CN107149921A - It is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature - Google Patents
It is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107149921A CN107149921A CN201710510974.8A CN201710510974A CN107149921A CN 107149921 A CN107149921 A CN 107149921A CN 201710510974 A CN201710510974 A CN 201710510974A CN 107149921 A CN107149921 A CN 107149921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- reactor
- heat
- insulation layer
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The reactor of temperature can be adjusted the invention discloses a kind of, including kettle, heat-insulation layer and motor, agitating shaft is set in the kettle, axle sleeve is provided with agitating shaft, the both sides of axle sleeve are fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the end of connecting rod, which is fixedly connected with, holds frame, the center bottom of kettle is communicated with discharge nozzle, it is provided with discharge nozzle and is pneumatically isolated pump, heat-insulation layer is provided with the outside of kettle, closed cavity is offered between heat-insulation layer and kettle, heat-insulation layer includes rubber layer and froth bed, rubber layer is contacted with conductive fluid, water inlet and delivery port are offered on cavity, connected between water inlet and delivery port by water pipe, water pump is installed with water pipe, the present invention is simple in construction, it is reasonable in design, the mixing of catalyst and material is highly uniform, substantially increase the reaction efficiency of reactor, simultaneously temperature is adjusted by injecting cold water and hot water, it is very convenient, improve the practicality of device.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature the present invention relates to a kind of reactor.
Background technology
Answering the broad understanding of kettle has the container physically or chemically reacted, is matched somebody with somebody by the structure design to container and parameter
Put, realize the mixture function of the heating of technological requirement, evaporation, cooling and low high speed, reactor be widely used in oil, chemical industry,
Rubber, agricultural chemicals, dyestuff, medicine, food, for completing to vulcanize, nitrify, hydrogenate, hydrocarbonylation, polymerization, the pressure of the technical process such as condensation
Force container.
With the continuous development of scientific technology, modern reactor production technology is more and more ripe, but modern
Reactor remains more defect, such as have in the reaction in modern reactor it is many need to deliver catalyst, still
During the course of the reaction, contact of the material with catalyst is not uniform abundant enough, causes the reaction inside reactor for modern reactor
Efficiency is too low, while modern reactor regulation temperature is not very convenient.
Therefore, being directed to the problem of being proposed in above-mentioned background technology, those skilled in the art propose a kind of new reaction
Kettle.
The content of the invention
The reactor of temperature can be adjusted it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of can adjust connects on the left of the reactor of temperature, including kettle, heat-insulation layer and motor, the upper end of the kettle
Have and be installed with motor at the top of feed pipe, the upper end of kettle, the output shaft of motor is connected with agitating shaft;Opened on the agitating shaft
Provided with multiple screwed holes, it is provided with agitating shaft on axle sleeve, axle sleeve and is provided with bolt;The both sides of the axle sleeve are fixedly connected with two
Root connecting rod, the end of connecting rod, which is fixedly connected with, holds frame;The center bottom of the kettle is communicated with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle
It is provided with and is pneumatically isolated pump, the lower end of discharge nozzle is provided with the first valve;The side of the discharge nozzle is connected with by storing pipe
The second valve is provided with storage tank, storing pipe;Heat-insulation layer is provided with the outside of the kettle, is opened up between heat-insulation layer and kettle
Have and conductive fluid is filled with closed cavity, cavity;The heat-insulation layer includes rubber layer and froth bed, and rubber layer connects with conductive fluid
Touch, froth bed is bonded in the outside of rubber layer;Water inlet and delivery port are offered on the cavity, between water inlet and delivery port
Connected by water pipe, water pump is installed with water pipe.
Further, the agitating shaft is vertically arranged in the inside of kettle.
Further, the bolt is threadedly coupled through axle sleeve with screwed hole.
Further, the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with paddle.
Further, the junction of the storing pipe and discharge nozzle is located at and is pneumatically isolated between pump and the first valve.
Further, the conductive fluid is water.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adds material into kettle by feed pipe, according to the amount for adding material, passes through
Bolt adjusts the height of axle sleeve, so that the height for holding frame changes, adds catalyst holding inframe, motor drives
Agitating shaft is rotated, and the catalyst for holding inframe is evenly distributed on inside material under the influence of centrifugal force, accelerates reaction efficiency,
Holding frame simultaneously can be stirred to material, and paddle can be stirred to the material of autoclave body bottom, can in course of reaction
With by adding cold water or hot water in cavity, while starting water pump make it that cold water or hot water are circulated in cavity,
So as to carry out uniformly heating or cooling to the material in kettle, heat-insulation layer has to be set on certain insulation effect, discharge nozzle
Be pneumatically isolated pump and can preferably carry out blowing, filterability is strong, is convenient for being pneumatically isolated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the reactor that can adjust temperature.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat-insulation layer in the reactor for can adjust temperature.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, it is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature, including kettle 3, heat-insulation layer 4 and motor 1, the kettle
It is connected with the left of the upper end of body 3 at the top of feed pipe 24, the upper end of kettle 3 and is installed with motor 1, the output shaft connection of motor 1
There is agitating shaft 2;Offer to be provided with multiple screwed holes 10, agitating shaft 2 on axle sleeve 8, axle sleeve 8 on the agitating shaft 2 and be provided with
Bolt 9;The both sides of the axle sleeve 8 are fixedly connected with two connecting rods 7, and the end of connecting rod 7, which is fixedly connected with, holds frame 6;Institute
The center bottom for stating kettle 3 is communicated with to be provided with discharge nozzle 12, discharge nozzle 12 and is pneumatically isolated pump 13, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 12 is set
It is equipped with the first valve 16;The side of the discharge nozzle 12 is connected with storage tank 15, storing pipe 17 by storing pipe 17 and is provided with
Second valve 14;The outside of the kettle 3 is provided with heat-insulation layer 4, and closed cavity 5 is offered between heat-insulation layer 4 and kettle 3,
Conductive fluid is filled with cavity 5;The heat-insulation layer 4 includes rubber layer 22 and froth bed 23, and rubber layer 22 is contacted with conductive fluid, steeps
Foam layer 23 is bonded in the outside of rubber layer 22;Water inlet 21 and delivery port 18, water inlet 21 and water outlet are offered on the cavity 5
Connected between mouth 18 by water pipe 19, water pump 20 is installed with water pipe 19.
Above-mentioned, agitating shaft 2 is vertically arranged in the inside of kettle 3.
Above-mentioned, bolt 9 is threadedly coupled through axle sleeve 8 with screwed hole 10.
Above-mentioned, the bottom of agitating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with paddle 11.
Above-mentioned, the junction of storing pipe 17 and discharge nozzle 12, which is located at, to be pneumatically isolated between the valve 16 of pump 13 and first.
Above-mentioned, conductive fluid is water.
The present invention operation principle be:Material is added into kettle 3 by feed pipe 24, according to the amount for adding material, led to
The height that bolt 9 adjusts axle sleeve 8 is crossed, so that the height for holding frame 6 changes, catalyst is added in frame 6 holding, electricity
Machine 1 drives agitating shaft 2 to rotate, and the catalyst held in frame 6 is evenly distributed on inside material under the influence of centrifugal force, is accelerated
Reaction efficiency, while holding frame 6 can be stirred to material, paddle 11 can be stirred to the material of the bottom of kettle 3,
In course of reaction, while starting water pump 20 cold water or hot water can be existed by adding cold water or hot water in cavity 5
Circulated in cavity 5, so as to carry out uniformly heating or cooling to the material in kettle 3, heat-insulation layer 4 has certain insulation
Effect, what is set on discharge nozzle 12 is pneumatically isolated pump 13 and can preferably carry out blowing, and filterability is strong, be convenient for it is pneumatic every
From.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of can adjust the reactor of temperature, including kettle, heat-insulation layer and motor, it is characterised in that the kettle it is upper
End left side is connected with the top of feed pipe, the upper end of kettle and is installed with motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with agitating shaft;It is described
Offer to be provided with multiple screwed holes, agitating shaft on axle sleeve, axle sleeve on agitating shaft and be provided with bolt;The both sides of the axle sleeve are consolidated
Surely two connecting rods are connected with, the end of connecting rod, which is fixedly connected with, holds frame;The center bottom of the kettle is communicated with discharging
It is provided with pipe, discharge nozzle and is pneumatically isolated pump, the lower end of discharge nozzle is provided with the first valve;The side of the discharge nozzle passes through storage
Expects pipe is connected with storage tank, storing pipe and is provided with the second valve;Heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer and kettle are provided with the outside of the kettle
Offered between body and conductive fluid is filled with closed cavity, cavity;The heat-insulation layer includes rubber layer and froth bed, rubber layer
Contacted with conductive fluid, froth bed is bonded in the outside of rubber layer;Offer water inlet and delivery port on the cavity, water inlet and
Connected between delivery port by water pipe, water pump is installed with water pipe.
2. according to claim 1 can adjust the reactor of temperature, it is characterised in that the agitating shaft is vertically arranged in
The inside of kettle.
3. according to claim 1 can adjust the reactor of temperature, it is characterised in that the bolt passes through axle sleeve and spiral shell
Pit is threadedly coupled.
4. according to claim 1 can adjust the reactor of temperature, it is characterised in that the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixed
It is connected with paddle.
5. according to claim 1 can adjust the reactor of temperature, it is characterised in that the storing pipe and discharge nozzle
Junction, which is located at, to be pneumatically isolated between pump and the first valve.
6. according to claim 1 can adjust the reactor of temperature, it is characterised in that the conductive fluid is water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710510974.8A CN107149921A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | It is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710510974.8A CN107149921A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | It is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107149921A true CN107149921A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
ID=59794998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710510974.8A Withdrawn CN107149921A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | It is a kind of to adjust the reactor of temperature |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107149921A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686603A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-23 | 洛阳伊尹实业有限公司 | A kind of separator of the higher Chinese medicine extract of viscosity |
CN109529729A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Fine chemistry industry produces Organic Silicon Plant |
CN110449108A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江伟博化工科技有限公司 | Esterification device is used in a kind of preparation of trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) |
CN114272880A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽瑞旭搅拌设备有限公司 | Stirrer for separation and extraction |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710510974.8A patent/CN107149921A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686603A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-23 | 洛阳伊尹实业有限公司 | A kind of separator of the higher Chinese medicine extract of viscosity |
CN109529729A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-29 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Fine chemistry industry produces Organic Silicon Plant |
CN109529729B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-11-02 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Fine chemical production organosilicon device |
CN110449108A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江伟博化工科技有限公司 | Esterification device is used in a kind of preparation of trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) |
CN114272880A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽瑞旭搅拌设备有限公司 | Stirrer for separation and extraction |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170912 |