CN107135811B - Fungus stick charging mechanism and edible fungus stick processing machine - Google Patents
Fungus stick charging mechanism and edible fungus stick processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107135811B CN107135811B CN201710445652.XA CN201710445652A CN107135811B CN 107135811 B CN107135811 B CN 107135811B CN 201710445652 A CN201710445652 A CN 201710445652A CN 107135811 B CN107135811 B CN 107135811B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention provides a fungus stick feeding mechanism and an edible fungus stick processing machine, which comprise a storage module, a packing module and a machine frame, wherein the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, and the technical scheme is that materials are uniformly stirred by the storage module and then are conveyed to the packing module for bagging. The volume of the filling barrel of the charging barrel rotating disk in the filling module can be adjusted through the charging barrel volume adjusting unit, and then edible fungus sticks with different weights can be produced. The use amount of the budget materials can be clearly estimated through the weighing unit, reasonable material supply is achieved, waste caused by excessive materials is avoided, production of the edible fungus sticks of the edible fungi is monitored at any time, and production quality of the edible fungus sticks of the edible fungi is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a fungus stick feeding mechanism and an edible fungus stick processing machine.
Background
To the cultivation of domestic fungus now, most all stop in the manual mode, facing the preparation of a large amount of domestic fungus stick, will need a large amount of manpower and materials and time, consequently comparatively low to the efficiency of preparation, and some machines of preparation domestic fungus stick are comparatively simple, have great hidden danger in the safety, consequently cause the injury to the human body easily. The development of the automatic edible fungus bag ring cap sleeving machine has a wide market prospect, and meanwhile, the blank of an automatic edible fungus stick machine is filled.
In the process of realizing the invention, the fungus stick feeding mechanism and the edible fungus stick processing machine find the following problems in the prior art: the quantity of the filled materials is not accurately weighed during filling, and the filled materials cannot be increased or reduced, so that the quantity and the quality of the edible fungus sticks manufactured are not monitored to a certain degree, and the problem that defective products are easily produced is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the fungus stick feeding mechanism and the edible fungus stick processing machine are needed to be provided, and the problem that the weight and the density of the edible fungus sticks can be monitored at any time during processing is solved.
In order to realize the aim, the fungus stick charging mechanism comprises a storage module, a filling module and a rack;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack;
the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, the charging barrel turntable is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel turntable is positioned below the storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the charging barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the frame, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the charging barrel turntable;
the feed cylinder volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling cylinder of the feed cylinder rotary table, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the bacteria sticks.
Furthermore, the rotary driving unit comprises a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel and a central bearing seat, the central bearing seat is arranged at the lower section of the central shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt pulley is arranged at the tail end of the central shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is arranged on the rack, and the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is positioned on one side of the synchronous belt pulley.
The turntable conveying module comprises a turntable unit and a plurality of material bearing plates, the material bearing plates are provided with inclined grooves, the material bearing plates are arranged on the edge of a turntable of the turntable unit at equal intervals, and the turntable unit is arranged on the rack.
Furthermore, the discharging unit comprises a sliding plate, pulleys and a cylinder, the sliding plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage vat, the pulleys are arranged more than two, the pulleys are arranged on the rack and located on two sides of the sliding plate, the power device of the cylinder is located at one end of the sliding plate, and the cylinder is arranged on the rack.
Further, the stirring unit includes stirring rake, stirring power device and transfer chain, the stirring rake sets up the inside at the storage vat, the transfer chain is used for connecting the pivot of stirring rake and stirring power device's power output shaft, stirring power device sets up in the frame.
Further, the packing module still includes presses the material unit, press the material unit including pressing material power device and pressing the material fixed plate, press material power device to be provided with a plurality ofly, press the material fixed plate to set up on the top surface of frame, press material power device to set up on pressing the material fixed plate, press the material fixed plate and be used for carrying out the compaction to the material in the feed cylinder of feed cylinder carousel.
Furthermore, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit comprises a volume lifting device, a connecting plate and a charging barrel cover, the volume lifting device is arranged on the rack, the power output end of the volume lifting device is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, the charging barrel cover is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the charging barrel cover is positioned below the packing barrel of the charging barrel turntable.
Furthermore, the weighing unit comprises a weighing plate and a sliding power device, a sliding groove is formed in a rack where the charging barrel turntable is located, the weighing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, a power shaft of the sliding power device is arranged on the outer end face of the weighing plate, and the charging barrel turntable can be located right above the sliding groove through rotation.
Further, the material pressing power device, the volume lifting device and the sliding power device are cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or linear motors.
The invention also provides an edible fungus stick processing machine which comprises a bag making mechanism, a lantern ring cap mechanism, a framing mechanism, a fungus stick charging mechanism and a main frame;
the bag making mechanism, the lantern ring cap mechanism, the frame installing mechanism and the fungus stick feeding mechanism are arranged on the main frame;
the fungus stick charging mechanism comprises a storage module, a filling module and a rack;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack;
the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, the charging barrel turntable is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel turntable is positioned below the storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the charging barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the frame, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the bacteria sticks;
the bag making mechanism is used for making edible fungus bags and conveying the edible fungus bags into the fungus stick feeding mechanism; the lantern ring cap is used for sealing the lantern ring cap of the edible fungus bag filled with the materials; the framing mechanism is used for framing the sealed edible fungus sticks.
Be different from prior art, above-mentioned technical scheme carries out the stirring through storage module to the material, carries the bagging-off in the filler module with the material then. The volume of the filling barrel of the charging barrel rotating disk in the filling module can be adjusted through the charging barrel volume adjusting unit, and then edible fungus sticks with different weights can be produced. The use amount of the budget materials can be clearly estimated through the weighing unit, reasonable material supply is achieved, waste caused by excessive materials is avoided, production of the edible fungus sticks of the edible fungi is monitored at any time, and production quality of the edible fungus sticks of the edible fungi is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mushroom stick loading mechanism and a mushroom stick processing machine for edible mushrooms according to one or two embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stocker module according to one embodiment;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a stocker module according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a packing module according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a packing module according to one embodiment;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a packing module according to a first embodiment.
Description of the reference numerals:
10. a material storage module; 101. A storage barrel; 102. A stirring unit; 103. A discharging unit;
1021. a stirring paddle; 1022. A stirring power device; 1023. A conveyor chain; 1031. A slide plate;
1032. a pulley; 1033. A cylinder;
20. a filler module; 201. A barrel turntable; 202. A cartridge volume adjustment unit;
203. a weighing unit; 204. A rotation driving unit; 205. A material pressing unit;
2021. a lifting device; 2022. Connecting plates; 2023. A charging barrel cover; 2031. A weighing plate;
2032. a sliding power device; 2033. A chute; 2041. A synchronous pulley;
2042. the synchronous belt is provided with an elastic adjusting wheel; 2043. A center bearing housing;
2044. a central shaft of the feed cylinder turntable; 2045. A packing cylinder of the charging cylinder turntable;
2051. a material pressing power device; 2052. Pressing and fixing plates;
30. a frame; 301. A top plate of the frame; 302. A second layer plate of the frame;
40. a transport module; 401. A turntable unit; 402. A material bearing plate; 403. An inclined groove;
50. a bag making mechanism;
60. a collar cap mechanism;
70. a framing mechanism;
80. a fungus stick charging mechanism;
90. and (4) a general frame.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
The first embodiment,
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a bacteria stick charging mechanism of the present embodiment includes a material storage module 10, a filling module 20, and a frame 30;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel 101, a stirring unit 102 and a discharging unit 103, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack; the ejection of compact unit includes slide 1031, pulley 1032 and cylinder 1033, the slide sets up on the bottom surface of storage vat, the pulley is provided with more than two, and the pulley setting is in the frame more than two, and is located the both sides of slide, the power device of cylinder is located the one end of slide, the cylinder sets up in the frame.
The packing module comprises a material barrel turntable 201, a material barrel volume adjusting unit 202, a weighing unit 203 and a rotary driving unit 204, the material barrel turntable is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the material storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the material barrel turntable, the material barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the rack, the material barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the material barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the rack, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the material barrel turntable; the rotary driving unit comprises a synchronous belt wheel 2041, a synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel 2042 and a central bearing seat 2043, the central bearing seat is arranged at the lower section of a central shaft 2044 of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt wheel is arranged at the tail end of the central shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is arranged on the rack, and the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is positioned on one side of the synchronous belt wheel. The charging barrel volume adjusting unit comprises a volume lifting device 2021, a connecting plate 2022 and a charging barrel cover 2023, the volume lifting device is arranged on the rack, the power output end of the volume lifting device is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, the charging barrel cover is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the charging barrel cover is positioned below a packing barrel 2045 of the charging barrel turntable. The weighing unit comprises a weighing plate 2031 and a sliding power device 2032, a chute 2033 is arranged on a rack where the charging barrel turntable is located, the weighing plate is arranged in the chute, a power shaft of the sliding power device is arranged on the outer end face of the weighing plate, and the charging barrel turntable can be located right above the chute through rotation.
The stirring unit includes stirring rake 1021, stirring power device 1022 and transfer link 1023, the stirring rake sets up the inside at the storage vat, the transfer link is used for connecting the pivot of stirring rake and stirring power device's power output shaft, stirring power device sets up in the frame. The feed cylinder volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling cylinder of the feed cylinder turntable, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the bacteria sticks.
This technical scheme's fungus stick charger from top to bottom is the top plate 301, the storage unit of storage vat, frame, the second plywood 302 of feed cylinder carousel, frame, feed cylinder volume adjustment unit to the rotation driving unit respectively, and weighing unit and feed cylinder volume adjustment unit all set up the second plywood upper surface at the frame, and the rotation driving unit then sets up at frame second plywood lower surface. When preparing in earlier stage, fill the storage vat with the material, open each motor and the whole mechanism of air pump operation then. As shown in the figures 2 and 3, when the materials in the storage vat are filled into the filling cylinder of the charging cylinder rotating disc, the stirring unit can stir the materials, so that the blocky materials are stirred to be dispersed, and the materials are uniformly filled into the edible fungus bags. A discharging unit is arranged between the storage bucket and the material barrel rotating disc, and whether the material in the storage bucket is discharged and filled can be controlled through the discharging unit. The discharging unit is arranged on the lower surface of a top plate of the rack, the sliding plate of the storing unit is arranged at an outlet of the storing barrel, a plurality of pairs of pulleys are arranged on two side edges of the sliding plate, and then the sliding plate is fixed through the pulleys, and meanwhile, the sliding plate can move left and right on the pulleys. Two pairs of pulleys, i.e. four pulleys, can be provided for fixing the slide. The sliding plate is also provided with a slotted hole, and the diameter of the slotted hole is not less than that of a packing cylinder of the charging cylinder rotating disc. One of slide is served and has then set up the cylinder, and this cylinder can be ultra-thin cylinder, promotes the slide through the cylinder for hole on the slide coincides mutually with the export of storage vat, lets the material in the storage vat then extruded to the section of thick bamboo that packs of feed cylinder carousel in. The arrangement of the slotted hole reduces the distance of the air cylinder for pushing the sliding plate.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the charging barrel rotating disk of the filling module is arranged between the top plate of the rack and the second plate of the rack, the center of the charging barrel rotating disk is provided with a central rotating shaft, and a plurality of filling barrels are arranged around the central rotating shaft, so that the stations of the filling barrels are increased, and the filling efficiency is increased. The charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the upper surface of the second layer plate of the frame and is positioned on one side of the charging barrel rotating disc. The charging barrel volume adjusting unit lifts the charging barrel cover through the lifting device, and the lifting device can push the sliding rod to move up and down through the air cylinder. One end of the sliding rod is fixed with the connecting plate, the charging barrel cover is arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the charging barrel cover move up and down along with the driving of the sliding rod. And the feed cylinder lid can be located the export below of the packing section of thick bamboo of feed cylinder carousel, consequently follows the power axle's of cylinder and reciprocates for the inside volume grow or reduce of packing section of thick bamboo. Thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the volume of the filler.
The material cylinder rotary table is driven by a central rotary shaft for driving the material cylinder rotary table, a synchronous belt pulley is arranged at the tail end of the central rotary shaft, the central rotary shaft is connected with a driven motor through a synchronous belt, the central rotary shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and the central rotary shaft is fixed on the upper surface of a second laminate of the rack through a central bearing seat, so that the central rotary shaft drives the material cylinder rotary table to rotate. A synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt wheel of the central rotating shaft, so that the tightness of the synchronous belt can be adjusted through the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel, and the phenomenon that a belt slips is avoided. And each charging barrel turntable is positioned under the discharging port of the storage barrel, over the charging barrel cover and over the weighing unit. For the weighing unit, after the filling cylinder is filled with the materials, the materials are extruded into the edible fungus bags. Then, the weighing plate of the weighing unit is used for weighing, and the weighed numerical value is recorded, so that the weight of the fungus sticks filled can be known at any time. The pressing power device, the volume lifting device and the sliding power device can be cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or linear motors.
The technical scheme also comprises a turntable transportation module 40, wherein the turntable transportation module comprises a turntable unit 401 and a plurality of material bearing plates 402, the material bearing plates are provided with inclined grooves 403, the material bearing plates are equidistantly arranged on the edge of a turntable of the turntable unit, and the turntable unit is arranged on the rack. The carousel transportation module sets up in the below of frame second plywood, lies in the feed cylinder under of feed cylinder carousel's the section of thick bamboo that packs moreover, namely after the section of thick bamboo that packs and has weighed the edible mushroom bag, places the edible mushroom bag in the inclined groove of holding the flitch. The turntable transportation module comprises a turntable and a motor, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the central shaft of the turntable is connected with the power shaft of the motor through a belt and a belt pulley, so that the turntable is driven to rotate. And the material-bearing plates can be arranged in four in a preferable scheme and are arranged at the edge of the rotary disc at equal intervals. Two inclined grooves can be further arranged on the material bearing disc, and the work efficiency of the charging mechanism is improved by adding stations. The inclined groove has a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, so that the inclined groove is formed with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part. This results in a tighter packing of the material in the lower portion of the stick. After picking up the fungus stick, can make the lower part material of pocket loosen, can make the fungus stick more convenient when the kind fungus like this.
According to the technical scheme, the packing module further comprises a pressing unit 205, the pressing unit comprises a plurality of pressing power devices 2051 and pressing fixing plates 2052, the pressing power devices are arranged on the top surface of the rack, the pressing power devices are arranged on the pressing fixing plates, and the pressing fixing plates are used for compacting materials in a material barrel of the material barrel turntable. The material pressing fixing plate of the material pressing unit can extrude the material in the filling cylinder of the charging cylinder rotating disc, and then the fungus bags sleeved at the tail end of the filling cylinder are filled. The diameter of the material pressing fixing plate is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the filling cylinder, and the material pressing power device can be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a linear motor.
Example II,
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment further provides a processing machine for edible mushroom sticks, which includes a bag making mechanism 50, a collar capping mechanism 60, a framing mechanism 70, a mushroom stick loading mechanism 80 and a main frame 90;
the bag making mechanism, the lantern ring cap mechanism, the frame installing mechanism and the fungus stick feeding mechanism are arranged on the main frame;
the fungus stick charging mechanism comprises a storage module, a filling module and a rack;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack;
the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, the charging barrel turntable is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel turntable is positioned below the storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the charging barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the frame, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the fungus sticks;
the bag making mechanism is used for making edible fungus bags and conveying the edible fungus bags into the fungus stick feeding mechanism; the lantern ring cap is used for sealing the lantern ring cap of the edible fungus bag filled with the materials; the framing mechanism is used for framing the sealed edible fungus sticks.
This technical scheme's fungus stick charger from top to bottom is the second plywood of storage vat, frame, storage unit, feed cylinder carousel, frame, feed cylinder volume adjustment unit to the rotation driving unit respectively, and weighing unit and feed cylinder volume adjustment unit all set up the second plywood upper surface in the frame, and the rotation driving unit then sets up at frame second plywood lower surface. When preparing in earlier stage, fill the storage vat with the material, open each motor and the whole mechanism of air pump operation then. When the material in the storage vat loads the material toward the section of thick bamboo that packs of feed cylinder carousel, the stirring unit can stir the material for cubic material is stirred and is dispersed, thereby lets the material evenly load in the domestic fungus bag. A discharging unit is arranged between the storage bucket and the material barrel rotating disc, and whether the material in the storage bucket is discharged and filled can be controlled through the discharging unit.
The material cylinder rotating disc of the packing module is arranged between the top plate of the rack and the second plate of the rack, the center of the material cylinder rotating disc is provided with a central rotating shaft, a plurality of packing cylinders are arranged around the central rotating shaft, and then stations of the packing cylinders are increased, so that the packing efficiency is increased. The charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the upper surface of the second layer plate of the machine frame and is positioned on one side of the charging barrel rotating disc. And the charging barrel cover is positioned below the outlet of the packing barrel of the charging barrel turntable and moves up and down along with the power shaft of the cylinder, so that the volume inside the packing barrel is increased or reduced. Thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the volume of the filler.
To the rotation of the charging barrel turntable, a synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is arranged on one side of a synchronous belt wheel of the central rotating shaft, so that the tightness of the synchronous belt can be adjusted through the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel, and the phenomenon that a belt slips is avoided. And each charging barrel turntable is positioned under the discharging port of the storage barrel, over the charging barrel cover and over the weighing unit. For the weighing unit, after the filling cylinder is filled with the materials, the materials are extruded into the edible fungus bags. Then, the bacterial stick is weighed by the weighing plate of the weighing unit, and the weighed numerical value is recorded, so that the weight of the bacterial stick can be known at any time. The pressing power device, the volume lifting device and the sliding power device can be cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or linear motors.
The bag making mechanism can cut the whole roll of edible fungus bags at equal intervals, and meanwhile, one end of the cut edible fungus bags is subjected to hot melting packaging, so that the edible fungus bags are made. During the fungus stick charging mechanism is carried to the domestic fungus bag that will make then, after filling with the material to domestic fungus bag through fungus stick charging mechanism, carry the domestic fungus stick during lantern ring block mechanism, and then lantern ring block mechanism carries out the lantern ring block to the domestic fungus stick for the other end of domestic fungus stick is sealed. And then transporting the packaged edible fungus sticks to a framing mechanism, framing the packaged edible fungus sticks through the framing mechanism, and finishing the production of the edible fungus sticks.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the present number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is obtained, other variations and modifications of these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the contents of the present specification and drawings, or any other related technical fields, which are directly or indirectly applied thereto, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fungus stick charging mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a storage module, a filling module and a rack;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack;
the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, the charging barrel turntable is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel turntable is positioned below the storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the charging barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the frame, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the fungus sticks;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit comprises a volume lifting device, a connecting plate and a charging barrel cover, the volume lifting device is arranged on the rack, the power output end of the volume lifting device is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, the charging barrel cover is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the charging barrel cover is positioned below a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned at one side close to the storage barrel, and the weighing unit is positioned at one side close to the pressing unit;
the weighing unit comprises a weighing plate and a sliding power device, a sliding groove is formed in a rack where the charging barrel turntable is located, the weighing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, a power shaft of the sliding power device is arranged on the outer end face of the weighing plate, and the charging barrel turntable can be located right above the sliding groove through rotation.
2. A rod loading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving unit comprises a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel and a central bearing seat, the central bearing seat is arranged at the lower section of the central shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt pulley is arranged at the tail end of the central shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is arranged on the rack, and the synchronous belt tightness adjusting wheel is positioned on one side of the synchronous belt pulley.
3. A rod loading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include carousel transportation module, carousel transportation module includes a carousel unit and a plurality of holding plate, the holding plate is provided with the tipper, and a plurality of holding plate equidistance set up on the carousel edge of carousel unit, the carousel unit sets up in the frame, and carousel transportation module sets up in the below of frame second plywood, is located the feed cylinder carousel in addition under the section of thick bamboo that packs.
4. A rod loading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging unit comprises a sliding plate, pulleys and a cylinder, the sliding plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage vat, the pulleys are arranged more than two, the pulleys are arranged on the rack and located on two sides of the sliding plate, the power device of the cylinder is located at one end of the sliding plate, and the cylinder is arranged on the rack.
5. A rod loading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring unit includes stirring rake, stirring power device and transfer chain, the stirring rake sets up the inside at the storage vat, the transfer chain is used for connecting the pivot of stirring rake and stirring power device's power output shaft, stirring power device sets up in the frame.
6. A rod loading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the packing module still includes presses the material unit, press the material unit including pressing material power device and pressing the material fixed plate, press the material power device to be provided with a plurality ofly, press the material fixed plate to set up on the top surface of frame, press the material power device to set up on pressing the material fixed plate, press the material fixed plate and be used for carrying out the compaction to the material in the feed cylinder of feed cylinder carousel.
7. A rod loading mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the pressing power device, the volume lifting device and the sliding power device are cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or linear motors.
8. The utility model provides an edible mushroom stick processing machine which characterized in that: comprises a bag making mechanism, a lantern ring cap mechanism, a framing mechanism, a fungus stick charging mechanism and a main frame;
the bag making mechanism, the lantern ring cap mechanism, the frame installing mechanism and the fungus stick feeding mechanism are arranged on the main frame;
the fungus stick charging mechanism comprises a storage module, a filling module and a rack;
the storage module comprises a storage barrel, a stirring unit and a discharging unit, the storage barrel is arranged on the top surface of the rack, the stirring unit is arranged on the rack, a stirring paddle of the stirring unit is arranged inside the storage barrel, and the discharging unit is arranged on the rack;
the packing module comprises a charging barrel turntable, a charging barrel volume adjusting unit, a weighing unit and a rotary driving unit, the charging barrel turntable is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel turntable is positioned below the storage barrel, the rotary driving unit is arranged on a central rotating shaft of the charging barrel turntable, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is arranged on the frame, the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned on one side of the charging barrel turntable, the weighing unit is arranged on the frame, and the weighing unit is positioned on the other side of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is used for adjusting the volume of a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable, and the weighing unit is used for weighing the bacteria sticks;
the bag making mechanism is used for making edible fungus bags and conveying the edible fungus bags into the fungus stick feeding mechanism; the lantern ring cap is used for sealing the lantern ring cap of the edible fungus bag filled with the materials; the framing mechanism is used for framing the sealed edible fungus sticks;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit comprises a volume lifting device, a connecting plate and a charging barrel cover, the volume lifting device is arranged on the rack, the power output end of the volume lifting device is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, the charging barrel cover is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the charging barrel cover is positioned below a filling barrel of the charging barrel turntable;
the charging barrel volume adjusting unit is positioned at one side close to the storage barrel, and the weighing unit is positioned at one side close to the pressing unit;
the weighing unit comprises a weighing plate and a sliding power device, a sliding groove is formed in a rack where the material cylinder rotary table is located, the weighing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, a power shaft of the sliding power device is arranged on the outer end face of the weighing plate, and the material cylinder rotary table can be located right above the sliding groove through rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710445652.XA CN107135811B (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Fungus stick charging mechanism and edible fungus stick processing machine |
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| CN108076970A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-29 | 颍上县唐垛湖现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of materiel machining device for being used to produce edible mushroom |
| CN107996289A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-08 | 颍上县唐垛湖现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of special briquetting apparatus of pholiota nameko fungus block |
| CN109168987B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-09-08 | 漳州益利食用菌科技有限公司 | Edible fungus lantern ring framing machine |
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