CN107134266A - Display driver circuit, display drive method and display device - Google Patents

Display driver circuit, display drive method and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107134266A
CN107134266A CN201710335131.9A CN201710335131A CN107134266A CN 107134266 A CN107134266 A CN 107134266A CN 201710335131 A CN201710335131 A CN 201710335131A CN 107134266 A CN107134266 A CN 107134266A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
powered
signal
circuit
fault
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Granted
Application number
CN201710335131.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107134266B (en
Inventor
丁鹏
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710335131.9A priority Critical patent/CN107134266B/en
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Publication of CN107134266B publication Critical patent/CN107134266B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of display driver circuit, display drive method and display device.The display driver circuit includes powered-off fault monitoring unit and drive control unit;Power circuit persistently exports the first level after powered-off fault control signal is received in the first level output end of discharge time section control;Sequential control circuit is after the powered-off fault control signal is received, in discharge time section, the first level exported according to the first level output end, control clock signal output terminal exports the first level, to cause gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;Data drive circuit controls output predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines after the powered-off fault control signal is received.The present invention can be in powered-off fault in pixel electrode residual charge be discharged to data wire, remove residual charge.

Description

Display driver circuit, display drive method and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to display actuation techniques field, more particularly to a kind of display driver circuit, display drive method and aobvious Showing device.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for liquid crystal display industry, requirement more and more higher of the people to mobile electronic product is lightening, high Resolution ratio, performance is stable to turn into the primary demand of consumer gradually so that One-chip (chip) IC with high integration (Gate On Array are arranged at the raster data model electricity on array base palte by (Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit) and GOA Road) design and arise at the historic moment.
Data drive circuit, sequential control circuit and Power IC (power circuit) are integrated in by new One-Chip IC On source driving chip, space is reduced, overall cost is reduced, but process complexity and design requirement are improved, But controlled well without each individual devices when tackling some abnormal special circumstances.As client ESD (electrostatic protection) requirement compared with Gao Shi, ESD experiment can cause disorder to the signal and voltage of system, can directly influence the normal work of display device, at this moment collect One-Chip IC higher Cheng Du, which can be easier to be interfered, causes operation irregularity, when now to abnormal signal at IC inside Reason and protection mechanism are particularly important, and IC may have the liquid crystal reversion in the protection mechanism of oneself, but Panel (display panel) Be by data drive circuit output and GOA circuit output co- controllings, IC can direct power down protection, but can so cause display surface Liquid crystal polarization on plate, has scintillation during point screen again.Other end product also often has the situation for forcing power-off, such a feelings Condition will also result in residual charge on display panel, cause the bad generation of boot flash, and bad generation will cause visitor when more Tell, be all unfavorable to brand influence and product promotion.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of display driver circuit, display drive method and display device, solve Residual charge in pixel electrode can not be effectively discharged during display device powered-off fault in the prior art, so that when causing to put screen again Produce the problem of splashette is bad.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of display driver circuit, applied to display device, the display Multirow grid line and multiple columns of data lines are provided with the display base plate that device includes;The display driver circuit include power circuit, Sequential control circuit, the data drive circuit being connected with multiple columns of data lines and the raster data model electricity being connected with the multirow grid line Road, the power circuit includes the first level output end being connected with the sequential control circuit, first level output end For exporting the first level in the display period, first level is to be used to open the film in pixel region on the grid line The maximum on-state voltage of transistor, the sequential control circuit includes the clock signal output being connected with the gate driving circuit End, the display driver circuit also includes powered-off fault monitoring unit and drive control unit;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit, which is used to work as, to be determined by the power voltage input terminal input of the power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of power supply voltage signal is not in the range of scheduled voltage, when determining The second powered-off fault is exported when stating digital data signal and/or the data sampling clock signal interruption that sequential control circuit is received Indication signal, when determining the current potential for the external reset signal that the sequential control circuit is received not in the range of predetermined potential When export the 3rd powered-off fault indication signal;
The drive control unit is connected with the powered-off fault monitoring unit, is fallen for that ought receive first exception When at least one of electric indication signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, output Powered-off fault control signal;
The power circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for receiving the powered-off fault control signal Afterwards, the first level is persistently exported in discharge time section control first level output end;
The sequential control circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for receiving the powered-off fault control letter After number, in discharge time section, the first level exported according to first level output end controls the clock signal output terminal The first level is exported, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for receiving the powered-off fault control letter Control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines after number.
During implementation, the powered-off fault control signal includes the first level output end current potential and maintains signal, clock signal control Signal processed and data voltage control signal;
The drive control unit receives the first powered-off fault indication signal, second exception specifically for working as When at least one of power down indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the first level is exported to the power circuit Export terminal potential and maintain signal, and clock signal control signal is exported to the sequential control circuit, to data-driven electricity Road output data voltage control signal;
The power circuit is specifically for after the first level output end current potential maintenance signal is received, in electric discharge Between section control first level output end persistently to export the first level;
The sequential control circuit is specifically for after the clock signal control signal is received, according to the described first electricity First level of flat output end output, controls the clock signal output terminal to export the first level, to cause the raster data model Circuit controls the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit is put specifically for control output is predetermined after the data voltage control signal is received Level is to a plurality of data lines.
During implementation, the predetermined discharge level is ground level.
During implementation, the discharge time section was sustained for longer than or equal to the duration of a frame display picture.
During implementation, the power voltage input terminal includes 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V DC voltage input ends, just Liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid crystal drive voltage input;
The scheduled voltage scope makes a reservation for including the first scheduled voltage scope, the second scheduled voltage scope, the 3rd Range of voltage values and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit determines what is inputted by the 3.3V DC voltage input ends specifically for working as First powered-off fault is exported when the magnitude of voltage of 3.3V d. c. voltage signals is not in the range of the first scheduled voltage and indicates letter Number, when determining the magnitude of voltage of the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals inputted by 1.8V DC voltage input ends not in the second predetermined voltage The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when in the range of value, is inputted when determining by the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input Positive liquid crystal drive voltage signal magnitude of voltage not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage when export first powered-off fault and refer to Show signal, do not existed by the magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage input input when determining The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when in the range of the 4th scheduled voltage.
Present invention also offers a kind of display drive method, applied to above-mentioned display driver circuit, the display driving Method includes:
Powered-off fault judgment step:When powered-off fault monitoring unit determine it is defeated by the power voltage input terminal of power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of the power supply voltage signal entered is not in the range of scheduled voltage, works as exception When the digital data signal and/or data sampling clock signal that down Monitor Unit unit judges are received to sequential control circuit are interrupted The second powered-off fault indication signal is exported, when powered-off fault monitoring unit determines the outside that the sequential control circuit is received The 3rd powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the current potential of reset signal is not in the range of predetermined potential;
Powered-off fault rate-determining steps:When drive control unit receives the first powered-off fault indication signal, described When at least one of two powered-off fault indication signals, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the drive control unit output Powered-off fault control signal;
Power supply step:After the power circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the power circuit The first level is persistently exported in discharge time section control first level output end;
Clock control step:After the sequential control circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the sequential The first level for controlling circuit to be exported in discharge time section according to first level output end, control clock signal output terminal is defeated Go out the first level, to cause the drive circuit to control a plurality of grid line to open simultaneously;
Data drive control step:It is described after the data drive circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal Data drive circuit control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
During implementation, the powered-off fault control signal includes the first level output end current potential and maintains signal, clock signal control Signal processed and data voltage control signal;
The powered-off fault rate-determining steps are specifically included:When the drive control unit receives first powered-off fault When at least one of indication signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the drive Dynamic control unit exports the first level output end current potential to the power circuit and maintains signal, and defeated to the sequential control circuit Go out clock signal control signal, to the data drive circuit output data voltage control signal;
The power supply step is specifically included:The first level output end current potential dimension is received in the power circuit Hold after signal, the power circuit persistently exports the first level in discharge time section control first level output end;
The clock control step is specifically included:The clock signal control signal is received in the sequential control circuit Afterwards, the first level that the sequential control circuit is exported according to first level output end, controls the clock signal output The first level of end output, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive control step is specifically included:The data voltage control is received in the data drive circuit After signal, the data drive circuit control output predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
During implementation, the discharge time section was sustained for longer than or equal to the duration of a frame display picture.
During implementation, when the power voltage input terminal include 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V DC voltage input ends, When positive liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid crystal drive voltage input, the scheduled voltage scope includes the first predetermined electricity Pressure value scope, the second scheduled voltage scope, the 3rd scheduled voltage scope and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit of working as is determined by the supply voltage of the power voltage input terminal input of power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal step is exported when the magnitude of voltage of signal is not in the range of scheduled voltage to be included:The exception is fallen Pyroelectric monitor unit is specifically for when the electricity for determining the 3.3V d. c. voltage signals inputted by the 3.3V DC voltage input ends The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when pressure value is not in the range of the first scheduled voltage, when determining by 1.8V direct currents Described the is exported when the magnitude of voltage of the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals of voltage input end input is not in the range of the second scheduled voltage One powered-off fault indication signal, when determining by the positive liquid crystal drive voltage signal of the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input input Magnitude of voltage not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage when export the first powered-off fault indication signal, when determining by described The magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of negative liquid crystal drive voltage input input is not in the range of the 4th scheduled voltage When export the first powered-off fault indication signal.
Present invention also offers a kind of display device, including above-mentioned display driver circuit.
Compared with prior art, described in the embodiment of the present invention display driver circuit, display drive method and display device Residual charge that can be in powered-off fault in pixel electrode is discharged to data wire, removes residual charge, can effectively prevent display from filling Film flicker is bad when causing to put screen again due to the polarization of liquid crystal residual charge when putting abnormal work, to improving display device complete machine The splashette that ESD (electrostatic protection) is caused has better effects, can also meet the requirement that client forced interruption restarts no splashette again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of display device that is applied to of a specific embodiment of display driver circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signal waveforms of present invention display device as shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the display drive method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention, applied to display device, the display that the display device includes Multirow grid line and multiple columns of data lines are provided with substrate;
As shown in figure 1, the display driver circuit includes power circuit 101, sequential control circuit 102 and multi-column data The data drive circuit 103 of line (not shown in figure 1) connection and the grid being connected with the multirow grid line (not shown in figure 1) drive Dynamic circuit 104;
The power circuit 101 includes the first level output end VO1 being connected with the sequential control circuit 102;
The first level output end VO1 is used to export the first level in the display period, and first level is described It is used for the maximum on-state voltage for opening the thin film transistor (TFT) in pixel region on grid line;
The sequential control circuit 102 includes the clock signal output terminal CLKO being connected with the gate driving circuit 104;
The display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention also includes powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 and drive control Unit 12;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 is connected with the power circuit 101 and the sequential control circuit 102 respectively, Determined for working as by the power supply voltage signal of the power voltage input terminal (not shown in figure 1) input of the power circuit 101 Magnitude of voltage not in the range of scheduled voltage when export the first powered-off fault indication signal, when determining SECO electricity The digital data signal and/or data sampling clock signal that road 102 is received export the second powered-off fault indication signal when interrupting, Exported when determining the current potential for the external reset signal that the sequential control circuit 102 is received not in the range of predetermined potential 3rd powered-off fault indication signal;
The drive control unit 12 is connected with the powered-off fault monitoring unit 11, for different when receiving described first When at least one of normal power down indication signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, Output abnormality power down control signal;
The power circuit 101 is connected with the drive control unit 12, for receiving the powered-off fault control After signal, the first level is persistently exported in discharge time section control the first level output end VO1;
The sequential control circuit 102 is connected with the drive control unit 12, for receiving the powered-off fault After control signal, the first level exported according to the first level output end VO1 controls the clock signal output terminal CLKO The first level is exported, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit 103 is connected with the drive control unit 12, for receiving the powered-off fault Control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines (not shown in figure 1) after control signal.
In practical operation, the scheduled voltage scope can be set according to actual conditions, and mask body specific as follows is real Apply cited by example, but specific embodiment, only to scheduled voltage scope explanation for example, is not limited thereto below;
In practical operation, the predetermined potential scope can be set according to actual conditions, and mask body specific as follows is implemented Example is cited, but specific embodiment, only to scheduled voltage scope explanation for example, is not limited thereto below.
Display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention includes powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 and drive control unit 12, When the magnitude of voltage that powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 determines the power supply voltage signal of power voltage input terminal input is abnormal, when different When normal down Monitor Unit unit 11 determines the digital data signal and/or data sampling that the sequential control circuit 102 is received Clock signal interruption, when powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 determines the electricity for the external reset signal that sequential control circuit 102 is received When position is abnormal, the output abnormality power down indication signal of powered-off fault monitoring unit 11, drive control unit 12 is receiving Output abnormality power down control signal after powered-off fault indication signal is stated, to control the power circuit 101 to be controlled in discharge time section Make the first level output end VO1 and persistently export the first level, sequential control circuit 102 causes output according to first level Current potential to the clock signal of gate driving circuit is also the first level, so that gate driving circuit controls a plurality of grid line same When open (namely the film crystalline substance for causing the gate drive signal of gate driving circuit output to enable to be connected with corresponding line grid line Body pipe is all turned on), the control output predetermined discharge level after data drive circuit 103 receives the powered-off fault control signal To a plurality of data lines (such as data wire can be caused to access ground level) so that the residual charge in pixel electrode is discharged to data Line, removes residual charge, is effectively improved splashette bad.
In practical operation, when the thin film transistor (TFT) in pixel region is n-type transistor, first level can be High level.
In the common powered-off fault of display device (namely when not using the display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention), The slow power down of high level (low level is gradually reduced to by high level) of first level output end VO1 outputs, the sequential control Circuit 102 processed is exported to the clock signal also slow power down, data of gate driving circuit 104 by clock signal output terminal CLKO Drive circuit 103 exports the data voltage also slow power down to data wire, so that the residual charge in pixel electrode has little time Discharge, residual charge is had on display panel and easily causes liquid crystal polarization, can occur splashette when screen is put again next time.
And in powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 to determine input signal different for the display driver circuit described in the embodiment of the present invention Chang Shi, sends powered-off fault indication signal, and drive control unit 12 is receiving powered-off fault indication signal output abnormality power down Control signal, postpones the first level output end VO1 power down time with controlling power circuit 101 using residual charge, that is, causes Power circuit 101 is in discharge time section still control VO1 outputs high level, to cause sequential control circuit 102 in discharge time Section output to the current potential of the clock signal of gate driving circuit is pulled to high level immediately, so that gate driving circuit exists The current potential of the gate drive signal of discharge time section output is all pulled to high level, and data drive circuit 103 is exported immediately Ground level can so to carry out display panel after powered-off fault effective sweep-black to data wire, and remove residual charge, It is effectively improved splashette bad.
After in the discharge time, section terminates, the first level of the first level output end VO1 outputs of power circuit 101 is opened Beginning power down, thus the sequential control circuit 102 by clock signal output terminal CLKO export to gate driving circuit 104 when Clock signal also begins to power down.
In practical operation, the power circuit 101, the sequential control circuit 102 and the data drive circuit 103 It is integrated on source drive IC (Integrated Circuit, integrated circuit), the gate driving circuit 104 is arranged at display On substrate.
The embodiment of the present invention controls module by adding powered-off fault on source drive IC, and the powered-off fault controls mould Group includes powered-off fault observation circuit and drive control circuit, and powered-off fault observation circuit is the power supply received to power circuit Digital data signal and/or data sampling clock signal that voltage, sequential control circuit are received, sequential control circuit are received External reset signal whether occur it is abnormal be monitored, drive control circuit powered-off fault monitoring circuit monitors to it is abnormal when Output abnormality power down control signal, with the defeated of controlling power circuit 101, sequential control circuit 102 and data drive circuit 103 Go out signal, to clearly show that residual charge on panel, the occurrence of effectively can solving splashette.
In the specific implementation, the powered-off fault control signal can include the first level output end current potential maintain signal, Clock signal control signal and data voltage control signal;
The drive control unit 12 specifically for when receiving the first powered-off fault indication signal, it is described second different When at least one of normal power down indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, first is exported to the power circuit 101 Level output end current potential maintains signal, and exports clock signal control signal to the sequential control circuit 102, to the data The output data voltage control signal of drive circuit 103;
The power circuit 101 is specifically for after the first level output end current potential maintenance signal is received, putting The electric period controls the first level output end VO1 persistently to export the first level;
The sequential control circuit 102 is specifically for after the clock signal control signal is received, according to described First level of one level output end VO1 outputs, controls the clock signal output terminal CLKO to export the first level, to cause Stating gate driving circuit controls the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit 103 after the data voltage control signal is received specifically for controlling output predetermined Discharge level is to a plurality of data lines.
Specifically, the predetermined discharge level can be ground level.
In the preferred case, discharge time section be sustained for longer than or equal to a frame display picture it is lasting when Between, such discharge time section duration is long, and residual charge eradicating efficacy is preferable.
According to a kind of embodiment, it is straight that the power voltage input terminal includes 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V Flow voltage input end, positive liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid crystal drive voltage input;
The scheduled voltage scope makes a reservation for including the first scheduled voltage scope, the second scheduled voltage scope, the 3rd Range of voltage values and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit determines what is inputted by the 3.3V DC voltage input ends specifically for working as First powered-off fault is exported when the magnitude of voltage of 3.3V d. c. voltage signals is not in the range of the first scheduled voltage and indicates letter Number, when determining the magnitude of voltage of the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals inputted by 1.8V DC voltage input ends not in the second predetermined voltage The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when in the range of value, is inputted when determining by the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input Positive liquid crystal drive voltage signal magnitude of voltage not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage when export first powered-off fault and refer to Show signal, do not existed by the magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage input input when determining The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when in the range of the 4th scheduled voltage.
Illustrate display driver circuit of the present invention below by a specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2 a specific embodiment of display driver circuit of the present invention includes power circuit 101, sequential Control circuit 102, data drive circuit 103, powered-off fault monitoring unit 11, drive control unit 12 and gate driving circuit (not shown in Fig. 2);
The display device that the specific embodiment of display driver circuit of the present invention is applied to also includes system interface 20th, external power source integrated circuit 21, source electrode driver 22 and liquid crystal display panel 23;
Power circuit 101, sequential control circuit 102, data drive circuit 103, powered-off fault monitoring unit 11, driving control Unit 12 processed is integrated on the source electrode driver 22;
Multirow grid line (not shown in Fig. 2), multiple columns of data lines is provided with the liquid crystal display panel 23 (in Fig. 3 not show Go out) and gate driving circuit (not shown in Fig. 2, the gate driving circuit be GOA (Gate On Array, are arranged on array base Gate driving circuit on plate) circuit), wherein, the gate driving circuit is connected with the multirow grid line, the data-driven Circuit 103 is connected with the multiple columns of data lines;
The power circuit 101 includes the first level output end VO1 being connected with the sequential control circuit 102;
The first level output end VO1 is used in display period output high level VGH;
The sequential control circuit 102 includes the clock signal being connected with the gate driving circuit (not shown in Fig. 2) Output end CLKO;
The 1.8V d. c. voltage signals VDD1V8 inputted from system side (mainboard of complete machine) is defeated by the system interface 20 Enter to power circuit 101, (in practical operation, the 3.3V is straight by the 3.3V d. c. voltage signals VDD3V3 inputted from system side The power circuit 101 that stream voltage signal VDD3V3 can also be accessed inside source electrode driver) inputted by the system interface 20 The external power source integrated circuit 21, the external power source integrated circuit 21 generates positive liquid crystal drive voltage VSP and negative liquid crystal drives Dynamic voltage VSN, and VSP and VSN are exported to the power circuit 101;
MIPI (the Mobile Industry Processor Interface, mobile Industry Processor inputted from system side Interface) input signal inputted to the sequential control circuit 102 by the system interface 20;
The MIPI input signals include digital data signal and data sampling clock signal;
The external reset signal Reset inputted from system side is inputted to sequential control circuit by the system interface 20 102;
In practical operation, the external reset signal Reset can be that sequential control circuit can be returned to State, the signal for running simultaneously each several part in system.
The powered-off fault monitoring unit 11 includes detector, and six registers (are stored with corresponding to 3.3V DC voltages First register of the first threshold voltage of signal, be stored with corresponding to 1.8V d. c. voltage signals second threshold voltage Two registers, be stored with corresponding to positive liquid crystal drive voltage VSP the 3rd threshold voltage the 3rd register, being stored with corresponds to 4th register of negative liquid crystal drive voltage VSN the 4th threshold voltage, the interruption being stored with corresponding to MIPI signals judge to refer to The 5th register and the 6th register that is stored with corresponding to external reset signal Reset reset threshold voltage of order), compare Device and judge module, wherein,
It is stored with first register and corresponds respectively to four first threshold voltages of four gears, for example, correspondence It is 2.0V in the first threshold voltage of the first gear, the first threshold voltage corresponding to the second gear is 2.2V, corresponding to the 3rd The first threshold voltage of gear is 2.4V, and the first threshold voltage corresponding to fourth speed position is 2.6V;
It is stored with second register and corresponds respectively to four second threshold voltages of four gears, for example, correspondence It is 1.0V in the second threshold voltage of the first gear, the second threshold voltage corresponding to the second gear is 1.2V, corresponding to the 3rd The first threshold voltage of gear is 1.4V, and the first threshold voltage corresponding to fourth speed position is 1.6V;
It is stored with 3rd register and corresponds respectively to four the 3rd threshold voltages of four gears, for example, correspondence It is 4V in the 3rd threshold voltage of the first gear, the 3rd threshold voltage corresponding to the second gear is 4.5V, corresponding to third gear 3rd threshold voltage of position is 5.0V, and the 3rd threshold voltage corresponding to fourth speed position is 5.5V;
It is stored with 4th register and corresponds respectively to four the 4th threshold voltages of four gears, for example, correspondence It is -4V in the 4th threshold voltage of the first gear, the 4th threshold voltage corresponding to the second gear is -4.5V, corresponding to the 3rd 4th threshold voltage of gear is -5.0V, and the 4th threshold voltage corresponding to fourth speed position is -5.5V;
There is the data sampling clock signal interruption decision instruction being stored with corresponding to the first gear in 5th register, And interrupt decision instruction corresponding to the digital data signal of the second gear;
It is stored with 6th register and corresponds respectively to four reset threshold voltages of four gears, for example, correspondence It is 1.0V in the reset threshold voltage of the first gear, the reset threshold voltage corresponding to the second gear is 1.2V, corresponding to the 3rd The reset threshold voltage of gear is 1.4V, and the reset threshold voltage corresponding to fourth speed position is 1.6V;
The detector is used to detecting the magnitudes of voltage of the 3.3V d. c. voltage signals, the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals Magnitude of voltage, the magnitude of voltage of the positive liquid crystal drive voltage VSP, the magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage VSN, the data are adopted The magnitude of voltage of sample clock signal, the digital data signal and the external reset signal Reset;
The comparator respectively with first register, second register, the 3rd register, the described 4th Register, the 6th register and detector connection;
For example, when the selected gear of the first register is the second gear, the comparator detector detection The magnitude of voltage and 2.2V of obtained 3.3V d. c. voltage signals, when the comparator relatively obtains what the detector detection was obtained When the magnitude of voltage of 3.3V d. c. voltage signals is less than 2.2V, the comparator exports the first powered-off fault indication signal and driven to described Dynamic control unit 12;When the selected gear of the second register is third gear, the comparator detector detection The magnitude of voltage and 1.4V of obtained 1.8V d. c. voltage signals, when the comparator relatively obtains what the detector detection was obtained When the magnitude of voltage of 1.8V d. c. voltage signals is less than 1.4V, the comparator exports the first powered-off fault indication signal and driven to described Dynamic control unit 12;When the selected gear of the 3rd register is the first gear, the comparator detector detection Obtained positive liquid crystal drive voltage VSP magnitude of voltage and 4V, when the comparator relatively obtains what the detector detection was obtained When positive liquid crystal drive voltage VSP magnitude of voltage is less than 4V, the comparator exports the first powered-off fault indication signal and driven to described Dynamic control unit 12;When the selected gear of the 4th register is fourth speed position, the comparator detector detection Obtained negative liquid crystal drive voltage VSN magnitude of voltage and -4V, when the comparator relatively obtains what the detector detection was obtained When negative liquid crystal drive voltage VSN magnitude of voltage is more than -4V, the comparator exports the first powered-off fault indication signal and driven to described Dynamic control unit 12;When the selected gear of the 6th register is the first gear, the comparator detector Obtained external reset signal Reset magnitude of voltage and 1.0V is detected, when the comparator relatively obtains the detector detection When obtained external reset signal Reset magnitude of voltage is less than 1.0V, the comparator exports the 3rd powered-off fault indication signal To the drive control unit 12;
The judge module is connected with the 5th register and the detector respectively;
When the selected gear of the 5th register is the first gear, the judge module judges the detector detection Whether obtained data sampling clock signal interrupts, the judge module when determine the data sampling clock signal interrupt when, The judge module exports the second powered-off fault indication signal to the drive control unit 12;When the choosing of the 5th register When determining gear for the second gear, the judge module judges whether the digital data signal that the detector detection is obtained interrupts, The judge module is when determining data sampling clock signal interruption, and the judge module exports the second powered-off fault and indicated Signal is to the drive control unit 12;
The drive control unit 12 is receiving the first powered-off fault indication signal, the second powered-off fault instruction letter Number, at least one in the 3rd powered-off fault indication signal when, export the first level output end current potential to the power circuit 101 Signal is maintained, and clock signal control signal is exported to the sequential control circuit 102, it is defeated to the data drive circuit 103 Go out data voltage control signal;
After the power circuit 101 receives the first level output end current potential maintenance signal, residual charge is utilized Postpone the first level output end VO1 power down time, i.e., as shown in Figure 3, it is ensured that the first level output end of power circuit 101 VO1 continues to output high level to sequential control circuit 102 in discharge time section Td, and the discharge time section Td durations are big In or equal to a frame display picture duration;
When the sequential control circuit 102 receives the clock signal control signal, as shown in figure 3, the sequential The high level that control circuit 102 is exported in discharge time section Td according to first level output end, controls the clock signal It is high level that output end, which is exported to the current potential of the clock signal clk of the gate driving circuit, so that the raster data model The current potential of the gate drive signal of circuit output is all pulled to high level, to cause whole grid lines to open, namely liquid crystal Show that the grid in the pixel region of panel 23 and the thin film transistor (TFT) of grid line connection are all opened;
After the data drive circuit 103 receives the data voltage control signal, as shown in figure 3, the data Drive circuit 103 exports ground level GND to data wire DL immediately, so that display panel shows black picture, and causes pixel The electric charge remained in electrode is discharged to data wire by the thin film transistor (TFT) of opening, in the same of the sweep-black effective to display panel When, residual charge is removed, splashette is effectively improved bad.
As shown in figure 3, in discharge time section Td, 1.8V d. c. voltage signal VDD1V8 power down, 3.3V direct currents Press signal VDD3V3 power down, external reset signal Reset power down;
After in the discharge time, section Td terminates, the current potential of the first level of VO1 outputs is gradually reduced to 0, CLK current potential It is gradually lowered as 0.
Display drive method described in the embodiment of the present invention, applied to above-mentioned display driver circuit, as shown in figure 4, institute Stating display drive method includes:
Powered-off fault judgment step S1:When powered-off fault monitoring unit determines the power voltage input terminal by power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of the power supply voltage signal of input is not in the range of scheduled voltage, when different The digital data signal and/or data sampling clock signal that normal down Monitor Unit unit judges are received to sequential control circuit are interrupted When export the second powered-off fault indication signal, when powered-off fault monitoring unit determine that the sequential control circuit receives it is outer The 3rd powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the current potential of portion's reset signal is not in the range of predetermined potential;
Powered-off fault rate-determining steps S2:The first powered-off fault indication signal is received when drive control unit, it is described When at least one of the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the drive control unit is defeated Go out powered-off fault control signal;
Power supply step S3:After the power circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the power supply electricity Road persistently exports the first level in discharge time section control first level output end;
Clock control step S4:After the sequential control circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, when described The first level that sequence control circuit is exported according to first level output end, control clock signal output terminal the first electricity of output It is flat, to cause the drive circuit to control a plurality of grid line to open simultaneously;
Data drive control step S5:After the data drive circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, institute Data drive circuit control output predetermined discharge level is stated to a plurality of data lines.
Specifically, the powered-off fault control signal, which can include the first level output end current potential, maintains signal, clock letter Number control signal and data voltage control signal;
The powered-off fault rate-determining steps are specifically included:When the drive control unit receives first powered-off fault When at least one of indication signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the drive Dynamic control unit exports the first level output end current potential to the power circuit and maintains signal, and defeated to the sequential control circuit Go out clock signal control signal, to the data drive circuit output data voltage control signal;
The power supply step is specifically included:The first level output end current potential dimension is received in the power circuit Hold after signal, the power circuit persistently exports the first level in discharge time section control first level output end;
The clock control step is specifically included:The clock signal control signal is received in the sequential control circuit Afterwards, the first level that the sequential control circuit is exported according to first level output end, controls the clock signal output The first level of end output, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive control step is specifically included:The data voltage control is received in the data drive circuit After signal, the data drive circuit control output predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
It is preferred that, the discharge time section was sustained for longer than or equal to the duration of a frame display picture.
Specifically, when the power voltage input terminal include 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V DC voltage input ends, When positive liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid crystal drive voltage input, the scheduled voltage scope includes the first predetermined electricity Pressure value scope, the second scheduled voltage scope, the 3rd scheduled voltage scope and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit of working as is determined by the supply voltage of the power voltage input terminal input of power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal step is exported when the magnitude of voltage of signal is not in the range of scheduled voltage to be included:The exception is fallen Pyroelectric monitor unit is specifically for when the electricity for determining the 3.3V d. c. voltage signals inputted by the 3.3V DC voltage input ends The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when pressure value is not in the range of the first scheduled voltage, when determining by 1.8V direct currents Described the is exported when the magnitude of voltage of the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals of voltage input end input is not in the range of the second scheduled voltage One powered-off fault indication signal, when determining by the positive liquid crystal drive voltage signal of the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input input Magnitude of voltage not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage when export the first powered-off fault indication signal, when determining by described The magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of negative liquid crystal drive voltage input input is not in the range of the 4th scheduled voltage When export the first powered-off fault indication signal.
Display device described in the embodiment of the present invention includes above-mentioned display driver circuit.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of display driver circuit, applied to display device, multirow is provided with the display base plate that the display device includes Grid line and multiple columns of data lines;The display driver circuit includes power circuit, sequential control circuit, is connected with multiple columns of data lines Data drive circuit and the gate driving circuit being connected with the multirow grid line, the power circuit include and the SECO First level output end of circuit connection, first level output end is used to export the first level in the display period, described First level is the maximum on-state voltage for being used to open the thin film transistor (TFT) in pixel region on the grid line, the SECO Circuit includes the clock signal output terminal being connected with the gate driving circuit, it is characterised in that the display driver circuit is also Including powered-off fault monitoring unit and drive control unit;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit is used for the power supply inputted when the power voltage input terminal determined by the power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of voltage signal is not in the range of scheduled voltage, when determining described The digital data signal and/or data sampling clock signal that sequence control circuit is received export the instruction of the second powered-off fault when interrupting Signal, it is defeated when determining the current potential for the external reset signal that the sequential control circuit is received not in the range of predetermined potential Go out the 3rd powered-off fault indication signal;
The drive control unit is connected with the powered-off fault monitoring unit, is referred to for that ought receive first powered-off fault When showing at least one of signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, output abnormality Power down control signal;
The power circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for after the powered-off fault control signal is received, Discharge time section control first level output end persistently exports the first level;
The sequential control circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for receiving the powered-off fault control signal Afterwards, in discharge time section, the first level exported according to first level output end controls the clock signal output terminal defeated Go out the first level, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit is connected with the drive control unit, for after the powered-off fault control signal is received Control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
2. display driver circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the powered-off fault control signal includes the first electricity Flat output terminal potential maintains signal, clock signal control signal and data voltage control signal;
The drive control unit receives the first powered-off fault indication signal, second powered-off fault specifically for working as When at least one of indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the output of the first level is exported to the power circuit Terminal potential maintains signal, and exports clock signal control signal to the sequential control circuit, defeated to the data drive circuit Go out data voltage control signal;
The power circuit is specifically for after the first level output end current potential maintenance signal is received, in discharge time section First level output end is controlled persistently to export the first level;
The sequential control circuit is defeated according to first level specifically for after the clock signal control signal is received Go out the first level of end output, control the clock signal output terminal to export the first level, to cause the gate driving circuit The multirow grid line is controlled to open simultaneously;
The data drive circuit is specifically for the control output predetermined discharge electricity after the data voltage control signal is received Put down to a plurality of data lines.
3. display driver circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the predetermined discharge level is ground level.
4. display driver circuit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the discharge time section be sustained for longer than or Equal to the duration of a frame display picture.
5. the display driver circuit as described in any claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the supply voltage Input includes 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V DC voltage input ends, positive liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid crystal Driving voltage input;
The scheduled voltage scope includes the first scheduled voltage scope, the second scheduled voltage scope, the 3rd predetermined voltage It is worth scope and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit is specifically for straight by the 3.3V of 3.3V DC voltage input ends input when determining The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when flowing the magnitude of voltage of voltage signal not in the range of the first scheduled voltage, when sentencing The magnitude of voltage broken to the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals inputted by 1.8V DC voltage input ends is not in the second scheduled voltage scope The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when interior, when determining by the positive liquid of the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input input The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of crystal driving voltage signal is not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage, It is pre- not the 4th by the magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage input input when determining The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when determining in range of voltage values.
6. a kind of display drive method, applied to the display driver circuit as described in any claim in claim 1 to 5, Characterized in that, the display drive method includes:
Powered-off fault judgment step:When powered-off fault monitoring unit is determined by the power voltage input terminal input of power circuit The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the magnitude of voltage of power supply voltage signal is not in the range of scheduled voltage, works as powered-off fault Monitoring unit is exported when determining digital data signal and/or the data sampling clock signal interruption that sequential control circuit is received Second powered-off fault indication signal, when powered-off fault monitoring unit determines the external reset that the sequential control circuit is received The 3rd powered-off fault indication signal is exported when the current potential of signal is not in the range of predetermined potential;
Powered-off fault rate-determining steps:The first powered-off fault indication signal is received when drive control unit, it is described second different When at least one of normal power down indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the drive control unit output abnormality Power down control signal;
Power supply step:After the power circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the power circuit is being put The electric period controls first level output end persistently to export the first level;
Clock control step:After the sequential control circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the SECO The first level that circuit is exported in discharge time section according to first level output end, control clock signal output terminal output the One level, to cause the drive circuit to control a plurality of grid line to open simultaneously;
Data drive control step:After the data drive circuit receives the powered-off fault control signal, the data Drive circuit control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
7. display drive method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the powered-off fault control signal includes the first electricity Flat output terminal potential maintains signal, clock signal control signal and data voltage control signal;
The powered-off fault rate-determining steps are specifically included:Indicated when the drive control unit receives first powered-off fault When at least one of signal, the second powered-off fault indication signal, described 3rd powered-off fault indication signal, the driving control Unit processed to the power circuit export the first level output end current potential maintain signal, and to the sequential control circuit export when Clock signal control signal, to the data drive circuit output data voltage control signal;
The power supply step is specifically included:The first level output end current potential, which is received, in the power circuit maintains letter After number, the power circuit persistently exports the first level in discharge time section control first level output end;
The clock control step is specifically included:After the sequential control circuit receives the clock signal control signal, The first level that the sequential control circuit is exported according to first level output end, controls the clock signal output terminal defeated Go out the first level, to cause the gate driving circuit to control the multirow grid line to open simultaneously;
The data drive control step is specifically included:The data voltage control signal is received in the data drive circuit Afterwards, the data drive circuit control exports predetermined discharge level to a plurality of data lines.
8. display drive method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the discharge time section be sustained for longer than or Equal to the duration of a frame display picture.
9. the display drive method as described in any claim in claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that when power supply electricity Input is pressed to include 3.3V DC voltage input ends, 1.8V DC voltage input ends, positive liquid crystal drive voltage input and negative liquid During crystal driving voltage input, the scheduled voltage scope includes the first scheduled voltage scope, the second scheduled voltage model Enclose, the 3rd scheduled voltage scope and the 4th scheduled voltage scope;
The powered-off fault monitoring unit of working as is determined by the power supply voltage signal of the power voltage input terminal input of power circuit Magnitude of voltage not in the range of scheduled voltage when export the first powered-off fault indication signal step and include:The powered-off fault prison Unit is surveyed specifically for when the magnitude of voltage for determining the 3.3V d. c. voltage signals inputted by the 3.3V DC voltage input ends The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when not in the range of the first scheduled voltage, when determining by 1.8V DC voltages It is different that described first is exported when the magnitude of voltage of the 1.8V d. c. voltage signals of input input is not in the range of the second scheduled voltage Normal power down indication signal, when the electricity for determining the positive liquid crystal drive voltage signal by the positive liquid crystal drive voltage input input The first powered-off fault indication signal is exported when pressure value is not in the range of the 3rd scheduled voltage, when determining by the negative liquid It is defeated when the magnitude of voltage of the negative liquid crystal drive voltage signal of crystal driving voltage input input is not in the range of the 4th scheduled voltage Go out the first powered-off fault indication signal.
10. a kind of display device, it is characterised in that including the display driving as described in any claim in claim 1 to 5 Circuit.
CN201710335131.9A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Display driver circuit, display driving method and display device Expired - Fee Related CN107134266B (en)

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CN107909979A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-13 南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display device and the method for improving display panel power down splashette
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