CN107142402A - A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107142402A CN107142402A CN201710364041.2A CN201710364041A CN107142402A CN 107142402 A CN107142402 A CN 107142402A CN 201710364041 A CN201710364041 A CN 201710364041A CN 107142402 A CN107142402 A CN 107142402A
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- alloy
- lightweight
- spectacle frame
- frame
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/14—Machines with evacuated die cavity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/003—Alloys based on aluminium containing at least 2.6% of one or more of the elements: tin, lead, antimony, bismuth, cadmium, and titanium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/008—Spectacles frames characterized by their material, material structure and material properties
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof, the raw material for preparing alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：Magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium, remaining be aluminium；The alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane；Preparation method is：Step S1, then the charging aperture for being put into vacuum die casting machine of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium is melted in melting plant for liquation；Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, are then injected molten soup in glasses frame mould with drift；Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the solution in step S2 glasses frame moulds, obtains the lightweight eyeglass frame；Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing.Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame proportion of preparation is low, malleable is good, do not stimulate skin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eyes frame field, and in particular to a kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the material category of in the market eyes frame is various, mainly there is plastics, resin material and metal material.Wherein, mould
It is inflammable although expecting material light weight, attractive in appearance, non-refractory；Resin material, because its intensity is high, proportion is low and antitypy is wide
It is general application but its hardness is low.The metal material applied at present mainly has：Copper-nickel alloy, brass, titanium alloy etc.；These alloys are although resistance to
High temperature, elasticity and intensity are big.But it than great, strong influence is worn.Although the aluminium alloy picture frame proportion that in the market is used
Low, heat-resisting, elasticity is good, but hardness is low, oxidizable, unsightly.
Chinese patent CN101724766 discloses a kind of spectacle frame material of elastic wear-resisting and preparation method thereof, material into
Divide mainly Ni, add Cu, Zn, W component.But the patent is poorer than great, non-deformability, preparation method is simple.
Therefore, to solve the above problems, being badly in need of a kind of preparation technology simply, proportion is low, malleable is good, do not stimulate skin
Alloy in lightweight spectacle frame.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof.
The present invention the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is：A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, prepares alloy in lightweight
The raw material and its mass percent of spectacle frame be：Magnesium 8%~15%, titanium 4%~10%, cadmium 2%~4%, nickel 1%~2%, manganese
0.2%~0.4%, dysprosium 0.05%~0.15%, remaining be aluminium；Alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane；
Wherein, the present invention makes the proportion of alloy relatively low from metal based on Al；The addition increase lightweight of titanium and nickel is closed
The elasticity of golden spectacle frame；The addition of chromium and manganese, increases the hardness of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame；The addition of a small amount of dysprosium, increase alloy
Intensity；Plated film can increase the life-span of spectacle frame on the outside of spectacle frame, and it is changed the appearance.
Further, the proportion of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：3.1~3.7.
Further, the bridge of the nose lamination of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：Acrylic.
Further, the temple of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is cased with acrylic.
Further, metal film is：Gold, silver or titanium alloy.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, including following step
Suddenly：
Step S1, by the charging aperture for being put into vacuum die casting machine of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium,
Then melted in melting plant for liquation；
Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, and molten soup then is injected into spectacle frame with drift
In mould；
Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the solution in step S2 glasses frame moulds, obtains the lightweight eyeglass frame；
Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing.
Further, in step S1, the vacuum of vacuum die casting machine is：10-1~2 × 10-1。
Further, in step S1, melting temperature is：800 DEG C~1100 DEG C.
Further, in step S3, the temperature of cooling and shaping is：40 DEG C~60 DEG C.
Further, in step S3, the thickness of plated film is：3 μm~6 μm.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
1. in the present invention, from metal based on Al, make the proportion of alloy relatively low；The addition increase lightweight of titanium and nickel is closed
The elasticity of golden spectacle frame；The addition of chromium and manganese, increases the hardness of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame；The addition of a small amount of dysprosium, increase alloy
Intensity；Plated film can increase the life-span of spectacle frame on the outside of spectacle frame, and it is changed the appearance；
2. preparation technology of the present invention is simple, the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame proportion of preparation is low, malleable is good, do not stimulate skin.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, but what the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover
Multitude of different ways is implemented.
Embodiment 1
A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, the raw material and its mass percent for preparing alloy in lightweight spectacle frame be：Magnesium 8%, titanium
8%th, cadmium 4%, nickel 2%, manganese 0.3%, dysprosium 0.15%, remaining be aluminium；The alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane；Lightweight
The proportion of alloy glasses frame is：3.1；The bridge of the nose lamination of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：Acrylic；The temple of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
It is cased with acrylic；Metal film is：Gold.
Embodiment 2
A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, the raw material and its mass percent for preparing alloy in lightweight spectacle frame be：Magnesium 12%, titanium
10%th, cadmium 2%, nickel 1.5%, manganese 0.4%, dysprosium 0.05%, remaining be aluminium；The alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane；
The proportion of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：3.4；The bridge of the nose lamination of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：Acrylic；Alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
Temple is cased with acrylic；Metal film is：Silver.
Embodiment 3
A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, the raw material and its mass percent for preparing alloy in lightweight spectacle frame be：Magnesium 15%, titanium
4%th, cadmium 3%, nickel 1%, manganese 0.2, dysprosium 0.1%, remaining be aluminium；The alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane；Lightweight is closed
The proportion of golden spectacle frame is：3.7；The bridge of the nose lamination of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is：Acrylic；The temple set of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
There is acrylic；Metal film is：Titanium alloy.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, comprises the following steps：
Step S1, is 10 by the vacuum that is put into of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium-1Die casting machine
Charging aperture, it is liquation then to be melted in the device that melting temperature is 800 DEG C；
Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, and molten soup then is injected into spectacle frame with drift
In mould；
Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the temperature in step S2 glasses frame moulds for 40 DEG C of solution, obtains described light
Matter spectacle frame；
Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing；Wherein, the thickness of plated film is：3μm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, comprises the following steps：
Step S1, is 1.5 × 10 by the vacuum that is put into of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium-1's
The charging aperture of die casting machine, it is liquation then to be melted in the device that melting temperature is 950 DEG C；
Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, and molten soup then is injected into spectacle frame with drift
In mould；
Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the temperature in step S2 glasses frame moulds for 50 DEG C of solution, obtains described light
Matter spectacle frame；
Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing；Wherein, the thickness of plated film is：4.5μm.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, comprises the following steps：
Step S1, is 2 × 10 by the vacuum that is put into of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium-1Pressure
The charging aperture of casting machine, it is liquation then to be melted in the device that melting temperature is 1100 DEG C；
Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, and molten soup then is injected into spectacle frame with drift
In mould；
Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the temperature in step S2 glasses frame moulds for 60 DEG C of solution, obtains described light
Matter spectacle frame；
Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing；Wherein, the thickness of plated film is：6μm.
Experimental example 1
Proportion, hardness and elongation percentage test are carried out to alloy in lightweight spectacle frame prepared by embodiment 1~6, test result is shown in
Table 1.
The performance test results of the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame of table 1
As a result：The proportion of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 is 3.1~3.7；Hardness HV is：
136~140；Elongation percentage is：23%~27%.
Conclusion：Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame proportion of preparation is low, malleable is good, do not stimulate skin
Skin.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame, it is characterised in that prepare the raw material and its quality percentage of the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
Number is：Magnesium 8%~15%, titanium 4%~10%, cadmium 2%~4%, nickel 1%~2%, manganese 0.2%~0.4%, dysprosium 0.05%~
0.15%th, remaining is aluminium；The alloy in lightweight eyes frame outer layer metal-coated membrane.
2. alloy in lightweight spectacle frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the proportion of the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
For：3.1~3.7.
3. alloy in lightweight spectacle frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bridge of the nose of the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame is folded
Piece is：Acrylic.
4. alloy in lightweight spectacle frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temple set of the alloy in lightweight spectacle frame
There is acrylic.
5. alloy in lightweight spectacle frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metal film is：Gold, silver or titanium are closed
Gold.
6. a kind of preparation method according to alloy in lightweight spectacle frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps：
Step S1, by the charging aperture for being put into vacuum die casting machine of the mass percent magnesium, titanium, cadmium, nickel, manganese, dysprosium and aluminium, then
Melted in melting plant for liquation；
Step S2, the obtained liquations of step S1 are poured into die gate casing, and molten soup then is injected into glasses frame mould with drift
In；
Step S3, is cooled and shaped to the solution in step S2 glasses frame moulds, obtains the lightweight eyeglass frame；
Step S4, is polished to eyes frame, polishing and plated film post processing.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step S1, the vacuum of the vacuum die casting machine
For：10-1~2 × 10-1。
8. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step S1, the melting temperature is：800 DEG C~
1100℃。
9. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step S3, the temperature of the cooling and shaping is：40
DEG C~60 DEG C.
10. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step S3, the thickness of the plated film is：3 μm~
6μm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710364041.2A CN107142402A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710364041.2A CN107142402A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107142402A true CN107142402A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
Family
ID=59778642
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710364041.2A Pending CN107142402A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of alloy in lightweight spectacle frame and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107377661A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 宝鸡市金海源钛标准件制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of spectacle frame titanium alloy wire materials |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62130255A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Aluminum alloy for spectacles |
| CN101446690A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Casting aluminium alloy spectacle fame with surface capable of decoratively anodizing and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102978453A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽欣意电缆有限公司 | Al-Fe-In-RE aluminum alloy, and preparation method and power cable thereof |
| CN104451468A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 东莞台一盈拓科技股份有限公司 | Amorphous alloy spectacle frame and glass and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201710364041.2A patent/CN107142402A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62130255A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Aluminum alloy for spectacles |
| CN101446690A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-03 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | Casting aluminium alloy spectacle fame with surface capable of decoratively anodizing and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102978453A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-20 | 安徽欣意电缆有限公司 | Al-Fe-In-RE aluminum alloy, and preparation method and power cable thereof |
| CN104451468A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 东莞台一盈拓科技股份有限公司 | Amorphous alloy spectacle frame and glass and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 武建军: "《机械工程材料》", 31 May 2014 * |
| 王祝堂等: "《轨道车辆用铝材手册》", 30 November 2013 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107377661A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-24 | 宝鸡市金海源钛标准件制品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of spectacle frame titanium alloy wire materials |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180713 Address after: 325000 No. 1053, Xintong Road, Pan Bridge Street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Wenzhou Jiahong BELLE Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 325000 No. 27, Xintong Road, Jiao Xia Village, Pan Bridge Street, Ouhai, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Applicant before: WENZHOU JIAHONG GLASSES FACTORY |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170908 |