CN107138019A - A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier - Google Patents

A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107138019A
CN107138019A CN201710566029.XA CN201710566029A CN107138019A CN 107138019 A CN107138019 A CN 107138019A CN 201710566029 A CN201710566029 A CN 201710566029A CN 107138019 A CN107138019 A CN 107138019A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adsorption tanks
pipeline
desorption
heat exchanger
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710566029.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘敬印
杨少康
吴斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cloud Link Environmental Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cloud Link Environmental Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cloud Link Environmental Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd filed Critical Cloud Link Environmental Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710566029.XA priority Critical patent/CN107138019A/en
Publication of CN107138019A publication Critical patent/CN107138019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0454Controlling adsorption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
    • F23G7/063Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/07Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B01D2259/4009Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier, including adsorption tanks, main air blower, heat recovering heat exchanger, it is desorbed blower fan, adsorption tanks inner chamber is provided with active carbon bed, main air blower one end passes through the first pipeline communication adsorption tanks, the main air blower other end is exhaust gas inlet, adsorption tanks connect heat recovering heat exchanger by second pipe, adsorption tanks connect chimney by the 3rd pipeline, adsorption tanks pass through the 4th pipeline connection desorption blower fan, structural principle of the present invention is simple, automaticity is high, completely exhaust-gas treatment can be made to accomplish qualified discharge, reduce pollution of the waste gas to environment;Activated carbon may be reused, no longer there is the problem of processing of activated carbon dangerous waste and secondary pollution, mitigates the financial burden of client's processing dangerous waste processing to a certain extent;In addition, periodically carrying out desorption catalyzing oxidation processes, environmentally friendly mechanism of government is set to be easy to supervision.

Description

A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas purification technical field, specially a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier.
Background technology
Investigated according to existing domestic market, the exhaust-gas treatment feelings produced currently for the metal plate painting workshop of automobile trading firm Condition, existing technology substantially handles discharge, or directly discharge without processing using charcoal absorption.
The method such as handled using activated carbon, on the one hand, need to regularly replace activity.The activated carbon changed needs to carry out Dangerous waste processing.This brings certain economic pressures to enterprise to a certain extent.On the other hand, Some Enterprises are for economic ladder The consideration in face, in conjunction with the actual regulatory status of governmental environmental department, substantially will not regularly replace activated carbon.In this feelings Under condition, it is difficult to ensure that waste gas qualified discharge.
The sale of automobile service shop overwhelming majority is located at relatively bustlinier urban district, without sufficient space and place installation and operation Waste gas treatment equipment is a universal phenomenon.This also just has very high requirement to waste gas treatment equipment installing space.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier, Including adsorption tanks, main air blower, heat recovering heat exchanger, desorption blower fan, the adsorption tanks inner chamber is provided with active carbon bed, the main wind Machine one end is by the first pipeline communication adsorption tanks, and the main air blower other end is exhaust gas inlet, and the adsorption tanks pass through the second pipe Road connects heat recovering heat exchanger, and the adsorption tanks connect chimney by the 3rd pipeline, and the adsorption tanks are connected by the 4th pipeline It is desorbed blower fan;
The heat recovering heat exchanger is electrically connected with electric heater, is respectively mounted and urges between the heat recovering heat exchanger and electric heater Change burning initiation temperature sensor and catalytic burner;
The desorption blower fan connects FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe and exhaust pipe, the recuperation of heat heat exchange respectively by the 5th pipeline Device connects exhaust pipe;The exhaust pipe is provided with Waste gas outlet;The FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe is provided with fresh Air intlet.
It is preferred that, exhaust gas inlet valve is installed on first pipeline;Desorption wind is installed on the second pipe Mouth valve;Main waste gas outlet valve is installed on 3rd pipeline;Desorption wind inlet is separately installed with 4th pipeline Valve and desorption temperature sensor;Desorption air temperature control valve is installed on the 5th pipeline.
It is preferred that, fresh inlet valve is installed on the FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structural principle of the present invention is simple, and automaticity is high, energy It is enough exhaust-gas treatment is accomplished qualified discharge completely, reduce pollution of the waste gas to environment;Activated carbon may be reused, no longer exists The problem of processing of activated carbon dangerous waste and secondary pollution, mitigate the financial burden of client's processing dangerous waste processing to a certain extent;In addition, Desorption catalyzing oxidation processes are periodically carried out, environmentally friendly mechanism of government is easy to supervision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier, including inhale Attached tank 9, main air blower 1, heat recovering heat exchanger 11, desorption blower fan 6, the inner chamber of adsorption tanks 9 is provided with active carbon bed 19, the master The one end of blower fan 1 connects adsorption tanks 9 by the first pipeline 21, and the other end of main air blower 1 is exhaust gas inlet 18, the adsorption tanks 9 Heat recovering heat exchanger 11 is connected by second pipe 22, the adsorption tanks 9 connect chimney 4, the absorption by the 3rd pipeline 23 Tank 9 passes through the 4th pipeline 24 connection desorption blower fan 6;
The heat recovering heat exchanger 11 is electrically connected with electric heater 12, divides between the heat recovering heat exchanger 11 and electric heater 12 Burning initiation temperature sensor 13 and catalytic burner 14 An Zhuan be catalyzed;
The desorption blower fan 6 connects FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe 26 and exhaust pipe 27, the heat respectively by the 5th pipeline 25 Reclaim the connection exhaust pipe 27 of heat exchanger 11;The exhaust pipe 27 is provided with Waste gas outlet 16;The fresh air Air inlet pipe 26 is provided with fresh air inlet 17.
In the present invention, exhaust gas inlet valve 2 is installed on the first pipeline 21;Desorption wind is installed on the second pipe 22 Outlet valve 10;Main waste gas outlet valve 3 is installed on 3rd pipeline 23;It is separately installed with 4th pipeline 24 de- Attached wind inlet valve 8 and desorption temperature sensor 7;Desorption air temperature control valve 15 is installed on the 5th pipeline 25;Newly Fresh inlet valve 5 is installed on fresh air intake duct 26.
Operation principle:The present invention includes waste gas adsorption process and waste gas desorption, catalysis oxidation flow;In waste gas adsorption process Enter system from exhaust gas inlet containing volatile organic compounds, after main air blower increase, by exhaust gas inlet valve, be sent to In adsorption tanks, after active carbon bed, the volatile organic matter in waste gas is tightly held by activated carbon after processing, clean gas warp Main waste gas outlet Valved discharge is crossed to chimney, or is directly discharged in air, qualified discharge is reached;In the adsorption process, Main air blower is run, and exhaust gas inlet valve is in open mode with main waste gas outlet valve.Other valves and part be in close or Non-operating state.
In waste gas desorption, catalysis oxidation flow, main air blower is in run-stopping status, exhaust gas inlet valve and main waste gas Outlet valve is closed.Air through fresh air inlet by fresh inlet valve, passed through after being desorbed blower fan pressurization by Desorption wind inlet valve delivers to adsorption tanks.At the same time, the fresh air after pressurization is provided with a desorption temperature sensor.The sensing Device is used to monitor the desorption air temperature after supercharging, and such as temperature is less than design temperature, and control system 20 then sends instruction, gradually beaten Open and adjust desorption air temperature control valve, make desorption air temperature Sensor monitoring to temperature reach setting value;Desorption temperature Air enter after adsorption tanks, after active carbon bed, absorption organic matter on the activated carbon is desorbed out, passes through desorption Wind outlet valve, after being heated in heat recovering heat exchanger, then delivers in electric heater, is heated to a certain design temperature;Heat The temperature returned after the catalytic reaction initiation temperature sensor detection electric heater after heat-drawer, and feed back to control system 20.Control System 20 processed adjusts the power of electric heater, makes what catalytic reaction initiation temperature sensor was detected according to the temperature of the monitoring Temperature value reaches setting value;Be heated to after setting value, into catalytic burner after catalysis oxidation resolution process.After oxidation Decomposition High temperature clean flue gas through heat recovering heat exchanger cooling handle, be then emitted into environment;In waste gas desorption, catalysis oxidation flow In, exhaust gas inlet valve, main waste gas outlet valve are closed, and main air blower is in halted state.
Structural principle of the present invention is simple, and automaticity is high, and exhaust-gas treatment can be made to accomplish qualified discharge completely, reduces useless Pollution of the gas to environment;Activated carbon may be reused, no longer there is the problem of processing of activated carbon dangerous waste and secondary pollution, necessarily Mitigate the financial burden of client's processing dangerous waste processing in degree;In addition, periodically carrying out desorption catalyzing oxidation processes, make government's environmental protection Mechanism is easy to supervision.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier, including adsorption tanks(9), main air blower(1), heat recovering heat exchanger(11)、 It is desorbed blower fan(6), it is characterised in that:The adsorption tanks(9)Inner chamber is provided with active carbon bed(19), the main air blower(1)One end Pass through the first pipeline(21)Connect adsorption tanks(9), the main air blower(1)The other end is exhaust gas inlet(18), the adsorption tanks(9) Pass through second pipe(22)Connect heat recovering heat exchanger(11), the adsorption tanks(9)Pass through the 3rd pipeline(23)Connect chimney (4), the adsorption tanks(9)Pass through the 4th pipeline(24)Connection desorption blower fan(6);
The heat recovering heat exchanger(11)It is electrically connected with electric heater(12), the heat recovering heat exchanger(11)With electric heater (12)Between be respectively mounted catalysis burning initiation temperature sensor(13)And catalytic burner(14);
The desorption blower fan(6)Pass through the 5th pipeline(25)FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe is connected respectively(26)And exhaust pipe (27), the heat recovering heat exchanger(11)Connect exhaust pipe(27);The exhaust pipe(27)Provided with waste gas discharge Mouthful(16);The FAI Fresh Air Intake pipe(26)It is provided with fresh air inlet(17).
2. a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pipeline (21)On exhaust gas inlet valve is installed(2);The second pipe(22)On be provided with desorption wind outlet valve(10);Described Three pipelines(23)On main waste gas outlet valve is installed(3);4th pipeline(24)On be separately installed with desorption wind inlet valve Door(8)With desorption temperature sensor(7);5th pipeline(25)On be provided with desorption air temperature control valve(15).
3. a kind of volatile organic compounds purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fresh air Air inlet pipe(26)On fresh inlet valve is installed(5).
CN201710566029.XA 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier Pending CN107138019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710566029.XA CN107138019A (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710566029.XA CN107138019A (en) 2017-07-12 2017-07-12 A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107138019A true CN107138019A (en) 2017-09-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107362651A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-11-21 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment
CN107477600A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-15 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of organic waste gas treatment system
CN107684802A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-13 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0780242A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk Exhaust gas purifying apparatus and driving method of appararus thereof
JP2005177650A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Yamaha Corp Inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment device, inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment system, and inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment method
CN204247047U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-04-08 厦门佰欧科技工程有限公司 Organic exhaust gas adsorption concentrates catalytic combustion and low-temperature plasma coupling purification system
CN105233622A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-13 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 VOC (volatile organic compound) waste gas treatment device and method for pharmaceutical and chemical industry
CN205288048U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 杭州尹力环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorbs desorption - catalytic oxidation clarification plant
CN206897116U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-19 云汇环保科技南通有限公司 A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0780242A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk Exhaust gas purifying apparatus and driving method of appararus thereof
JP2005177650A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Yamaha Corp Inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment device, inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment system, and inflammable volatile organic compounds gas treatment method
CN204247047U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-04-08 厦门佰欧科技工程有限公司 Organic exhaust gas adsorption concentrates catalytic combustion and low-temperature plasma coupling purification system
CN105233622A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-13 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 VOC (volatile organic compound) waste gas treatment device and method for pharmaceutical and chemical industry
CN205288048U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 杭州尹力环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas adsorbs desorption - catalytic oxidation clarification plant
CN206897116U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-19 云汇环保科技南通有限公司 A kind of volatile organic compounds purifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107362651A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-11-21 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment
CN107477600A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-15 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of organic waste gas treatment system
CN107684802A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-13 佛山市宝粤美科技有限公司 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device

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Application publication date: 20170908

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication