CN107160219A - Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side - Google Patents

Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107160219A
CN107160219A CN201710455144.XA CN201710455144A CN107160219A CN 107160219 A CN107160219 A CN 107160219A CN 201710455144 A CN201710455144 A CN 201710455144A CN 107160219 A CN107160219 A CN 107160219A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
oil cylinder
turbocharger housing
outlet side
automobile turbocharger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710455144.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
原兵波
于鑫林
周建
庄天奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI RUIZHEN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI RUIZHEN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUXI RUIZHEN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical WUXI RUIZHEN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710455144.XA priority Critical patent/CN107160219A/en
Publication of CN107160219A publication Critical patent/CN107160219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of machining center hydraulically operated fixture for processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side.It includes bottom plate, is characterized in that there are positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, bottom plate Shang You side compressions mechanism, upper hold-down mechanism and the hold-fast body of positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surrounding in bottom plate center.It is processed using this fixture come the outlet side to volute, the automobile turbocharger housing uniformity not only processed is good, and quality ensure that, and production efficiency is high.Suitable for the processing of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side.

Description

Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture.Specifically, it is in the processing for processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side Hydraulically operated fixture in the heart.
Background technology
Both known about in automobile turbocharger production industry, volute is the important component of automobile turbocharger, its In play a crucial role be volute end inwall and its profile position relationship, the position of volute end inwall and its profile is if any inclined Difference, can cause the reduction of compressed air efficiency or even fail.At present, for process automobile turbocharger housing outlet side plus Fixture used is all conventional brace on work center.This conventional brace is mainly made up of pressing plate, briquetting and screw, utilizes pressure Volute is fixed on the bottom plate of machining center by plate, briquetting and screw, is added using profile positioning come the outlet side to volute Work.Had differences and associated less with volute inwall due to the profile of each volute blank so that processed using profile positioning Volute quality conformance it is poor.Again due to use profile position be processed come the outlet side to volute be using manual compression as It is main, during processing and operator compression gimmick and ability relation it is larger, different operating person, the product quality processed is different, because This, the volute quality not only processed is difficult to ensure that, and low production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of machining center for processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side and used Hydraulically operated fixture.It is processed using this fixture come the outlet side to volute, the volute uniformity not only processed is good, quality energy It is enough to ensure, and production efficiency is high.
The invention solves the problems that above mentioned problem realized by following scheme:
The machining center of the processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side of the present invention includes bottom plate with hydraulically operated fixture, is characterized in There are positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, bottom plate Shang You side compressions mechanism, upper hold-down mechanism and the holding of positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surrounding in bottom plate center Mechanism.
The positioning Fan Gou mechanisms contain the first oil cylinder.First oil cylinder is in being vertically arranged, and it is fixed on below bottom plate, piston Bar is upward.There is rod aperture at bottom plate center, and plate upper surface, which has, axle in overcoat, overcoat, and the piston rod outer end of the first oil cylinder passes through bar The lower end of Kong Houyu axles is connected.Overcoat is fixed on set, and there is rod aperture at Shang Tao centers, and the axle upper end passes through the rod aperture of upper set After extend.It is in head slider positioned opposite that above set top, which has in radial direction through hole, radial direction through hole and has two,.On radial direction through hole On put lid, the inner chamber of lid is connected with radial direction through hole.After the proximal surface of two sliding blocks is inclined-plane and the docking of two inclined-planes The spacing of formation is up-small and down-big wedge shape space, and there is radial direction outer flange the upper end of two sliding blocks.The upper end of axle is tapered end, The tapered end is adapted with the wedge shape space.
There is the dovetail groove connected up and down on two inclined-planes of the tapered end, on the inclined-plane of sliding block corresponding with dovetail groove There are dovetail tangs, the dovetail tangs are placed in corresponding dovetail groove in shape is slided.
The side compression mechanism contains the first lever oil cylinder, and the cylinder body of the first lever oil cylinder is fixed on bottom plate by cushion block On, upward, the outer end of the first lever is press respectively against processed turbocharger housing outer wall to the piston rod of lever oil cylinder during work On.
The upper hold-down mechanism contains the second lever oil cylinder, and the cylinder body of the second lever oil cylinder is fixed on bottom plate by cushion block On, upward, during work, the lever outer end of the second lever oil cylinder is pressed in processed vehicle turbine and increased the piston rod of the second lever oil cylinder On the outer wall of depressor housing.
The hold-fast body contains three screw thread oil cylinders, and three screw thread oil cylinders are uniform along positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surrounding, it In horizontally disposed, their cylinder body is fixed on bottom plate, and their head, which is held tightly, is being processed turbocharger housing At outer wall.
As can be seen from the above scheme, because bottom plate of the present invention is provided centrally with positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, positioning Fan Gou mechanisms The bottom plate Shang You side compressions mechanism of surrounding and upper hold-down mechanism.During processing, the automatic fixed of volute is realized by positioning Fan Gou mechanisms Position, the automatic fixation of volute is realized by side compression mechanism and upper hold-down mechanism, shaking for volute outlet side is avoided by cohesion device It is dynamic so that the volute uniformity processed is good, and quality ensure that.When again due to processing, by positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, side compression machine Structure and upper hold-down mechanism realize being automatically positioned and fixed for volute, with being used in background technology using pressing plate, briquetting and screw Manual stationary phase ratio, substantially increases production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the machining center hydraulically operated fixture schematic diagram of the processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 B-B schematic cross-sectional views.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the machining center liquid of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side of the invention Press fixture to contain and bottom plate 2 is fixed with organic frame 1, frame 1, bottom plate 2 is provided centrally with positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, positioning Fan Gou mechanisms four Side compression mechanism, upper hold-down mechanism and hold-fast body are provided with the bottom plate 2 in week.
The positioning Fan Gou mechanisms contain the first oil cylinder 13.First oil cylinder 13 is in being vertically arranged, and it is fixed by cushion block 14 Below bottom plate 2, its piston rod is upward.The center of bottom plate 2 is machined with rod aperture, and the upper surface of bottom plate 2 is fixed with overcoat 4, overcoat 4 Axle 8 is installed, the piston rod outer end of the first oil cylinder 13 is connected after passing through rod aperture from the lower section of bottom plate 2 with the lower end of axle 8.Above overcoat 4 Set 7 is fixed with, 7 centers of upper set are machined with rod aperture, and the upper end of axle 8 extends after passing through the rod aperture of upper set 7.Above on set 7 It is in sliding block 9 positioned opposite that portion, which is machined with and two are provided with radial direction through hole, radial direction through hole,.On upper set 7 on radial direction through hole Lid 10 is provided with, the inner chamber of lid 10 is connected with radial direction through hole.The proximal surface of two sliding blocks 9 is processed into inclined-plane, two sliding blocks 9 The spacing formed after inclined-plane docking is up-small and down-big wedge shape space.The upper end of two sliding blocks 9 is machined with footpath outwardly convex 11. The upper end of axle 8 is tapered end 12, and the tapered end is adapted with the wedge shape space.During work, first by the piston of the first oil cylinder 13 Two sliding blocks 9 of flexible drive of bar are stretched into the inlet end of automobile turbocharger volute, then by the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 13 Two sliding blocks 9 of flexible drive radially through hole is separated or closed up, and the upper end of sliding block 9 footpath outwardly convex 11 act under Realize and the anti-hook of automobile turbocharger housing is positioned.
Tapered end 12 for ease of the piston rod upper end of the first oil cylinder 13 and it is slidably matched between the inclined-plane of two sliding blocks 9, The dovetail groove connected up and down is machined with two lozenges of tapered end 12, on the inclined-plane of sliding block 9 corresponding with dovetail groove Dovetail tangs are machined with, the dovetail tangs are placed in corresponding dovetail groove in shape is slided.
The side compression mechanism contains two the first lever oil cylinders 3, and the cylinder body of the first lever oil cylinder 3 is fixed by cushion block On a base plate 2, the piston rod of the first lever oil cylinder 3 upward, operationally press respectively by the lever outer end of two the first lever oil cylinders On processed automobile turbocharger volute outer wall.
The upper hold-down mechanism contains the second lever oil cylinder 6, and the cylinder body of the second lever oil cylinder 6 is fixed on bottom plate by cushion block On 2, upward, operationally the lever outer end of the second lever oil cylinder 6 is pressed in processed automobile whirlpool to the piston rod of the second lever oil cylinder 6 Take turns on supercharger volute outer wall.
The hold-fast body contains three screw thread oil cylinders 5, and three screw thread oil cylinders are uniform along positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surrounding, it In horizontally disposed, their cylinder body is fixed on a base plate 2, and their head is held tightly at volute outer wall, to prevent automobile The vibration of turbocharger housing outlet side in process.

Claims (6)

1. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side is processed, including bottom plate(2), it is characterised in that Bottom plate(2)There are positioning Fan Gou mechanisms, the bottom plate of positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surrounding in center(2)Shang You side compressions mechanism, upper hold-down mechanism And hold-fast body.
2. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that the positioning Fan Gou mechanisms contain the first oil cylinder(13);First oil cylinder(13)In being vertically arranged, it is fixed on bottom plate (2)Below, piston rod is upward;Bottom plate(2)There are rod aperture, bottom plate in center(2)There is overcoat upper surface(4), overcoat(4)Inside there is axle(8), First oil cylinder(13)Piston rod outer end pass through rod aperture after with axle(8)Lower end be connected;Overcoat(4)It is fixed on set(7), Upper set(7)There are rod aperture, the axle in center(8)Upper end passes through upper set(7)Rod aperture after extend;Upper set(7)Top has radially It is in sliding block positioned opposite to have two in through hole, radial direction through hole(9);Upper set on radial direction through hole(7)On have lid(10), lid (10)Inner chamber be connected with radial direction through hole;Two sliding blocks(9)Proximal surface be between being formed after inclined-plane and the docking of two inclined-planes Away from for up-small and down-big wedge shape space, two sliding blocks(9)Upper end have radial direction outer flange;Axle(8)Upper end be tapered end, should Tapered end is adapted with the wedge shape space.
3. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side according to claim 2, its It is characterised by there is the dovetail groove connected up and down on two inclined-planes of the tapered end, sliding block corresponding with dovetail groove(9)Inclined-plane On have a dovetail tangs, the dovetail tangs are placed in corresponding dovetail groove in shape is slided.
4. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that the side compression mechanism contains the first lever oil cylinder(3), the first lever oil cylinder(3)Cylinder body fixed by cushion block In bottom plate(2)On, the first lever oil cylinder(3)Piston rod upward, and operationally the first lever oil cylinder(3)Outer end be pressed in by On the automobile turbocharger housing exterior walls of processing.
5. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that the upper hold-down mechanism contains the second lever oil cylinder(6), the second lever oil cylinder(6)Cylinder body be fixed on by cushion block Bottom plate(2)On, the second lever oil cylinder(6)Piston rod upward, during work, the second lever oil cylinder(6)Lever outer end be pressed in by On the outer wall for processing automobile turbocharger housing.
6. the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of processing automobile turbocharger housing outlet side according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that the hold-fast body contains three screw thread oil cylinders(5), three screw thread oil cylinders are uniform along positioning Fan Gou mechanisms surroundings, They are in horizontally disposed, and their cylinder body is fixed on bottom plate(2)On, their head is held tightly in the supercharging of processed vehicle turbine At the outer wall of device housing.
CN201710455144.XA 2017-06-17 2017-06-17 Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side Pending CN107160219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710455144.XA CN107160219A (en) 2017-06-17 2017-06-17 Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710455144.XA CN107160219A (en) 2017-06-17 2017-06-17 Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107160219A true CN107160219A (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759870A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-17 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of fixture for processing gear box shell

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990377A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-27 无锡明珠增压器制造有限公司 Clamp structure for lathing volute casing combining surface
CN204868202U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 肇庆精通机械有限公司 Cylinder air discharge duct adds clamping apparatus
CN105583642A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-05-18 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Positioning device
CN105817922A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 无锡烨隆精密机械有限公司 Positioning tool for volute air outlet machining
CN105817931A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 无锡烨隆精密机械有限公司 Positioning tool for volute intake flange machining
CN205734549U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-11-30 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of internal expanding Fan Gou mechanism for turbocharging discharge manifold and turbine case
CN207087395U (en) * 2017-06-17 2018-03-13 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990377A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-27 无锡明珠增压器制造有限公司 Clamp structure for lathing volute casing combining surface
CN105583642A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-05-18 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Positioning device
CN204868202U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 肇庆精通机械有限公司 Cylinder air discharge duct adds clamping apparatus
CN205734549U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-11-30 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of internal expanding Fan Gou mechanism for turbocharging discharge manifold and turbine case
CN105817922A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 无锡烨隆精密机械有限公司 Positioning tool for volute air outlet machining
CN105817931A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 无锡烨隆精密机械有限公司 Positioning tool for volute intake flange machining
CN207087395U (en) * 2017-06-17 2018-03-13 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the machining center hydraulically operated fixture of automobile turbocharger housing outlet side

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759870A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-17 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 A kind of fixture for processing gear box shell

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Application publication date: 20170915

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