assembly 140 sliding up and down along the guide rail 135 - 3 with the rack 133 can be improved.
需要说明的是,上述术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。It should be noted that the above terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
导轨135-3上可以形成一段上下延伸的镂空区135-4,将齿条133与镂空区相对应的部分显露,连接柱133-1从镂空区135-4中穿过与净化组件140连接,镂空区135-4可以从导轨135-3的下端开始向上延伸,在齿条133带动净化组件140沿导轨135-3移动过程中,设置在齿条133上用于与净化组件140连接的连接柱133-1在镂空区135-4中移动,当齿条133移动至镂空区135-4的顶部时,齿条133与净化组件140的连接柱133-1被阻挡,齿条133无法继续向上移动,从而可限定齿条133与净化组件140的行程,将净化组件140停留在进风口121的上部并距离进风口121一定距离的位置。A section of hollow area 135-4 extending up and down can be formed on the guide rail 135-3 to expose the corresponding part of the rack 133 and the hollow area, and the connecting column 133-1 passes through the hollow area 135-4 to connect with the purification component 140. The hollow area 135-4 can extend upwards from the lower end of the guide rail 135-3. When the rack 133 drives the purification assembly 140 to move along the guide rail 135-3, a connecting column is provided on the rack 133 for connecting with the purification assembly 140 133-1 moves in the hollow area 135-4. When the rack 133 moves to the top of the hollow area 135-4, the connecting column 133-1 between the rack 133 and the purification component 140 is blocked, and the rack 133 cannot continue to move upward. In this way, the travel of the rack 133 and the cleaning assembly 140 can be limited, and the cleaning assembly 140 stays at the upper part of the air inlet 121 and at a certain distance from the air inlet 121 .
在一些可选实施例中,导轨135-3上还可设置一限位开关,并可以将齿条133上用于与净化组件140连接的连接柱133-1作为一限位件,当电机131通过齿轮132和齿条133驱动净化组件140向下移动至覆盖进风口121的位置时,限位开关与限位件接触,电机131的输出轴停止转动,从而可避免电机131转动过步噪音,降低齿轮132和齿条133的磨损。In some optional embodiments, a limit switch can also be set on the guide rail 135-3, and the connecting column 133-1 on the rack 133 used to connect with the purification assembly 140 can be used as a limit member, when the motor 131 When the purification assembly 140 is driven by the gear 132 and the rack 133 to move down to the position covering the air inlet 121, the limit switch contacts the limit member, and the output shaft of the motor 131 stops rotating, thereby avoiding the overstepping noise of the motor 131. The wear of the gear 132 and the rack 133 is reduced.
可选地,导轨135-3上可以在靠近其上端的位置设置一个限位开关,在靠近其下端的位置设置一个限位开关,当电机131通过齿轮132和齿条133驱动净化组件140向下移动至覆盖进风口121的位置时,靠近导轨135-3下端的限位开关与限位件接触,电机131的输出轴停止转动。当电机131通过齿轮132和齿条133驱动净化组件140向上移动至距离进风口121预定距离的位置时,靠近导轨135-3上端的限位开关与限位件接触,电机131的输出轴停止转动,从而可避免电机131转动过步噪音,降低齿轮132和齿条133的磨损。Optionally, a limit switch can be set near its upper end on the guide rail 135-3, and a limit switch can be set near its lower end. When the motor 131 drives the purification assembly 140 downward through the gear 132 and the rack 133 When moving to the position covering the air inlet 121, the limit switch near the lower end of the guide rail 135-3 contacts with the limit member, and the output shaft of the motor 131 stops rotating. When the motor 131 drives the purification assembly 140 to move upwards to a predetermined distance from the air inlet 121 through the gear 132 and the rack 133, the limit switch near the upper end of the guide rail 135-3 contacts the limit member, and the output shaft of the motor 131 stops rotating. , so as to avoid motor 131 rotation overstep noise and reduce wear of gear 132 and rack 133 .
净化组件140可以与驱动机构130可拆卸连接,方便净化组件140的清洗和更换。The purification assembly 140 can be detachably connected with the driving mechanism 130 , which facilitates cleaning and replacement of the purification assembly 140 .
净化组件140可以包括支架和设置在支架上的净化板141,支架的两侧分别与对应的齿条133连接,电机131通过齿轮132和齿条133驱动支架和支架上的净化板141在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间升降,当净化组件140下降至覆盖进风口121的位置时,净化板141可以完全遮蔽进风口121,进入室内机100的气流经净化板141充分净化后进入室内机100。The purification assembly 140 can include a support and a purification plate 141 arranged on the support. The two sides of the support are respectively connected to the corresponding racks 133, and the motor 131 drives the support and the purification plate 141 on the support through the gear 132 and the rack 133 at the air inlet. The upper part of 121 moves up and down between the position with a predetermined distance and the position covering the air inlet 121. When the purification assembly 140 descends to the position covering the air inlet 121, the purification plate 141 can completely cover the air inlet 121, and the air entering the indoor unit 100 passes through The purification board 141 enters the indoor unit 100 after being sufficiently purified.
净化板141的形状和大下可以根据进风口121的大小和形状进行确定,例如,净化板141可以为长方形,在净化组件140移动至覆盖进风口121的位置时,净化板141的整个表面完全覆盖住进风口121,由此实现了对进入室内机100的气流的充分净化。The shape and size of the purification plate 141 can be determined according to the size and shape of the air inlet 121. For example, the purification plate 141 can be a rectangle. The air inlet 121 is covered, thereby realizing sufficient purification of the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 .
净化板141可以包括由外至内依次设置的静电吸附模块、等离子净化模块、负离子发生模块和陶瓷活性炭装置等。The purification board 141 may include an electrostatic adsorption module, a plasma purification module, an anion generation module, a ceramic activated carbon device, etc. arranged in sequence from outside to inside.
静电吸附模块可以吸附带电的PM2.5颗粒物,高效过滤环境中PM2.5颗粒物,等离子净化模块可以对专有非对等离子进行捕捉,高效杀灭细菌、病毒,并分解成微量H2O、CO2进入空气,负离子发生模块可以向空气中释放负离子,形成氧负离子,高效除尘灭菌,净化空气,同时活跃空气分子,改善人体肺部功能,促进新陈代谢。The electrostatic adsorption module can absorb charged PM2.5 particles, efficiently filter PM2.5 particles in the environment, and the plasma purification module can capture proprietary non-paired plasma, efficiently kill bacteria and viruses, and decompose into traces of H2O and CO2 into the air , The negative ion generating module can release negative ions into the air to form oxygen negative ions, efficiently remove dust and sterilize, purify the air, and activate air molecules at the same time, improve human lung function and promote metabolism.
支架可以包括支撑框142、两个相对设置的连接部143和两个接合部144,净化板141设置在支撑框142中,支撑框142的形状与净化板141的外形相适配,以将净化板141安装在支撑框142中。连接部143设置在支撑框142与相应的齿条133对应的一面上,如图4所示,连接部143设置在支撑框142的端部的下表面上,连接部143靠近相应的齿条133的一面设置有接合部144,接合部144与对应的齿条133连接。The bracket can include a support frame 142, two oppositely arranged connecting portions 143 and two joint portions 144, the purification plate 141 is arranged in the support frame 142, and the shape of the support frame 142 is adapted to the shape of the purification plate 141, so as to purify The board 141 is installed in the support frame 142 . The connecting portion 143 is arranged on the side of the support frame 142 corresponding to the corresponding rack 133. As shown in FIG. An engaging portion 144 is provided on one side thereof, and the engaging portion 144 is connected to the corresponding rack 133 .
连接柱133-1穿过镂空区135-4与接合部144连接,接合部144远离相应的齿条133的一面上形成有安装槽144-1,安装槽144-1的形状与连接部143的外形相适配,可以将连接部143安装在安装槽144-1中,安装槽144-1中可设置连接件144-2,连接部143上设置有用于安装连接件144-2的安装孔143-1,连接件144-2安装在安装孔143-1中,便于支架的拆装,同时提高了支架的稳定性。由此可以提升净化板141和支架随导轨135-3上下滑动的稳定性。The connecting column 133-1 passes through the hollow area 135-4 and connects with the joint part 144. A mounting groove 144-1 is formed on the side of the joint part 144 away from the corresponding rack 133. The shape of the mounting groove 144-1 is consistent with that of the connecting part 143. The shape is matched, and the connecting part 143 can be installed in the installation groove 144-1, and the connecting part 144-2 can be arranged in the installing groove 144-1, and the connecting part 143 is provided with a mounting hole 143 for installing the connecting part 144-2 -1, the connecting piece 144-2 is installed in the mounting hole 143-1, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the bracket and improves the stability of the bracket. In this way, the stability of the purification plate 141 and the bracket sliding up and down along with the guide rail 135-3 can be improved.
本发明还提供了一种壁挂式空调器,本实施例的壁挂式空调器包括室外机和上述任一实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100,室外机与室内机100连通。The present invention also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner. The wall-mounted air conditioner in this embodiment includes an outdoor unit and the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 in any one of the above embodiments. The outdoor unit communicates with the indoor unit 100 .
本实施例的空调器通过在室内机100中设置驱动机构130和与驱动机构130连接的净化组件140,净化组件140由驱动机构130驱动可以移动至进风口121处以完全遮蔽进风口121,从而对进入室内机100的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量;另外,在环境空气质量较好,无需利用净化组件140净化空气时,净化组件140还可由驱动机构130驱动从覆盖进风口121的位置向上顶出,显露进风口121,实现了空调室内机100功能的扩展和使用的灵活性。In the air conditioner of this embodiment, a drive mechanism 130 and a purification assembly 140 connected to the drive mechanism 130 are provided in the indoor unit 100. The purification assembly 140 is driven by the drive mechanism 130 and can move to the air inlet 121 to completely cover the air inlet 121, thereby The airflow entering the indoor unit 100 is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment; in addition, when the ambient air quality is good and there is no need to use the purification component 140 to purify the air, the purification component 140 can also be driven by the drive mechanism 130 to cover the air inlet 121. Pushing out upwards reveals the air inlet 121 , which realizes the expansion of the function of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 and the flexibility of use.
净化组件140由驱动机构130驱动在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间升降,在不开启净化功能时,净化组件150由驱动机构130带动从进风口121处向上顶出,处于非净化位置;在开启净化功能后,净化组件140由驱动机构130带动,下将至覆盖进风口121的位置,处于净化位置,对进入室内机100的气流进行净化。The purification assembly 140 is driven by the drive mechanism 130 to move up and down between the position above the air inlet 121 at a predetermined distance and the position covering the air inlet 121. When the purification function is not activated, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the drive mechanism 130 from the air inlet 121 It is ejected upwards and is in the non-purification position; after the purification function is turned on, the purification component 140 is driven by the drive mechanism 130 and moves down to the position covering the air inlet 121, and is in the purification position to purify the airflow entering the indoor unit 100.
由于净化组件140在净化位置和非净化位置时,室内机风机产生气流的风阻明显不同,在开启净化功能后,气流经过过滤,必然导致经过换热器的换热效果衰减,容易出现高负荷问题,可以根据空调器的运行模式进行相应控制,使空调器在净化时减少对空调器的正常制冷或者制热功能的影响。When the purification unit 140 is in the purification position and the non-purification position, the wind resistance of the airflow generated by the fan of the indoor unit is obviously different. After the purification function is turned on, the airflow is filtered, which will inevitably lead to the attenuation of the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger, which is prone to high load problems , corresponding control can be carried out according to the operating mode of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can reduce the impact on the normal cooling or heating function of the air conditioner during purification.
在一些可选的实施例中,室内机100包括制冷系统、管温传感器和控制器,制冷系统包括设置在室内机100中的换热器,以与进入所述室内机的空气进行热交换。管温传感器配置成检测室内机100换热器管温。控制器配置成在获取空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,控制驱动机构130将净化组件140移动至净化位置,以对进入室内机100的气流进行净化,并且按照进入净化模式时室内机100的换热器管温设定净化模式下的目标管温,对制冷系统进行反馈控制。In some optional embodiments, the indoor unit 100 includes a refrigeration system, a pipe temperature sensor and a controller, and the refrigeration system includes a heat exchanger arranged in the indoor unit 100 to exchange heat with the air entering the indoor unit. The tube temperature sensor is configured to detect the tube temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 . The controller is configured to control the driving mechanism 130 to move the cleaning assembly 140 to the cleaning position after obtaining the trigger signal for the air conditioner to enter the cleaning mode, so as to clean the airflow entering the indoor unit 100, and to clean the airflow of the indoor unit 100 according to the air condition of the indoor unit 100 when entering the cleaning mode. The heat exchanger tube temperature sets the target tube temperature in the purification mode, and performs feedback control on the refrigeration system.
其中制冷系统还包括室内机风机、压缩机、节流装置。控制器还可以根据空调器的运行模式进行相应控制,使空调器在净化时减少对空调器的正常制冷或者制热功能的影响。控制器可以被配置成:获取管温传感器实时检测室内机的换热器管温,并计算与目标管温的差值;在差值小于预设的第一温差阈值时,根据差值对室内机的风机进行反馈控制;在差值大于或等于第一温差阈值并且小于第二温差阈值时,增加压缩制冷循环的节流装置的开度;在差值大于或等于第二温差阈值时,对压缩制冷循环的压缩机进行降频,其中第二温差阈值大于第一温差阈值。The refrigeration system also includes an indoor unit fan, a compressor, and a throttling device. The controller can also perform corresponding control according to the operating mode of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner can reduce the impact on the normal cooling or heating function of the air conditioner during purification. The controller can be configured to: obtain the tube temperature sensor to detect the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit in real time, and calculate the difference with the target tube temperature; When the difference is greater than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, increase the opening of the throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle; when the difference is greater than or equal to the second temperature difference threshold, the The frequency of the compressor of the compression refrigeration cycle is reduced, wherein the second temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold.
例如在开启净化功能后,可以设定室内机100的换热器管温的目标管温,并实时检测室内机100的换热器管温,根据检测管温与目标管温的温差对空调器的制冷系统进行反馈控制。For example, after the purification function is turned on, the target tube temperature of the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 can be set, and the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 can be detected in real time, and the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the temperature difference between the detected tube temperature and the target tube temperature. Feedback control of the refrigeration system.
目标管温可以按照进入净化模式时室内机100的换热器管温设定,在本实施例中,净化组件140的默认位置是不进行净化的位置,在启动净化时,空调器稳定于运行于正常的制冷或制热状态,此刻室内机100的换热器管温为空调器在当前制冷模式或者制热模式的常态温度,因此按照此刻的换热器管温设定目标管温,可以保证空调器启动净化后,对制冷制热的影响较小。The target tube temperature can be set according to the tube temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 when entering the purification mode. In this embodiment, the default position of the purification component 140 is the position where no purification is performed. When the purification is started, the air conditioner is stable in operation. In the normal cooling or heating state, the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 at this moment is the normal temperature of the air conditioner in the current cooling mode or heating mode, so setting the target tube temperature according to the current heat exchanger tube temperature can be Ensure that after the air conditioner starts to purify, the impact on cooling and heating is small.
一种具体的控制方式为:A specific control method is:
在空调器制冷运行时,如果在净化后换热器管温低于目标管温不超过第一温差阈值(例如3度)时,可以根据差值对室内机100的风机进行反馈控制,换热器管温温度越低,室内机100的风机转速越快。如果室内机100风机转速的提升不能保证换热器管温维持在与目标管温温差在第一温差阈值以内时,则增加压缩制冷循环的节流装置的开度,如果仍不能保证换热器管温维持在与目标管温温差在第二温差阈值以内时,则对压缩机进行降频,从而防止室内机100换热器温度过低而出现高负荷。When the air conditioner is in cooling operation, if the tube temperature of the heat exchanger after purification is lower than the target tube temperature and does not exceed the first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the fan of the indoor unit 100 can be feedback-controlled according to the difference to exchange heat. The lower the pipe temperature, the faster the speed of the fan of the indoor unit 100 . If the increase in the fan speed of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the heat exchanger tube temperature remains within the first temperature difference threshold with the target tube temperature, then increase the opening of the throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle. When the temperature difference between the tube temperature and the target tube temperature is maintained within the second temperature difference threshold, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so as to prevent the heat exchanger temperature of the indoor unit 100 from being too low and causing a high load.
在空调器进行制冷运行时,如果在净化后换热器管温高于目标管温不超过第一温差阈值(例如3度)时,可以根据差值对室内机100的风机进行反馈控制,换热器管温温度越高,室内机100的风机转速越快。如果室内机100风机转速的提升不能保证换热器管温维持在与目标管温温差在第一温差阈值以内时,则增加压缩制冷循环的节流装置的开度,如果仍不能保证换热器管温维持在与目标管温温差在第二温差阈值以内时,则对压缩机进行降频,从而防止室内机100换热器温度过高而出现高负荷。When the air conditioner is in cooling operation, if the tube temperature of the heat exchanger after purification is higher than the target tube temperature and does not exceed the first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), feedback control can be performed on the fan of the indoor unit 100 according to the difference. The higher the heat pipe temperature is, the faster the fan speed of the indoor unit 100 is. If the increase in the fan speed of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the heat exchanger tube temperature remains within the first temperature difference threshold with the target tube temperature, then increase the opening of the throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle. When the temperature difference between the tube temperature and the target tube temperature is maintained within the second temperature difference threshold, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so as to prevent the heat exchanger temperature of the indoor unit 100 from being too high and causing a high load.
上述第一温差阈值和第二温差阈值可以根据室内机100换热器的规格和使用要求进行配置,例如将第一温差阈值设置正负3摄氏度,将第二温差阈值设置为正负5摄氏度。The first temperature difference threshold and the second temperature difference threshold can be configured according to the specifications and usage requirements of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100, for example, the first temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 3 degrees Celsius, and the second temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 5 degrees Celsius.
本实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100,设置有与驱动机构130连接的净化组件140,净化组件140由驱动机构130驱动可以移动至进风口121处以完全遮蔽进风口121,从而对进入室内机100的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量;另外,在环境空气质量较好,无需利用净化组件140净化空气时,净化组件140还可由驱动机构130驱动从覆盖进风口121的位置向上顶出,显露进风口121,实现了空调室内机100功能的扩展和使用的灵活性。The wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 100 of this embodiment is provided with a purification assembly 140 connected to the driving mechanism 130, and the purification assembly 140 is driven by the driving mechanism 130 and can move to the air inlet 121 to completely cover the air inlet 121, thereby preventing the air from entering the indoor unit 100. In addition, when the ambient air quality is good and it is not necessary to use the purification assembly 140 to purify the air, the purification assembly 140 can also be driven by the drive mechanism 130 to push upward from the position covering the air inlet 121, The air inlet 121 is exposed, which realizes the expansion of the function of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 and the flexibility of use.
进一步地,本实施例的壁挂式空调室内机100中,采用包含有导轨组件、电机131、齿轮132和齿条133的驱动机构130,利用导轨组件为净化组件140随齿条133上下移动提供滑动轨道,提升净化组件140移动的稳定性。并且驱动机构130的整体结构设计精巧、结构紧凑,方便布置在空间狭小的室内机100中,为净化组件140在进风口121的上部间隔预定距离的位置与覆盖进风口121的位置之间的升降提供稳定的动力和移动轨道。Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 of this embodiment, the driving mechanism 130 including the guide rail assembly, the motor 131, the gear 132 and the rack 133 is adopted, and the guide rail assembly is used to provide sliding movement for the cleaning assembly 140 to move up and down with the rack 133. The track improves the stability of the movement of the purification assembly 140 . Moreover, the overall structure of the driving mechanism 130 is exquisitely designed and compact, and it is convenient to be arranged in the indoor unit 100 with a small space. Provide stable power and moving track.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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